Quick welding and assembling machine for tablet computer cooling fins
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510656798.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machines are inefficient during mass production and cannot meet production needs because the equipment can only process one set of heat and welding sheets at a time.
A tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine including a workbench, mounting plate, welding sheet material removal assembly, welding assembly, heat sheet material removal assembly and cutting assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the linkage assembly and the round table, the welding assembly, the hot sheet material extraction assembly and the cutting assembly can be achieved simultaneously controlling the movement of the welding sheet material extraction, welding and cutting assembly, and the cutting operation can be completed simultaneously.
The welding efficiency of the heat sink is improved, the synchronous supply of welding sheets and hot sheets is achieved, the positioning efficiency of butt welding sheets and hot sheets is enhanced, and the demand for large-scale production is met.
Smart Images

Figure CN120190541A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tablet computer production, and particularly to a rapid welding and assembling machine for tablet computer heat sinks. Background Art
[0002] A tablet computer, a small and portable personal computer, is mainly operated through a touch screen. It supports various input methods such as a stylus, a soft keyboard, and voice recognition, and provides excellent mobile audio-visual, gaming, and network application experiences. Its thin and light design and handwriting and voice input functions make it superior to laptop computers in terms of mobility and portability.
[0003] Among them, a heat sink is an essential heat dissipation component for tablet computers and laptop computers. Existing heat dissipation components need to weld the heat sink and the solder pad and then assemble them onto the machine for heat dissipation. Existing heat dissipation components are all formed by manual welding or riveting, and the production efficiency is too low. Especially on an automated production line, an automated welding and assembling structure needs to be designed to cooperate. In order to achieve the full-automatic welding of the heat sink, the existing Chinese patent document CN202122301735.6 discloses a rapid welding and assembling mechanism for tablet computer heat sinks, which includes a workbench, a solder pad feeding device installed on one side of the workbench, a solder pad pushing device connected to the solder pad feeding device, a solder pad picking device for picking up materials on the solder pad pushing device, a welding table located below the solder pad picking device, a heat sink feeding device located on one side of the welding table, and a heat sink picking device for grabbing and placing the heat sink feeding device onto the welding table; the welding table includes a welding fixture for placing the heat sink and a first welding component and a second welding component respectively located on both sides of the welding fixture; this utility model uses automatic feeding of the heat sink and automatic feeding of the solder pad to automatically transport the two to the welding table, welds the solder pad and the heat sink through the welding table, and then grabs and unloads the materials. The overall automation degree is high, so as to realize the automated production of tablet computers, with a high automation degree and a high heat sink welding efficiency; Although the equipment in the above solution can automatically weld the heat sink and the welding, the equipment can only process the automatic welding work of a group of heat sinks and solder pads at a time. Because the entire welding process is that the heat sink is automatically fed and the solder pad is automatically fed to automatically transport the two to the welding table, the solder pad and the heat sink are welded through the welding table, and then grabbed and unloaded. After completing this series of operations, the entire process needs to start over to process the next group of solder pads and heat sinks. Therefore, the welding speed of this equipment is relatively slow, especially when mass-producing heat sinks, its efficiency cannot meet the production requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rapid welding and assembling machine for tablet computer heat sinks to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A rapid welding and assembling machine for a tablet computer heat sink, including a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting plate through a bracket; further including: A solder chip picking component and a welding component respectively installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate, a heat sink picking component and a blanking component are respectively installed on the front and back sides of the mounting plate, and a linkage component is also installed on the top of the mounting plate; A solder chip conveyor belt provided below the solder chip picking component and a heat sink conveyor belt provided below the heat sink picking component, a turntable is installed directly below the mounting plate and on the top of the workbench, a driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the turntable, and four groups of welding jigs are distributed in a circular array on the top of the turntable, and a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom of the turntable.
[0006] Preferably, the solder chip picking component includes a first connecting plate, a first ball nut, a first ball screw, a first lifting plate and a first pneumatic gripper. Two groups of the first ball nuts are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first connecting plate, and the first ball nut is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate. The first ball screw is threadedly connected to the first ball nut. The first lifting plate is fixed to the bottom of the first ball screw. The first pneumatic gripper is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate and is used for automatically picking and releasing the solder chip. A first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first ball nut, and a first transmission rack meshing with the first gear is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the welding component includes a second connecting plate, a second ball nut, a second ball screw, a second lifting plate and a welding needle module. Two groups of the second ball nuts are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the second connecting plate, and the second ball nut is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate. The second ball screw is threadedly connected to the second ball nut. The second lifting plate is fixed to the bottom of the second ball screw. The welding needle module is installed at the bottom of the second lifting plate and is used for automatically welding and fixing the solder chip and the heat sink. A second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second ball nut, and a second transmission rack meshing with the second gear is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the heat sink picking component includes a third connecting plate, a third ball nut, a third ball screw, a third lifting plate and a second pneumatic gripper. Two groups of the third ball nuts are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the third connecting plate, and the third ball nut is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate. The third ball screw is threadedly connected to the third ball nut. The third lifting plate is fixed to the bottom of the third ball screw. The second pneumatic gripper is installed at the bottom of the third lifting plate and is used for automatically picking and releasing the heat sink. A third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third ball nut, and a third transmission rack meshing with the third gear is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a fourth connecting plate, a fourth ball nut, a fourth ball screw, a fourth lifting plate, and a third pneumatic gripper. Two groups of the fourth ball nuts are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fourth connecting plate, and the fourth ball nut is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting plate. The fourth ball screw is threadedly connected to the fourth ball nut. The fourth lifting plate is fixed to the bottom of the fourth ball screw. The third pneumatic gripper is installed at the bottom of the fourth lifting plate and is used for automatically clamping and releasing the heat sink fins. A fourth gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth ball nut, and a fourth transmission rack meshing with the fourth gear is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. A storage box is arranged at the top of the workbench and at a position corresponding to directly below the third pneumatic gripper.
[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a rotary cylinder, a rotary disk, a connecting rod, a slider, and a guide rail. The rotary cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the output end of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the rotary disk. Four groups of the connecting rod, the slider, and the guide rail are evenly distributed. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotary disk. The slider is slidably connected to the guide rail. The guide rail is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. The end of the connecting rod away from the rotary disk is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider. The solder paste picking component, the welding component, the heat sink fin picking component, and the blanking assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the four groups of sliders.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft, a frame body, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, and a stepping motor. The top end of the driving shaft is fixed to the center of the bottom of the frustum. The frame body is fixed to the workbench. The driving shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body through a bearing. The fifth gear and the sixth gear are meshed and connected. The stepping motor is installed on the outer side of the frame body. The fifth gear is fixed to the output end of the stepping motor. The sixth gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a support platform, a seventh gear, an eighth gear, a linkage gear ring, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a synchronous member, the seventh gear is meshed with the eighth gear, the linkage gear ring is fixed to the bottom of the truncated table and is coaxially distributed with the truncated table, the seventh gear is meshed with the eighth gear, the intermediate shafts of the seventh gear and the eighth gear are both rotatably connected with the top of the support platform through a bearing seat, the support platform is fixed on the workbench, the intermediate shaft of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft of the eighth gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the intermediate shaft of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the top of the support platform through a bearing seat, and the synchronous member is arranged between the welding plate conveyor belt and the hot plate conveyor belt 15.
[0013] Preferably, the synchronization parts include a No. 1 transmission rod, a No. 2 transmission rod, a No. 3 bevel gear, a No. 4 bevel gear, a No. 1 synchronous pulley and a No. 2 synchronous pulley, the No. 1 transmission rod is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the welding sheet conveyor belt, the No. 2 transmission rod is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the hot sheet conveyor belt 15, the No. 3 bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with the No. 1 transmission rod, the No. 4 bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with the No. 2 transmission rod, the No. 3 bevel gear is meshed with the No. 4 bevel gear, the No. 1 synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved with the No. 1 transmission rod, the No. 2 synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved with the intermediate shaft of the No. 2 bevel gear, and the No. 1 synchronous pulley and the No. 2 synchronous pulley are connected by a toothed synchronous belt transmission.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention improves the existing tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine. Through the cooperation of the linkage component and the round table, the welding component, the heat sink picking component and the unloading component can be simultaneously controlled to move, which can not only achieve the synchronization of welding plate picking and placing and heat plate picking and placing, but also achieve the synchronization of welding and unloading. That is, the whole process includes the work of picking, welding and unloading, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the heat sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding sheet material taking assembly and the welding assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hot plate material taking component and the material unloading component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage assembly of the present invention; Figure 6Schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, workbench; 11, mounting plate; 12, frustum; 13, welding jig; 14, solder tab conveyor belt; 15, heat sink conveyor belt; 2, solder tab picking component; 21, first connecting plate; 22, first ball nut; 23, first ball screw; 24, first lifting plate; 25, first pneumatic gripper; 26, first gear; 27, first transmission rack; 3, welding component; 31, second connecting plate; 32, second ball nut; 33, second ball screw; 34, second lifting plate; 35, welding needle module; 36, second gear; 37, second transmission rack; 4, heat sink picking component; 41, third connecting plate; 42, third ball nut; 43, third ball screw; 44, third lifting plate; 45, second pneumatic gripper; 46, third gear; 47, third transmission rack; 5, blanking component; 51, fourth connecting plate; 52, fourth ball nut; 53, fourth ball screw; 54, fourth lifting plate; 55, third pneumatic gripper; 56, fourth gear; 57, fourth transmission rack; 58, storage box; 6, linkage component; 61, rotary cylinder; 62, rotating disk; 63, connecting rod; 64, slider; 65, guide rail; 7, driving mechanism; 71, driving shaft; 72, frame; 73, fifth gear; 74, sixth gear; 75, stepping motor; 8, transmission mechanism; 81, support table; 82, seventh gear; 83, eighth gear; 84, linkage gear ring; 85, first bevel gear; 86, second bevel gear; 87, synchronizing member; 871, first transmission rod; 872, second transmission rod; 873, third bevel gear; 874, fourth bevel gear; 875, first synchronous pulley; 876, second synchronous pulley. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, A quick welding and assembling machine for a tablet computer heat sink in the figure, including a workbench 1, and a mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 through a bracket; It further includes: a solder chip picking component 2 and a welding component 3 respectively installed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 11, a heat sink picking component 4 and a blanking component 5 are respectively installed on the front and back sides of the mounting plate 11, and a linkage component 6 is also installed on the top of the mounting plate 11. Through the linkage of the linkage component 6, the solder chip picking component 2, the welding component 3, the heat sink picking component 4 and the blanking component 5 can move simultaneously, which can not only make the actions of picking and placing the solder chip and the heat sink consistent and synchronous, but also make the welding action and the blanking action consistent and synchronous, that is, the entire process has operations of picking, welding and blanking, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the heat sink; A solder chip conveyor belt 14 arranged below the solder chip picking component 2 and a heat sink conveyor belt 15 arranged below the heat sink picking component 4. A round table 12 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 directly below the mounting plate 11. A driving mechanism 7 is connected to the bottom of the round table 12. Four groups of welding jigs 13 are arranged in an annular array on the top of the round table 12. A transmission mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the round table 12. By driving the round table 12 by the driving mechanism 7, it can intermittently rotate 90 degrees, so that the four groups of welding jigs 13 can intermittently move to the specified working positions, and then drive the transmission mechanism 8 to drive, and can also drive the solder chip conveyor belt 14 and the heat sink conveyor belt 15 to work synchronously, that is, the feeding actions of the solder chip and the heat sink are synchronized with the rotation action of the round table 12, further improving the positioning efficiency of the solder chip and the heat sink.
[0019] Further, referring to Figure 3 , the solder chip picking component 2 includes a first connecting plate 21, a first ball nut 22, a first ball screw 23, a first lifting plate 24 and a first pneumatic gripper 25. Two groups of the first ball nuts 22 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first connecting plate 21, and the first ball nut 22 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 21. The first ball screw 23 is threadedly connected to the first ball nut 22. The first lifting plate 24 is fixed to the bottom of the first ball screw 23. The first pneumatic gripper 25 is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate 24 and is used for automatically picking and releasing the solder chip. A first gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first ball nut 22, and a first transmission rack 27 meshing with the first gear 26 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 11.
[0020] Specifically, the linkage component 6 drives the first connecting plate 21 to move linearly, thereby driving the first pneumatic gripper 25 to move to directly above the solder tab conveyor belt 14 first. At this time, due to the driving effect of the first gear 26 and the first transmission rack 27, the first ball nut 22 will also be driven to rotate, causing the first ball screw 23 to drive the first lifting plate 24 to descend. Thus, while moving the first connecting plate 21, its vertical movement can also be driven, enabling the first pneumatic gripper 25 to accurately move to the position of the solder tab to be clamped. Then, the first pneumatic gripper 25 can automatically identify the solder tab for clamping. Finally, the first connecting plate 21 will move towards the top of the welding jig 13 under the control of the linkage component 6, and accurately place the clamped solder tab on the welding jig 13.
[0021] Further, referring to Figure 3 , the welding component 3 includes a second connecting plate 31, a second ball nut 32, a second ball screw 33, a second lifting plate 34, and a welding needle module 35. Two groups of the second ball nuts 32 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the second connecting plate 31, and the second ball nut 32 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 31. The second ball screw 33 is threadedly connected to the second ball nut 32. The second lifting plate 34 is fixed to the bottom of the second ball screw 33. The welding needle module 35 is installed at the bottom of the second lifting plate 34 and is used for automatically welding and fixing the solder tab and the heat sink. A second gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second ball nut 32, and a second transmission rack 37 meshing with the second gear 36 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 11.
[0022] Specifically, the linkage component 6 drives the second connecting plate 31 to move linearly, thereby driving the welding needle module 35 to move. At this time, due to the driving effect of the second gear 36 and the second transmission rack 37, the second ball nut 32 will also be driven to rotate, causing the second ball screw 33 to drive the second lifting plate 34 to descend. Thus, while moving the second connecting plate 31, its vertical movement can also be driven, enabling the welding needle module 35 to accurately move to the position above the welding jig 13. The welding needle module 35 can automatically identify the solder tab and the heat sink for welding.
[0023] Further, please refer to Figure 4, the heat sheet picking component 4 includes a third connecting plate 41, a third ball nut 42, a third ball screw 43, a third lifting plate 44 and a second pneumatic gripper 45. Two groups of the third ball nuts 42 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the third connecting plate 41, and the third ball nut 42 is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate 41. The third ball screw 43 is threadedly connected to the third ball nut 42. The third lifting plate 44 is fixed to the bottom of the third ball screw 43. The second pneumatic gripper 45 is installed at the bottom of the third lifting plate 44 and is used to automatically pick up and release the heat sheet. A third gear 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third ball nut 42, and a third driving rack 47 meshing with the third gear 46 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 11.
[0024] Specifically, the linkage component 6 drives the third connecting plate 41 to move linearly, thereby driving the second pneumatic gripper 45 to first move directly above the heat sheet conveyor belt 15. At this time, due to the transmission effect of the third gear 46 and the third driving rack 47, the third ball nut 42 will also be driven to rotate, causing the third ball screw 43 to drive the third lifting plate 44 to descend. Thus, while moving the third connecting plate 41, it can also drive its vertical movement, enabling the second pneumatic gripper 45 to accurately move to the position of the heat sheet to be clamped. Then, the second pneumatic gripper 45 can automatically identify the heat sheet and clamp it. Finally, the third connecting plate 41 will move towards the top of the welding jig 13 under the control of the linkage component 6 and accurately place the clamped heat sheet on the welding jig 13.
[0025] Further, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the blanking component 5 includes a fourth connecting plate 51, a fourth ball nut 52, a fourth ball screw 53, a fourth lifting plate 54 and a third pneumatic gripper 55. Two groups of the fourth ball nuts 52 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fourth connecting plate 51, and the fourth ball nut 52 is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting plate 51. The fourth ball screw 53 is threadedly connected to the fourth ball nut 52. The fourth lifting plate 54 is fixed to the bottom of the fourth ball screw 53. The third pneumatic gripper 55 is installed at the bottom of the fourth lifting plate 54 and is used to automatically pick up and release the heat sheet. A fourth gear 56 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fourth ball nut 52, and a fourth driving rack 57 meshing with the fourth gear 56 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 11. A storage box 58 is provided at the top of the workbench 1 and at the position directly below the third pneumatic gripper 55.
[0026] Specifically, the linkage component 6 drives the fourth connecting plate 51 to move linearly, thereby driving the third pneumatic gripper 55 to move to directly above the heat sink conveyor belt 15 first. At this time, due to the transmission effect of the fourth gear 56 and the fourth transmission rack 57, the fourth ball nut 52 will also be driven to rotate, causing the fourth ball screw 53 to drive the fourth lifting plate 54 to descend. Thus, while moving the fourth connecting plate 51, it can also drive its vertical movement, enabling the third pneumatic gripper 55 to accurately move to the position of the already welded heat sink. Then, the third pneumatic gripper 55 can automatically identify the heat sink for clamping. Finally, the fourth connecting plate 51 will move towards the top of the storage bin 58 under the control of the linkage component 6, and accurately place the clamped heat sink into the storage bin 58.
[0027] Further, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the linkage component 6 includes a rotary cylinder 61, a rotary disk 62, a connecting rod 63, a slider 64, and a guide rail 65. The rotary cylinder 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 11, and the output end of the rotary cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the rotary disk 62. Four groups of the connecting rod 63, the slider 64, and the guide rail 65 are evenly distributed. One end of the connecting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotary disk 62. The slider 64 is slidably connected to the guide rail 65. The guide rail 65 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 11. The end of the connecting rod 63 away from the rotary disk 62 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider 64. The solder paste picking component 2, the welding component 3, the heat sink picking component 4, and the blanking component 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the four groups of the sliders 64.
[0028] Specifically, the rotary cylinder 61 drives the rotary disk 62 to rotate, and the rotary disk 62 drives the four connecting rods 63 to rotate, causing the four sliders 64 to move linearly together on the corresponding guide rails 65. Furthermore, it realizes the synchronous movement of the solder paste picking component 2, the welding component 3, the heat sink picking component 4, and the blanking component 5, ensuring the simultaneous control and movement of the solder paste picking component 2, the welding component 3, the heat sink picking component 4, and the blanking component 5. It can not only make the solder paste picking and placing actions and the heat sink picking and placing actions consistent and synchronous, but also make the welding action and the blanking action consistent and synchronous.
[0029] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 7 - Figure 9, this embodiment further elaborates on the first embodiment. The driving mechanism 7 includes a driving shaft 71, a housing 72, a fifth gear 73, a sixth gear 74, and a stepping motor 75. The top end of the driving shaft 71 is fixed at the bottom center of the frustum 12. The housing 72 is fixed on the workbench 1. The driving shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the housing 72 through a bearing. The fifth gear 73 and the sixth gear 74 are meshed and connected. The stepping motor 75 is installed outside the housing 72. The fifth gear 73 is fixed to the output end of the stepping motor 75. The sixth gear 74 is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft 71.
[0030] Specifically, the stepping motor 75 drives the fifth gear 73 to rotate. The fifth gear 73 drives the sixth gear 74 to rotate. The sixth gear 74 drives the driving shaft 71 to rotate. The driving shaft 71 drives the frustum 12 to rotate. The stepping motor 75 can rotate a specified number of turns through the controller, and then through the transmission effect of the gears, so that the driving shaft 71 can intermittently rotate 90 degrees each time. Every time it rotates 90 degrees, the relative positions of the four welding jigs 13 will be automatically exchanged, so that the welding chips and the heat dissipation chips can be continuously supplied synchronously.
[0031] Meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a support platform 81, a seventh gear 82, an eighth gear 83, a linkage gear ring 84, a first bevel gear 85, a second bevel gear 86, and a synchronizing member 87. The seventh gear 82 and the eighth gear 83 are meshed and connected. The linkage gear ring 84 is fixed at the bottom of the frustum 12 and is coaxially distributed with the frustum 12. The seventh gear 82 and the eighth gear 83 are meshed. The intermediate shafts of the seventh gear 82 and the eighth gear 83 are rotatably connected to the top of the support platform 81 through bearing seats. The support platform 81 is fixed on the workbench 1. The intermediate shaft of the first bevel gear 85 is fixedly connected to the intermediate shaft of the eighth gear 83. The second bevel gear 86 and the first bevel gear 85 are meshed. The intermediate shaft of the second bevel gear 86 is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform 81 through a bearing seat. The synchronizing member 87 is arranged between the welding chip conveyor belt 14 and the heat dissipation chip conveyor belt 15.
[0032] In addition, the synchronizing member 87 includes a first transmission rod 871, a second transmission rod 872, a third bevel gear 873, a fourth bevel gear 874, a first synchronous pulley 875 and a second synchronous pulley 876. The first transmission rod 871 is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the solder tab conveyor belt 14. The second transmission rod 872 is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the heat sink tab conveyor belt 15. The third bevel gear 873 is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod 871. The fourth bevel gear 874 and the second transmission rod 872 are fixedly sleeved. The third bevel gear 873 and the fourth bevel gear 874 are meshed. The first synchronous pulley 875 is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission rod 871. The second synchronous pulley 876 is fixedly sleeved on the intermediate shaft of the second bevel gear 86. The first synchronous pulley 875 and the second synchronous pulley 876 are drivingly connected by a toothed synchronous belt.
[0033] Specifically, during the process of the frustum 12 rotating by an angle of ninety degrees, it will drive the linkage gear ring 84 to rotate. The linkage gear ring 84 drives the seventh gear 82 to rotate. The seventh gear 82 drives the eighth gear 83 to rotate. The eighth gear 83 drives the first bevel gear 85 to rotate. The first bevel gear 85 drives the second bevel gear 86 to rotate. The second bevel gear 86 drives the second synchronous pulley 876 to rotate. The second synchronous pulley 876 drives the first synchronous pulley 875 to rotate through a toothed synchronous belt. The first synchronous pulley 875 drives the first transmission rod 871 to rotate, thereby driving a transmission roller of the solder tab conveyor belt 14 to rotate forward, enabling the solder tab conveyor belt 14 to automatically convey solder tabs one by one at equal intervals. Moreover, the first transmission rod 871 also drives the third bevel gear 873 to rotate. The third bevel gear 873 drives the fourth bevel gear 874 to rotate, causing the second transmission rod 872 to rotate together, and then driving a transmission roller of the heat sink tab conveyor belt 15 to rotate forward, enabling the heat sink tab conveyor belt 15 to drive heat sink tabs to be automatically conveyed one by one at equal intervals. In this way, while ensuring the intermittent rotation of the frustum 12, it can also control the synchronous conveyance of heat sink tabs and solder tabs, eliminating the need for separate power addition for the conveyance of heat sink tabs and solder tabs, saving electrical energy and the intervention of other control systems.
[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine, comprising: A workbench (1), the top of the workbench (1) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (11) via a bracket; It is characterized by further comprising: A soldering sheet material taking assembly (2) and a welding assembly (3) are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (11); a hot sheet material taking assembly (4) and a material discharging assembly (5) are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate (11); and a linkage assembly (6) is also mounted on the top of the mounting plate (11); A welding sheet conveyor belt (14) is arranged below the welding sheet material taking component (2) and a hot sheet conveyor belt (15) is arranged below the hot sheet material taking component (4); a round table (12) is installed directly below the mounting plate (11) and on the top of the workbench (1); a driving mechanism (7) is connected to the bottom of the round table (12); four groups of welding jigs (13) are distributed in a circular array on the top of the round table (12); and a transmission mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the bottom of the round table (12).
2. A tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding sheet picking assembly (2) comprises a No. 1 connecting plate (21), a No. 1 ball nut (22), a No. 1 ball screw (23), a No. 1 lifting plate (24) and a No. 1 pneumatic clamp (25). The No. 1 ball nut (22) is symmetrically provided with two groups at both ends of the No. 1 connecting plate (21), and the No. 1 ball nut (22) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 connecting plate (21). The No. 1 ball screw (23) is threadedly connected to the No. 1 ball nut (22). The No. 1 lifting plate (24) is fixed to the bottom of the No. 1 ball screw (23). The No. 1 pneumatic clamp (25) is installed at the bottom of the No. 1 lifting plate (24) and is used for automatically clamping and releasing the welding sheet. The outer side of the No. 1 ball nut (22) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 gear (26). The bottom of the mounting plate (11) is fixed with a No. 1 transmission rack (27) meshing with the No. 1 gear (26).
3. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (3) comprises a No. 2 connecting plate (31), a No. 2 ball nut (32), a No. 2 ball screw (33), a No. 2 lifting plate (34) and a welding needle module (35). The No. 2 ball nut (32) is symmetrically provided with two groups at both ends of the No. 2 connecting plate (31), and the No. 2 ball nut (32) is rotatably connected to the No. 2 connecting plate (31). The No. 2 ball screw (33) is threadedly connected to the No. 2 ball nut (32). The No. 2 lifting plate (34) is fixed to the bottom of the No. 2 ball screw (33). The welding needle module (35) is installed at the bottom of the No. 2 lifting plate (34) and is used for automatically welding and fixing the welding plate and the heat plate. The outer side of the No. 2 ball nut (32) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 2 gear (36). The bottom of the mounting plate (11) is fixed with a No. 2 transmission rack (37) meshing with the No. 2 gear (36).
4. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot plate material taking component (4) comprises a No. 3 connecting plate (41), a No. 3 ball nut (42), a No. 3 ball screw (43), a No. 3 lifting plate (44) and a No. 2 pneumatic clamp (45). The No. 3 ball nut (42) is symmetrically provided with two groups at both ends of the No. 3 connecting plate (41), and the No. 3 ball nut (42) is rotatably connected to the No. 3 connecting plate (41). The No. 3 ball screw (43) is threadedly connected to the No. 3 ball nut (42). The No. 3 lifting plate (44) is fixed to the bottom of the No. 3 ball screw (43). The No. 2 pneumatic clamp (45) is installed at the bottom of the No. 3 lifting plate (44) and is used for automatically clamping and releasing the hot plate. The outer side of the No. 3 ball nut (42) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 3 gear (46). The bottom of the mounting plate (11) is fixed with a No. 3 transmission rack (47) meshing with the No. 3 gear (46).
5. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (5) comprises a No. 4 connecting plate (51), a No. 4 ball nut (52), a No. 4 ball screw (53), a No. 4 lifting plate (54) and a No. 3 pneumatic clamp (55), wherein two groups of the No. 4 ball nuts (52) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the No. 4 connecting plate (51), and the No. 4 ball nuts (52) are rotatably connected to the No. 4 connecting plate (51), the No. 4 ball screw (53) is threadedly connected to the No. 4 ball nut (52), and the No. 4 lifting plate (54) is fixed. At the bottom of the No. 4 ball screw (53), the No. 3 pneumatic clamp (55) is installed at the bottom of the No. 4 lifting plate (54) and is used to automatically clamp and release the heat plate. The outer side of the No. 4 ball nut (52) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 4 gear (56). The bottom of the mounting plate (11) is fixed with a No. 4 transmission rack (57) meshing with the No. 4 gear (56). A material storage box (58) is provided at the top of the workbench (1) and at a position directly below the No. 3 pneumatic clamp (55).
6. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (6) comprises a rotating cylinder (61), a rotating disk (62), a connecting rod (63), a slider (64) and a guide rail (65). The rotating cylinder (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (11). The output end of the rotating cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the top center of the rotating disk (62). The connecting rod (63), the slider (64) and the guide rail (65) are evenly distributed in four groups. One end of the connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotating disk (62). The slider (64) and the guide rail (65) are slidably connected. The guide rail (65) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (11). One end of the connecting rod (63) away from the rotating disk (62) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider (64). The welding sheet material taking assembly (2), the welding assembly (3), the hot sheet material taking assembly (4) and the unloading assembly (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the four groups of sliders (64).
7. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving shaft (71), a frame (72), a fifth gear (73), a sixth gear (74) and a stepping motor (75); the top end of the driving shaft (71) is fixed to the bottom center of the truncated table (12); the frame (72) is fixed to the workbench (1); the driving shaft (71) is rotatably connected to the frame (72) via a bearing; the fifth gear (73) and the sixth gear (74) are meshingly connected; the stepping motor (75) is mounted on the outside of the frame (72); the fifth gear (73) is fixed to the output end of the stepping motor (75); and the sixth gear (74) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft (71).
8. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises a support platform (81), a seventh gear (82), an eighth gear (83), a linkage gear ring (84), a first bevel gear (85), a second bevel gear (86) and a synchronization member (87); the seventh gear (82) and the eighth gear (83) are meshed and connected; the linkage gear ring (84) is fixed to the bottom of the truncated table (12) and is coaxially distributed with the truncated table (12); the seventh gear (82) and the eighth gear (83) are meshed; the seventh gear (82) and the eighth gear (83) are meshed; ) are rotatably connected to the top of the support platform (81) through a bearing seat, the support platform (81) is fixed on the workbench (1), the intermediate shaft of the No. 1 bevel gear (85) and the intermediate shaft of the No. 8 gear (83) are fixedly connected, the No. 2 bevel gear (86) is meshed with the No. 1 bevel gear (85), the intermediate shaft of the No. 2 bevel gear (86) is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform (81) through a bearing seat, and the synchronous member (87) is arranged between the welding sheet conveyor belt (14) and the hot sheet conveyor belt 15.
9. The tablet computer heat sink rapid welding assembly machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The synchronous member (87) comprises a first transmission rod (871), a second transmission rod (872), a third bevel gear (873), a fourth bevel gear (874), a first synchronous pulley (875) and a second synchronous pulley (876), wherein the first transmission rod (871) is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the welding sheet conveyor belt (14), the second transmission rod (872) is fixed to the end of a transmission roller of the hot sheet conveyor belt (15), and the third bevel gear (873) is fixed to the first transmission rod ( The fourth bevel gear (874) and the second transmission rod (872) are fixedly sleeved, the third bevel gear (873) and the fourth bevel gear (874) are meshed, the first synchronous pulley (875) and the first transmission rod (871) are fixedly sleeved, the second synchronous pulley (876) and the intermediate shaft of the second bevel gear (86) are fixedly sleeved, and the first synchronous pulley (875) and the second synchronous pulley (876) are connected by a toothed synchronous belt transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quick welding and assembling mechanism for tablet computer cooling fins
CN216066108U