Solid waste treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and discloses a solid waste treatment device. A solid waste feeding hopper frame is arranged to serve as an extending enclosure frame structure at the top of the crushing equipment, and a supporting and hanging rail sleeve mechanism is arranged on the outer edge of the solid waste feeding hopper frame to provide connection between a sliding rail mechanism and a supporting sliding plate part, so that the supporting sliding plate part is driven by a rodless air cylinder to drive an anti-sputtering coating sleeve connected to the top of the supporting sliding plate part to transversely move; the top of the solid waste feeding hopper frame is further controlled to be opened and closed, so that the top of the solid waste feeding hopper frame is conveniently separated when the solid waste is crushed, the solid waste is prevented from splashing out in the crushing treatment process, the effect of protecting an operator is achieved, the safety of the operator in the treatment activity is greatly improved, and the safety of the operator is improved. And moreover, switching between opening and closing is very convenient, so that the solid waste is also very convenient to throw, and compared with a traditional solid waste crushing treatment device with an opening design, the solid waste crushing treatment device has technical progress.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and particularly to a solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solids and semi-solids that have lost their original utilization value or are discarded or abandoned during the processes of production, life, and other activities, and even includes gaseous articles placed in containers. Currently, there is great utilization value for metal waste with relatively high rigidity in production and life activities. Therefore, it is necessary to crush such metal waste to reduce its volume, so as to facilitate subsequent treatment processes. Crushing itself is one of the technologies for solid waste pretreatment. Solid waste crushing devices or equipment control the size and shape of solids through crushing, which is conducive to the resource utilization and reduction of solid waste, and then subsequent processing and recycling can be carried out.

[0003] Currently, the treatment devices or equipment for solid waste crushing basically adopt an open design, that is, solid waste such as metal to be crushed is put into them. In such treatment operations, due to the lack of partition and protection structures or facilities at the open part of the equipment, solid waste is prone to sputtering and bursting out during the crushing process. The bursting solid waste fragments are very likely to cause harm to operators, making the operation of operators very unsafe. Moreover, during the crushing process of solid waste, the open equipment is extremely likely to disperse the dust on the surface of solid waste, resulting in a very dusty working environment, increasing the dust prevention and protection work for operators during operation, and also bringing inconvenience to operators. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a solid waste treatment device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A solid waste treatment device, comprising:

[0007] A solid waste crushing box, a motor mechanism, a crushing and pressing roller mechanism, and a supporting frame plate. The motor mechanism is installed on the side wall of the solid waste crushing box, and its output end is fixedly connected to the crushing and pressing roller mechanism installed in the solid waste crushing box. The inner wall of the supporting frame plate is connected to the inner wall of the solid waste crushing box and installed on its top;

[0008] A solid waste input hopper frame, a suspension rail sleeve mechanism, a slide rail mechanism, and a supporting slide plate part. The suspension rail sleeve mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the solid waste input hopper frame. The slide rail mechanism and the supporting slide plate part are fixedly connected and both slide in the suspension rail sleeve mechanism;

[0009] A rodless cylinder and an I-shaped connecting frame. The rodless cylinder is installed at the edge of the top surface of the support frame plate. The bottom and top of the I-shaped connecting frame are fixedly connected to the output end and the support sliding plate part of the rodless cylinder respectively;

[0010] A support bent plate, a sputtering cover sleeve and a dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve. The bottom and top of the support bent plate are fixedly connected to the support sliding plate part and the sputtering cover sleeve respectively, and the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve is adhesively bonded around the lower surface of the sputtering cover sleeve;

[0011] A water delivery hose and a dust reduction atomizing nozzle. The dust reduction atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at the end of the water delivery hose, and the water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sputtering cover sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a bottom support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid waste crushing box. The bottom end of the bottom support frame is fixedly installed with a support bottom frame. Reinforcing inclined support arms and a reinforcing inclined support plate frame are fixedly installed at the side edges of the opposite sides of the bottom support frame and the support frame plate. A first hopper frame support plate frame and a second hopper frame support plate frame are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the solid waste input hopper frame and the top surface of the support frame plate.

[0013] Preferably, the solid waste input hopper frame includes an inclined frame panel, an inclined frame side plate and a top frame. The number of the inclined frame panels and the inclined frame side plates is two each. The two side ends of the two inclined frame panels are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of the opposite sides of the two inclined frame side plates. The top of the enclosure structure formed by the two inclined frame panels and the inclined frame side plates is larger than its bottom opening. The top frame is fixedly installed at the top of the two inclined frame panels and the inclined frame side plates, and the inner side of the top frame coincides with the inner side of the enclosure structure formed by the two inclined frame panels and the inclined frame side plates.

[0014] Preferably, the hoisting rail sleeve mechanism includes a hoisting connecting bar arm, a hoisting round pipe rail sleeve body and a sliding through groove. The top and bottom of the hoisting connecting bar arm are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame and the top of the hoisting round pipe rail sleeve body, and the sliding through groove is opened on the side wall of the hoisting round pipe rail sleeve body.

[0015] Preferably, the slide rail mechanism includes a sliding rail pipe and an auxiliary rail end ball sleeve. The auxiliary rail end ball sleeve is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding rail pipe. The sliding rail pipe and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve are both slidably connected inside the hoisting round pipe rail sleeve body. The sliding rail pipe is of a circular tubular structure, and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve is of a hemispherical sleeve structure.

[0016] Preferably, the support skateboard part includes a support sliding strip board and a sliding auxiliary end strip. The sliding auxiliary end strip is fixedly installed on the end face of the support sliding strip board. Both the support sliding strip board and the sliding auxiliary end strip are slidably lapped inside the sliding through groove, and the side edges of the support sliding strip board and the sliding auxiliary end strip are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rail pipe. The sliding auxiliary end strip is a semi-cylindrical structure and coincides with the connection surface of the support sliding strip board.

[0017] Preferably, the motor mechanism includes a motor support sleeve, a coupling, and a servo reduction motor. The motor support sleeve horizontally penetrates and is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the solid waste crushing box. The coupling is fixedly installed inside the motor support sleeve. The output end of the servo reduction motor is connected to the motor support sleeve. The crushing and pressing roller mechanism includes a crushing and pressing roller and crushing contact cutter blocks. The number of the crushing contact cutter blocks is multiple and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the crushing and pressing roller. The crushing and pressing roller is rotatably installed inside the solid waste crushing box, and the motor support sleeve is connected to the axis of the crushing and pressing roller through the coupling.

[0018] Preferably, the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve is made of fluororubber, and the bottom end of the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve is lapped on the top surface of the top frame. The dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve is provided with a plurality of cracks dividing the outer surface and the inner wall. The number of the water delivery hoses and the dust reduction atomizing nozzles is multiple, and the multiple water delivery hoses are equidistantly and parallelly distributed on the top surface of the splash-proof coating sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, the rodless cylinder includes a cylinder body and an output mobile end. The output mobile end is arranged on the surface of the cylinder body. The I-shaped connecting frame includes connecting end plates, fixing bolts, and supporting vertical plates. The connecting end plates are fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the supporting vertical plates, and the connecting end plates are fixedly connected to the output mobile end and the support sliding strip board through the fixing bolts. The support bent plate includes a bent connecting plate and a through groove. The through groove runs through both sides of the bent connecting plate, and the bottom end and the top end of the bent connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the support skateboard part and the side of the splash-proof coating sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, the support bottom frame includes support legs, support foot seats, connecting bottom longitudinal bars, and connecting bottom transverse bars. The support foot seats are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support legs. The ends of the connecting bottom longitudinal bars and the connecting bottom transverse bars are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the support foot seats. The reinforcing inclined support plate frame includes a reinforcing support plate and a longitudinal through groove. The longitudinal through groove runs through the plate surface of the reinforcing support plate. The first hopper frame support plate frame includes a first hopper frame support plate and a first through groove. The first through groove runs through the plate surface of the first hopper frame support plate. The second hopper frame support plate frame includes a second hopper frame support plate and a second through groove. The second through groove runs through the plate surface of the second hopper frame support plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The solid waste treatment device is provided with a solid waste input hopper frame as an extended surrounding frame structure at the top of the crushing equipment. By setting a suspension rail sleeve mechanism at its outer edge to provide the connection between the slide rail mechanism and the support slide plate part, the support slide plate part can drive the sputtering cover connected to its top to move horizontally under the drive of the rodless cylinder, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the top of the solid waste input hopper frame. As a result, it is convenient to block the top during the crushing operation of solid waste, prevent the solid waste from sputtering and bursting out during the crushing process, and achieve the effect of protecting the operators, greatly improving the safety of the operators during the treatment activities. Moreover, the switching between opening and closing is very convenient, making it convenient to input solid waste. Compared with the traditional solid waste crushing treatment device with an open design, it has technological progress.

[0023] 2. The solid waste treatment device is provided with a water delivery hose and a dust reduction atomizing nozzle fixed on the top surface of the sputtering cover, with the dust reduction atomizing nozzle suspended downward at an angle. It can spray atomized water mist through the nozzle. When the sputtering cover moves horizontally to open, the atomized water mist sprayed by the dust reduction atomizing nozzle can adhere to the dispersed dust, thereby achieving the dust reduction effect. Since the solid waste input hopper frame is opened by the horizontal movement of the sputtering cover, it can drive the dust reduction atomizing nozzle to move horizontally at the top opening of the solid waste input hopper frame, so as to evenly reduce the dust above it, facilitating the sedimentation treatment of the dispersed dust on the surface of the crushing equipment, reducing the dust in the working environment, greatly reducing the inconvenience of the operators wearing dust protection gear during operation, and making the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is another three-dimensional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is an enlarged three-dimensional view of the suspension rail sleeve mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is an enlarged three-dimensional view of the support bending plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is an enlarged three-dimensional view of the slide rail mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8Exploded enlarged three-dimensional view of the sputtering cover of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Enlarged three-dimensional view of the dust-removing atomizing nozzle of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1 solid waste crushing box, 2 motor mechanism, 3 crushing and pressing roller mechanism, 4 support frame plate, 5 solid waste input hopper frame, 6 suspension rail sleeve mechanism, 7 rodless cylinder, 8 I-shaped connecting frame, 9 slide rail mechanism, 10 support sliding plate part, 11 support bending plate, 12 sputtering cover, 13 water delivery hose, 14 dust-removing atomizing nozzle, 15 dust-proof rubber curtain sleeve, 16 bottom support frame, 17 support chassis, 18 strengthening inclined support arm, 19 strengthening inclined support plate frame, 20 first hopper frame support plate frame, 21 second hopper frame support plate frame, 201 motor support sleeve, 202 coupling, 203 servo reduction motor, 301 crushing and pressing roller, 302 crushing contact cutter block, 501 inclined frame panel, 502 inclined frame side plate, 503 top frame, 601 suspension connection bar arm, 602 suspension round tube rail sleeve body, 603 sliding through groove, 701 cylinder body, 702 output mobile end, 801 connection end plate, 802 fixing bolt, 803 support vertical plate, 901 sliding rail tube, 902 auxiliary rail end ball sleeve, 1001 support sliding strip plate, 1002 sliding auxiliary end strip, 1701 support leg, 1702 support foot seat, 1703 connecting bottom longitudinal reinforcement, 1704 connecting bottom transverse reinforcement, 1901 strengthening support plate, 1902 longitudinal through groove, 2001 first hopper frame support plate, 2002 first empty groove, 2101 second hopper frame support plate, 2102 second empty groove. Specific embodiments

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the more specific embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Refer to Figures 1-9 , a solid waste treatment device, including:

[0036] A solid waste crushing box 1, a motor mechanism 2, a crushing and pressing roller mechanism 3 and a support frame plate 4. The motor mechanism 2 is installed on the side wall of the solid waste crushing box 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to the crushing and pressing roller mechanism 3 installed in the solid waste crushing box 1. The inner wall of the support frame plate 4 is installed on the top of the solid waste crushing box 1 in a communicating manner with the inner wall of the solid waste crushing box 1;

[0037] The solid waste input hopper frame 5, the support and suspension rail sleeve mechanism 6, the slide rail mechanism 9, and the support slide plate part 10. The support and suspension rail sleeve mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the solid waste input hopper frame 5. The slide rail mechanism 9 and the support slide plate part 10 are fixedly connected and both are slidably connected within the support and suspension rail sleeve mechanism 6;

[0038] The rodless cylinder 7 and the I-shaped connecting frame 8. The rodless cylinder 7 is installed at the edge of the top surface of the support frame plate 4. The bottom and top of the I-shaped connecting frame 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the rodless cylinder 7 and the support slide plate part 10;

[0039] The support bent plate 11, the sputtering cover 12, and the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15. The bottom and top of the support bent plate 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the support slide plate part 10 and the sputtering cover 12, and the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15 is adhesively bonded around the lower surface of the sputtering cover 12;

[0040] The water delivery hose 13 and the dust suppression atomizing nozzle 14. The dust suppression atomizing nozzle 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the water delivery hose 13, and the water delivery hose 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sputtering cover 12.

[0041] In the present invention, a bottom support frame 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid waste crushing box 1. A support bottom frame 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom support frame 16. Reinforcing inclined support arms 18 and a reinforcing inclined plate frame 19 are fixedly installed at the side edges of the opposite sides of the bottom support frame 16 and the support frame plate 4. A first hopper frame support plate frame 20 and a second hopper frame support plate frame 21 are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the solid waste input hopper frame 5 and the top surface of the support frame plate 4;

[0042] More specifically, the provision of the reinforcing inclined support arms 18 and the reinforcing inclined plate frame 19 provides support, making the support of the support frame plate 4 more stable and the structure less likely to deform; by providing the first hopper frame support plate frame 20 and the second hopper frame support plate frame 21, the solid waste input hopper frame 5 with an inclined side wall is strengthened in support, improving the structural strength and stress resistance quality, and increasing the effective service life of the structure.

[0043] In the present invention, the solid waste input hopper frame 5 includes an inclined frame panel 501, an inclined frame side plate 502, and a top frame 503. The number of both the inclined frame panel 501 and the inclined frame side plate 502 is two. The two side ends of the two inclined frame panels 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of the opposite sides of the two inclined frame side plates 502. The top of the surrounding frame structure formed by the two inclined frame panels 501 and the inclined frame side plates 502 is larger than its bottom opening. The top frame 503 is fixedly installed at the top of the two inclined frame panels 501 and the inclined frame side plates 502, and the inner side of the top frame 503 coincides with the inner side of the surrounding frame structure formed by the two inclined frame panels 501 and the inclined frame side plates 502;

[0044] More specifically, by setting up two inclined box panels 501 and inclined box side plates 502 to form a surrounding box structure with an opening at the top larger than that at the bottom, when its top is opened, the operation of putting in solid waste is more convenient, improving the efficiency of operation and treatment.

[0045] In the present invention, the lifting rail sleeve mechanism 6 includes a lifting connection bar arm 601, a lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602, and a sliding through groove 603. The top and bottom of the lifting connection bar arm 601 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame 503 and the top of the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602, and the sliding through groove 603 is opened on the side wall of the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602;

[0046] More specifically, by setting the lifting connection bar arm 601 fixed on the upper surface of the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602, it strengthens the support for the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602, avoiding the situation of unstable connection of the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602.

[0047] In the present invention, the sliding rail mechanism 9 includes a sliding rail pipe 901 and an auxiliary rail end ball sleeve 902. The auxiliary rail end ball sleeve 902 is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding rail pipe 901. Both the sliding rail pipe 901 and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve 902 are slidably connected inside the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602. The sliding rail pipe 901 is of a circular tubular structure, and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve 902 is of a hemispherical sleeve structure;

[0048] More specifically, by setting the hemispherical sleeve - shaped auxiliary rail end ball sleeve 902 fixed at the end of the circular tubular - structured sliding rail pipe 901, the sliding process is more stable. Moreover, the hollow - designed sliding structure can reduce the counterweight, achieving a lightweight design and reducing the load - bearing burden of the lifting circular pipe rail sleeve body 602.

[0049] In the present invention, the support slide plate part 10 includes a support sliding strip plate 1001 and a sliding auxiliary end strip 1002. The sliding auxiliary end strip 1002 is fixedly installed on the end face of the support sliding strip plate 1001. Both the support sliding strip plate 1001 and the sliding auxiliary end strip 1002 are slidably lapped inside the sliding through groove 603, and the sides of the support sliding strip plate 1001 and the sliding auxiliary end strip 1002 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rail pipe 901. The sliding auxiliary end strip 1002 is of a semi - cylindrical structure and coincides with the connection surface of the support sliding strip plate 1001;

[0050] More specifically, by setting the semi - cylindrical - structured sliding auxiliary end strip 1002 coincidentally connected to the end face of the support sliding strip plate 1001, during the sliding process of the support sliding strip plate 1001, the arc design of its end face can reduce the situation of jamming and poor sliding, making the sliding more stable and efficient.

[0051] In the present invention, the motor mechanism 2 includes a motor support sleeve 201, a coupling 202, and a servo reduction motor 203. The motor support sleeve 201 horizontally penetrates and is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the solid waste crushing box 1. The coupling 202 is fixedly installed inside the motor support sleeve 201, and the output end of the servo reduction motor 203 is connected to the motor support sleeve 201. The crushing and pressing roller mechanism 3 includes a crushing and pressing roller 301 and crushing contact cutter blocks 302. The number of the crushing contact cutter blocks 302 is multiple and they are evenly distributed around the surface of the crushing and pressing roller 301. The crushing and pressing roller 301 is rotatably installed inside the solid waste crushing box 1, and the motor support sleeve 201 is connected to the axis of the crushing and pressing roller 301 through the coupling 202.

[0052] More specifically, a plurality of crushing contact cutter blocks 302 are arranged to be evenly distributed around the surface of the crushing and pressing roller 301. When the two crushing and pressing rollers 301 are driven by the servo reduction motor 203 and the coupling 202, the crushing contact cutter blocks 302 contact the solid waste, so as to realize the crushing of the solid waste by the interaction of the teeth.

[0053] In the present invention, the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15 is made of fluororubber. The bottom end of the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15 overlaps with the top surface of the top frame 503, and the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15 is provided with a plurality of cracks dividing the outer surface and the inner wall. The number of the water delivery hoses 13 and the dust reduction atomizing nozzles 14 is multiple, and the multiple water delivery hoses 13 are equidistantly and parallelly distributed on the top surface of the splash-proof covering sleeve 12.

[0054] More specifically, by arranging the dust isolation rubber curtain sleeve 15 made of fluororubber to overlap on the top surface of the top frame 503, when the splash-proof covering sleeve 12 shields and covers, it can shield the connection part, avoid dust overflow, and improve the dust-proof sealing effect.

[0055] In the present invention, the rodless cylinder 7 includes a cylinder body 701 and an output moving end 702, and the output moving end 702 is arranged on the surface of the cylinder body 701. The I-shaped connecting frame 8 includes a connecting end plate 801, fixing bolts 802, and a supporting vertical plate 803. The connecting end plate 801 is fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the supporting vertical plate 803, and the connecting end plate 801 is fixedly connected to the output moving end 702 and the supporting sliding strip plate 1001 through the fixing bolts 802. The supporting bent plate 11 includes a bent connecting plate 1101 and a through groove 1102. The through groove 1102 is opened through both sides of the bent connecting plate 1101, and the bottom end and the top end of the bent connecting plate 1101 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting sliding plate part 10 and the side of the splash-proof covering sleeve 12.

[0056] More specifically, by arranging the connecting end plate 801 to be fixedly connected to the output moving end 702 and the supporting sliding strip plate 1001 through the fixing bolts 802, the assembly and disassembly operations are more convenient, and further, the maintenance and repair operations of disassembly are also convenient.

[0057] In the present invention, the support base frame 17 includes a support leg 1701, a support foot 1702, a connecting bottom longitudinal rib 1703 and a connecting bottom transverse rib 1704, the support foot 1702 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support leg 1701, and the ends of the connecting bottom longitudinal rib 1703 and the connecting bottom transverse rib 1704 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the support foot 1702; the reinforced oblique support plate frame 19 includes a reinforced support plate 1901 and a longitudinal through groove 1902, and the longitudinal through groove 1902 penetrates and is opened on the board surface of the reinforced support plate 1901; the first bucket frame support plate frame 20 includes a first bucket frame support plate 2001 and a first empty groove 2002, and the first empty groove 2002 penetrates and is opened on the board surface of the first bucket frame support plate 2001; the second bucket frame support plate frame 21 includes a second bucket frame support plate 2101 and a second empty groove 2102, and the second empty groove 2102 penetrates and is opened on the board surface of the second bucket frame support plate 2101;

[0058] More specifically, the first bucket frame support plate 2001 and the second bucket frame support plate 2101 are respectively provided with the first empty groove 2002 and the second empty groove 2102, so that the first bucket frame support plate 2001 and the second bucket frame support plate 2101 provide support and reinforcement while also having a lightweight design, which not only saves consumables costs, but also makes the overall weight lighter and facilitates transportation.

[0059] Working principle: when the top of the solid waste feeding bucket frame 5 is opened to feed the solid waste to be processed, the rodless cylinder 7 is started, so that the rodless cylinder 7 drives the I-shaped connecting frame 8 to move horizontally, and then drives the supporting slide plate 10 and the slide rail mechanism 9 to slide in the supporting rail sleeve mechanism 6, so that the support and stability are maintained well, and then drives the supporting bent plate 11 and the anti-splashing cover 12 and the dust-proof rubber curtain cover 13 to move horizontally stably, so that the anti-splashing cover 12 and the dust-proof rubber curtain cover 13 move away from the solid waste feeding bucket frame 5, and the top opening of the solid waste feeding bucket frame 5 can be gradually opened;

[0060] When the top of the solid waste bucket frame 5 is opened and dust reduction treatment is carried out, the water supply hose 13 is injected for conveying and pressurizing, and the dust reduction atomizing nozzle 14 is opened to spray atomized water mist, so that the atomized small droplets sprayed by the dust reduction atomizing nozzle 14 can adhere to the dust, thereby reducing the dust, and the water supply hose 13 and the dust reduction atomizing nozzle 14 move with the opening and sliding of the anti-splashing cover 12, so that the dust reduction atomizing nozzle 14 can be moved horizontally on the surface of the solid waste bucket frame 5 to spray dust reduction, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment.

[0061] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device, characterized in that: include: A solid waste crushing box (1), a motor mechanism (2), a crushing, pressing and twisting roller mechanism (3) and a support frame plate (4), wherein the motor mechanism (2) is installed on the side wall of the solid waste crushing box (1), and its output end is fixedly connected to the crushing, pressing and twisting roller mechanism (3) installed in the solid waste crushing box (1), and the inner wall of the support frame plate (4) is connected to the inner wall of the solid waste crushing box (1) and is installed on the top thereof; A solid waste inlet bucket frame (5), a support rail sleeve mechanism (6), a slide rail mechanism (9) and a support slide plate portion (10), wherein the support rail sleeve mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the solid waste inlet bucket frame (5), and the slide rail mechanism (9) and the support slide plate portion (10) are fixedly connected and both are slidably connected in the support rail sleeve mechanism (6); A rodless cylinder (7) and an I-shaped connecting frame (8), wherein the rodless cylinder (7) is mounted on the edge of the top surface of the supporting frame plate (4), and the bottom and top of the I-shaped connecting frame (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the rodless cylinder (7) and the supporting slide plate (10); A support bent plate (11), a spatter-proof cover (12) and a dust-proof rubber curtain cover (15), wherein the bottom and top of the support bent plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the support slide plate (10) and the spatter-proof cover (12), and the dust-proof rubber curtain cover (15) is circumferentially bonded to the lower surface of the spatter-proof cover (12); A water delivery hose (13) and a dust reduction atomizing nozzle (14), wherein the dust reduction atomizing nozzle (14) is fixedly mounted on the end of the water delivery hose (13), and the water delivery hose (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the anti-splashing cover (12).

2. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom support frame (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid waste crushing box (1), a supporting base frame (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom support frame (16), a reinforced oblique support arm (18) and a reinforced oblique support plate frame (19) are fixedly installed on the side edges of the bottom support frame (16) and the supporting frame plate (4) facing each other, and a first bucket frame support plate frame (20) and a second bucket frame support plate frame (21) are fixedly installed between the outer surface of the solid waste input bucket frame (5) and the top surface of the supporting frame plate (4).

3. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solid waste inlet bucket frame (5) comprises an inclined frame panel (501), an inclined frame side panel (502) and a top frame (503), wherein the number of the inclined frame panel (501) and the number of the inclined frame side panel (502) are both two, and the two side ends of the two inclined frame panels (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of the opposite sides of the two inclined frame side panels (502), and the top of the frame structure composed of the two inclined frame panels (501) and the inclined frame side panels (502) is larger than the bottom opening thereof, and the top frame (503) is fixedly installed on the top of the two inclined frame panels (501) and the inclined frame side panels (502), and the inner side of the top frame (503) overlaps with the inner side of the frame structure composed of the two inclined frame panels (501) and the inclined frame side panels (502).

4. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rail sleeve mechanism (6) comprises a support connecting bar arm (601), a support circular tube rail sleeve body (602) and a sliding groove (603); the top and bottom of the support connecting bar arm (601) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top frame (503) and the top of the support circular tube rail sleeve body (602); and the sliding groove (603) is provided on the side wall of the support circular tube rail sleeve body (602).

5. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail mechanism (9) comprises a slide rail tube (901) and an auxiliary rail end ball sleeve (902); the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve (902) is fixedly mounted on the end of the slide rail tube (901); the slide rail tube (901) and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve (902) are both slidably connected inside a supporting circular tube rail sleeve (602); the slide rail tube (901) is a circular tube structure, and the auxiliary rail end ball sleeve (902) is a hemispherical sleeve structure.

6. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting sliding plate portion (10) comprises a supporting sliding strip plate (1001) and a sliding auxiliary end strip (1002), wherein the sliding auxiliary end strip (1002) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the supporting sliding strip plate (1001), wherein the supporting sliding strip plate (1001) and the sliding auxiliary end strip (1002) are both slidably overlapped inside the sliding through groove (603), and the side edges of the supporting sliding strip plate (1001) and the sliding auxiliary end strip (1002) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rail tube (901), and the sliding auxiliary end strip (1002) is a semi-cylindrical structure and coincides with the connection surface of the supporting sliding strip plate (1001).

7. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor mechanism (2) comprises a motor support sleeve (201), a coupling (202) and a servo reduction motor (203); the motor support sleeve (201) transversely penetrates and is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the solid waste crushing box (1); the coupling (202) is fixedly installed in the motor support sleeve (201); the output end of the servo reduction motor (203) is connected to the motor support sleeve (201); the crushing and twisting roller mechanism (3) comprises a crushing and twisting roller (301) and a crushing contact pressure knife block (302); the crushing and twisting knife blocks (302) are in plurality and are evenly distributed around the surface of the crushing and twisting roller (301); the crushing and twisting roller (301) is rotatably installed inside the solid waste crushing box (1), and the motor support sleeve (201) is connected to the axis of the crushing and twisting roller (301) through the coupling (202).

8. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust-proof rubber curtain sleeve (15) is made of fluororubber, and the bottom end of the dust-proof rubber curtain sleeve (15) overlaps the top surface of the top frame (503), and the dust-proof rubber curtain sleeve (15) is provided with a plurality of cracks dividing the outer surface and the inner wall; the number of the water supply hose (13) and the dust suppression atomizing nozzle (14) is multiple, and the multiple water supply hoses (13) are equidistantly and parallelly distributed on the top surface of the anti-splashing cover (12).

9. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rodless cylinder (7) comprises a cylinder body (701) and an output movable end (702), wherein the output movable end (702) is arranged on the surface of the cylinder body (701); the I-shaped connecting frame (8) comprises a connecting end plate (801), a fixing bolt (802) and a supporting vertical plate (803), wherein the connecting end plate (801) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the supporting vertical plate (803), and the connecting end plate (801) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the supporting vertical plate (803) by the fixing bolt ( 802) is fixedly connected to the output movable end (702) and the supporting sliding strip (1001); the supporting bent plate (11) comprises a bent connecting plate (1101) and a through slot (1102), the through slot (1102) is opened on both sides of the bent connecting plate (1101), and the bottom end and the top end of the bent connecting plate (1101) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting slide plate (10) and the side of the anti-sputtering cover (12).

10. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base frame (17) comprises a support leg (1701), a support foot (1702), a connecting bottom longitudinal rib (1703) and a connecting bottom transverse rib (1704); the support foot (1702) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support leg (1701); the ends of the connecting bottom longitudinal rib (1703) and the connecting bottom transverse rib (1704) are both fixedly connected to the side surface of the support foot (1702); the reinforced oblique support plate frame (19) comprises a reinforced support plate (1901) and a longitudinal through groove (1902); The longitudinal through groove (1902) is opened through the plate surface of the reinforcing support plate (1901); the first bucket frame support plate frame (20) comprises a first bucket frame support plate (2001) and a first empty groove (2002), and the first empty groove (2002) is opened through the plate surface of the first bucket frame support plate (2001); the second bucket frame support plate frame (21) comprises a second bucket frame support plate (2101) and a second empty groove (2102), and the second empty groove (2102) is opened through the plate surfaces of the second bucket frame support plates (2101).

Images