Intelligent water mist removal type street lamp
By designing fin heat dissipation mechanism and airflow cooling components in street lamps, the problem of water mist adhesion inside and outside the street lamp cover is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and mist removal effects, and improving the lighting effect and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510530367.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the long-term use of existing street lights, water mist is prone to adhesion on the inside and outside of the lampshade, which affects the lighting effect.
An intelligent water-removing mist-type street lamp is designed, using a fin heat dissipation mechanism and an airflow cooling component. The external airflow is introduced into the sealing cover through the heat dissipation fins and suction fans, and the airflow cooling and heat dissipation is carried out. The air spray head and air outlet chamber are designed to effectively remove the water mist on the lampshade.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of water mist on the inside and outside of the lampshade, improves the lighting effect and service life of the street lamp, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120140732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of street lamps, and more specifically, to an intelligent anti-fog street lamp. Background Art
[0002] Street lamps are common lighting devices in the prior art, often installed on both sides of roads to provide lighting for pedestrians and vehicles on the roads. The street lamps in the prior art are mainly divided into two types: power supply street lamps and solar street lamps, which provide convenience for people's travel. Street lamps mainly consist of a mounting bracket, a lampshade, a battery, and a light source device. By installing the battery and the light source device inside the lampshade, and then installing the lampshade at a high place through the mounting bracket to provide lighting for the road.
[0003] During the use of street lamps, the lampshade and the light source device need to be exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time. During long-term use, if the light emitted by the street lamp becomes blurred during use, it is usually a problem of water mist appearing on the inside or outside wall of the lampshade. The problem of water mist appearing inside the lampshade is generally that during the long-term use of the street lamp, moisture in the external environment penetrates into the inside of the lampshade. During the operation of the light source device inside the lampshade, heat is generated, causing the moisture to evaporate into water mist and condense inside the lampshade. The reason for the water mist adhering to the outer wall of the lampshade is that the heat generated during the operation of the light source device inside the lampshade causes a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the lampshade, resulting in the generation of water mist on the outer wall of the lampshade. In view of the problem of water mist appearing on both the inside and outside of the lampshade in the prior art, we propose an intelligent anti-fog street lamp. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an intelligent anti-fog street lamp, which solves the problem that water mist is likely to adhere to the inside and outside of the lampshade during the long-term use of street lamps in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: An intelligent anti-fog street lamp, including a lampshade, a circular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the lampshade, a light source device is arranged inside the circular mounting plate, and further includes:
[0006] A fin heat dissipation mechanism, the fin heat dissipation mechanism is arranged between the top of the lampshade and the light source device, the fin heat dissipation mechanism includes a fin heat dissipation component and an air flow cooling component, the fin heat dissipation component is arranged between the light source device and the outer wall of the lampshade, and the air flow cooling component is connected and arranged between the lampshade and the fin heat dissipation component;
[0007] Airflow discharge assembly, an opening is provided at the bottom of the lamp shade, an upper transparent plate and a lower transparent plate are fixedly connected within the opening, an air outlet chamber is formed between the upper transparent plate and the lower transparent plate, the airflow discharge assembly is communicated on one side of the fin heat dissipation assembly, and the airflow discharge assembly discharges gas to the top of the upper transparent plate or into the air outlet chamber respectively.
[0008] In order to dissipate heat from the light source device during use, further, the fin heat dissipation assembly includes a sealed cover body and heat dissipation fins, the sealed cover body is fixedly connected to the annular mounting plate, the light source device is located within the sealed cover body, a plurality of the heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the top of the light source device, and heat dissipation slots are provided at the top of the heat dissipation fins.
[0009] In order to attract external airflow into the sealed cover body to dissipate heat from the light source device, further, the airflow cooling assembly includes a mounting frame and an air suction fan, the mounting frame is fixedly connected through the top of the lamp shade, the bottom of the mounting frame is communicated with the sealed cover body, and the air suction fan is arranged within the mounting frame.
[0010] In order to filter dust in the air, further, a baffle plate is fixedly connected within the mounting frame, a plurality of slope slots are provided at the top of the baffle plate, a dust filter layer is arranged within the slope slots, and a water outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0011] In order to prevent rainwater from entering the mounting frame, further, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the top of the protective cover is arc-shaped, and a plurality of the slope slots are all located at the bottom of the inner arc surface of the protective cover.
[0012] In order to utilize the gas after heat dissipation, further, the airflow discharge assembly includes an airflow inlet cylinder body and an air nozzle with a valve, the airflow inlet cylinder body is fixedly connected through the annular mounting plate, the upper side of the airflow inlet cylinder body is communicated with the sealed cover body through a communicating cylinder body, the bottom of the airflow inlet cylinder body is arc-shaped, a plurality of the air nozzles are arranged on the inner arc surface of the airflow inlet cylinder body, the air outlet end of the air nozzle faces the upper transparent plate, wherein, an air inlet groove is communicated between the bottom of the airflow inlet cylinder body and the upper transparent plate.
[0013] In order to keep the air inlet groove sealed, further, a sealing plate is arranged within the air inlet groove, the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the upper transparent plate through a rotating shaft seat, a magnetic attraction device is arranged on the air inlet groove, and an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
[0014] In order to absorb the moisture between the upper transparent plate and the light source device, further, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the upper transparent plate, and a water absorption layer is arranged within the mounting groove.
[0015] In order for the heat-dissipating gas to come into contact with the water-absorbing layer during the flow in the air outlet chamber, further, a sloping strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower transparent plate.
[0016] In order to completely discharge the heat-dissipating gas, further, a plurality of air-permeable holes are formed in both the bottom of the lower transparent plate and the lamp cover.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] In the present invention, first, during the use of the light source device, the light source device generates a certain amount of heat. When a certain amount of heat is generated inside the lamp cover, water mist is likely to appear inside and outside the lamp cover. In order to avoid overheating of the light source device, the heat dissipation fins transfer the heat to the sealed cover body. The air suction fan attracts the air flow in the external environment into the installation frame. After the air flow enters the sealed cover body, the air flow contacts the plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the temperature on the heat dissipation fins is transferred. The heat dissipation air flow will enter the gas inlet cylinder. If there is water mist attached to the upper transparent plate inside the lamp cover, the heat dissipation gas is ejected through a plurality of air nozzles to dry the water mist attached to the upper transparent plate. When there is water mist on the outside of the lower transparent plate, the heat dissipation air flow is transported to the air outlet chamber. During the flow of the heat dissipation air flow in the air outlet chamber, the surface temperature of the lower transparent plate is increased to avoid the situation of water mist attachment on the lower transparent plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation of the lamp cover, the sealed cover body, the installation frame and the air flow inlet cylinder in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation of the upper transparent plate, the lower transparent plate and the air outlet chamber in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial enlarged view at A in;
[0026] Figure 7Schematic structural diagram of the partial section view of the installation frame, suction fan, baffle plate and slope slotting in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the partial section view of the upper transparent plate, lower transparent plate, closed plate and slope strip in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the partial enlarged view at position B in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the light source device in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, lamp shade; 2, annular mounting plate; 3, light source device; 4, upper transparent plate; 5, lower transparent plate; 6, air outlet chamber; 7, sealing cover body; 8, heat dissipation fins; 9, installation frame; 10, suction fan; 11, baffle plate; 12, slope slotting; 13, dust filter layer; 14, water outlet hole; 15, protective cover; 16, air flow inlet cylinder; 17, connecting cylinder; 18, air spray head; 19, closed plate; 20, rotating shaft seat; 21, magnetic attraction device; 22, iron sheet; 23, water absorption layer; 24, slope strip; 25, air permeable hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, this embodiment proposes an intelligent anti-fog street lamp, including a lamp shade 1. An annular mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lamp shade 1. A light source device 3 is arranged inside the annular mounting plate 2. The light source device 3 is a common lighting device in existing street lamps. The light source device 3 is mainly composed of a battery, electronic components and an LED lamp tube, which is a well-known existing technology device in the art.
[0033] It also includes a fin heat dissipation mechanism, which is arranged between the top of the lamp cover 1 and the light source device 3. The fin heat dissipation mechanism includes a fin heat dissipation component and an air flow cooling component. The fin heat dissipation component is arranged between the light source device 3 and the outer wall of the lamp cover 1. The fin heat dissipation component includes a sealing cover body 7 and heat dissipation fins 8. The sealing cover body 7 is fixedly connected to the annular mounting plate 2. The light source device 3 is located inside the sealing cover body 7. A plurality of heat dissipation fins 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the light source device 3. Heat dissipation notches are provided at the top of the heat dissipation fins 8. During the operation of the light source device 3, overheating problems may occur on the light source device 3. The heat generated by the light source device 3 is transferred through the heat dissipation fins 8, and the heat of the light source device 3 is transferred into the sealing cover body 7. The plurality of heat dissipation fins 8 can be arranged in a rectangular shape or a fan shape on the light source device 3. By providing heat dissipation notches on the heat dissipation fins 8, the contact area between the heat dissipation fins 8 and the outside is increased, improving the heat dissipation effect;
[0034] The air flow cooling component is connected in communication between the lamp cover 1 and the fin heat dissipation component. The air flow cooling component includes a mounting frame 9 and an air suction fan 10. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected through the top of the lamp cover 1. The bottom of the mounting frame 9 is in communication with the sealing cover body 7. The air suction fan 10 is arranged inside the mounting frame 9. When the air suction fan 10 is started, the outside air is conveyed into the mounting frame 9 through the air suction fan 10, and then the air continues to enter the sealing cover body 7, enabling the air to come into full contact with the plurality of heat dissipation fins 8. The heat on the heat dissipation fins 8 is carried and transferred by the air flow. At the same time, the air flow heats up. An encoder can be installed on the air suction fan 10 to transmit the operating data of the air suction fan 10 into the encoder, and the power and opening / closing time of the air suction fan 10 are controlled through the encoder.
[0035] A baffle plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 9. A plurality of slope grooves 12 are provided at the top of the baffle plate 11. A dust filter layer 13 is arranged inside the slope grooves 12. A water outlet hole 14 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 9. In order to enable the air in the external environment to enter the mounting frame 9 while preventing dust and rainwater in the external environment from entering the mounting frame 9, when the outside air enters the mounting frame 9 through the slope grooves 12, the dust and moisture in the air are first adsorbed by the dust filter layer 13. The bottom of the slope grooves 12 is in a slope shape, so even if moisture enters the slope grooves 12, it will flow along the inner bottom wall of the slope grooves 12 to the outside of the mounting frame 9. The function of the baffle plate 11 is to prevent moisture from entering the mounting frame 9 during rainy and snowy weather, enabling the moisture to flow on the baffle plate 11, and finally the moisture is discharged through the water outlet hole 14.
[0036] The top of the installation frame 9 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 15. The top of the protective cover 15 is arc-shaped. A plurality of slope slots 12 are all located at the bottom of the inner arc surface of the protective cover 15. During rain or snow, the protective cover 15 shields the slope slots 12 to prevent rain and snow from directly entering the slope slots 12.
[0037] An opening is formed at the bottom of the lamp shade 1. An upper transparent plate 4 and a lower transparent plate 5 are fixedly connected in the opening. An air outlet chamber 6 is formed between the upper transparent plate 4 and the lower transparent plate 5. The air flow discharge assembly is connected to one side of the fin heat dissipation assembly. The air flow discharge assembly discharges gas to the top of the upper transparent plate 4 or into the air outlet chamber 6 respectively. The air flow discharge assembly includes an air flow inlet cylinder 16 and an air nozzle 18 with a valve. The air flow inlet cylinder 16 is fixedly connected through the annular mounting plate 2. The upper side of the air flow inlet cylinder 16 is communicated with the sealing cover body 7 through a communicating cylinder 17. The bottom of the air flow inlet cylinder 16 is arc-shaped. A plurality of air nozzles 18 are arranged on the inner arc surface of the air flow inlet cylinder 16. The air outlet end of the air nozzle 18 faces the upper transparent plate 4. Among them, an air inlet groove is communicated between the bottom of the air flow inlet cylinder 16 and the upper transparent plate 4. After the air flow is transported into the sealing cover body 7 for heat dissipation, the heat dissipation air flow enters the installation frame 9 through the communicating cylinder 17, and then the air flow enters the lower side of the air flow inlet cylinder 16. If water mist adheres to the upper transparent plate 4 in the lamp shade 1, the heat dissipation gas is ejected through a plurality of air nozzles 18 to dry the water mist adhering to the upper transparent plate 4. When water mist appears outside the lower transparent plate 5, the heat dissipation air flow is transported into the air outlet chamber 6. During the flow of the heat dissipation air flow in the air outlet chamber 6, the surface temperature of the lower transparent plate 5 increases, preventing water mist from adhering to the lower transparent plate 5.
[0038] A closing plate 19 is arranged in the air inlet groove. The closing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the upper transparent plate 4 through a rotating shaft seat 20. A magnetic attraction device 21 is arranged on the air inlet groove. An iron sheet 22 is fixedly connected to the closing plate 19. When it is necessary to make the air flow enter the air outlet chamber 6, the magnetic connection relationship between the magnetic attraction device 21 and the iron sheet 22 is released by controlling the magnetic attraction device 21. Under the pushing action of the air flow, the closing plate 19 rotates along the center point of the rotating shaft seat 20, so that the closing plate 19 flows out of the air inlet groove, and the heat dissipation gas enters the air outlet chamber 6.
[0039] The bottom of the upper transparent plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove, and a water absorption layer 23 is arranged in the mounting groove. The top end of the lower transparent plate 5 is fixedly connected with a slope-shaped strip 24. When the heat dissipation gas flows in the air outlet chamber 6 to increase the temperature of the lower transparent plate 5, since the water absorption layer 23 provided on the upper transparent plate 4 has the effect of adsorbing moisture in the air, the water absorption layer 23 is likely to become wet. When the heat dissipation gas flows in the air outlet chamber 6, after the heat dissipation gas passes through the slope-shaped strip 24, the heat dissipation gas moves upward along the inclined inner wall of the slope-shaped strip 24, so that the heat dissipation gas contacts the water absorption layer 23 to dry the water absorption layer 23.
[0040] A plurality of ventilation holes 25 are provided at the bottoms of the lower transparent plate 5 and the lamp cover 1. After the heat dissipation gas blows between the lower transparent plate 5 and the upper transparent plate 4 respectively, it is finally discharged through the ventilation holes 25 at the corresponding positions.
[0041] The working principle of this intelligent anti-fog street lamp: First, install the lamp cover 1 on the brackets on both sides of the road. During use, the light source device 3 emits light, and the light passes through the upper transparent plate 4 and the lower transparent plate 5 to provide lighting for the road. According to different seasons, the usage power and opening and closing time of the air intake fan 10 can be adjusted. For example, in summer, there may be more water mist retained in the lamp cover 1, and the heat dissipation requirement for the light source device 3 is higher. The air intake fan 10 is controlled by an encoder to be turned on, and the outside air flow is conveyed into the installation frame 9 through the air intake fan 10, and then the air flow enters the sealed cover body 7, so that the air flow makes full contact with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 8. The heat on the heat dissipation fins 8 is carried and transferred by the air flow, and the heat dissipation air flow is conveyed into the gas inlet cylinder, and then the valve on the air nozzle 18 is opened to dry the water mist retained on the upper transparent plate 4 by the air flow.
[0042] In autumn and winter, because of the temperature difference inside and outside the lamp cover 1, when water mist appears on the lower transparent plate 5, the magnetic connection relationship with the iron sheet 22 is released by controlling the magnetic attraction device 21, so that the closing plate 19 rotates along the center point of the rotating shaft seat 20 under the pushing action of the air flow, and the closing plate 19 flows through the air inlet groove, and the heat dissipation gas enters the air outlet chamber 6. During the flow of the heat dissipation air flow in the air outlet chamber 6, the surface temperature of the lower transparent plate 5 increases, avoiding the situation of water mist adhering to the lower transparent plate 5.
[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent demisting street lamp, comprising a lampshade (1), a ring-shaped mounting plate (2) being fixedly connected to the middle of the lampshade (1), a light source device (3) being arranged inside the ring-shaped mounting plate (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A fin heat dissipation mechanism, the fin heat dissipation mechanism being arranged between the top of the lampshade (1) and the light source device (3), the fin heat dissipation mechanism comprising a fin heat dissipation component and an airflow cooling component, the fin heat dissipation component being arranged between the light source device (3) and the outer wall of the lampshade (1), and the airflow cooling component being arranged in communication between the lampshade (1) and the fin heat dissipation component; An airflow discharge component, wherein an opening is provided at the bottom of the lampshade (1), an upper transparent plate (4) and a lower transparent plate (5) are fixedly connected in the opening, an air outlet chamber (6) is formed between the upper transparent plate (4) and the lower transparent plate (5), the airflow discharge component is connected to one side of the fin heat dissipation component, and the airflow discharge component discharges gas to the top of the upper transparent plate (4) or into the air outlet chamber (6).
2. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fin heat dissipation assembly comprises: A sealing cover body (7), the sealing cover body (7) being fixedly connected to the annular mounting plate (2), and the light source device (3) being located inside the sealing cover body (7); Heat dissipation fins (8), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the light source device (3), and heat dissipation slots are provided on the tops of the heat dissipation fins (8).
3. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airflow cooling assembly comprises: A mounting frame (9), the mounting frame (9) passing through and fixedly connected to the top of the lampshade (1), the bottom of the mounting frame (9) being in communication with the sealing cover body (7); An air suction fan (10), wherein the air suction fan (10) is arranged in the mounting frame (9).
4. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shielding plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (9), a plurality of sloped grooves (12) are provided on the top of the shielding plate (11), a dust filter layer (13) is provided in the sloped grooves (12), and a water outlet hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (9).
5. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (9); the top of the protective cover (15) is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the plurality of sloped surface slots (12) are all located at the bottom of the inner arc surface of the protective cover (15).
6. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The airflow discharge assembly comprises: An airflow inlet cylinder (16) is passed through and fixedly connected to the annular mounting plate (2), and an upper side of the airflow inlet cylinder (16) is connected to the sealing cover (7) via a connecting cylinder (17); An air nozzle (18) with a valve, the bottom of the airflow entering the cylinder (16) is designed to be arc-shaped, a plurality of the air nozzles (18) are arranged on the inner arc surface of the airflow entering the cylinder (16), and the air outlet end of the air nozzle (18) faces the upper transparent plate (4); An air inlet groove is provided between the bottom of the cylinder (16) where the airflow enters and the upper transparent plate (4).
7. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A closing plate (19) is arranged in the air inlet groove, and the closing plate (19) is rotatably connected to the upper transparent plate (4) via a rotating shaft seat (20). A magnetic attraction device (21) is arranged on the air inlet groove, and an iron sheet (22) is fixedly connected to the closing plate (19).
8. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the upper transparent plate (4), and a water absorbing layer (23) is provided in the mounting groove.
9. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slope strip (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower transparent plate (5).
10. The intelligent demisting street lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottoms of the lower transparent plate (5) and the lampshade (1) are both provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (25).