A casting mold for processing automobile parts

By introducing venting and sealing components into the casting mold to control the opening and closing of the vent holes, and combining this with storage balls and insulation layers to manage temperature, the porosity problem in castings was solved, improving casting quality and production efficiency while reducing costs.

CN120115637BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23YANGZHOU MAIXIN MOULD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510369496.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing casting molds used for automotive parts processing, the gas generated by the solution during injection is trapped in the liquid metal, forming pores after cooling, which affects the appearance and quality of the castings.

Method used

The system employs an exhaust and sealing assembly, including an exhaust port, an exhaust pipe, a piston cylinder, a piston plate, a sealing block, and an electromagnetic plate. By controlling electromagnetic force, the exhaust port can be opened and closed rapidly. Combined with a storage ball and an insulation layer to manage temperature, the system reduces gas residue and improves casting quality.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces porosity in castings, improves casting quality and consistency, shortens the heating time before casting, reduces production costs, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a casting mold for automobile accessory machining and belongs to the technical field of automobile accessory casting molds. The casting mold comprises a casting machine body, an exhaust assembly and a sealing assembly. A plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the casting machine body. One end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate. The lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod. The output shaft end of the hydraulic rod is provided with an upper mold. The lower surface of the casting machine body is provided with a fixed plate. The piston plate is driven to ascend in the piston cylinder by the electric push rod, the piston rod and the circular plate, so that negative pressure is generated. The gas generated during the injection process enters the piston cylinder through the exhaust hole and the exhaust pipe. Meanwhile, when the circular plate moves, the spring is compressed, so that the spring can effectively alleviate the downward force of the electric push rod, thereby reducing the air holes and other defects in the casting. The heat storage block in the storage ball absorbs and stores heat, slowly releases the heat when the temperature drops, and avoids material fatigue or deformation caused by excessive temperature change.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile accessory casting mold, more particularly, to a casting mold for automobile accessory processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile accessory processing refers to the process of converting raw materials into various parts required by automobiles through a series of manufacturing processes, which may involve cutting, bending, forming, welding, machining, and surface treatment, etc. Casting mold plays a crucial role in automobile accessory processing, especially when producing parts with complex shapes or requiring high precision size control.

[0003] The existing casting mold for automobile accessory processing usually starts the hydraulic rod to drive the upper mold and the lower mold to be clamped, forms a seal between the upper mold and the lower mold, and then promotes the delivery of the heated mixed solution to the space between the upper mold and the lower mold through the injection pipe. After delivery is completed, the cooling mechanism is started to cool the solution quickly to form a casting. After casting, the ejection device is started to take out the casting, thereby completing the casting work of the automobile accessory.

[0004] In actual use, the gas generated by the solution during injection is trapped inside or on the surface of the liquid metal. After cooling, it forms pores in the casting, affecting the appearance and quality of the casting, and in severe cases, causing the shape of the casting to be incomplete.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a casting mold for automobile accessory processing. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a casting mold for automobile accessory processing to solve the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0008] The application discloses a casting mold for automobile accessory machining, which comprises a casting machine body, an exhaust assembly and a sealing assembly, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the casting machine body, one end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output shaft end of the hydraulic rod is provided with an upper mold, and the lower surface of the casting machine body is provided with a fixed plate; the exhaust assembly is arranged in the upper mold, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust hole formed in the upper mold, an exhaust pipe is arranged in the exhaust hole, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is slidably connected with a piston plate in the inside, and the upper surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod; the sealing assembly is arranged in the fixed plate, the sealing assembly comprises two symmetrical slide rails formed in the inside of the fixed plate, two sealing blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two slide rails respectively, and the two sealing blocks abut against each other.

[0009] As a further improvement of the application, the upper surface of the casting machine body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the lower surface of the circular plate is connected with the piston rod; the connecting plate ensures that the electric push rod does not displace or tilt during work, thereby improving the overall stability of the device; the electric push rod can drive the circular plate and the piston rod to move up and down, so that effective exhaust and gas management are realized.

[0010] As a further improvement of the application, the outer surface of the piston rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the circular plate, and the other end is connected with the top end of the piston cylinder; the spring can relieve the force of the electric push rod lifting up and down, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0011] As a further improvement of the application, a storage ball is arranged between the piston cylinder and the piston plate, the storage ball comprises a heat storage block fixedly connected in the inside, and a silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the storage ball; when the piston plate moves upward, the temperature in the piston cylinder rises, the heat storage block can quickly absorb the excess heat; when the piston plate moves downward, the temperature in the piston cylinder decreases, the heat storage block slowly releases the heat absorbed before, and the silica gel sleeve can effectively absorb the water vapor in the gas entering the piston cylinder from the exhaust hole, so as to prevent the corrosion of condensed water to the equipment, and by absorbing the water vapor, the silica gel sleeve can protect the inside of the piston cylinder from oxidation and discoloration.

[0012] As a further improvement of the application, the heat storage block is made of heat storage and heat absorption material, and the silica gel sleeve is made of moisture absorption and heat resistance material; the heat storage and heat absorption material has high thermal conductivity and good heat capacity, and the moisture absorption and heat resistance material has good moisture absorption and high-temperature resistance, and can effectively absorb water vapor in the gas in a high-temperature environment.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, the inside of one of the sealing blocks is provided with an electromagnetic plate, and the inside of the other sealing block is provided with a magnetic block, the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic block are magnetically connected, by changing the current direction of the electromagnetic plate, same or opposite magnetic force can be generated between the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic block, thereby controlling the relative movement between the two sealing blocks, when the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic block generate opposite magnetic force (i.e. one is N pole and the other is S pole), the two sealing blocks attract each other and abut together, blocking the exhaust hole, on the contrary, when the current direction of the electromagnetic plate is changed, same magnetic force is generated between the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic block (i.e. both are N pole or both are S pole), the two sealing blocks repel each other and separate along the slide rail, opening the exhaust hole and allowing gas to be discharged.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present application, the outer surface of the two sealing blocks is fixedly connected with a graphite pad, the graphite pad is made of sealing material, the graphite pad has good compressibility and resilience, which can form a tight contact between the sealing blocks to prevent gas or liquid leakage, and at the same time, the sealing effect is not affected by temperature change in high temperature environment.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present application, the upper surface of the casting machine body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods, the outer surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a sliding block, the side surface of the sliding block is connected with the outer surface of the upper die, the upper surface of the casting machine body is provided with a lower die, and the guiding effect of the long rod ensures that the sliding block does not deviate or tilt during the up and down movement.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present application, the lower surface of the upper die is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods, the inside of the lower die is provided with a plurality of insertion holes matched with the insertion rods, the insertion rods are clamped with the insertion holes, the inside of the upper die is provided with a feeding pipe, the inside of the casting machine body is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods, one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the outer surface of the casting machine body and fixedly connected with a moving plate, the cooperation of the insertion rod and the insertion hole can enhance the sealing property between the upper die and the lower die, and the feeding pipe can be connected with an external metal solution storage tank for storing the required metal solution, ensuring that the metal solution enters the feeding pipe.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present application, the outer surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer, the heat preservation layer is made of material with heat insulation property, the heat preservation layer can enhance the heat management effect and ensure the temperature stability in the piston cylinder.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are that (1) the present scheme ensures the accurate alignment of the upper and lower molds through the mutual cooperation of the upper mold, the lower mold, the insertion rod and the insertion hole, further improves the quality of the castings, and the piston plate is driven to rise in the piston cylinder through the electric push rod, the piston rod and the circular plate, a negative pressure is generated, the gas generated during the injection process enters the piston cylinder through the exhaust hole and the exhaust pipe, and at the same time, when the circular plate moves, the spring is compressed, so that the spring can effectively alleviate the downward force of the electric push rod, thereby reducing the pores and other defects in the castings; (2) the heat storage block in the storage ball absorbs and stores heat, slowly releases heat when the temperature drops, avoids material fatigue or deformation caused by excessive temperature change, the silica gel sleeve can absorb water vapor in the gas, prevents the corrosion of condensed water to the equipment, and protects the interior of the piston cylinder from oxidation and discoloration, so that the temperature in the piston cylinder is more uniform, which helps to improve the quality and consistency of the castings; (3) by changing the current direction of the electromagnetic plate, the same magnetic force is generated with the magnetic block, so that the two sealing blocks move in opposite directions along the slide rail, the exhaust hole is opened, and vice versa, so that the exhaust hole can be quickly opened and closed and effectively exhausted, and the graphite pads on the surfaces of the two sealing blocks can improve the sealing and reliability, and the heat management effect is enhanced through the heat preservation layer on the surface of the piston cylinder, so as to ensure the stability of the temperature in the piston cylinder; (4) the upper mold is moved upward through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod, the top plate, the sliding block, the slide rod and the moving plate, the lower mold is separated, and the cast formed accessory is taken out through the ejection device, at the same time, when the upper mold moves, the exhaust pipe extrudes the solution formed in the exhaust hole, and the electromagnetic plate is started, so that the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic block generate the same magnetic force to promote the two sealing blocks to open, so that the waste material of the solution formation falls down, and the electromagnetic plate is started immediately to promote the two sealing blocks to abut, so as to block the exhaust hole and prevent gas leakage; (5) the electric push rod is started to drive the piston plate to move downward through the circular plate and the piston rod, the gas stored in the piston cylinder enters between the upper mold and the lower mold through the exhaust pipe and the exhaust hole, so as to preheat it, which shortens the heating time before each injection, thereby improving the production efficiency and product quality, and when the piston plate moves downward, the storage ball is extruded, so that the heat storage block in the core of the storage ball releases the heat in the gas, further improves the preheating effect, reduces the downtime, and reduces the demand for external energy, thereby reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structure sectional view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 For the application Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at A in the application;

[0023] Figure 5 For the application

[0024] Figure 6 For the application Figure 5 Partial structural cross-sectional view;

[0025] Figure 7 For the application Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at B in the application;

[0026] Figure 8 For the application

[0027] Explanation of figure numbers:

[0028] Casting machine body; 101, hydraulic rod; 102, top plate; 103, sliding rod; 104, support rod; 105, moving plate; 106, injection pipe; 107, sliding block; 4, upper mold; 5, lower mold; 6, fixed plate; 7, fixed rod; 8, insertion hole; 9, insertion rod;

[0029] Exhaust assembly; 201, exhaust hole; 202, exhaust pipe; 203, connecting plate; 204, piston cylinder; 205, thermal insulation layer; 206, piston rod; 207, spring; 208, round plate; 209, electric push rod; 210, piston plate; 211, storage ball; 2111, heat storage block; 2112, silica gel sleeve;

[0030] Sealing assembly; 301, sliding rail; 302, sealing block; 303, electromagnetic plate; 304, magnetic block; 305, graphite pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application. EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-8The utility model provides a kind of casting mould for automobile accessory processing, including casting machine body 1, exhaust component 2 and sealing component 3, the top of casting machine body 1 is fixedly connected with multiple support bars 104, one end of support bar 104 is fixedly connected with top plate 102, the lower surface of top plate 102 is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 101, and the output shaft end of hydraulic rod 101 is provided with upper die 4, and the lower surface of casting machine body 1 is provided with fixed plate 6;

[0033] Specifically, the exhaust component 2 is arranged in the upper die 4, and the exhaust component 2 includes an exhaust hole 201 formed in the upper die 4, and an exhaust pipe 202 is arranged in the exhaust hole 201. One end of the exhaust pipe 202 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 204, and a piston plate 210 is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 204. The upper surface of the piston plate 210 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 206.

[0034] A storage ball 211 is arranged between the piston cylinder 204 and the piston plate 210. The storage ball 211 includes a heat storage block 2111 fixedly connected in the storage ball 211. The heat storage block 2111 is made of a heat storage and heat absorption material. The heat storage block 2111 has high thermal conductivity and good heat capacity, can absorb heat when the temperature rises, and release heat when the temperature drops. Their main function is to adjust the temperature of the system by absorbing and storing heat, to avoid material fatigue or deformation caused by excessive temperature fluctuations. They can be replaced by phase change materials or metal alloys, so that the piston cylinder 204 can absorb excess heat when the internal temperature rises, and slowly release heat when the temperature drops, keeping the temperature in the piston cylinder 204 stable and reducing material fatigue or deformation caused by excessive temperature changes.

[0035] A silica gel sleeve 2112 is connected to the outer surface of the storage ball 2111. The silica gel sleeve 2112 is made of a moisture-absorbing and heat-resistant material. The silica gel sleeve 2112 has good moisture absorption and high temperature resistance, can effectively absorb water vapor in the gas in a high temperature environment, and can prevent water vapor remaining in the cavity from decomposing to produce a large amount of hydrogen and oxygen at high temperatures. Hydrogen is easily dissolved in liquid metal, and as the metal liquid cools and solidifies, the solubility of hydrogen decreases, and it cannot be completely discharged, forming pores in the casting. The silica gel sleeve 2112 can be colored silica gel, which can change color to remind workers to replace it after absorbing enough water vapor.

[0036] The upper surface of the casting machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 7, the outer surface of the fixed rod 7 is slidably connected with a sliding block 107, the side surface of the sliding block 107 is connected with the upper die 4 respectively, the upper surface of the casting machine body 1 is provided with the lower die 5, the lower surface of the upper die 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting rods 9, the inside of the lower die 5 is provided with a plurality of inserting holes 8 matched with the inserting rods 9, the inserting rod 9 is clamped with the inserting hole 8, the inside of the upper die 4 is provided with a pouring pipe 106, a plurality of sliding rods 103 are slidably connected in the inside of the casting machine body 1, one end of the sliding rod 103 is inserted into the outer surface of the casting machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with a moving plate 105, the outer surface of the piston cylinder 204 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 205, the heat preservation layer 205 is made of a material with heat insulation performance, the heat preservation layer 205 refers to an additional layer of material on the outer surface of the piston cylinder 204, the main purpose is to reduce the conduction and loss of heat, so as to maintain the stability of the internal temperature, at the same time, the heat preservation layer 205 is made of a material with good heat insulation performance, which can effectively maintain the temperature inside the equipment in high temperature or low temperature environment, the piston cylinder 204 can be replaced by aluminum silicate fiber, glass wool, rock wool and polyurethane foam.

[0037] Further, the electric push rod 209 is started to drive the circular plate 208 and the piston rod 206 to move upwards, the piston plate 210 is pushed to rise in the piston cylinder 204, the gas generated in the pouring process enters the piston cylinder 204 through the exhaust hole 201 and the exhaust pipe 202, with the up and down movement of the piston plate 210, the storage ball 211 between the piston cylinder 204 and the piston plate 210 can absorb and store heat through the heat storage block 2111 of the inner core, at the same time, the silica gel sleeve 2112 can absorb water vapor in the gas, when the pouring is completed, the electric push rod 209 is stopped to work, the two sealing blocks 302 are abutted along the sliding rail 301, preventing the gas in the exhaust pipe 202 and the piston cylinder 204 from leaking, the hydraulic rod 101 is started again to separate the upper die 4 from the lower die 5, and the casting is separated from the lower die 5 through the ejection mechanism, so as to take out the casting, at the same time, the electric push rod 209 is started to drive the piston plate 210 to move downwards through the circular plate 208 and the piston rod 206, the piston plate 210 stores the gas in the piston cylinder 204 into the space between the upper die 4 and the lower die 5 through the exhaust pipe 202 and the exhaust hole 201, so as to preheat it. Embodiment

[0038] Reference Figures 1-8 For the second embodiment of the application, the sealing assembly 3 is arranged in the fixed plate 6 based on the previous embodiment, the sealing assembly 3 comprises two sliding rails 301 symmetrically arranged in the inside of the fixed plate 6, the two sliding rails 301 are slidably connected with two sealing blocks 302 respectively, and the two sealing blocks 302 are abutted.

[0039] Specifically, the inside of one sealing block 302 is provided with an electromagnetic plate 303, and the inside of the other sealing block 302 is provided with a magnetic block 304, the electromagnetic plate 303 is a device capable of generating a magnetic field through electric current, which is usually composed of a coil and an iron core, when electric current passes through the coil, a magnetic field will be generated around the iron core, by changing the direction or intensity of the electric current, the direction and intensity of the generated magnetic field can be controlled, at the same time, since the magnetic field of the electromagnetic plate 303 is controlled by electric current, its magnetic field intensity and direction can be adjusted to generate N or S pole current as needed. The magnetic block 304 is a permanent magnet with a fixed magnetic pole direction, generating a stable magnetic field.

[0040] The outer surfaces of the two sealing blocks 302 are fixedly connected with graphite pads 305, the graphite pads 305 are made of sealing materials, the graphite pads 305 are usually used for sealing applications in high temperature and high pressure environments, when the two sealing blocks 302 are abutted by the magnetic connection of the electromagnetic plate 303 and the magnetic block 304, the graphite pads 305 are located between them, ensuring the complete closure of the exhaust hole 201, preventing gas leakage, the sealing material refers to a material that can maintain its sealing performance and physical properties in a high temperature environment, usually with high temperature resistance, sealing, compressibility and resilience, which can be replaced by ceramic fiber and silicone rubber and the like.

[0041] Further, the two sealing blocks 302 are attracted to each other by the magnetic force of the electromagnetic plate 303 and the magnetic block 304, and are abutted together to block the exhaust hole 201, and vice versa, the current direction of the electromagnetic plate 303 is changed to generate the same magnetic force with the magnetic block 304, so that the two sealing blocks 302 are moved in opposite directions along the slide rail 301, so as to open the exhaust hole 201 and allow the gas to enter, so as to control the opening and closure of the exhaust hole 201, after the injection is completed, the two sealing blocks 302 are abutted along the slide rail 301 by the electromagnetic plate 303 and the magnetic block 304, to prevent the gas in the exhaust pipe 202 and the piston cylinder 204 from leaking.

[0042] The working principle of the present application is as follows: initial state: in use, the two sealing blocks 302 are attracted to each other by the magnetic force of the electromagnetic plate 303 and the magnetic block 304, and are abutted together to block the exhaust hole 201, while the piston cylinder 204 maintains a negative pressure state, and the injection pipe 106 is connected with the metal solution storage tank to be injected, so that the metal solution enters the injection pipe 106;

[0043] Subsequently, the control panel is operated to start the hydraulic rod 101 to push the upper mold 4 downward until it is tightly attached to the lower mold 5, when the upper mold 4 contacts the lower mold 5, the plug rod 9 will be inserted into the insertion hole 8 of the lower mold 5, ensuring that the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 are accurately aligned (such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, molten metal solution is injected into the mold cavity through the injection pipe 106. At the same time, the current direction of the electromagnetic plate 303 is changed so that it generates the same magnetic force as the magnetic block 304, causing the two sealing blocks 302 to move in opposite directions along the slide rail 301 to open the exhaust port 201, allowing gas to enter. The electric push rod 209 is slowly started to drive the circular plate 208 and piston rod 206 to move upward. At the same time, when the circular plate 208 moves, it will drive the spring 207 to compress, so as to relieve the downward force of the electric push rod 209 and further push the piston plate 210 to rise in the piston cylinder 204. The gas generated during the injection process enters the piston cylinder 204 through the exhaust port 201 and exhaust pipe 202, reducing porosity and other defects in the casting. The heat insulation layer 205 on the outer surface of the piston cylinder 204 can enhance the heat management effect and ensure the temperature inside the piston cylinder 204 is stable.

[0044] As the piston plate 210 moves up and down, the storage ball 211 located between the piston cylinder 204 and the piston plate 210 absorbs and stores heat through the heat storage block 2111 in the inner core. It is slowly released when the temperature drops, avoiding material fatigue or deformation caused by excessive temperature changes. At the same time, the silicone sleeve 2112 can absorb moisture in the gas to prevent it from affecting the next casting. After the injection is completed, the electric push rod 209 is stopped and the electromagnetic plate 303 is activated through the control panel, so that it generates an opposite force with the magnetic block 304, causing the two sealing blocks 302 to abut against each other along the slide rail 301. The graphite pad 305 on the surface of the sealing block 302 improves its sealing performance and prevents gas leakage in the exhaust pipe 202 and piston cylinder 204.

[0045] Activate hydraulic rod 101 to separate upper mold 4 from lower mold 5 (e.g.) Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown), the casting is separated from the lower mold 5 by the ejection mechanism so that the casting can be removed. At the same time, when the upper mold 4 moves, the exhaust pipe 202 will squeeze out the solution formed in the exhaust hole 201, separating it from the exhaust hole 201. The electromagnetic plate 303 is activated again to generate the same magnetic force as the magnetic block 304, causing the two sealing blocks 302 to separate and the waste material to fall off. After the waste material falls off, the electromagnetic plate 303 is activated immediately to make the sealing blocks 302 abut against each other and block the exhaust hole 201.

[0046] Then the hydraulic rod 101 is started to make the upper die 4 and the lower die 5 clamped, and the electromagnetic plate 303 is started to generate the same magnetic force as the magnetic block 304, so that the two sealing blocks 302 are separated, and the electric push rod 209 is started to drive the piston plate 210 to move downward through the circular plate 208 and the piston rod 206, so that the piston plate 210 makes the gas stored in the piston cylinder 204 enter between the upper die 4 and the lower die 5 through the exhaust pipe 202 and the exhaust hole 201, so as to preheat them, and when the piston plate 210 moves downward, the storage ball 211 is squeezed, so that the heat storage block 2111 in the core of the storage ball 211 releases the heat in the gas, further improving the preheating effect, and the silica gel sleeve 2112 continues to absorb the water vapor in the gas in the process, preventing the condensed water from corroding the equipment, so as to collect and store the waste heat in the gas for preheating the mold.

[0047] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A casting mold for processing automotive parts, characterized in that: Include: The top of the casting machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (104), one end of the support rod (104) is fixedly connected with a top plate (102), the lower surface of the top plate (102) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (101), the output shaft end of the hydraulic rod (101) is provided with an upper mold (4), the lower surface of the casting machine body (1) is provided with a fixed plate (6); The exhaust assembly (2) is arranged in the upper mold (4), the exhaust assembly (2) comprises an exhaust hole (201) formed in the upper mold (4), the exhaust hole (201) is provided with an exhaust pipe (202) in the inside, one end of the exhaust pipe (202) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (204), the piston cylinder (204) is slidably connected with a piston plate (210) in the inside, the upper surface of the piston plate (210) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (206), the upper surface of the casting machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (203), the lower surface of the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (209), the output shaft end of the electric push rod (209) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (208), the lower surface of the circular plate (208) is connected with the piston rod (206), the outer surface of the piston rod (206) is connected with a spring (207), one end of the spring (207) is connected with the circular plate (208), the other end is connected with the top end of the piston cylinder (204); The piston cylinder (204) and the piston plate (210) are provided with a storage ball (211), the storage ball (211) comprises a heat storage block (2111) fixedly connected in the inside, the outer surface of the storage ball (211) is connected with a silica gel sleeve (2112), the heat storage block (2111) is made of heat storage and heat absorption material, the silica gel sleeve (2112) is made of moisture absorption and heat resistant material; The sealing assembly (3) is arranged in the fixed plate (6), the sealing assembly (3) comprises two slide rails (301) symmetrically formed in the inside of the fixed plate (6), two sealing blocks (302) are slidably connected in the inside of the two slide rails (301) respectively, the two sealing blocks (302) abut against each other, one of the sealing blocks (302) is provided with an electromagnetic plate (303) in the inside, the other sealing block (302) is provided with a magnetic block (304) in the inside, the electromagnetic plate (303) and the magnetic block (304) are magnetically connected, the outer surfaces of the two sealing blocks (302) are fixedly connected with graphite pads (305), the graphite pads (305) are made of sealing material.

2. The casting mold for processing an automobile part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the casting machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (7), the outer surface of the fixed rod (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (107), the side surface of the sliding block (107) is connected with the outer surface of the upper mold (4) respectively, the upper surface of the casting machine body (1) is provided with a lower mold (5).

3. The casting mold for processing an automobile part according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the upper mold (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting rods (9), the inside of the lower mold (5) is provided with a plurality of inserting holes (8) matched with the inserting rods (9), the inserting rods (9) are clamped with the inserting holes (8), the inside of the upper mold (4) is provided with a pouring pipe (106), the inside of the casting machine body (1) is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods (103), one end of the sliding rod (103) is inserted into the outer surface of the casting machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a moving plate (105).

4. The casting mold for processing an automobile part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the piston cylinder (204) is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer (205), and the heat preservation layer (205) is made of a material with heat insulation performance.

Citation Information

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