Energy-saving concrete block production equipment

By designing a mechanized concrete block production equipment, using mechanical structures such as side stop columns, installation top box and inner connecting columns, the automatic clamping and cutting of concrete bricks is achieved, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and inconsistent cutting quality in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and stable block production.

CN120190907AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANXI WUJIAN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510589233.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the production efficiency of concrete blocks is low and the quality of cut blocks is inconsistent, making it difficult to ensure the consistency and stability of the blocks, resulting in excessive manual participation.

Method used

An energy-saving concrete block production equipment is designed, which adopts mechanized operation. By pushing the movement of the side stop column and the installation top box, the inner connecting column and the inner slide column are moved. The cooperation of springs and oblique blocks is used to realize automatic clamping and cutting of concrete bricks.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can significantly save manual participation, improve block production efficiency, ensure the consistency and stability of blocks, reduce block cut errors, and reduce production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to energy-saving concrete block production equipment which is characterized in that fixed side boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of a mounting bottom plate, three inner connecting columns are slidably clamped in the fixed side boxes, and a mounting top box is fixedly connected to one ends of the inner connecting columns; an inner rotating column is rotationally connected to the interior of the mounting top box, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the inner rotating column, a torsion spring is mounted in the annular groove, two side blocking columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner rotating column, a connecting pull column is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box, and a limiting sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the connecting pull column; a limiting sliding ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting pull column in a clamped mode, the limiting sliding ring is slidably connected with the limiting sliding groove in a clamped mode, and a limiting blocking column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding ring, mechanical operation is adopted, the production efficiency of building blocks is improved, the consistency and stability of the building blocks are ensured, errors caused by manual participation are greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of the building blocks is improved. And the production cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction technology, and particularly to an energy-saving concrete block production device. Background Art

[0002] Cement, sand, stones, water and other substances are stirred, and the concrete mixture is filled into a mold by mechanical vibration, pressing and other methods to form it, and then cut by a block device.

[0003] In the prior art, during the concrete block cutting, there is a lot of manual participation, which is not only inefficient, but also the quality of the cut blocks is uneven, making it difficult to ensure the consistency and stability of the blocks; for this reason, the present invention provides an energy-saving concrete block production device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving concrete block production device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an energy-saving concrete block production device, including an installation bottom plate and a concrete brick. Fixed side boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation bottom plate. Three inner connecting columns are slidably clamped inside the fixed side boxes. One end of the inner connecting column is fixedly connected to an installation top box. An inner rotating column is rotatably connected inside the installation top box. An annular groove is provided on the outer side of the inner rotating column, and a torsion spring is installed in the annular groove. Two side blocking columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner rotating column. A connecting pull column is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box. A limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting pull column. A limiting sliding ring is slidably clamped on the outer side of the connecting pull column. The limiting sliding ring is slidably clamped with the limiting sliding groove. A limiting blocking column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding ring. Fixed outer rings are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting pull column. An outer return spring is installed between the limiting sliding ring and the fixed outer ring. A protective telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed outer ring, and the other end of the protective telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding ring. An inner sliding column is slidably clamped inside the fixed side box. The inner sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner connecting column. An inner return spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner connecting column. One end of the inner return spring is fixedly connected to the inner sliding column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed side box. An adjusting inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner sliding column. A connecting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box. A clamping fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting telescopic cylinder. A connecting spring is installed inside the connecting telescopic cylinder. An adjusting inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping fixing plate. The adjusting inclined block is in close contact with the adjusting inclined plate. When in use: when the concrete brick is being transported, the top will push the side blocking column to move, and at the same time pull the installation top box to move, so that the inner connecting column moves, pull the inner sliding column to move inside the fixed side box, compress the inner return spring, and at the same time the inner sliding column pushes the adjusting inclined block, so that the adjusting inclined block pushes the adjusting inclined plate along the inclined plane. The clamping fixing plates on both sides of the concrete brick are kept balanced through a plurality of connecting telescopic cylinders, so that the clamping fixing plates on both sides of the concrete brick move towards the concrete brick. When the clamping fixing plates are in close contact with the outer side of the concrete brick, the concrete brick is fixed. Then cutting is carried out to cut the concrete brick. The cut part continues to be transported, pushing the side blocking column to continue to move. Because the installation top box is fixed, the torsion spring is twisted, so that the side blocking column rotates, and continues to push the limiting blocking column to move, compressing the outer return spring. When the unfolded sides of the two side blocking columns are wider than the width of the concrete brick, the disconnected part of the concrete brick directly passes through. After passing through, the side blocking column is reset by the torsion of the torsion spring, and at the same time the inner return spring is reset through the inner sliding column, so that the clamping fixing plate releases the subsequent concrete brick, and the concrete brick continues to be transported. This process is repeated, which can save a large amount of manual participation, and the error of cutting is very small.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate. Two transport motors are installed on one side of the mounting side plate. Four transport shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting side plate. The output end of the transport motor is fixedly connected to the transport shaft. Two transport discs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transport shaft. A transport belt is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transport disc. A transport frame shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transport belt. A transport rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transport frame shaft. A concrete brick is placed on the top of the transport rotating cylinder. An electric cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box. A cutting electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric cylinder mounting plate. The output end of the cutting electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a cutting motor. The output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to a cutting saw blade. A connecting top block is fixedly connected between the two fixed side boxes. The cutting motor is slidably clamped to the top of the connecting top block. When in use: The cutting electric cylinder is pushed to drive the cutting motor to drive the cutting saw blade to cut the concrete brick. By providing two conveying structures, damage to the conveying structure during cutting can be avoided. By providing the transport rotating cylinder, the transport rotating cylinder can rotate, enabling the concrete brick to be conveyed without being fixed. However, when fixed, the concrete brick will not be transported, facilitating cutting.

[0007] The present invention provides an energy-saving concrete block production device through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

[0008] Firstly: In the energy-saving concrete block production device of the present invention, when the concrete brick is being transported, it will push the side blocking column to move at the top, and at the same time pull the mounting top box to move, causing the inner connecting column to move, pulling the inner sliding column to move inside the fixed side box, squeezing the inner return spring. At the same time, the inner sliding column pushes the adjusting inclined block, causing the adjusting inclined block to push the adjusting inclined plate along the inclined surface. The clamping fixing plate maintains balance through a plurality of connecting telescopic cylinders, causing the clamping fixing plates on both sides of the concrete brick to move towards the concrete brick. When the clamping fixing plates are close to the outer side of the concrete brick, the concrete brick is fixed, and then cutting is carried out to cut the concrete brick. The cut part continues to be transported, pushing the side blocking column to continue moving. Since the mounting top box is fixed, the torsion spring is twisted, causing the side blocking column to rotate and continue to push the limit blocking column to move, squeezing the outer return spring. When the expanded sides of the two side blocking columns are wider than the width of the concrete brick, the disconnected part of the concrete brick directly passes through. After passing through, the side blocking column is reset by the torsion of the torsion spring, and at the same time, the inner return spring is reset through the inner sliding column, causing the clamping fixing plate to release the subsequent concrete brick, enabling the concrete brick to continue to be transported. Repeating this process can save a large amount of manual participation, and the error in cutting is very small.

[0009] Second: For an energy-saving concrete block production device described in the present invention, driven by a cutting electric cylinder, a cutting motor drives a cutting saw blade to cut concrete bricks. By setting two conveying structures, damage to the conveying structures during cutting can be avoided. By setting a transport rotating cylinder, the transport rotating cylinder can rotate, enabling the concrete bricks to be conveyed without fixation. However, when there is fixation, the concrete bricks will not be transported, facilitating cutting;

[0010] Summary: An energy-saving concrete block production device described in the present invention adopts mechanized operation, which not only improves the production efficiency of the blocks but also ensures the consistency and stability of the blocks, greatly reducing the errors caused by manual participation and saving production costs. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0011] The following further explains the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0012] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed side box of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation top box of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner connecting column of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping fixing plate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting motor of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

[0019] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0020] 1. Installation base plate; 2. Installation side plate; 3. Fixed side box; 4. Concrete brick; 5. Transportation motor; 6. Connecting top block; 7. Inner connecting column; 8. Installation top box; 9. Inner rotating column; 10. Torsion spring; 11. Side blocking column; 12. Connecting pull column; 13. Fixed outer ring; 14. Limit sliding groove; 15. Limit sliding ring; 16. Limit blocking column; 17. Protective telescopic cylinder; 18. Inner sliding column; 19. Inner reset spring; 20. Adjusting inclined block; 21. Clamping fixed plate; 22. Adjusting inclined plate; 23. Connecting telescopic cylinder; 24. Connecting spring; 25. Electric cylinder mounting plate; 26. Cutting electric cylinder; 27. Cutting motor; 28. Cutting saw blade; 29. Transportation shaft; 30. Transportation disk; 31. Transportation belt; 32. Transportation frame shaft; 33. Transportation rotating cylinder; 34. Outer reset spring. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The present invention provides an energy-saving concrete block production device through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0023] Such as Figures 1-7As shown in the figure, an energy-saving concrete block production device includes an installation base plate 1 and a concrete brick 4. Fixed side boxes 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation base plate 1. Three inner connecting columns 7 are slidably clamped inside the fixed side boxes 3. One end of the inner connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to an installation top box 8. An inner rotating column 9 is rotatably connected inside the installation top box 8. A ring groove is provided on the outer side of the inner rotating column 9, and a torsion spring 10 is installed in the ring groove. Two side blocking columns 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner rotating column 9. A connecting pull column 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box 3. A limiting sliding groove 14 is provided on the outer side of the connecting pull column 12. A limiting sliding ring 15 is slidably clamped on the outer side of the connecting pull column 12. The limiting sliding ring 15 is slidably clamped with the limiting sliding groove 14. A limiting blocking column 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding ring 15. Fixed outer rings 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting pull column 12. An outer return spring 34 is installed between the limiting sliding ring 15 and the fixed outer ring 13. A protective telescopic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed outer ring 13. The other end of the protective telescopic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding ring 15. An inner sliding column 18 is slidably clamped inside the fixed side box 3. The inner sliding column 18 is fixedly connected to the inner connecting column 7. An inner return spring 19 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner connecting column 7. One end of the inner return spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner sliding column 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed side box 3. An adjusting inclined block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner sliding column 18. A connecting telescopic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box 3. A clamping fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting telescopic cylinder 23. A connecting spring 24 is installed inside the connecting telescopic cylinder 23. An adjusting inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping fixed plate 21. The adjusting inclined block 20 is in close contact with the adjusting inclined plate 22. When in use: When the concrete brick 4 is being transported, the top will push the side blocking column 11 to move, and at the same time pull the installation top box 8 to move, so that the inner connecting column 7 moves, pull the inner sliding column 18 to move inside the fixed side box 3, squeeze the inner return spring 19, and at the same time the inner sliding column 18 pushes the adjusting inclined block 20, so that the adjusting inclined block 20 pushes the adjusting inclined plate 22 along the inclined plane. The clamping fixed plates 21 on both sides of the concrete brick 4 are kept balanced through a plurality of connecting telescopic cylinders 23, so that the clamping fixed plates 21 on both sides of the concrete brick 4 move towards the concrete brick 4. When the clamping fixed plates 21 are in close contact with the outer side of the concrete brick 4, the concrete brick 4 is fixed. Then cutting is carried out to cut the concrete brick 4. The cut part continues to be transported, pushing the side blocking column 11 to continue to move. Because the installation top box 8 is fixed, the torsion spring 10 is twisted, so that the side blocking column 11 rotates, and continues to push the limiting blocking column 16 to move, squeezing the outer return spring 34. When the unfolded sides of the two side blocking columns 11 are wider than the width of the concrete brick 4, the disconnected part of the concrete brick 4 directly passes through. After passing through, the side blocking column 11 is reset by the torsion of the torsion spring 10. At the same time, the inner return spring 19 is reset through the inner sliding column 18, so that the clamping fixed plate 21 releases the subsequent concrete brick 4, and the concrete brick 4 continues to be transported. Repeating like this can save a large amount of manual participation, and the error of cutting is very small.

[0024] Furthermore, a mounting side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1. Two conveying motors 5 are mounted on one side of the mounting side plate 2. Four conveying shafts 29 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting side plate 2. The output end of the conveying motor 5 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 29. Two conveying discs 30 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying shaft 29. A conveyor belt 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the conveying disc 30. A conveying frame shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 31. A conveying rotating cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the conveying frame shaft 32. A concrete brick 4 is placed on the top of the conveying rotating cylinder 33. An electric cylinder mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box 3. A cutting electric cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric cylinder mounting plate 25. The output end of the cutting electric cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to a cutting motor 27. The output end of the cutting motor 27 is fixedly connected to a cutting saw blade 28. A connecting top block 6 is fixedly connected between the two fixed side boxes 3. The cutting motor 27 is slidably clamped to the top of the connecting top block 6. During use: The cutting electric cylinder 26 is pushed to drive the cutting motor 27 to drive the cutting saw blade 28 to cut the concrete brick 4. By providing two conveying structures, damage to the conveying structure during cutting can be avoided. By providing the conveying rotating cylinder 33, the conveying rotating cylinder 33 can rotate, enabling the concrete brick 4 to be conveyed without fixation. However, when fixed, the concrete brick 4 will not be conveyed, facilitating cutting.

[0025] Working principle: When the concrete brick 4 is being transported, its top will push the side baffle column 11 to move, and at the same time pull the installation top box 8 to move, causing the inner connecting column 7 to move. The inner sliding column 18 is pulled to move inside the fixed side box 3, squeezing the inner return spring 19. At the same time, the inner sliding column 18 pushes the adjustment inclined block 20, causing the adjustment inclined block 20 to push the adjustment inclined plate 22 along the inclined plane. The clamping fixing plate 21 maintains balance through a plurality of connecting telescopic cylinders 23, causing the clamping fixing plates 21 on both sides of the concrete brick 4 to move towards the concrete brick 4. When the clamping fixing plates 21 are close to the outer side of the concrete brick 4, the concrete brick 4 is fixed. Then, cutting is carried out to cut the concrete brick 4. The cut part continues to be transported, pushing the side baffle column 11 to continue moving. Since the installation top box 8 is fixed, the torsion spring 10 is twisted, causing the side baffle column 11 to rotate and continue pushing the limit baffle column 16 to move, squeezing the outer return spring 34. When the unfolded side baffle columns 11 on both sides are wider than the width of the concrete brick 4, the disconnected part of the concrete brick 4 directly passes through. After passing through, the side baffle column 11 is reset by the torsion of the torsion spring 10. At the same time, the inner return spring 19 is reset through the inner sliding column 18, causing the clamping fixing plates 21 to release the subsequent concrete brick 4, enabling the concrete brick 4 to continue being transported. By repeating this process, a large amount of manual participation can be saved, and the cutting error is very small. The cutting electric cylinder 26 is pushed to drive the cutting motor 27 to drive the cutting saw blade 28 to cut the concrete brick 4. By setting two conveying structures, damage to the conveying structure during cutting can be avoided. By setting the transport rotating cylinder 33, the transport rotating cylinder 33 can rotate, enabling the concrete brick 4 to be conveyed without being fixed. However, when there is fixation, the concrete brick 4 will not be transported, facilitating cutting.

[0026] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An energy-saving concrete block production device, comprising a mounting base plate (1) and concrete bricks (4), characterized in that: The two sides of the mounting base plate (1) are fixedly connected with fixed side boxes (3), and the fixed side boxes (3) are internally slidably engaged with three internal connecting columns (7). One end of the internal connecting column (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting top box (8), and the mounting top box (8) is internally rotatably connected with an internal rotating column (9). An annular groove is provided on the outer side of the internal rotating column (9), and a torsion spring (10) is installed in the annular groove. Two side stop columns (11) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal rotating column (9). A connecting pull column (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box (3), and a limiting sliding groove (14) is provided on the outer side of the connecting pull column (12). A limiting slip ring (15) is slidably engaged with the outer side of the connecting pull column (12), and the limiting slip ring (15) is slidably engaged with the limiting sliding groove (14). The outer side of the limiting slip ring (15) is fixedly connected with the limiting stop column (16).

2. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting pull column (12) are fixedly connected to a fixed outer ring (13), an external return spring (34) is installed between the limiting slip ring (15) and the fixed outer ring (13), the outer side of the fixed outer ring (13) is fixedly connected to a protective telescopic cylinder (17), and the other end of the protective telescopic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the limiting slip ring (15).

3. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixed side box (3) is internally slidably connected with an inner sliding column (18), and the inner sliding column (18) is fixedly connected to the inner connecting column (7). The outer side of the inner connecting column (7) is movably sleeved with an inner return spring (19), and one end of the inner return spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner sliding column (18), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed side box (3).

4. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One side of the inner sliding column (18) is fixedly connected to an adjusting inclined block (20), one side of the fixed side box (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting telescopic cylinder (23), the top end of the connecting telescopic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a clamping fixed plate (21), a connecting spring (24) is installed inside the connecting telescopic cylinder (23), one side of the clamping fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to an adjusting inclined plate (22), and the adjusting inclined block (20) is tightly attached to the adjusting inclined plate (22).

5. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top of the mounting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting side plate (2), one side of the mounting side plate (2) is installed with two transport motors (5), the inner side of the mounting side plate (2) is rotatably connected to four transport shafts (29), the output end of the transport motor (5) is fixedly connected to the transport shaft (29), the outer side of the transport shaft (29) is fixedly connected to two transport plates (30), and the outer side of the transport plate (30) is rotatably connected to a transport belt (31).

6. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner side of the conveyor belt (31) is fixedly connected to a conveyor frame shaft (32), the outer side of the conveyor frame shaft (32) is rotatably connected to a conveyor rotating drum (33), and a concrete brick (4) is placed on the top of the conveyor rotating drum (33).

7. The energy-saving concrete block production equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An electric cylinder mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side box (3), a cutting electric cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric cylinder mounting plate (25), a cutting motor (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting electric cylinder (26), a cutting saw blade (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting motor (27), a connecting top block (6) is fixedly connected between the two fixed side boxes (3), and the cutting motor (27) is slidably engaged with the top of the connecting top block (6).