Folding solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions

By introducing hinged and worm gear mechanisms into the folding solar photovoltaic power generation device, synchronous operation of the upper and lower photovoltaic panels is realized, and by optimizing the heat dissipation structure, the problem of inconvenient folding and poor ventilation and heat dissipation effect is solved, and stability and use efficiency are improved.

CN120185520AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20黄晓艳

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510672628.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing folding solar photovoltaic power generation devices are inconvenient to operate during the folding process, the ventilation and heat dissipation effect is poor, and the working device is unstable, which is easily interrupted or damaged by unexpected factors.

Method used

A device including a box, an upper photovoltaic panel and a lower photovoltaic panel are designed. The synchronous expansion and folding of the upper photovoltaic panel and the lower photovoltaic panel are realized through hinging and worm gear mechanism, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effect is improved through structures such as external heat dissipation holes, air collector hoods and large flow guide holes.

Benefits of technology

The convenience of the folding and unfolding process is achieved, the stability and use efficiency of the device are improved, and the heat dissipation effect of the photovoltaic panel during operation is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a folding type solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions. Relates to the technical field of new energy. The folding type solar photovoltaic power generation device with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions comprises a box body, two partition plates are fixedly connected in the box body, a base is fixedly connected between the two partition plates, a lower photovoltaic panel is slidably connected in the base, two connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of an upper photovoltaic panel, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper photovoltaic panel. According to the folding type solar photovoltaic power generation device with the ventilation and heat dissipation functions, through the folding assembly, the fixing assembly and the heat dissipation assembly, synchronous unfolding can be achieved only by pulling the lower photovoltaic panel, the upper photovoltaic panel and the rotary supporting rods open, the folding convenience is improved, and the practicability is high. And the whole box body is fixed, so that the box body cannot deviate due to accidents, the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel during working is also better relieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and specifically to a foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing global emphasis on renewable energy and the improvement of environmental awareness, photovoltaic power generation, as a clean and renewable energy form, has received extensive attention and pursuit. With the continuous increase in support for the new energy industry, solar energy is generally used for power generation or providing energy for water heaters in modern times. Photovoltaic power generation mainly relies on photovoltaic power generation devices. With the improvement of solar power generation technology, the application of photovoltaic power generation devices has become more and more extensive. There are portable foldable solar photovoltaic power generation devices on the market now. Because they are easy to carry and use, they are used by more and more people when traveling. However, most of these foldable solar photovoltaic power generation devices have problems such as inconvenient folding, complicated folding methods, complex operations, requiring manual opening step by step, inconvenient carrying and transportation. During their operation, the working device is not stable, and it is prone to being affected by accidental factors, thus interrupting the working process and even damaging the device, causing personal danger.

[0003] The Chinese patent CN219918786U announced on October 27, 2023 discloses a portable foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device. Among them, two rotating grooves are arranged in parallel inside the box body. Both rotating grooves are rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating mechanism. A positioning block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating groove. A sliding groove is opened in the box body at the position corresponding to the positioning block. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the photovoltaic panel B. A sliding cavity is opened on the left side of the sliding groove, and a clamping groove is opened at the right end of the box body. In the above document, the photovoltaic panel can be folded and retracted through the rotating mechanism, which can solve the technical problem that the sunlight received per unit area of the current photovoltaic panel is not much. However, during the folding process of this device, the upper photovoltaic panel needs to be raised to open the lower photovoltaic panel, which has the problem of inconvenient folding, affecting the use efficiency, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effect is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function, which solves the problems raised in the above background art. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function, comprising: A box body, wherein a partition board is fixedly connected inside the box body. There are two partition boards in total. A base is fixedly connected between the two partition boards. A lower photovoltaic panel is slidably connected inside the base; The upper photovoltaic panel, two connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of the upper photovoltaic panel, vertical support rods and L-shaped support rods are hinged to the sides of the two connecting plates respectively, the bottoms of the two vertical support rods and the two L-shaped support rods are hinged to the sides of the two partition plates respectively, worm gears one and medium gears one are fixed to the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two vertical support rods and the partition plates respectively, medium gears two and worm gears two are fixed to the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two L-shaped support rods and the partition plates respectively, cavities are formed on both sides of the lower photovoltaic panel, and tooth teeth are assembled in the two cavities; Large gears one are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting plates, and the two large gears one are in transmission connection with the rotating support rods through transmission parts. Grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel.

[0005] Preferably, the transmission part includes large gears one, large gears two, rollers, belts, and small gears. Rollers are fixedly connected to the sides of the two large gears one and large gears two respectively. Belts are assembled between every two rollers. Small gears are meshed above the two large gears two. Rotating support rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two small gears.

[0006] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower photovoltaic panel, and a positioning block is fixed between the two partition plates.

[0007] Preferably, worms are meshed below the two worm gears one and worm gears two respectively. Brackets are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two partition plates. Cross plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two worms. Chutes are formed on the front, rear, outer sides of the two partition plates. Top plates are fixedly connected above the four chutes. Springs are fixedly connected below the four top plates. T-shaped vertical sliding plates are slidably connected inside the two front chutes. T-shaped rack sliding plates are slidably connected inside the two rear chutes. Needles are fixedly connected below the two T-shaped vertical sliding plates and the two T-shaped rack sliding plates.

[0008] Preferably, there are three needles below each of the two T-shaped vertical sliding plates and the two T-shaped rack sliding plates, a total of twelve needles, and they are arranged vertically.

[0009] Preferably, there are two brackets on each worm, they are equal in size and the same in shape, a total of four.

[0010] Preferably, external heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the box body, external heat dissipation holes are provided on the partition board, a large diversion hole is provided at the opposite end of the handle, a wind collecting hood is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the large diversion hole, a baffle is assembled below the inner side of the large diversion hole, medium gears three are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baffle, the medium gears three are engaged with the T-shaped rack skateboard on the right side, shielding hole plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel, and a baffle groove is provided at one end of the lower photovoltaic panel away from the handle.

[0011] Preferably, a total of thirty-six external heat dissipation holes are provided on the box body, and a total of eleven external heat dissipation holes are provided on the two partition boards where the internal heat dissipation holes are provided.

[0012] The present invention provides a foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) For this foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function, only by the force generated when pulling the lower photovoltaic panel through the handle, the medium gears one and two engaged in the teeth rotate, thereby driving the vertical support rod and the L-shaped support rod to move, causing the medium gear one at the top of the L-shaped support rod to rotate, and the rollers on the side of the medium gear also rotate accordingly, so that the belt on the rollers is transmitted to the medium gear two, causing the large gear to drive the engaged small gear to rotate, and the small gear drives the rotating support rod to rotate, making it contact the ground to improve the stability of the upper photovoltaic panel. At the same time, only by pulling open the lower photovoltaic panel, the upper photovoltaic panel and the rotating support rod can be unfolded synchronously, improving the folding convenience.

[0013] (2) For this foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function, by the force when pulling the photovoltaic panel by hand, the worm wheels one and two fixed on the outer sides of the lower ends of the vertical support rod and the L-shaped support rod rotate, driving the engaged worm to rotate, causing the cross plates at both ends of the worm to perform circular motion, and the cross plates will abut against the protruding parts of the T-shaped rack skateboard and the T-shaped vertical skateboard, causing them to move downward, so that the pins installed at the bottom are inserted into the soil, fixing the entire box body and preventing it from shifting due to accidents.

[0014] (3) For this foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with a ventilation and heat dissipation function, by the force when pulling the photovoltaic panel by hand, the upper photovoltaic panel moves upward, thereby raising the shielding hole plates on both sides below the photovoltaic panel, enabling the external heat dissipation holes on the box body to achieve through-flow. At the same time, as the lower photovoltaic panel moves, the medium gear three drives the baffle to move downward, opening the large diversion hole, and the wind collecting hood outside the large diversion hole can also collect more wind, forming a wind channel to better relieve the heat generated when the photovoltaic panel is working. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the overall section of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the overall section of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the folding component of the present invention; Figure 5 of the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structure diagram of A in; Figure 6 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the fixing component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the heat - dissipation component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Lower photovoltaic panel; 3. Upper photovoltaic panel; 4. Handle; 9. Base; 10. Partition board; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Vertical support rod; 13. L - shaped support rod; 501. Teeth; 502. Cavity; 503. First worm gear; 504. First intermediate gear; 505. Second worm gear; 506. Second intermediate gear; 507. Rotating support rod; 508. Groove; 509. First large gear; 510. Belt; 511. Second large gear; 512. Roller; 513. Small gear; 601. Pin; 602. T - shaped vertical sliding plate; 603. Spring; 604. Bracket; 605. Top plate; 606. Worm; 607. Horizontal plate; 608. T - shaped rack sliding plate; 609. Chute; 701. Outer heat - dissipation hole; 702. Third intermediate gear; 703. Shading plate; 704. Air - collecting cover; 705. Large diversion hole; 706. Hole - shading plate; 707. Inner heat - dissipation hole; 708. Shading - plate groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , a folding solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat - dissipation functions, including: Box body 1, inside which a partition board 10 is fixedly connected. There are two partition boards 10 in total. A base 9 is fixedly connected between the two partition boards 10. A lower photovoltaic panel 2 is slidably connected inside the base 9. The top end of the lower photovoltaic panel 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 4. A positioning block 8 is fixed between the two partition boards 10; The upper photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 11 at the bottom. Both sides of the two connecting plates 11 are hinged with vertical support rods 12 and L-shaped support rods 13. The bottoms of the two vertical support rods 12 and the two L-shaped support rods 13 are hinged on the sides of the two partition plates 10. On the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two vertical support rods 12 and the partition plates 10, a first worm gear 503 and a first intermediate gear 504 are respectively fixed. The L-shaped part of the L-shaped support rod 13 is below the partition plate 10, which can support the upper photovoltaic panel 3 and reduce part of the weight of the rotating support rod 507. On the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two L-shaped support rods 13 and the partition plates 10, a second intermediate gear 506 and a second worm gear 505 are respectively fixed. Cavities 502 are provided on both sides of the lower photovoltaic panel 2. Tooth segments 501 are assembled in the two cavities 502. During the process of the lower photovoltaic panel 2 moving outwards, the cavities 502 on both sides move along with the lower photovoltaic panel 2, and the tooth segments 501 cause the first intermediate gear 504 and the second intermediate gear 506 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical support rod 12 and the L-shaped support rod 13 to perform circular motion in the direction opposite to that of the lower photovoltaic panel 2. The first intermediate gear 504 drives the roller 512 on its outer side to rotate synchronously. The rotating support rod 507 can contact the ground, share the weight of the upper photovoltaic panel 3, and provide support, improving the stability of the upper photovoltaic panel 3; Large gears 509 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting plates 11. The two large gears 509 are in transmission connection with the rotating support rod 507 through transmission components. The transmission components include large gears 509, large gears 511, rollers 512, belts 510, and small gears 513. Rollers 512 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two large gears 509 and the two large gears 511. Belts 510 are assembled between every two rollers 512. Small gears 513 are meshed above the two large gears 511. Rotating support rods 507 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two small gears 513. The belt 510 assembled on the roller 512 rotates, driving the subsequent roller 512 to rotate, causing the second intermediate gear 506 to rotate, and the second intermediate gear 506 drives the meshed small gear 513 to rotate. The small gear 513 is fixedly connected to the rotating support rod 507, and the small gear 513 can drive the rotating support rod 507 to rotate and unfold. The belt 510 for transmitting power has the advantages of high efficiency and quietness. Grooves 508 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel 3. The rotating support rod 507 can be retracted into the grooves 508, ensuring the portability of the box body 1 and also avoiding damage to the rotating support rod 507.

[0019] During use, for the foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, when in the folded state, manual effort is required to pull the lower photovoltaic panel 2 outward from the side through the handle 4, causing the lower photovoltaic panel 2 to move horizontally. During the outward movement of the lower photovoltaic panel 2, the cavities 502 on both sides move along with the lower photovoltaic panel 2. Since the teeth 501 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavities 502, the teeth 501 also move outward. During the outward movement, the medium gear one 504 and the medium gear two 506 located at the hinge of the vertical support rod 12 and the L-shaped support rod 13 at the partition plate 10 are inside the cavities 502 and are tightly engaged with the teeth 501 before being pulled. When the lower photovoltaic panel 2 moves outward, the teeth 501 cause the medium gear one 504 and the medium gear two 506 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical support rod 12 and the L-shaped support rod 13 to perform circular motion in the direction opposite to the lower photovoltaic panel 2. During the outward circular motion of the upper photovoltaic panel 3, at the hinge at the top of the L-shaped support rod 13, the large gear one 509 located outside the connecting plate 11 rotates synchronously during the rotation process. The large gear one 509 drives the roller 512 outside it to rotate synchronously. The belt 510 assembled on the roller 512 rotates, driving the roller 512 behind to rotate, causing the large gear two 511 to rotate. The large gear two 511 meshes with the small gear 513, causing the large gear two 511 to drive the engaged small gear 513 to rotate. The small gear 513 is fixedly connected to the rotating support rod 507, and the small gear 513 can drive the rotating support rod 507 to rotate and unfold. The rotating support rod 507 can contact the ground to share the weight of the upper photovoltaic panel 3 for support, improving the stability of the upper photovoltaic panel 3. At the same time, only by pulling the lower photovoltaic panel 2, the upper photovoltaic panel 3 and the rotating support rod 507 can be unfolded synchronously, improving the folding convenience.

[0020] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The two worm gears 503 and 505 are meshed with worms 606 at the bottom. The two worm gears can generate greater force, so that the pin 601 can penetrate deeper into the soil, making the box body 1 more stable and not accidentally overturned. The two partition plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outside with brackets 604. The brackets 604 are on each worm 606. There are two of them, which are equal in size and shape, for a total of four. The ends of the two worm gears 606 are fixedly connected to the cross plates 607. The front and rear outer sides of the two partition plates 10 are opened. There are slide grooves 609, and the tops of the four slide grooves 609 are fixedly connected to the top plates 605, and the bottoms of the four top plates 605 are fixedly connected to the springs 603. When the cross plate 607 rotates in the opposite direction, the springs 603 can rely on the elastic force to move the two T-shaped vertical slides 602 and the two T-shaped rack slides 608 upward to the initial position, and the two front end slide grooves 609 are slidably connected to the T-shaped vertical slides 602, and the two rear end slide grooves 609 are slidably connected to the T-shaped rack slides 608, and the two T-shaped vertical slides 602 are slidably connected to the T-shaped rack slides 608. 02 and the lower part of the two T-shaped rack slides 608 are fixedly connected with a pin 601, and the worm gear 1 503 and the worm gear 2 505 rotate to make the meshing worm 606 rotate, and there are horizontal plates 607 at the ends of the worm 606, which will rotate while making the horizontal plates 607 rotate, and the rotating horizontal plates 607 will press against the protruding parts of the T-shaped vertical slide 602 and the T-shaped rack slide 608, so that the entire T-shaped vertical slide 602 and the T-shaped rack slide 608 are lowered, so that the T-shaped vertical slide 602 and the T-shaped rack slide 608 are lifted. The pins 601 fixed under the strip slide 608 will extend out of the box body 1 and be firmly inserted into the soil under the box body 1. There are three pins 601 under the two T-shaped vertical slides 602 and the two T-shaped rack slides 608, totaling twelve pins, which are arranged vertically. Multiple pins 601 can make the box body 1 inserted tighter, improving the stability of the box body 1. At the same time, the pins 601 can be recovered into the box body 1 at any time, which improves the portability of the box body 1 and can also prevent sharp spikes from hurting people and causing unnecessary casualties.

[0021] In use, on the basis of the first embodiment, while pulling the lower photovoltaic panel 2, the applied force causes the medium gear 1 504 and the medium gear 2 506 to rotate, and the worm gear 1 503 and the worm gear 2 505 rotate accordingly, causing the engaged worm 606 to rotate. There are cross plates 607 at both ends of the worm 606, and the cross plates 607 will rotate during rotation. The rotating cross plates 607 were parallel to the protruding parts of the T-shaped vertical slide plate 602 and the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 before. When the cross plates 607 rotate, they will resist the protruding parts of the T-shaped vertical slide plate 602 and the T-shaped rack slide plate 608, causing the entire T-shaped vertical slide plate 602 and the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 to descend. As a result, the pins 601 fixed below the T-shaped vertical slide plate 602 and the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 will protrude from the box body 1 and firmly insert into the soil below the box body 1, making the entire box body 1 more stable. When recycling, the worm gear 1 503 and the worm gear 2 505 rotate in the opposite direction, causing the worm 606 to rotate in the opposite direction. The cross plates 607 at the ends of the worm 606 return to the initial state, and the entire T-shaped vertical slide plate 602 and the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 will be pulled back to the initial state under the action of the spring 603 above. In this way, the fixing method of the entire box body 1 is stable. At the same time, the box body 1 is a cube when recycled, which can be transported and moved more conveniently.

[0022] Embodiment 3, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, external heat dissipation holes 701 are provided on both sides of the box body 1, external heat dissipation holes 701 are provided on the partition plate 10, and large diversion holes 705 are provided at the opposite ends of the handle 4. Wind enters from the external heat dissipation holes 701 and blows inside. Since the front is closed, the wind will pass through above the lower photovoltaic panel 2 or blow into the internal heat dissipation holes 707, pass through the intervals inside the partition plate 10 and the box body 1, and finally blow out from the external heat dissipation holes 701, forming an air duct to fully dissipate heat from the entire box body 1. A wind collecting cover 704 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the large diversion hole 705. There are two wind collecting covers 704, arranged symmetrically left and right, which can collect wind into the large diversion hole 705. A baffle 703 is assembled below the inner side of the large diversion hole 705. Medium gears three 702 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baffle 703. The medium gears three 702 are engaged with the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 on the right side. Shading hole plates 706 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel 3. A baffle groove 708 is provided at the end of the lower photovoltaic panel 2 away from the handle 4. The upper photovoltaic panel 3 moves upward, so that the shading hole plates 706 fixedly connected to both sides below the upper photovoltaic panel 3 rise, enabling the external heat dissipation holes 701 on the box body 1 to achieve through-flow. The T-shaped rack slide plate 608 moves downward, causing the medium gears three 702 engaged with the T-shaped rack slide plate 608 to rotate. The rotation of the medium gears three 702 drives the baffle 703 to move downward, opening the large diversion hole 705 and realizing an air duct to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. A total of thirty-six external heat dissipation holes 701 are provided in the external heat dissipation holes 701 of the box body 1, and internal heat dissipation holes 707 are provided in the two partition plates 10, with a total of eleven internal heat dissipation holes 707. This prevents dust from entering through the heat dissipation holes when the device is not in use and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0023] In use, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, first place the box body 1 with the position of the large diversion hole 705 facing the direction from which the wind blows. In this way, an air duct will be formed inside the box body 1, and the lower photovoltaic panel 2 will move outward, causing the vertical support rod 12 and the L-shaped support rod 13 to rotate, and the upper photovoltaic panel 3 to move upward. As a result, the shielding plates 706 fixedly connected to both sides below the upper photovoltaic panel 3 will rise, enabling the external heat dissipation holes 701 on the box body 1 to achieve through-flow. At the same time, as the worm 606 rotates, the T-shaped rack slide 608 moves downward, causing the medium gear three 702 engaged with the T-shaped rack slide 608 to rotate. The rotation of the medium gear three 702 drives the shielding plate 703 to move downward, opening the large diversion hole 705. The air collecting hood 704 outside the large diversion hole 705 can also collect more wind, forming an air duct. The wind enters from the large diversion hole 705 and exits from the internal heat dissipation hole 707 and the external heat dissipation hole 701, which can better relieve the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel during operation. When retracting, the shielding plate 703 moves downward, the upper photovoltaic panel 3 retracts into the box body 1, blocking the external heat dissipation hole 701. The medium gear three 702 rotates, causing the shielding plate 703 to move upward, blocking the large diversion hole 705. The lower part of the shielding plate 703 will also be stuck into the shielding plate groove 708, preventing dust from entering due to the open state of the external heat dissipation hole 701 and the large diversion hole 705 when the device is idle, thus damaging the internal components, and at the same time improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0024] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body (1), inside which a partition board (10) is fixedly connected. There are two partition boards (10) in total. A base (9) is fixedly connected between the two partition boards (10). A lower photovoltaic panel (2) is slidably connected inside the base (9); An upper photovoltaic panel (3), at the bottom of which two connecting plates (11) are fixed. On the sides of the two connecting plates (11), a vertical support rod (12) and an L-shaped support rod (13) are respectively hinged. The bottoms of the two vertical support rods (12) and the two L-shaped support rods (13) are respectively hinged on the sides of the two partition boards (10). On the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two vertical support rods (12) and the partition board (10), a first worm gear (503) and a first intermediate gear (504) are respectively fixed. On the inner and outer sides of the hinge joints between the two L-shaped support rods (13) and the partition board (10), a second intermediate gear (506) and a second worm gear (505) are respectively fixed. Cavities (502) are formed on both sides of the lower photovoltaic panel (2), and teeth (501) are assembled in the two cavities; On the outer sides of the two connecting plates (11), a first large gear (509) and a second large gear (511) are respectively fixedly connected. The two second large gears (511) are drivingly connected to a rotating support rod (507) through a transmission member. Grooves (508) are formed on the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel (3).

2. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a first large gear (509), a second large gear (511), rollers (512), a belt (510), and a small gear (513). Rollers (512) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two first large gears (509) and the two second large gears (511). A belt (510) is assembled between every two rollers (512). Small gears (513) are meshed above the two second large gears (511). Rotating support rods (507) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two small gears (513).

3. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower photovoltaic panel (2). A positioning block (8) is fixed between the two partition boards (10).

4. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the two first worm gears (503) and the two second worm gears (505), worms (607) are respectively meshed. Brackets (604) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two partition boards (10). Cross plates (607) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two worms (606). Chutes (609) are formed on the front and rear outer sides of the two partition boards (10). Top plates (605) are fixedly connected above the four chutes (609). Springs (603) are fixedly connected below the four top plates (605). T-shaped vertical sliding plates (602) are slidably connected inside the two front chutes (609), and T-shaped rack sliding plates (608) are slidably connected inside the two rear chutes (609). Needles (601) are fixedly connected below the two T-shaped vertical sliding plates (602) and the two T-shaped rack sliding plates (608).

5. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three pin needles (601) below each of the two T-shaped vertical sliding plates (602) and the two T-shaped rack sliding plates (608), for a total of twelve, and they are arranged vertically.

6. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two brackets (604) on each worm (606). They are of equal size and the same shape, for a total of four.

7. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the box body (1), external heat dissipation holes (701) are provided. The partition plate (10) is provided with external heat dissipation holes (701). At the opposite ends of the handle (4), large diversion holes (705) are provided. A wind collecting cover (704) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the large diversion hole (705). Below the inner side of the large diversion hole (705), a shielding plate (703) is assembled. Medium gears three (702) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the baffle plate (703). The medium gears three (702) are engaged with the T-shaped rack sliding plate (608) on the right side. Shielding hole plates (706) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper photovoltaic panel (3). A shielding plate groove (708) is provided at one end of the lower photovoltaic panel (2) away from the handle.

8. The foldable solar photovoltaic power generation device with ventilation and heat dissipation functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: A total of thirty-six external heat dissipation holes (701) are provided in the external heat dissipation holes (701) of the box body (1). The two partition plates (10) are provided with internal heat dissipation holes (707), and a total of eleven internal heat dissipation holes (701) are provided.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable folding type solar photovoltaic power generation device

    CN219918786U

  • Agricultural photovoltaic power station based on new energy

    CN112600506A

  • Adjustable photovoltaic solar panel support

    CN117200673A

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    CN117833782A

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    CN220857985U

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