A modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting

Through the limiting and flip mechanism between the bottom mold assembly and the top mold assembly, combined with the spraying mechanism, the problems of wax stability and flip adjustment during the wax mold splicing process are solved, production efficiency and the pass rate of wax parts are improved, and convenient double-sided bonding and uniform spraying of cleaning liquid are achieved.

CN120155533BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22JIANGSU SUVAST SPECIAL ALLOY TECH CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510649212.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are problems such as insufficient stability of wax pieces splicing, difficulty in flipping and adjustment, and easy to damage during wax mold splicing, which affects production efficiency and pass rate.

Method used

The bottom mold assembly and top mold assembly in the bearing component are used to place and limit the small wax parts, and the overall flip of the wax parts is realized through the two-way electric push rod driving the flip mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism and the spraying mechanism are combined to spray and clean the cleaning liquid to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and production efficiency of wax pieces, reduces the operating burden of staff, prevents wax pieces from being damaged, and ensures uniform spraying of cleaning liquid and the continuity of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120155533B_ABST
    Figure CN120155533B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting, belonging to the technical field of wax part splicing tooling. It mainly aims at the problem that it is difficult to realize the flipping adjustment of wax parts when splicing and carrying existing products, and proposes the following technical solutions, including a workbench, on the top of which a carrying component, a spraying mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged, wherein the spraying mechanism is located at the rear side of the carrying component. Through the bottom mold component and the top mold component in the carrying component, each small wax part to be assembled can be placed and carried. Then, under the action of the bidirectional electric push rod, the bottom support component and the top support component approach each other. The bottom mold component realizes the adaptive limit of each small wax part with the cooperation of auxiliary parts. Furthermore, with the help of the driving mechanism and the flipping mechanism, the integral flipping of the carrying mechanism can be realized, and with the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism, the flipped wax part can be jacked up, further facilitating the convenient bonding operation of the staff on its reverse side.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wax part splicing tooling, and specifically to a modular splicing tooling for a complex structure wax pattern in precision casting. Background Art

[0002] Precision casting refers to the general term for the process of obtaining castings with precise dimensions. Precision casting is also called investment casting. Its products are precise, complex, and close to the final shape of the part, and can be directly used without machining or with very little machining. In precision casting, a suitable mold is required for the production of wax parts. Therefore, for complex wax parts, a complex mold structure needs to be designed, which is difficult to manufacture and makes it difficult for workers to operate during batch production, resulting in an extended production cycle. For this reason, complex wax parts are generally split into multiple modular small wax parts, and finally a splicing tooling is used to splice the multiple small wax parts into a complete complex wax part.

[0003] There is a Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN109590434B, which discloses a wax pattern splicing tooling for titanium alloy investment castings. The present invention solves the problem that the existing wax patterns are prone to insufficient dimensional accuracy and deformation during the welding and splicing process. It includes a workbench, first to third position adjusting members arranged above the workbench, and several limiting components.

[0004] The technical solution in the above patent document realizes the splicing and forming of a complex wax part by assisting in limiting the split small wax parts and then facilitating the bonding of each small wax part by the staff. However, there are still the following defects in the actual operation process: the single-sided splicing method is used for bonding between each small wax part, and after the single-sided splicing between each small wax part, to ensure the stability of their connection, the preliminarily bonded complex wax part needs to be removed and then repaired and bonded. Such a splicing method not only makes it difficult to ensure the stability of the splicing between each small wax part, but also requires manual flipping and adjustment when the position that needs to be repaired and bonded is inside the wax part, resulting in a large labor burden and being prone to damage the wax part during the flipping operation of the complex wax part, thus affecting the production qualification rate of the wax part and further affecting the production efficiency of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a modular splicing tooling for a wax mold with a complex structure used in precision casting. Through the bottom mold assembly and the top mold assembly in the bearing component, each small wax piece to be assembled can be placed and carried. Then, under the action of the bidirectional electric push rod, the bottom support component and the top support component approach each other. The bottom mold assembly realizes the adaptive limit of each small wax piece with the cooperation of the auxiliary component, so as to facilitate the bonding operation by the staff. Then, with the help of the driving mechanism and the flipping mechanism, the integral flipping of the bearing mechanism can be realized, so as to realize the flipping of the wax piece. With the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism, the flipped wax piece can be lifted, further facilitating the convenient bonding operation of the reverse side by the staff, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A modular splicing tooling for a wax mold with a complex structure used in precision casting, including a workbench. A bearing component, a spraying mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the top of the workbench. Among them, the spraying mechanism is located at the rear of the bearing component, and the driving mechanism is located at the front of the bearing component. The driving mechanism is used to drive the bearing component to flip. An adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the workbench below the bearing component, and the adjusting mechanism is linked with the bearing component. A temporary storage mechanism for temporarily storing cleaning liquid is arranged below the spraying mechanism, and the temporary storage mechanism is also linked with the adjusting mechanism;

[0008] The bearing component includes a base and a bearing mechanism. Among them, there are two bases, which are distributed symmetrically left and right. The bearing mechanism is located between the two bases. The bearing mechanism includes a frame, a guiding member, a bottom support component, a top support component and a bidirectional electric push rod. Among them, the frame is located between the two bases and is fixedly connected with the base. There are four guiding members, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame. The bottom support component and the top support component are respectively located at the bottom and the top of the frame and are connected to the corresponding end faces of the guiding member. There are two bidirectional electric push rods, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, and the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional electric push rod are respectively installed on the bottom support component and the top support component;

[0009] A bottom mold assembly is installed on the bottom support component, and a top mold assembly is installed on the top support component. Auxiliary components are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear of the bottom of the frame, and the auxiliary components are in movable contact with the bottom mold assembly.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the workbench includes support legs, a long support plate, a short support plate and a table top plate. Among them, there are four support legs, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the table top plate by screws. There are two long support plates, which are symmetrically distributed front and back, and both ends of the long support plate are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs by screws. There are also two short support plates, which are symmetrically distributed left and right, and both ends of the short support plate are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs by screws. Among them, the tops of the long support plate and the short support plate are both in contact with the bottom shell wall of the table top plate for supporting the table top plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a rectangular through groove is opened at the center of the table top plate, and the two bases are respectively arranged on both sides of the rectangular through groove. The base includes an L-shaped seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the table top plate by bolts. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the L-shaped seat. A rack is integrally arranged on the top of the sliding plate. A gear meshing with the rack is arranged above the rack. A rotating shaft is installed on the gear. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side shell wall of the L-shaped seat and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the frame body;

[0012] The guiding member includes holes opened at the four corners of the frame body. A guiding cylinder is fixedly connected in the holes. Guiding rods are symmetrically and movably connected up and down inside the guiding cylinder. One ends of the two guiding rods away from each other respectively penetrate through the corresponding shell walls of the guiding cylinder and are provided with end plates;

[0013] The bottom support assembly includes a U-shaped plate one and a flap one. Among them, the U-shaped plate one is located below the guiding member and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end plate. A groove is opened on the bottom shell wall of the U-shaped plate one. The flap one is movably connected to the groove by a pin shaft, and an adjusting bolt group is movably connected to the flap one. The adjusting bolt group is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate one;

[0014] The top support assembly includes a U-shaped plate two, a flap two, a loading member and a positioning bolt group. The U-shaped plate two is located above the guiding member and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end plate. A placement groove is opened on the top shell wall of the U-shaped plate two. The flap two is movably connected to the placement groove by a pin shaft. The loading member and the positioning bolt group are both movably connected to the flap two. Among them, the positioning bolt group is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate two.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the loading member includes an assembly plate located on the front side of the flap two. A plurality of movable rods are arranged in a matrix on the rear side of the assembly plate. A contact frame is jointly installed at the rear ends of the plurality of movable rods. A return spring is sleeved on each movable rod. The top die assembly is fixedly connected to the front shell wall of the assembly plate by bolts.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom die assembly includes a bottom die main body and lateral limit members. Among them, there are two lateral limit members, which are symmetrically arranged before and after on the bottom die main body, and the bottom die main body is fixedly connected to the top shell wall of the first flap through bolts;

[0017] The lateral limit member includes a movable plate arranged outside the bottom die main body. A plurality of mounting holes are linearly formed horizontally on the movable plate. A spring telescopic rod is arranged in each mounting hole. The output end of the spring telescopic rod extends into the interior of the bottom die main body, and a contact plate for contacting the wax part is arranged. A contact rod for contacting the auxiliary part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate;

[0018] The contact rod includes a rod body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, and a ball is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rod body;

[0019] The auxiliary part includes a sub-frame fixedly connected to the bottom shell wall of the frame through bolts. A wedge block is integrally arranged on the side wall of the sub-frame, and the ball is in rolling contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod arranged on the top shell wall of the table board. The output end of the electric push rod is provided with a U-shaped frame, and the two ends of the U-shaped frame are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates through screws.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a displacement frame slidably connected to the interior of the workbench. An arched plate is integrally arranged on the top of the displacement frame, and straight plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement frame. A connecting rod is movably connected to each straight plate through a pin. The top end of the connecting rod is movably connected to a swing arm through a connecting pin, and the two swing arms are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shafts;

[0022] The temporary storage mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench through bolts. A moving rod is movably connected to the front shell wall of the water tank. The front end of the moving rod is movably connected to a pull rod through a mounting pin. The top end of the pull rod is movably connected to the front inner wall of the displacement frame through a connecting pin. A stirring frame located inside the water tank is installed at the rear end of the pull rod, and the stirring frame is used for stirring the cleaning liquid.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the spraying mechanism includes a substrate fixedly connected to the top shell wall of the table board through bolts. Side plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the top of the substrate. A straight groove plate is welded to the top end of the side plate. A spraying square pipe for spraying the cleaning liquid is arranged between the two straight groove plates. A sensor main body is installed at the rear side of the spraying square pipe;

[0024] A support rod located on the substrate is arranged inside each side plate, and a ball is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod;

[0025] On the outer wall of each side plate, a restraint sleeve and a lifting cylinder are provided. Among them, an adjusting member is movably connected in the restraint sleeve, and the two adjusting members are connected by an integrating plate. The output end of the lifting cylinder is installed on the lifting cylinder. Above the adjusting member, there is a shielding plate. Two notches are formed on the rear shell wall of the shielding plate. In each notch, a support rod is movably connected by a pin shaft. The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding straight groove plate.

[0026] As a further scheme of the present invention, a water pump main body is also installed on the top of the substrate. The input end of the water pump main body is connected to the water tank through a pipeline, and the output end of the water pump main body is connected to the spraying square pipe through a hose.

[0027] As a further scheme of the present invention, the adjusting member includes a bent rod movably connected in the restraint sleeve. The top end of the bent rod is fixedly connected with a return plate. A convex block is integrally arranged on the top of the return plate. The convex block is in movable contact with the shielding plate. The bottom ends of the two bent rods are connected by an integrating plate. Slide rods are installed at both ends of the spraying square pipe. The end of the slide rod away from the spraying square pipe penetrates through the corresponding straight groove plate and the return plate.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] Through the loading mechanism in the loading component, each small wax piece to be assembled can be loaded and placed. When the bidirectional electric push rod in the loading mechanism operates, the bottom support component and the top support component in the loading mechanism can be made to approach each other. At this time, with the cooperation of the auxiliary component, the bottom die component can realize the adaptive limiting of each small wax piece, so as to facilitate the bonding operation of the staff. It replaces the way of manually adjusting the clamping structure in the prior art to realize the clamping and limiting of the small wax piece, reduces the operation burden of the staff, and improves the work efficiency.

[0030] After the single-sided bonding of the wax piece is completed, through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the base, the overall flipping of the loading mechanism can be realized, so as to realize the flipping of the wax piece, avoid the trouble of manually flipping the wax piece, further reduce the operation burden of the staff, prevent the wax piece from being damaged during the flipping and adjustment process, and ensure the production qualification rate and production efficiency of the wax piece.

[0031] When the loading mechanism performs the flipping movement, it synchronously drives the lifting movement of the adjusting mechanism. Furthermore, it can not only ensure the normal operation of the flipping movement of the loading mechanism, but also after the loading mechanism completes the flipping, when the bidirectional electric push rod moves, with the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism, the flipped wax piece can be jacked up, further facilitating the staff to perform the convenient bonding operation on its reverse side, so as to realize the double-sided bonding of the wax piece and ensure the stability of its bonding.

[0032] During the lifting movement of the adjustment mechanism, the stirring frame in the temporary storage mechanism can be driven to move, so as to appropriately stir the cleaning liquid temporarily stored in the water tank, avoid stratification of the cleaning liquid when it is temporarily stored in the water tank, and ensure the use effect of the cleaning liquid.

[0033] By setting the spraying mechanism, the cleaning liquid in the water tank can be extracted and sprayed, so as to realize the spraying of the cleaning liquid on the inner cavity of the bottom die assembly or the top die assembly that has contacted the wax part. And during the movement of the spraying square pipe, the angle adjustment of the flip cover can be synchronously realized, so as to shield the bottom die assembly or the top die assembly, prevent the sprayed cleaning liquid from splashing onto the wax parts located on the bearing component, and ensure the safety of the wax parts.

[0034] The setting of the spraying mechanism is combined with the flipping adjustment of the bearing mechanism in the bearing component, and then the inner cavity of the flipped bottom die assembly or top die assembly can be conveniently cleaned, avoiding the operation of manually spraying the cleaning liquid. On the one hand, it reduces the burden on the staff, on the other hand, it ensures the uniformity of the cleaning liquid spraying, and further improves the efficiency of wax part splicing, ensuring the continuity of equipment use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a modular splicing tooling for a complex-structured wax mold in precision casting;

[0036] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the bottom view structural schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the bearing component;

[0038] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the bottom view structural schematic Figure 1 ;

[0039] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at A of

[0040] Figure 6 It is Figure 3 the bottom view structural schematic Figure 2 ;

[0041] Figure 7 It is Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the bottom die assembly;

[0042] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at B of

[0043] Figure 9 It isFigure 1 Schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism and the temporary storage mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0044] Figure 10 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism and the temporary storage mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0045] Figure 11 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0046] Figure 12 is Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the upward view structure ;

[0047] Figure 13 is Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at C of

[0048] Figure 14 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0049] Figure 15 is Figure 14 Enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at D of .

[0050] In the figure: 1, workbench; 11, support leg; 12, long support plate; 13, short support plate; 14, table top plate; 2, bearing component; 21, base; 211, L-shaped seat; 212, sliding plate; 213, rack; 214, gear; 22, frame; 23, guide component; 231, guide cylinder; 232, guide rod; 24, bottom support assembly; 241, U-shaped plate 1; 242, flap 1; 25, top support assembly; 251, U-shaped plate 2; 252, flap 2; 253, loading component; 2531, assembly plate; 2532, movable rod; 2533, contact frame; 254, positioning bolt group; 26, bidirectional electric push rod; 3, adjustment mechanism; 31, displacement frame; 32, arched plate; 33, connecting rod; 34, swing arm; 4, temporary storage mechanism; 41, water tank; 42, moving rod; 43, pull rod; 44, stirring frame; 5, spraying mechanism; 51, base plate; 52, side plate; 53, straight groove plate; 54, spraying square pipe; 55, sensor body; 56, support rod; 57, shielding plate; 58, adjusting component; 581, bent rod; 582, return-shaped plate; 583, convex block; 59, integrated plate; 510, lifting cylinder; 511, water pump body; 6, driving mechanism; 61, electric push rod; 62, U-shaped frame; 7, bottom die assembly; 71, bottom die body; 72, lateral limiting component; 721, movable plate; 722, spring telescopic rod; 723, contact plate; 724, contact rod; 8, top die assembly; 9, auxiliary component; 91, sub-frame; 92, wedge block. Specific implementation manner

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, a modular splicing tooling for a wax mold with a complex structure for precision casting includes a workbench 1, and the workbench 1 includes support legs 11, long support plates 12, short support plates 13 and a table top plate 14. Among them, there are four support legs 11, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the table top plate 14 by screws. The four support legs 11 are connected by cross beams to form a stable frame structure. There are two long support plates 12, which are distributed symmetrically front and back, and both ends of the long support plates 12 are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs 11 by screws. There are also two short support plates 13, which are distributed symmetrically left and right, and both ends of the short support plates 13 are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs 11 by screws. Among them, the tops of the long support plates 12 and the short support plates 13 are both in contact with the bottom shell wall of the table top plate 14 for supporting the table top plate 14. The arrangement of the long support plates 12 and the short support plates 13 not only further improves the stability between the four support legs 11, but also can improve the support effect on the table top plate 14.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, a loading component 2, a spraying mechanism 5 and a driving mechanism 6 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1. Among them, the spraying mechanism 5 is located at the rear of the loading component 2, and the driving mechanism 6 is located at the front of the loading component 2, and the driving mechanism 6 is used to drive the loading component 2 to flip and move.

[0053] An adjusting mechanism 3 located inside the workbench 1 is arranged below the loading component 2, and the adjusting mechanism 3 is linked with the loading component 2. When the loading component 2 moves, the adjusting mechanism 3 is synchronously driven to make a lifting adjustment.

[0054] A temporary storage mechanism 4 for temporarily storing a cleaning liquid is arranged below the spraying mechanism 5, and the temporary storage mechanism 4 is also linked with the adjusting mechanism 3. When the adjusting mechanism 3 moves up and down, the temporary storage mechanism 4 is synchronously driven and adjusted.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention, the loading component 2 includes a base 21 and a loading mechanism. Among them, there are two bases 21, which are distributed symmetrically left and right, and the loading mechanism is located between the two bases 21. The two bases 21 are arranged to support the loading mechanism.

[0056] The bearing mechanism includes a frame 22, a guide member 23, a bottom support assembly 24, a top support assembly 25 and a double-acting electric push rod 26. Among them, the frame 22 is located between the two bases 21 and is fixedly connected to the base 21. There are four guide members 23, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame 22. The bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 are respectively located at the bottom and top of the frame 22 and are connected to the corresponding end faces of the guide member 23. The setting of the guide member 23 is used to ensure the stability of the movement of the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25.

[0057] There are two double-acting electric push rods 26, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 22, and the output ends on both sides of the double-acting electric push rod 26 are respectively installed on the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25. Through the setting of the double-acting electric push rod 26, the lifting adjustment of the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 is realized.

[0058] A bottom mold assembly 7 is installed on the bottom support assembly 24, and a top mold assembly 8 is installed on the top support assembly 25. Auxiliary members 9 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the bottom of the frame 22, and the auxiliary members 9 are in movable contact with the bottom mold assembly 7. The bottom mold assembly 7 is in contact with the corresponding auxiliary members 9 during the lifting movement, so as to realize the lateral limit of the wax part.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 - Figure 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular through groove is opened at the center of the table top 14, and the two bases 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rectangular through groove. The opening of the rectangular through groove provides a moving space for the flipping movement of the bearing mechanism in the bearing component 2.

[0060] The base 21 includes an L-shaped seat 211 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the table top 14 by bolts. A sliding plate 212 is slidably connected to the L-shaped seat 211, and a rack 213 is integrally arranged on the top of the sliding plate 212. A gear 214 meshing with the rack 213 is arranged above the rack 213, and a rotating shaft is installed on the gear 214. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped seat 211 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the frame 22. A round hole is opened on the side wall of the L-shaped seat 211, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the round hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the round hole through a bearing.

[0061] The guide member 23 includes holes opened at the four corners of the frame 22, and a guide cylinder 231 is fixedly connected in the holes. Guide rods 232 are symmetrically and movably connected up and down inside the guide cylinder 231. The mutually remote ends of the two guide rods 232 respectively penetrate through the corresponding shell walls of the guide cylinder 231 and are provided with end plates. A plurality of guide grooves are opened on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 231 along the circumferential direction, and guide strips are integrally arranged on the circumferential walls of the respective guide rods 232 along the circumferential direction. The guide strips are slidably connected to the guide grooves, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the guide rods 232 in the guide cylinder 231.

[0062] The bottom support assembly 24 includes a first U-shaped plate 241 and a first flap 242. Among them, the first U-shaped plate 241 is located below the guiding member 23 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end plate.

[0063] A groove is formed in the bottom shell wall of the first U-shaped plate 241, and the first flap 242 is movably connected to the groove through a pin shaft. An adjusting bolt group is movably connected to the first flap 242, and the adjusting bolt group is threadedly connected to the first U-shaped plate 241. The groove provided in the first U-shaped plate 241 is used for flipping and receiving the first flap 242, and the adjusting bolt group realizes the stability of the bolt fixation between the first flap 242 and the first U-shaped plate 241. The adjusting bolt group is composed of two adjusting bolts, and the two adjusting bolts are symmetrically distributed left and right on the first flap 242.

[0064] The top support assembly 25 includes a second U-shaped plate 251, a second flap 252, a loading member 253 and a positioning bolt group 254. The second U-shaped plate 251 is located above the guiding member 23 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end plate. A placement groove is formed in the top shell wall of the second U-shaped plate 251, and the second flap 252 is movably connected to the placement groove through a pin shaft. The formation of the placement groove is for receiving the second flap 252.

[0065] Both the loading member 253 and the positioning bolt group 254 are movably connected to the second flap 252. Among them, the positioning bolt group 254 is threadedly connected to the second U-shaped plate 251. The positioning bolt group 254 is provided to realize the stable connection between the second flap 252 and the second U-shaped plate 251.

[0066] The loading member 253 includes an assembly plate 2531 located on the front side of the second flap 252, and a plurality of movable rods 2532 are arranged in a matrix on the rear side of the assembly plate 2531. A contact frame 2533 is commonly installed at the rear ends of the plurality of movable rods 2532, and a return spring is sleeved on each movable rod 2532. One end of the return spring contacts the inner wall of the contact frame 2533, and the other end of the return spring contacts the outer wall of the second flap 252.

[0067] The top die assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the front shell wall of the assembly plate 2531 through bolts. When the contact frame 2533 moves, the top die assembly 8 performs corresponding displacement activities synchronously when the assembly plate 2531 is driven to move by the movable rods 2532.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 7 - Figure 8 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom die assembly 7 includes a bottom die main body 71 and a lateral limiting member 72. Among them, there are two lateral limiting members 72, which are symmetrically arranged front and back on the bottom die main body 71. The bottom die main body 71 is fixedly connected to the top shell wall of the first flap 242 through bolts. Thus, the bottom die assembly 7 is synchronously adjusted with the movement of the first flap 242.

[0069] The lateral limiting member 72 includes a movable plate 721 arranged on the outer side of the bottom die body 71. A plurality of mounting holes are transversely and linearly formed in the movable plate 721, and a spring telescopic rod 722 is arranged in each mounting hole. The output end of the spring telescopic rod 722 extends into the interior of the bottom die body 71, and a contact plate 723 for contacting the wax part is arranged. A contact rod 724 for contacting the auxiliary member 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 721. After the contact plates 723 arranged on the plurality of spring telescopic rods 722 contact the wax part, the corresponding spring telescopic rods 722 are deformed, so as to ensure that the corresponding contact plates 723 on each spring telescopic rod 722 can perform lateral limiting on each wax part in the bottom die body 71. Extrusion springs are sleeved on the spring telescopic rods 722 at both sides, one end of the extrusion spring is arranged on the movable plate 721, and the other end of the extrusion spring is arranged on the corresponding side wall of the bottom die body 71, so as to ensure that the lateral limiting member 72 can reset itself without external force.

[0070] The contact rod 724 includes a rod body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 721, and a ball is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rod body.

[0071] The auxiliary member 9 includes a sub-frame 91 fixedly connected to the bottom shell wall of the frame body 22 by bolts, and a wedge block 92 is integrally arranged on the side wall of the sub-frame 91. The ball is in rolling contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block 92. The wedge block 92 adopts a single inclined surface design. When the bottom die assembly 7 moves up and down with the bottom support assembly 24, the ball on the contact rod 724 of the lateral limiting member 72 in the bottom die assembly 7 contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block 92, and then the displacement adjustment of the lateral limiting member 72 is realized with the cooperation of the auxiliary member 9.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 6 includes an electric push rod 61 arranged on the top shell wall of the table board 14, and a U-shaped frame 62 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 61. The two ends of the U-shaped frame 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates 212 by screws. When the electric push rod 61 operates, the corresponding sliding plates 212 on the two bases 21 are synchronously displaced through the U-shaped frame 62.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 9 - Figure 10 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a displacement frame 31 slidably connected to the inside of the workbench 1. An arched plate 32 is integrally arranged on the top of the displacement frame 31, and straight plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement frame 31. The sliding connection of the displacement frame 31 inside the workbench 1 ensures the stability of its lifting movement.

[0074] A connecting rod 33 is movably connected to each straight plate through a bolt pin, and the top end of the connecting rod 33 is movably connected to a swing arm 34 through a connecting pin. The two swing arms 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shafts. When the rotating shaft moves, the corresponding swing arm 34 moves, and when the swing arm 34 is adjusted during movement, the lifting adjustment of the displacement frame 31 is realized through the connecting rod 33 connected thereto.

[0075] The temporary storage mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41 fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench 1 through bolts. A passage hole is provided on the front side wall of the water tank 41, and a moving rod 42 is movably connected in the passage hole. The front end of the moving rod 42 is movably connected to a pull rod 43 through a mounting pin, and the top end of the pull rod 43 is movably connected to the front inner wall of the displacement frame 31 through a connecting pin. A stirring frame 44 located inside the water tank 41 is installed at the rear end of the pull rod 43, and the stirring frame 44 is used for stirring the cleaning liquid. During the lifting adjustment of the displacement frame 31, the pull rod 43 drives the moving rod 42 to move back and forth in the passage hole, and further drives the stirring frame 44 to move synchronously inside the water tank 41, thereby realizing the stirring of the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 41.

[0076] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 and Figure 11 - Figure 15 In the embodiment of the present invention, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a substrate 51 fixedly connected to the top wall of the table board 14 through bolts. Side plates 52 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the substrate 51 left and right, and a straight groove plate 53 is welded to the top end of the side plate 52. The straight groove plate 53 is designed to be lower in the front and higher in the rear. A spraying square pipe 54 for spraying the cleaning liquid is provided between the two straight groove plates 53, and a sensor body 55 is installed at the rear side of the spraying square pipe 54. A plurality of nozzles for spraying the cleaning liquid are linearly arranged on the bottom wall of the spraying square pipe 54. The sensor body 55 is provided for detecting the traveling position of the spraying square pipe 54. After the spraying square pipe 54 enters the position where the mold is located, the spraying of the cleaning liquid will be realized, which not only avoids waste of resources but also prevents the cleaning liquid from polluting the carrying mechanism.

[0077] A support rod 56 located on the substrate 51 is provided inside each side plate 52, and a spherical ball is rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod 56. The design of the support rod 56 and the spherical ball on its top can not only support the flap one 242 and the flap two 252 after they are turned over and adjusted, but also ensure the stability of their designed movement.

[0078] A restraint sleeve and a lifting cylinder 510 are provided on the outer wall of each side plate 52. Among them, an adjusting member 58 is movably connected in the restraint sleeve, and the two adjusting members 58 are connected through an integrating plate 59. The output end of the lifting cylinder 510 is installed on the lifting cylinder 510. By operating the lifting cylinder 510, the integrating plate 59 moves, thereby driving each adjusting member 58 connected thereto to move synchronously.

[0079] Above the adjusting member 58, there is a baffle 57. Two notches are formed on the rear shell wall of the baffle 57. A support rod is movably connected in each notch through a pin shaft, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding straight groove plate 53. With the pin shaft in the notch as the rotation center, when the adjusting member 58 moves up and down, under the action of gravity, the baffle 57 will perform a flipping motion around the rotation center.

[0080] On the top of the base plate 51, a water pump main body 511 is also installed. The input end of the water pump main body 511 is connected to the water tank 41 through a pipeline. The output end of the water pump main body 511 is connected to the spraying square pipe 54 through a hose. Through the water pump main body 511, the cleaning liquid in the water tank 41 of the temporary storage mechanism 4 can be pumped out and then transported to the spraying square pipe 54 for release.

[0081] The adjusting member 58 includes a bent rod 581 movably connected in a restraint sleeve, and a return plate 582 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bent rod 581. The return plate 582 and the straight groove plate 53 cooperate with each other to limit the position of the spraying square pipe 54.

[0082] A convex block 583 is integrally provided on the top of the return plate 582, and the convex block 583 is in movable contact with the baffle 57. The bottom ends of the two bent rods 581 are connected through an integrated plate 59. Slide rods are installed at both ends of the spraying square pipe 54, and the ends of the slide rods away from the spraying square pipe 54 penetrate the corresponding straight groove plates 53 and the return plate 582. When the return plate 582 moves up and down, the spraying square pipe 54 slides obliquely along the slideway of the straight groove plate 53. The two ends of the spraying square pipe 54 are also respectively slidably connected to the corresponding return plate 582, so as to ensure the stability of the spraying square pipe 54 during the movement and prevent it from flipping and causing random spraying of the cleaning liquid.

[0083] The working principle of the present invention is: when the product is used, first select an appropriate bottom mold assembly 7 and top mold assembly 8 according to the structure of the wax part to be assembled, and install the bottom mold assembly 7 on the first flap 242 of the bottom support assembly 24 in the loading member 2, while the top mold assembly 8 is assembled on the assembly plate 2531 of the loading member 253 in the top support assembly 25.

[0084] After the bottom mold assembly 7 and the top mold assembly 8 are installed on the loading member 2, a mold release agent is sprayed into the inner cavities of the bottom mold assembly 7 and the top mold assembly 8. After the mold release agent dries, the small wax parts to be spliced are sequentially placed in the bottom mold main body 71 of the bottom mold assembly 7. Then, the bidirectional electric push rod 26 of the loading mechanism in the loading member 2 is started through an external controller main body, and the synchronous operation of the bidirectional electric push rod 26 makes the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 in the loading mechanism approach each other.

[0085] When the bottom support assembly 24 moves upward, the lateral limit members 72 provided at the front and rear sides of the bottom die body 7 in the bottom die assembly 7 move synchronously. After the lateral limit members 72 move upward, the contact rods 724 thereon come into contact with the corresponding auxiliary members 9 provided on the frame body 22. Then, when the bottom support assembly 24 continues to move upward, after the contact rods 724 contact the wedge blocks 92 in the auxiliary members 9, the corresponding movable plates 721 are driven to move. When each movable plate 721 adjusts its displacement, the corresponding spring telescopic rods 722 arranged thereon drive the corresponding contact plates 723 to displace, and then each contact plate 723 comes into contact with the small wax pieces placed in the bottom die body 7.

[0086] Since the specifications of the respective small wax pieces are different, when the lateral limit members 72 move, the contact plates 723 cooperate with the corresponding spring telescopic rods 722 to move, thereby realizing the lateral limit of each small wax piece.

[0087] When the lateral limit of each small wax piece is completed, the external controller main body closes the bidirectional electric push rods 26. At this time, the bottom die assembly 7 realizes the stable lateral limit of the placed small wax pieces. Since the flap two 252 in the top support assembly 25 is in the open state, it will not block or hinder the wax pieces on the bottom die assembly 7. Then, the staff adhesively fixes the laterally limited small wax pieces in the bottom die assembly 7 on one side.

[0088] When the one-sided adhesive fixation of each small wax piece in the bottom die assembly 7 is completed, the external controller main body starts the synchronous movement of the two bidirectional electric push rods 26 again. At this time, the bidirectional electric push rods 26 perform an extension movement. As the bidirectional electric push rods 26 operate, the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 move away from each other. When the bidirectional electric push rods 26 run to the initial state, they stop running. At this time, the distance between the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 is at the maximum mileage. Then, the staff manually adjusts the flap two 252 in the open state in the top support assembly 25 so that it falls into the placement groove on the U-shaped plate two 251. After the flap two 252 is flipped and adjusted, the positioning bolt group 254 thereon is adjusted to stably connect the flap two 252 with the U-shaped plate two 251.

[0089] At this time, the top die assembly 8 on the loading member 253 corresponds to the bottom die assembly 7.

[0090] After the adjustment of the top support assembly 25 is completed, the external controller main body starts the contraction operation of the bidirectional electric push rods 26 again, so that the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 approach each other again. When the bidirectional electric push rods 26 run to the initial contracted position again, they stop running. At this time, the bottom die assembly 7 and the top die assembly 8 are closed, and the lateral limit members 72 at the front and rear side positions of the bottom die assembly 7 during its upward movement realize the secondary lateral limit of the wax pieces that have been preliminarily adhesively fixed.

[0091] After the bottom die assembly 7 and the top die assembly 8 are clamped, the electric push rod 61 in the driving mechanism 6 is started by an external controller main body to retract the U-shaped frame 62. When the U-shaped frame 62 retracts, the slide plate 212 of the corresponding base 21 in the bearing member 2 moves synchronously. When the slide plate 212 moves in displacement, the rack 213 thereon is driven to move, and the rack 213 meshes with the gear 214, thereby causing the respective corresponding rotating shafts to move. When the electric push rod 61 retracts to the maximum mileage, the rack 213 drives the gear 214 to complete a 180-degree rotational movement. The gear 214 rotates the bearing mechanism in the bearing member 2 by 180 degrees through the rotating shaft.

[0092] After the bearing mechanism completes a 180-degree rotational adjustment, the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 complete the position inversion and switching.

[0093] When the rotating shaft makes a 180-degree rotational adjustment, the swing arm 34 in the adjusting mechanism 3 is driven to adjust. During the movement of the swing arm 34, the displacement frame 31 moves up and down through the connecting rod 33. The up and down movement of the displacement frame 31 provides sufficient space for the switching adjustment of the bearing mechanism.

[0094] During the up and down movement of the displacement frame 31, the moving rod 42 is driven to move back and forth through the pull rod 43 in the temporary storage mechanism 4, so that the stirring frame 44 moves in the water tank 41, thereby stirring the cleaning liquid in the water tank 41.

[0095] When the rotating shaft rotates 180 degrees, the displacement frame 31 returns to the initial state. At this time, the electric push rod 61 in the driving mechanism 6 stops running. The bidirectional electric push rod 26 is started again by an external controller main body, so that the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 move away from each other. At this time, since the top die assembly 8 is located below, under the action of gravity, when the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 move away from each other, when the lateral limiting member 72 in the bottom die assembly 7 cancels the limit on the wax part, the wax part disengages from the bottom die assembly 7 and falls into the top die assembly 8.

[0096] After the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 move away a certain distance, at this time, the lateral limiting member 72 in the bottom die assembly 7 has cancelled the limit on the wax part, and the bottom die assembly 7 and the top die assembly 8 are separated. However, the loading member 253 in the top support assembly 25 does not contact the arched plate 32, and the operation of the bidirectional electric push rod 26 is paused by an external controller main body. Then, the adjusting bolt group in the bottom support assembly 24 is manually adjusted to disconnect it from the U-shaped plate 241. Finally, the flap 242 loaded with the bottom die assembly 7 is rotated around the pin shaft, so that the back of the flap 242 falls on the support rod 56 in the spraying mechanism 5.

[0097] Then, the operation of the bidirectional electric push rod 26 is started again through the external controller main body, and the bottom support assembly 24 and the top support assembly 25 move away from each other again. At this time, the contact frame 2533 of the loading member 253 in the top support assembly 25 at the lower position contacts the arched plate 32 during the downward movement. Since the adjusting mechanism 3 is in a fixed state at this time, after the contact frame 2533 moves downward, the movable rod 2532 is lifted, compressing the return spring, so that the assembly plate 2531 drives the top die assembly 8 to lift, which facilitates the staff to bond the wax parts that have been flipped.

[0098] Before bonding the wax parts, start the operation of each lifting cylinder 510 in the spraying mechanism 5 through the external controller main body. The lifting cylinder 510 drives the integrated plate 59 to move downward. When the integrated plate 59 moves downward, the bent rods 581 in the two adjusting members 58 drive the corresponding return plates 582 to move downward synchronously. When the return plate 582 moves downward, the sliding rod inside it slides under the cooperation of the straight groove plate 53 and the return plate 582, so that the spraying square pipe 54 moves along the direction of the straight groove plate 53. During the movement of the spraying square pipe 54, the sensor main body 55 provided on it detects its position. When the bottom die assembly 7 is detected, the sensor main body 55 transmits the information to the external controller main body, and the external controller main body starts the water pump main body 511 to operate for a period of time, extracts the cleaning liquid in the water tank 41, and inputs it into the spraying square pipe 54, and the spraying square pipe 54 realizes the spraying of the cleaning liquid. The operation time of the water pump main body 511 can only ensure that the spraying square pipe 54 sprays the cleaning liquid during the downward movement. When the spraying square pipe 54 moves upward, no cleaning liquid will be sprayed.

[0099] During the movement of the spraying square pipe 54, the sprayed cleaning liquid is used to process the inner cavity of the bottom die main body 71 in the bottom die assembly 7. The lifting cylinder 510 takes one stroke of telescopic back and forth, so as to ensure that the spraying square pipe 54 returns to its initial state after the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the inner cavity of the bottom die main body 71 in the bottom die assembly 7, so as not to hinder the adjustment of the bottom support assembly 24 in the bearing mechanism.

[0100] When the return plate 582 moves downward, the convex block 583 on it moves accordingly, so that the shielding plate 57 in contact with the convex block 583 rotates around the pin shaft of each movable connection support rod during its movement, so as to ensure that when the return plate 582 moves downward, the shielding plate 57 approaches the bottom die assembly 7, preventing the cleaning liquid from splashing onto the wax parts in the top die assembly 8 during spraying.

[0101] In a cycle, after the bearing mechanism continuously flips and switches, the spraying mechanism 5 realizes the automatic spraying of the cleaning liquid on each bottom die assembly 7 and top die assembly 8 that come into contact with the wax parts.

[0102] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting, including a workbench (1), characterized in that: A bearing member (2), a spraying mechanism (5) and a driving mechanism (6) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1). Among them, the spraying mechanism (5) is located at the rear side of the bearing member (2), and the driving mechanism (6) is located at the front side of the bearing member (2). The driving mechanism (6) is used to drive the bearing member (2) to flip. An adjusting mechanism (3) located inside the workbench (1) is arranged below the bearing member (2). The adjusting mechanism (3) is linked with the bearing member (2). A temporary storage mechanism (4) for temporarily storing the cleaning liquid is arranged below the spraying mechanism (5). The temporary storage mechanism (4) is also linked with the adjusting mechanism (3); The bearing member (2) includes a base (21) and a bearing mechanism. Among them, there are two bases (21), which are symmetrically distributed left and right. The bearing mechanism is located between the two bases (21). The bearing mechanism includes a frame body (22), a guiding member (23), a bottom support assembly (24), a top support assembly (25) and a double-acting electric push rod (26). Among them, the frame body (22) is located between the two bases (21) and is fixedly connected with the base (21). There are four guiding members (23), which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame body (22). The bottom support assembly (24) and the top support assembly (25) are respectively located at the bottom and top of the frame body (22) and are connected to the corresponding end faces of the guiding member (23). There are two double-acting electric push rods (26), which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body (22). The output ends on both sides of the double-acting electric push rod (26) are respectively installed on the bottom support assembly (24) and the top support assembly (25); A bottom die assembly (7) is installed on the bottom support assembly (24), and a top die assembly (8) is installed on the top support assembly (25). Auxiliary members (9) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear of the bottom of the frame body (22), and the auxiliary members (9) are in movable contact with the bottom die assembly (7); The bottom support assembly (24) includes a U-shaped plate one (241) and a flap one (242). Among them, the U-shaped plate one (241) is located below the guiding member (23) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding end plate. A groove is formed on the bottom shell wall of the U-shaped plate one (241). The flap one (242) is movably connected to the groove through a pin shaft. An adjusting bolt group is movably connected to the flap one (242), and the adjusting bolt group is threadedly connected with the U-shaped plate one (241); The top support assembly (25) includes a U-shaped plate two (251), a flap two (252), a loading member (253) and a positioning bolt group (254). The U-shaped plate two (251) is located above the guiding member (23) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding end plate. A placement groove is formed on the top shell wall of the U-shaped plate two (251). The flap two (252) is movably connected to the placement groove through a pin shaft. The loading member (253) and the positioning bolt group (254) are both movably connected to the flap two (252). Among them, the positioning bolt group (254) is threadedly connected with the U-shaped plate two (251).

2. The modular splicing tooling for the wax pattern with complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 1, wherein, The workbench (1) includes support legs (11), long support plates (12), short support plates (13) and a tabletop (14). Among them, there are four support legs (11), which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the tabletop (14) by screws. There are two long support plates (12), which are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two ends of the long support plates (12) are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs (11) by screws. There are also two short support plates (13), which are symmetrically distributed left and right. The two ends of the short support plates (13) are respectively installed on the corresponding side walls of the support legs (11) by screws. Among them, the tops of the long support plates (12) and the short support plates (13) are both in contact with the bottom shell wall of the tabletop (14) to support the tabletop (14).

3. The modular splicing tooling for the wax pattern with complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rectangular through groove is opened at the center of the tabletop (14). The two bases (21) are respectively arranged on both sides of the rectangular through groove. The base (21) includes an L-shaped seat (211) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the tabletop (14) by bolts. A slide plate (212) is slidably connected to the L-shaped seat (211). A rack (213) is integrally arranged on the top of the slide plate (212). A gear (214) meshing with the rack (213) is arranged above the rack (213). A rotating shaft is installed on the gear (214). One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side shell wall of the L-shaped seat (211) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the frame (22). The guiding member (23) includes holes opened at the four corners of the frame (22). A guiding cylinder (231) is fixedly connected in the holes. Two guiding rods (232) are symmetrically and movably connected up and down inside the guiding cylinder (231). The two ends of the two guiding rods (232) away from each other respectively penetrate through the corresponding shell walls of the guiding cylinder (231) and are provided with end plates.

4. The modular splicing tooling for the wax pattern with complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The loading member (253) includes an assembly plate (2531) located in front of the second flap (252). A plurality of movable rods (2532) are arranged in a matrix on the rear side of the assembly plate (2531). A contact frame (2533) is jointly installed at the rear ends of the plurality of movable rods (2532). A return spring is sleeved on each movable rod (2532). The top die assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the front side shell wall of the assembly plate (2531) by bolts.

5. A modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom die assembly (7) includes a bottom die main body (71) and lateral limiting members (72). Among them, there are two lateral limiting members (72), which are symmetrically arranged front and back on the bottom die main body (71). The bottom die main body (71) is fixedly connected to the top shell wall of the first flap (242) by bolts. The lateral limiting member (72) includes a movable plate (721) arranged on the outside of the bottom die main body (71). A plurality of mounting holes are linearly opened horizontally on the movable plate (721). A spring telescopic rod (722) is arranged in each mounting hole. The output end of the spring telescopic rod (722) extends into the inside of the bottom die main body (71) and is provided with a contact plate (723) for contacting the wax part. A contact rod (724) for contacting the auxiliary part (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (721). The contact rod (724) includes a rod body fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (721), and a ball is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rod body; The auxiliary member (9) includes a sub-frame (91) fixedly connected to the bottom shell wall of the frame body (22) by bolts. A wedge block (92) is integrally provided on the side wall of the sub-frame (91). The ball is in rolling contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block (92).

6. The modular splicing tooling for wax patterns with complex structures for precision casting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (6) includes an electric push rod (61) provided on the top shell wall of the table board (14). A U-shaped frame (62) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (61). The two ends of the U-shaped frame (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates (212) by screws.

7. A modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a displacement frame (31) slidably connected inside the workbench (1). An arched plate (32) is integrally provided at the top of the displacement frame (31). Straight plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement frame (31). A connecting rod (33) is movably connected to each straight plate by a pin. The top end of the connecting rod (33) is movably connected to a swing arm (34) by a connecting pin. The two swing arms (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shafts; The temporary storage mechanism (4) includes a water tank (41) fixedly connected to the rear side of the workbench (1) by bolts. A moving rod (42) is movably connected to the front shell wall of the water tank (41). The front end of the moving rod (42) is movably connected to a pull rod (43) by a mounting pin. The top end of the pull rod (43) is movably connected to the front inner wall of the displacement frame (31) by a connecting pin. A stirring frame (44) located inside the water tank (41) is installed at the rear end of the pull rod (43). The stirring frame (44) is used for stirring the cleaning liquid.

8. The modular splicing tooling for the wax pattern with complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 2, wherein, The spraying mechanism (5) includes a substrate (51) fixedly connected to the top shell wall of the table board (14) by bolts. Side plates (52) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the substrate (51) from left to right. A straight groove plate (53) is welded to the top end of the side plate (52). A spraying square pipe (54) for spraying the cleaning liquid is arranged between the two straight groove plates (53). A sensor main body (55) is installed at the rear side of the spraying square pipe (54); A supporting rod (56) located on the substrate (51) is provided inside each side plate (52). A ball is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting rod (56); A restraint sleeve and a lifting cylinder (510) are provided on the outer wall of each side plate (52). Among them, an adjusting member (58) is movably connected in the restraint sleeve. The two adjusting members (58) are connected by an integrating plate (59). The output end of the lifting cylinder (510) is installed on the lifting cylinder (510). A shielding plate (57) is provided above the adjusting member (58). Two notches are formed on the rear shell wall of the shielding plate (57). A supporting rod is movably connected to each notch by a pin shaft. The bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding straight groove plate (53).

9. The modular splicing tooling for a wax pattern with a complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 8, wherein, A water pump main body (511) is further installed on the top of the substrate (51). The input end of the water pump main body (511) is connected to the water tank (41) through a pipeline. The output end of the water pump main body (511) is connected to the spraying square pipe (54) through a hose.

10. The modular splicing tooling for the wax pattern with complex structure used in precision casting according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting member (58) includes a bent rod (581) movably connected to the restraint sleeve. A return plate (582) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bent rod (581). A convex block (583) is integrally provided on the top of the return plate (582). The convex block (583) is in movable contact with the shielding plate (57). The bottom ends of the two bent rods (581) are connected by an integrated plate (59). Slide rods are installed at both ends of the spraying square pipe (54). One end of the slide rod away from the spraying square pipe (54) penetrates through the corresponding straight groove plate (53) and is connected to the return plate (582).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wax pattern assembly fixture for precision investment casting of titanium alloy parts

    CN109590434B

  • Mold grinding hydraulic press

    CN108247481A

  • Titanium alloy investment cast precision part wax mold assembly tool

    CN109590434A