Slope stability automatic monitoring equipment and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of slope monitoring, and discloses a slope stability automatic monitoring device and a use method, the slope stability automatic monitoring device comprises a base plate, the base plate is fixedly connected with the ground through bolts, a function box is connected to the base plate, and a disposal mechanism is arranged in the function box; the rotating ring is rotationally arranged on the functional box in a sleeving mode and connected with an energy storage mechanism connected with the disposal mechanism; the collection box sleeves the top of the function box, and a detection mechanism is arranged in the collection box; the auxiliary mechanism is connected to one side of the functional box; according to the invention, in a sealed environment, underground water can be used for cooling, the underground water can be detected at the same time, multiple detection can be realized, wind energy and solar energy can be collected, stable work can be realized, a solar panel can be stably adjusted, execution requirements can be ensured, stable work can be realized, and the device is convenient to use and high in practicability. And the real-time stable working state is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of slope monitoring, and particularly to an automatic slope stability monitoring device and a usage method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Slope online monitoring system: It is a comprehensive automated remote monitoring system that can continuously monitor changes such as internal settlement, inclination, and displacement of slope rock masses, promptly capture characteristic information of slope property changes, and transmit slope monitoring data to the monitoring center in a wireless manner. It is processed by special analysis software to judge the overall stability of the slope, quickly issue early warnings for disasters such as slope collapses and landslides, and more accurately and effectively prevent the occurrence of disasters.

[0003] Existing surface displacement monitoring generally uses total stations, measurement robots, static level gauges, etc. The overall accuracy and tolerance may not be high, and the overall accuracy and stability are not as good as the GPS monitoring system. However, in the process of using the existing GPS monitoring system, in order to ensure the stability of internal components, a sealing mechanism is adopted, resulting in the internal components being easily damaged by high temperatures. At the same time, there are certain deficiencies in self-power supply, making the overall use relatively inconvenient and unstable. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the technical problems of poor use, the present invention provides an automatic slope stability monitoring device and a usage method thereof.

[0005] The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: An automatic slope stability monitoring device and a usage method thereof, including:

[0006] A base plate, which is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts, and a function box is connected thereto. A disposal mechanism is arranged inside the function box;

[0007] A rotating ring, which is rotatably sleeved on the function box, and an energy storage mechanism connected to the disposal mechanism is connected thereto;

[0008] A collection box, which is sleeved on the top of the function box, and a detection mechanism is arranged inside;

[0009] An auxiliary mechanism, which is connected to one side of the function box;

[0010] An acquisition mechanism, which is connected to the bottom of the function box.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the disposal mechanism includes:

[0012] A disposal box, which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the function box, and a first water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall. A drying box is arranged on one side of the first water storage tank, and a processing unit is fixedly connected in the middle of the disposal box;

[0013] A stress box, which is fixedly connected inside the function box, with a stress unit connected inside it. Leakage pipes are connected to both the upper and lower sides of the stress box, and the upper leakage pipe is connected to the disposal box;

[0014] A water pump, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the function box, and its output end is connected to a filter. One side of the filter is connected to a first transport pipe, and the first transport pipe penetrates through the first water storage tank and is connected to the detection mechanism. The output end of the detection mechanism is connected to a second transport pipe, and the second transport pipe penetrates through the first water storage tank and extends into the collection mechanism. The input end of the water pump is connected to a suction pipe connected to the collection mechanism;

[0015] A power unit, which is indirectly on the top of the function box, and its output end is connected to the energy storage mechanism.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the power unit includes a motor fixedly connected to the function box. The output end of the motor is connected to a gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is connected to a transmission component, the transmission component is drivingly connected to a missing gear, the missing gear is meshed with a U-shaped rack, one side of the U-shaped rack is fixedly connected to a one-shaped rack, the outer wall of the one-shaped rack is meshed with a full gear, the shaft of the full gear is drivingly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod is meshed with a driving wheel through a worm and worm gear, the driving wheel is meshed with an intermediate wheel, the outer wall of the intermediate wheel is fixedly connected to a toothed ring meshed with a rotating ring. One side of the U-shaped rack is fixedly connected to an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a driving plate, and the driving plate cooperates with the energy storage mechanism. A spare battery fixedly connected to the function box is arranged above the U-shaped rack.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, the stress unit includes a stabilizing plate fixedly connected to the stress box. A sliding groove is arranged inside the stabilizing plate, and a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved inside the sliding groove. A first spring is connected between the two sliding sleeves in the same sliding groove. A winding roller is rotatably connected between the two sliding sleeves. A binding sleeve is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and a tension wire is wound inside the binding sleeve. A conduction pipe is connected to the function box, and the other end of the tension wire is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve located inside the conduction pipe. A tensiometer connected to the first spring is arranged inside the sliding sleeve, and a torsion meter connected to the winding roller is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, the energy storage mechanism includes a swing rod rotatably connected to the rotating ring. The other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to a solar panel through a spring hinge. One side of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a tension rope fixedly connected to the rotating ring. Below the tension rope, there is a second spring connecting the solar panel and the swing rod. One side of the solar panel is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the swing rod. One side of the swing rod on one side is fixedly connected to a power rod slidably sleeved on the driving plate. The driving plate is provided with a swing groove for limiting the swing of the power rod. The outer wall of the swing rod on the other side is fixedly connected to a sector gear, and the top of the sector gear is meshed with a driving strip fixedly connected to the functional box.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, the collection mechanism includes a hose connected to the functional box. The bottom end of the hose is sleeved with a protective cover. The suction pipe is located inside the hose. The bottom end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a filter sleeve located inside the protective cover. Below the filter sleeve, there is a detection unit. The upper side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a drain pipe.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above solution, the detection mechanism includes a monitor two fixedly connected to the collection box. The first transport pipe and the second transport pipe are respectively connected to the input end and the output end of the monitor two. The monitor two is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinders. The moving end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a flexible plate. Above the flexible plate, there is a collection sleeve fixedly connected. Inside the collection sleeve, there is a filter screen. Below the flexible plate, there is a stabilizing pipe. The other end of the stabilizing pipe is connected to a conduit connected to the input end of the detector.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above solution, the auxiliary mechanism includes a support rod fixedly connected to the functional box. The other end of the support rod is threadedly sleeved with a connecting rod. The top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a maintenance ring. The outer wall of the maintenance ring is connected with fan blades. The top end of the maintenance ring is fixedly connected with a tip rod. An antenna is arranged inside the tip rod. Inside the maintenance ring, there is a gyroscope and a balance ring. The bottom end of the maintenance ring is fixedly connected with a power rod located inside the support rod and the connecting rod. The other end of the power rod is drivingly connected with a generator.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bottom of the functional box is connected with a monitor one. The top of the functional box is fixedly connected with a second water storage tank. The first transport pipe and the second transport pipe located inside the second water storage tank adopt an S-shaped structure. The functional box is connected with a plurality of sensing units.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above solution, the central processing module is connected with a rainwater detection module, a groundwater detection module, a stress detection module, a crack detection module, a distance detection module, a data transmission module, a satellite positioning module and a short-distance data transceiver module. The data transmission module is connected with a background processing system.

[0024] A method for using an automatic slope stability monitoring device includes the following steps:

[0025] S1: Select a location on the ground surface to drill a hole, insert a hose and a protective sleeve, and fix the base plate;

[0026] S2: Operate the water pump, drag the tension line, detect the distance between each device, and determine displacement.

[0027] S3: Operate the motor, and the energy storage mechanism moves and swings for adjustment;

[0028] S3: The sensor and the monitor detect synchronously, and GPS positioning obtains various data for data collection;

[0029] S4: Transmit the collected data to the background for processing.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0031] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple devices, it is possible to cool down using groundwater in a sealed environment, while detecting the groundwater, achieving multiple detections, and collecting wind energy and solar energy. The stable operation is carried out, and the solar panel is adjusted stably to ensure the needs of execution, with stable operation and ensuring the real-time stable working state.

[0032] 2. Through the cooperation of multiple sensors with other components, on the basis of basic functions, it is possible to perform multiple detections as needed, and the integration of various data can ensure the stability of monitoring and the authenticity of data, realizing real-time early warning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 is a left-sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 is a front-sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 is a partial front-sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 is a partial left-sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0039] Figure 7 is a left-sectional view schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism;

[0040] Figure 8 Schematic front view of the stress unit;

[0041] Figure 9 Schematic left sectional view of the stress unit;

[0042] Figure 10 Schematic partial front sectional view of the stress unit;

[0043] Figure 11 Schematic front sectional view of the power unit;

[0044] Figure 12 Schematic front sectional view of the acquisition unit.

[0045] Description of main symbols:

[0046] 1. Base plate; 2. Function box; 3. Rotating ring; 4. Support rod; 5. Maintenance ring; 6. Tip rod; 7. Support rod; 8. Collection box; 9. Solar panel; 10. Swing rod; 11. Sensing unit; 12. Hose; 13. Protective sleeve; 14. Fan blade; 15. Pneumatic cylinder; 16. Collection sleeve; 17. First transport pipe; 18. Tensile rope; 19. Second spring; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Drying box; 22. Stress box; 23. Gearbox; 24. Driving wheel; 25. Stress unit; 26. Monitor 1; 27. Filter; 28. Suction pipe; 29. Water pump; 30. Drain pipe; 31. First water storage tank; 32. Processing unit; 33. Disposal box; 34. Ring gear; 35. Second transport pipe; 36. Stabilizing pipe; 37. Monitor 2; 38. Generator; 39. Power unit; 40. Antenna; 41. Balance ring; 42. Gyroscope; 43. Filter screen; 44. Pneumatic cylinder; 45. Stabilizing pipe; 46. Tensile wire; 47. Binding sleeve; 48. Winding roller; 49. Sliding sleeve; 50. Stabilizing plate; 51. Chute; 52. Connecting sleeve; 53. Conducting pipe; 54. Motor; 55. Driving strip; 56. Transmission rod; 57. Spare battery; 58. I-shaped rack; 59. Full gear; 60. U-shaped rack; 61. Defective gear; 62. Extension rod; 63. Power rod; 64. Driving plate; 65. Intermediate wheel; 66. Transmission assembly; 67. Sector gear; 68. Torsion meter; 69. Tensile meter; 70. Drain pipe; 71. Filter sleeve; 72. Detection unit. Detailed implementation manners

[0047] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present invention will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, any combination of the following-described embodiments or technical features can form a new embodiment.

[0048] Embodiment:

[0049] Please combineFigures 1-12 , in the embodiment of the present application, the implementation principle of an automatic slope stability monitoring device and its usage method is as follows: There is a base plate 1, which is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts. A function box 2 is connected thereto. A disposal mechanism is arranged inside the function box 2. The base plate 1 is fixedly installed as necessary, the function box 2 provides protection and stability, and the disposal mechanism performs necessary processing. There is a rotating ring 3, which is rotatably sleeved on the function box 2 and is connected to an energy storage mechanism connected to the disposal mechanism. The rotating ring 3 can rotate on the function box 2, and the energy storage mechanism stores external energy and supplies energy subsequently. There is a collection box 8, which is sleeved on the top of the function box 2 and has a detection mechanism arranged inside. There is an auxiliary mechanism, which is connected to one side of the function box 2 and performs necessary auxiliary work. There is a collection mechanism, which is connected to the bottom of the function box 2 and performs the work of collecting external raw materials.

[0050] The disposal mechanism includes: a disposal box 33, which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the function box 2. The inner wall is fixedly connected to a first water storage tank 31. A drying box 21 is arranged on one side of the first water storage tank 31. A processing unit 32 is fixedly connected in the middle of the disposal box 33. The disposal box 33 provides necessary limitation. The first water storage tank 31 is filled with coolant, and the drying box 21 is filled with desiccant. The processing unit 32 is the core part of the device, and devices for processing and calculation are arranged inside. A positioning system such as GPS is arranged inside, and multiple sensors are configured to collect and process data.

[0051] A stress box 22, which is fixedly connected inside the function box 2 and has a stress unit 25 connected inside. Leakage pipes 30 are connected to both the upper and lower sides of the stress box 22. The upper leakage pipe 30 is connected to the disposal box 33. The stress box 22 provides necessary limitation. The internal stress unit 25 realizes the connection between the two devices, and at the same time, the water vapor that may condense inside is dripped downward through the leakage pipe 30 to ensure the internal dryness.

[0052] A water pump 29, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the function box 2, and its output end is connected to a filter 27. One side of the filter 27 is connected to a first transport pipe 17. The first transport pipe 17 passes through the first water storage tank 31 and is connected to the detection mechanism. The output end of the detection mechanism is connected to a second transport pipe 35. The second transport pipe 35 passes through the first water storage tank 31 and extends into the collection mechanism. The input end of the water pump 29 is connected to a suction pipe 28 connected to the collection mechanism. The water pump 29 pumps water, sucks groundwater through the suction pipe 28, then transports it upward through the first transport pipe 17, and then returns to the ground through the second transport pipe 35 after being detected by the detection mechanism, forming a cycle. At the same time, the constant-temperature water at low temperature underground passes through the function box 2, reducing the internal temperature and ensuring the overall working environment. A power unit 39, which is indirectly located on the top of the function box 2 and its output end is connected to the energy storage mechanism. The power unit 39 provides necessary power to ensure the execution requirements.

[0053] The power unit 39 includes a motor 54 fixedly connected to the functional box 2. The output end of the motor 54 is connected to a gearbox 23, and the output end of the gearbox 23 is connected to a transmission component 66. The power of the motor 54 is transmitted through the gearbox 23 and the transmission component 66 to reach the missing gear 61, driving the missing gear 61 to rotate. The transmission component 66 is drivingly connected to the missing gear 61, and the missing gear 61 is meshingly connected to a U-shaped rack 60. One side of the U-shaped rack 60 is fixedly connected to a one-shaped rack 58, and the outer wall of the one-shaped rack 58 is meshingly connected to a full gear 59. The shaft of the full gear 59 is drivingly connected to a transmission rod 56. The transmission rod 56 is meshingly connected to a driving wheel 24 through a worm and worm gear. The driving wheel 24 is meshingly connected to an intermediate wheel 65. The outer wall of the intermediate wheel 65 is fixedly connected to a toothed ring 34 that is fixedly connected to and meshingly connected to the rotating ring 3. Driven by the missing gear 61, the U-shaped rack 60 swings back and forth, thereby driving the one-shaped rack 58 to move back and forth, further driving the full gear 59 to rotate. Then, through transmission, the intermediate wheel 65 rotates, and further the toothed ring 34 rotates. One side of the U-shaped rack 60 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 62, and one end of the extension rod 62 is fixedly connected to a driving plate 64. The driving plate 64 cooperates with the energy storage mechanism. Above the U-shaped rack 60, there is a backup battery 57 fixedly connected to the functional box 2. The driving plate 64 drives the energy storage mechanism to move and swing.

[0054] The stress unit 25 includes a stabilizing plate 50 fixedly connected to the stress box 22. A sliding groove 51 is provided in the stabilizing plate 50, and a sliding sleeve 49 is slidably sleeved in the sliding groove 51. The sliding sleeve 49 is necessarily limited by the sliding groove 51 in the stabilizing plate 50. A first spring is connected between two sliding sleeves 49 located in the same sliding groove 51. Through the first spring, the two sliding sleeves 49 can automatically return to their original positions. A winding roller 48 is rotatably connected between the two sliding sleeves 49. A binding sleeve 47 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 48, and a tension wire 46 is wound around the binding sleeve 47. A conduction pipe 53 is connected to the functional box 2. The other end of the tension wire 46 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 52 located in the conduction pipe 53. Through the connecting sleeve 52, the two devices can be connected and be in an initial tension state. When there is a landslide or other movement, the change in tension is shown. A tensiometer 69 connected to the first spring is provided in the sliding sleeve 49, and a torque meter 68 connected to the winding roller 48 is fixedly connected in the sliding sleeve 49. Both the tensiometer 69 and the torque meter 68 perform necessary data measurements.

[0055] The energy storage mechanism includes a swing rod 10 rotatably connected to the rotating ring 3. The other end of the swing rod 10 is rotatably connected to a solar panel 9 through a spring hinge. One side of the solar panel 9 is fixedly connected to a tension rope 18 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 3. Below the tension rope 18, there is a second spring 19 connecting the solar panel 9 and the swing rod 10. The second spring 19 and the tension rope 18 can perform necessary reset while the rotating ring 3 rotates. One side of the solar panel 9 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 20 fixedly connected to the swing rod 10. The electric telescopic rod 20 can be telescoped to adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel 9. One side of one of the swing rods 10 is fixedly connected to a power rod slidably sleeved on the driving plate 64. The driving plate 64 is provided with a swing groove for limiting the swing of the power rod. The outer wall of the swing rod 10 on the other side is fixedly connected to a sector gear 67. The top of the sector gear 67 is meshed with a driving strip 55 fixedly connected to the function box 2. Through the limitation and drive of the swing groove and the sector gear 67, the angle of the swing rod 10 changes to adapt to the change of the sun angle at different times.

[0056] The collection mechanism includes a hose 12 connected to the function box 2. The hose 12 can be selected with different lengths according to needs. At the same time, a protective sleeve 13 is sleeved at the bottom end of the hose 12. The protective sleeve 13 provides a certain protection for the detection unit 72 on the temporal part to reduce possible impacts. The suction pipe 28 is located inside the hose 12. The bottom end of the suction pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a filter sleeve 71 located inside the protective sleeve 13. Below the filter sleeve 71, there is a detection unit 72. The upper side of the protective sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 70. The drain pipe 70 drains the circulated water to ensure the water circulation and at the same time reduce the influence on the bottom water flow, which may affect subsequent detections. The detection unit 72 can select one or more of a flow meter, a water quality detector, a thermometer or other required devices according to needs.

[0057] The detection mechanism includes a second monitor 37 fixedly connected to the collection box 8. The second monitor 37 detects the internal components of the water quality, collects information on different water qualities such as groundwater and rainwater. The first transport pipe 17 and the second transport pipe 35 are respectively connected to the input end and the output end of the second monitor 37. The second monitor 37 is fixedly connected with air cylinders 15. The movable end of the air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a flexible plate 44. Above the flexible plate 44, a collection sleeve 16 is fixedly connected. Inside the collection sleeve 16, a filter screen 43 is fixedly connected. Below the flexible plate 44, a stabilizing pipe 45 is connected. The other end of the stabilizing pipe 45 is connected to a conduit 36 connected to the input end of the second monitor 37. Through the operation of the air cylinder 15, the collection sleeve 16 is turned outwards, thereby removing possible fallen leaves or dust inside, ensuring the working requirements. The external rainwater passes through the filter screen 43 and the bottom of the collection sleeve 16, and then enters the second monitor 37 through the conduit 36 to meet the detection requirements. Finally, it enters the underground river through the second transport pipe 35 for recycling.

[0058] The auxiliary mechanism includes a support rod 4 fixedly connected to the function box 2. The other end of the support rod 4 is threadedly sleeved with a connecting rod 7. The top end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a maintenance ring 5. The outer wall of the maintenance ring 5 is connected with fan blades 14. The top end of the maintenance ring 5 is fixedly connected with a tip rod 6. Inside the tip rod 6, an antenna 40 is arranged. Inside the maintenance ring 5, a gyroscope 42 and a balance ring 41 are connected. The bottom of the maintenance ring 5 is fixedly connected with a power rod 63 located inside the support rod 4 and the connecting rod 7. The other end of the power rod 63 is drivingly connected to a generator 38. Through the support rod 4 and the connecting rod 7, the maintenance ring 5 is stabilized. The tip rod 6 conducts lightning protection and protects the internal antenna 40. At the same time, under the action of the external wind force, the fan blades 14 push the maintenance ring 5 to rotate, thereby driving the internal power rod 63 to rotate, causing the generator 38 to work. And at this time, the gyroscope 42 and the balance ring 41 measure and balance to ensure the measurement and stability of the data.

[0059] The bottom of the function box 2 is connected with a first monitor 26. The top of the function box 2 is fixedly connected with a second water storage tank. The first transport pipe 17 and the second transport pipe 35 located inside the second water storage tank adopt an S-shaped structure. The function box 2 is connected with a plurality of sensing units 11. The first monitor 26 is selected according to needs to achieve the auxiliary detection data measurement work. The sensing units 11 are selected according to actual needs.

[0060] During installation, holes are drilled in the ground surface, and then the flexible hose 12 and the protective sleeve 13 are placed. After reaching the designated position, the base plate 1 is fixed. Then, the connecting sleeves 52 in the multiple functional boxes 2 are connected to each other to obtain preliminary data. When necessary, a protective pipe can be arranged outside the external tension wire 46 to reduce the influence of different external factors. During use, through the operation of the water pump 29, groundwater enters the filter 27 through the suction pipe 28, and then through the circulation of the first transport pipe 17 and the second transport pipe 35, detection is realized. At the same time, during the circulation process, the relatively constant-temperature water cools the interior to ensure the continuous progress of the work. At the same time, through the dragging of the tension wire 46, the distance between each device is detected to check for displacement. While working, the motor 54 operates, and through the transmission of the gearbox 23 and the transmission component 66, the deficient gear 61 rotates. Driven by the deficient gear 61, the U-shaped rack 60 swings back and forth, thereby driving the I-shaped rack 58 to move back and forth, further driving the full gear 59 to rotate. Then, through transmission, the intermediate gear 65 rotates, further causing the gear ring 34 to rotate. The drive plate 64 drives the energy storage mechanism to move and swing along with the movement of the U-shaped rack 60, and in cooperation with the operation of the electric telescopic rod 20, diverse adjustments are achieved. During the data collection of multiple sensors, detectors or measuring instruments, at the same time, through the internal GPS positioning and the position offset between multiple devices, various data are obtained to complete the collection. Then, the collected data is transmitted to the background for necessary processing to obtain the final result.

[0061] A method for using an automatic slope stability monitoring device includes the following steps:

[0062] S1: Select a location on the ground surface to drill holes, place the flexible hose 12 and the protective sleeve 13, and fix the base plate 1;

[0063] S2: Operate the water pump 29, drag the tension wire 46, detect the distance between each device, and determine displacement;

[0064] S3: Operate the motor 54, and the energy storage mechanism moves and swings for adjustment;

[0065] S3: The sensors and monitors detect synchronously, and various data are obtained through GPS positioning for data collection;

[0066] S4: Transmit the collected data to the background for processing.

[0067] Through the above steps, installation at the corresponding position and subsequent monitoring work are carried out to obtain data, which realizes the corresponding displacement monitoring.

[0068] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic slope stability monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A base plate, which is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts, and a function box is connected thereto, wherein a disposal mechanism is arranged in the function box; A rotating circle, which is rotatably sleeved on the function box and is connected to an energy storage mechanism connected to the disposal mechanism; The collection box is sleeved on the top of the functional box and has a detection mechanism inside; An auxiliary mechanism connected to one side of the function box; The collecting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the function box.

2. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disposal agencies include: A disposal box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the functional box, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a first water storage tank, a drying box is arranged on one side of the first water storage tank, and a processing unit is fixedly connected in the middle of the disposal box; A stress box is fixedly connected to the function box, and a stress unit is connected to the inside of the stress box. Both upper and lower sides of the stress box are connected to leakage pipes, and the leakage pipe located at the top is connected to the disposal box; A water pump, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the functional box, and the output end is connected to a filter, one side of the filter is connected to a first transport pipe, the first transport pipe penetrates the first water storage tank and is connected to the detection mechanism, the output end of the detection mechanism is connected to a second transport pipe, the second transport pipe penetrates the first water storage tank and extends into the collection mechanism, and the input end of the water pump is connected to a suction pipe connected to the collection mechanism; The power unit is indirectly on the top of the function box, and its output end is connected with the energy storage mechanism.

3. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power unit includes a motor fixedly connected to the function box, the output end of the motor is connected to a gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is connected to a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is transmission-connected with a missing gear, the missing gear is meshingly connected with a U-shaped rack, one side of the U-shaped rack is fixedly connected with a one-shaped rack, the outer wall of the one-shaped rack is meshingly connected with a full gear, the shaft of the full gear is transmission-connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod is meshingly connected with a driving wheel through a worm gear, the driving wheel is meshingly connected with an intermediate wheel, the outer wall of the intermediate wheel is meshingly connected with a fixedly connected gear ring connected to a rotating circle, one side of the U-shaped rack is fixedly connected with an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the driving plate cooperates with an energy storage mechanism, and a backup battery fixedly connected to the function box is arranged above the U-shaped rack.

4. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stress unit includes a stabilizing plate fixedly connected to the stress box, a slide groove is arranged in the stabilizing plate, a sliding sleeve is arranged in the slide groove, a first spring is connected between two sliding sleeves located in the same slide groove, a winding roller is rotatably connected between the two sliding sleeves, a restraining sleeve is fixedly connected to the winding roller, a tension wire is wound in the restraining sleeve, a conducting tube is connected to the functional box, the other end of the tension wire is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve located in the conducting tube, a tension meter connected to the first spring is arranged in the sliding sleeve, and a torque meter connected to the winding roller is fixedly connected in the sliding sleeve.

5. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism includes a swing arm rotatably connected to a rotating circle, the other end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to a solar panel via a spring hinge, one side of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a tension rope fixedly connected to the rotating circle, a second spring connecting the solar panel and the swing arm is arranged below the tension rope, one side of the solar panel is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the swing arm, one side of the swing arm on one side is fixedly connected to a power rod slidably mounted on a driving plate, a swing groove for limiting the swing of the power rod is arranged on the driving plate, the outer wall of the swing arm on the other side is fixedly connected to a fan gear, and the top of the fan gear is meshedly connected to a driving bar fixedly connected to the function box.

6. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection mechanism includes a hose connected to the functional box, the bottom end of the hose is sleeved with a protective sleeve, the suction tube is located in the hose, the bottom end of the suction tube is fixedly connected to a filter sleeve located in the protective sleeve, a detection unit is provided below the filter sleeve, and the upper side of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe.

7. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a monitor 2 fixedly connected to a collection box, the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe are respectively connected to the input end and the output end of the monitor 2, the monitor 2 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic cylinder, the movable end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to a soft board, the upper part of the soft board is fixedly connected to a collection sleeve, the inside of the collection sleeve is fixedly connected to a filter, the lower part of the soft board is connected to a stabilizing tube, and the other end of the stabilizing tube is connected to a conduction tube connected to the input end of the detector.

8. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism includes a support rod fixedly connected to the function box, and the other end of the support rod is threadedly sleeved with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a maintenance ring, the outer wall of the maintenance ring is connected to a fan blade, the top end of the maintenance ring is fixedly connected to a tip rod, an antenna is arranged inside the tip rod, a gyroscope and a balance ring are connected inside the maintenance ring, the bottom of the maintenance ring is fixedly connected to a power rod located inside the support rod and the connecting rod, and the other end of the power rod is transmission-connected to a generator.

9. The automatic slope stability monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A monitor 1 is connected to the bottom of the functional box, a second water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the functional box, the first transport pipe and the second transport pipe in the second water tank adopt an S-shaped structure, and a plurality of sensor units are connected to the functional box.

10. A method for using an automatic slope stability monitoring device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Select a site on the ground, drill a hole, put in a hose and protective cover, and fix the base plate; S2: The water pump works, drags the tension line, detects the distance between each device, and determines the displacement. S3: The motor works, and the energy storage mechanism moves and swings to make adjustments; S3: Synchronous detection of sensors and monitors, GPS positioning to obtain various data, and data collection; S4: Pass the collected data to the background for processing.

Images