Furniture plate surface spraying process

Abstract

The invention discloses a furniture board surface spraying process, and relates to the field of furniture production, and the furniture board surface spraying process comprises the following steps: step 1, manufacturing a positioning frame of a spraying device according to the size specification of a board to be processed, and fixing the positioning frame below a spraying mechanism of the spraying device; secondly, a to-be-machined plate is placed in a positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame; thirdly, after the to-be-machined plate is placed, a spraying mechanism of the spraying device is rotated, the spraying mechanism drives a spraying gun to rotate around the to-be-machined plate, and spraying machining is conducted on the outer wall of the to-be-machined plate through the spraying gun on the spraying mechanism; and fourthly, after spraying machining is completed, the plate is taken down from the positioning frame. When the spraying mechanism moves, the upper surface of the to-be-machined plate serves as a supporting face, the spraying mechanism can be controlled to move along the contour of the upper surface of the to-be-machined plate to achieve spraying, and the position of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted to adapt to plates of various specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of furniture production, in particular to a surface spraying process for furniture panels. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of furniture, a variety of coatings are usually sprayed on the surface of furniture panels. In actual processing, in addition to common flat panels, some arc-shaped panels used for furniture decoration also need to be sprayed. In order to ensure the uniform thickness of the coating on the surface of the arc-shaped panels, the nozzle needs to maintain a constant distance from the arc surface of the arc-shaped panel, and the nozzle needs to move in a uniform circular motion around the surface of the panel. In actual production, the paint sprayed by the nozzle has a certain angle with the surface of the arc-shaped panel, and the sprayed paint will be sprayed obliquely onto the surface of the arc-shaped panel, resulting in the coating in the spraying area being thicker on one side and thinner on the other side, making the coating at the edge of the arc-shaped panel unevenly sprayed, with low spraying quality and high loss.

[0003] Therefore, the present invention provides a furniture board surface spraying process to solve the spraying problem of curved boards. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a furniture board surface spraying process, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Make a positioning frame of the spraying device according to the size specifications of the plate to be processed, and fix the positioning frame under the spraying mechanism of the spraying device; Step 2: Place the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame; Step 3: After the plate to be processed is placed, the spraying mechanism of the rotating spraying device drives the spray gun to rotate around the plate to be processed, and the spray gun on the spraying mechanism sprays the outer wall of the plate to be processed; Step 4: After the spraying process is completed, remove the plate from the positioning frame; The spraying device described in steps one to four includes a supporting frame, a rotating frame, a spraying mechanism, and a positioning frame. The positioning frame can be detachably arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the rotating frame can be rotatably arranged at both ends of the supporting frame, and the two ends of the spraying mechanism are respectively arranged on the two rotating frames. A positioning area for placing a plate to be processed is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the positioning frame. Guide surfaces are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the positioning frame. The guide surfaces are parallel to the upper surface of the plate to be processed. The spraying mechanism includes a crossbeam, a wheel group and a spray gun. The two ends of the crossbeam are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames along the radial direction of the positioning frame. The two wheel groups are symmetrically arranged on the crossbeam. The spray gun is evenly spaced between the two wheel groups. Each of the wheel groups includes a plurality of supporting elements. One end of each of the supporting elements can be detachably arranged on the crossbeam, and the other end of each of the supporting elements is in contact with the guide surface. The distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface remains constant during the rotation of the spraying mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged, and both of the two rotating frames include a swing arm and a telescopic device. The swing arm can be rotatably arranged at one end of the support frame, and a sliding groove is opened at the center position of the two swing arms. One end of the beam is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and both ends of the telescopic device are respectively arranged at the lower end of the beam and the sliding groove, and the telescopic device is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the spraying device further comprises a driving device, the driving device is arranged on the supporting plate, the driving device is connected to the rotating frame in a one-to-one correspondence, the driving device drives the rotating frame to rotate, and the driving device is a rotating cylinder or a servo motor.

[0007] Preferably, a through groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, and the driving device is arranged at both ends of the through groove. The center line of the guide surface, the center line of the upper surface of the plate to be processed and the center line of the driving device are colinear, and the center line of the guide surface is coplanar with the upper surface of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the crossbeam is provided with through holes at even intervals, one end of the spray gun is arranged in the through hole, and the center line of the spray gun port of the spray gun intersects the center line of the crossbeam perpendicularly.

[0009] Preferably, the angle formed by the center lines of two adjacent supporting elements is an acute angle or a right angle.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the positioning frame is symmetrically provided with opening and closing areas, and the guide surface and the opening and closing areas are connected end to end around the positioning area; when the spray gun is started and closed, the spray gun mouth faces the opening and closing area.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning frame includes an arc-shaped plate and a positioning block, the positioning area and the guide surface are both arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate, the positioning block is arranged inside the opening and closing area, the positioning block is arranged around the positioning area, and the positioning block is an L-shaped block.

[0012] Preferably, the step 4 specifically includes: after the spraying process is completed, the rotating frame stops rotating, the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface is increased, the plate is removed from the positioning frame, and the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface is reset.

[0013] Preferably, the step 2 specifically includes: increasing the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface, placing the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame, and resetting the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the spraying mechanism moves, the upper surface of the plate to be processed is used as the supporting surface, and the spraying mechanism can be controlled to move along the contour of the upper surface of the plate to be processed to achieve spraying, and the position of the spraying mechanism is adjustable to adapt to plates of various specifications, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the spraying mechanism to perform spraying processing on curved plates or plates of other shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure numerals: 1: support frame; 2: rotating frame; 3: spraying mechanism; 4: positioning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0018] It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise stated, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The directional words used, such as "upper, lower, left, right" generally refer to the position of the element. Figure 1 "Inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of a specific outline. "Far and near" refer to the far and near relative to a certain component.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown in , a furniture board surface spraying process provided by one embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps: Step 1: Make a positioning frame 4 of the spraying device according to the size specifications of the plate to be processed, and fix the positioning frame 4 under the spraying mechanism 3 of the spraying device; Step 2: Place the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame 4; Step 3: After the plate to be processed is placed, the spraying mechanism 3 of the rotating spraying device drives the spray gun to rotate around the plate to be processed, and the spray gun on the spraying mechanism 3 sprays the outer wall of the plate to be processed; Step 4: After the spraying process is completed, the plate is removed from the positioning frame 4; The spraying device described in step 1 to step 4 includes a support frame 1, a rotating frame 2, a spraying mechanism 3, and a positioning frame 4. The positioning frame 4 is detachably arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the support frame 1, the rotating frame 2 is rotatably arranged at both ends of the support frame 1, and the two ends of the spraying mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the two rotating frames 2. A positioning area for placing a plate to be processed is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the positioning frame 4, and guide surfaces are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the positioning frame 4. The guide surfaces are parallel to the upper surface of the plate to be processed. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a crossbeam, a wheel group and a spray gun. The two ends of the crossbeam are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames 2 along the radial direction of the positioning frame 4, and the two wheel groups are symmetrically arranged on the crossbeam. The spray gun is evenly spaced between the two wheel groups. Each of the wheel groups includes a plurality of supporting elements, one end of each of the supporting elements can be detachably arranged on the crossbeam, and the other end of each of the supporting elements is in contact with the guide surface. During the rotation of the spraying mechanism 3, the distance between the spraying mechanism 3 and the guide surface remains constant.

[0020] The two rotating frames 2 are symmetrically arranged, and both of the two rotating frames 2 include a swing arm and a telescopic device. The swing arm can be rotatably arranged at one end of the support frame 1, and a slide groove is opened at the center position of the two swing arms. One end of the beam is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, and the two ends of the telescopic device are respectively arranged at the lower end of the beam and the slide groove. The telescopic device is a cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0021] The spraying device further comprises a driving device, which is arranged on the supporting plate and connected to the rotating frame 2 in a one-to-one correspondence. The driving device drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate, and the driving device is a rotating cylinder or a servo motor.

[0022] A through groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 1, and the driving device is arranged at both ends of the through groove. The center line of the guide surface, the center line of the upper surface of the plate to be processed and the center line of the driving device are colinear, and the center line of the guide surface is coplanar with the upper surface of the support frame 1.

[0023] The crossbeam is evenly spaced with through holes, one end of the spray gun is arranged in the through hole, and the center line of the spray gun port of the spray gun intersects the center line of the crossbeam vertically.

[0024] The angle formed by the center lines of two adjacent support elements is an acute angle or a right angle.

[0025] The upper surface of the positioning frame 4 is symmetrically provided with opening and closing areas, and the guide surface and the opening and closing areas are connected end to end around the positioning area in sequence; when the spray gun is started and closed, the spray gun mouth faces the opening and closing area.

[0026] The positioning frame 4 includes an arc-shaped plate and a positioning block. The positioning area and the guide surface are both arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate. The positioning block is arranged inside the opening and closing area. The positioning block is arranged around the positioning area, and the positioning block is an L-shaped block.

[0027] The step 4 specifically includes: after the spraying process is completed, the rotating frame 2 stops rotating, the distance between the spraying mechanism 3 and the guide surface is increased, the plate is removed from the positioning frame 4, and the distance between the spraying mechanism 3 and the guide surface is reset.

[0028] The step 2 specifically includes: increasing the distance between the spraying mechanism 3 and the guide surface, placing the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame 4, and resetting the distance between the spraying mechanism 3 and the guide surface.

[0029] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be considered as the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A furniture board surface spraying process, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Make a positioning frame of the spraying device according to the size specifications of the plate to be processed, and fix the positioning frame under the spraying mechanism of the spraying device; Step 2: Place the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame; Step 3: After the plate to be processed is placed, the spraying mechanism of the rotating spraying device drives the spray gun to rotate around the plate to be processed, and the spray gun on the spraying mechanism sprays the outer wall of the plate to be processed; Step 4: After the spraying process is completed, remove the plate from the positioning frame; The spraying device described in steps one to four includes a supporting frame, a rotating frame, a spraying mechanism, and a positioning frame. The positioning frame can be detachably arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the rotating frame can be rotatably arranged at both ends of the supporting frame, and the two ends of the spraying mechanism are respectively arranged on the two rotating frames. A positioning area for placing a plate to be processed is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the positioning frame. Guide surfaces are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the positioning frame. The guide surfaces are parallel to the upper surface of the plate to be processed. The spraying mechanism includes a crossbeam, a wheel group and a spray gun. The two ends of the crossbeam are respectively slidably arranged on the two rotating frames along the radial direction of the positioning frame. The two wheel groups are symmetrically arranged on the crossbeam. The spray gun is evenly spaced between the two wheel groups. Each of the wheel groups includes a plurality of supporting elements. One end of each of the supporting elements can be detachably arranged on the crossbeam, and the other end of each of the supporting elements is in contact with the guide surface. The distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface remains constant during the rotation of the spraying mechanism.

2. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged, and both of the two rotating frames include a swing arm and a telescopic device. The swing arm can be rotatably arranged at one end of the support frame. A slide groove is opened at the center position of the two swing arms. One end of the beam is slidably arranged inside the slide groove. Both ends of the telescopic device are respectively arranged at the lower end of the beam and the slide groove. The telescopic device is a cylinder or an electric cylinder.

3. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The spraying device also includes a driving device, which is arranged on the supporting plate and connected to the rotating frame in a one-to-one correspondence. The driving device drives the rotating frame to rotate, and the driving device is a rotating cylinder or a servo motor.

4. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 3 is characterized by: A through slot is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, and the driving device is arranged at both ends of the through slot. The center line of the guide surface, the center line of the upper surface of the plate to be processed and the center line of the driving device are colinear, and the center line of the guide surface is coplanar with the upper surface of the support frame.

5. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crossbeam is evenly spaced with through holes, one end of the spray gun is arranged in the through hole, and the center line of the spray gun mouth of the spray gun intersects the center line of the crossbeam vertically.

6. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 5 is characterized by: The angle formed by the center lines of two adjacent support elements is an acute angle or a right angle.

7. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the positioning frame is symmetrically provided with opening and closing areas, and the guide surface and the opening and closing areas are connected end to end in sequence around the positioning area; when the spray gun is started and closed, the spray gun mouth faces the opening and closing area.

8. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 7 is characterized by: The positioning frame includes an arc-shaped plate and a positioning block. The positioning area and the guide surface are both arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate. The positioning block is arranged inside the opening and closing area. The positioning block is arranged around the positioning area, and the positioning block is an L-shaped block.

9. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The step 4 specifically includes: after the spraying process is completed, the rotating frame stops rotating, the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface is increased, the plate is removed from the positioning frame, and the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface is reset.

10. The surface spraying process of furniture board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The step 2 specifically includes: increasing the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface, placing the plate to be processed in the positioning area on the upper surface of the positioning frame, and resetting the distance between the spraying mechanism and the guide surface.

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