Protective fence for building engineering construction
By designing an adjustable angle nozzle and conveniently connected flow guide, the problems of poor dust reduction effect of traditional protective fences and inconvenient connection of spray pipes are solved, and more efficient dust removal and convenient installation process are achieved at the construction site.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510554587.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The protective fence for traditional construction projects is not effective in dust reduction, and the spray pipe cannot be easily connected, making it inconvenient to use.
A protective barrier including a fence, a baffle and a nozzle is designed. The nozzle is rotatably arranged on the top of the fence. The nozzle is communicated with the flow tube through a connecting pipe. The nozzle can adjust the angle to improve the dust reduction effect, and the connection of the flow tube is achieved through the connecting groove.
By adjusting the nozzle angle, spraying dust reduction at the construction site is significantly improved, and the dust removal effect is achieved through convenient connection of the diversion pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN120211552A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and more specifically, to a protective fence for construction engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] A protective fence refers to a kind of fence or barrier set around areas such as construction sites, event venues, or private properties. It is a measure taken to isolate the construction site from the external environment and make the construction site a relatively enclosed space, including walls built with various masonry materials, enclosures composed of various formed plates, etc.
[0003] As the core protective facility at the construction site of a building, the building protective fence plays a key role in isolating the operation area and ensuring the safety of pedestrians. With the upgrading of environmental protection requirements, the control of construction dust has become a mandatory specification. The traditional method is to separately install a fog cannon vehicle or a spray tower outside the fence. However, this kind of dust reduction method occupies a large area, and multiple fog cannon vehicles or multiple sets of spray towers need to be set up to cover the entire construction site, and the construction cost is relatively high. Although there is currently a solution of hanging a spray pipe on the protective fence, which realizes the physical combination of the protective fence and the dust reduction function, the spray pipes cannot be directly connected during the splicing of the fences, and the spray pipes need to be separately connected to each fence, resulting in inconvenience in use. Moreover, the spray pipes hung on the protective fence cannot adjust the spraying angle, and the dust reduction effect is poor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective fence for construction engineering, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The present invention provides a protective fence for construction engineering construction, which includes a fence frame, a baffle, and a spray pipe; wherein,
[0006] The fence frame includes an upper cross bar and a lower cross bar arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical bars connected between the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar; first mounting rods and second mounting rods are respectively vertically arranged at both ends of the fence frame;
[0007] The baffle is connected to the fence frame;
[0008] The spray pipe is rotatably arranged at the top of the fence frame, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, a diversion pipe is arranged in the upper cross bar, and the spray pipe is connected to the diversion pipe in the upper cross bar through a connecting pipe;
[0009] A connecting groove is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting rod, the connecting groove is communicated with the first end of the diversion pipe in the upper cross bar, the second end of the diversion pipe extends a preset length outside the second mounting rod, and the second end of the diversion pipe is adapted to the opening of the connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, two fixing blocks are arranged at intervals on the top of the enclosure frame, and both ends of the spray pipe are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks.
[0011] Preferably, circular through holes are formed in the fixing blocks, and both ends of the spray pipe are rotatably arranged in the circular through holes;
[0012] A locking member for locking and fixing the spray pipe is arranged on one of the fixing blocks.
[0013] Preferably, the locking member is a locking bolt. A threaded through hole communicating with the circular through hole is formed in one of the fixing blocks, and the locking bolt is screwed in the threaded through hole. The spray pipe can be locked and fixed by screwing the locking bolt.
[0014] Preferably, a hand crank is arranged at one end of the spray pipe. The other end of the spray pipe is communicated with the diversion pipe through the connecting pipe, and the spray pipe and the connecting pipe are connected through a rotary joint.
[0015] Preferably, at least two rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod. Both ends of each rotating rod extend out of the first mounting rod. A splicing plate is fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating rod, and a fixing bolt is screwed on each splicing plate;
[0016] At least two groups of fixing threaded holes are arranged on the second mounting rod. The heights of the fixing threaded holes on the second mounting rod correspond to the heights of the rotating rods on the first mounting rod one by one;
[0017] When two adjacent protective enclosures are spliced, the splicing plate on the first mounting rod of one protective enclosure can be rotated and then connected to the fixing threaded hole on the second mounting rod of another protective enclosure through the fixing bolt.
[0018] Preferably, an installation groove is arranged in the first mounting rod. A sliding groove is formed between the installation groove and the connection groove. A sealing plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the lower end of the sealing plate is connected to the uppermost rotating rod through an unlocking mechanism;
[0019] The sealing plate has a sealing state and an open state; when the uppermost splicing plate is not connected to the adjacent protective enclosure, the upper end of the sealing plate extends into the installation groove to block the first end of the diversion pipe. At this time, the sealing plate is in the sealing state; when the uppermost splicing plate rotates 90° to be connected to the adjacent protective enclosure, the rotating rod fixed to the uppermost splicing plate rotates, and then the sealing plate is driven to move downward along the sliding groove through the unlocking mechanism and no longer blocks the diversion pipe. At this time, the sealing plate is in the open state.
[0020] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism is a gear-rack transmission mechanism, which includes a gear and a rack that mesh and drive with each other. The gear is fixedly connected to the uppermost rotating rod, the rack is slidably arranged on the side wall of the installation groove, and the lower end of the plugging plate is fixedly connected to the rack.
[0021] Preferably, a guiding groove is formed on the side wall of the installation groove, a sliding block matching with the guiding groove is arranged on one side of the rack, and the rack is slidably connected in the guiding groove through the sliding block.
[0022] Preferably, a first seal is provided at the second end of the diversion pipe; and / or,
[0023] A second seal is provided at the open end of the connection groove.
[0024] For the protective fence for construction engineering provided by the present invention, a spray pipe is rotatably arranged on the fence frame, and the spray pipe is communicated with the diversion pipe in the cross bar on the fence frame through a connecting pipe, so that the construction site inside the fence can be sprayed with dust reduction by adjusting the angle of the spray pipe, improving the dust removal effect on the construction site; when two adjacent protective fences are spliced, the second end of the diversion pipe of one protective fence can be inserted into the connection groove of the adjacent protective fence, so as to realize the connection of the diversion pipes, and the installation is quick and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer.
[0026] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective fence for construction engineering according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0027] Figure 2 The front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective fence for construction engineering according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0028] Figure 3 The top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective fence for construction engineering according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of A in
[0030] In the figure: 1, retaining fence frame; 11, upper cross bar; 111, fixing block; 112, locking bolt; 12, lower cross bar; 13, vertical bar; 2, baffle; 3, first mounting rod; 31, connecting groove; 32, mounting groove; 33, sliding groove; 4, second mounting rod; 41, fixing threaded hole; 5, spray pipe; 51, nozzle; 52, connecting pipe; 53, hand wheel; 6, diversion pipe; 71, rotating rod; 72, splicing plate; 73, fixing bolt; 81, gear; 82, rack; 83, connecting plate; 9, blocking plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] The various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. For the sake of clarity, the various parts in the drawings are not drawn to scale.
[0032] The present invention provides a protective retaining fence for construction engineering construction. Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the protective retaining fence for construction engineering construction includes a retaining fence frame 1, a baffle 2 and a spray pipe 5; wherein, the retaining fence frame 1 includes an upper cross bar 11 and a lower cross bar 12 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical bars 13 connected between the upper cross bar 11 and the lower cross bar 12; the two ends of the retaining fence frame 1 are respectively vertically provided with a first mounting rod 3 and a second mounting rod 4; the baffle 2 is connected to the retaining fence frame 1; the spray pipe 5 is rotatably arranged at the top of the retaining fence frame 1, and a plurality of nozzles 51 are arranged on the spray pipe 5, a diversion pipe 6 is arranged in the upper cross bar 11, and the spray pipe 5 is connected to the diversion pipe 6 in the upper cross bar 11 through a connecting pipe 52; a connecting groove 31 is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting rod 3, the connecting groove 31 is communicated with the first end of the diversion pipe 6 in the upper cross bar 11, the second end of the diversion pipe 6 extends a preset length outside the second mounting rod 4, and the second end of the diversion pipe 6 is adapted to the opening of the connecting groove 31.
[0033] Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the vertical bar 13 can be connected to the upper cross bar 11 and the lower cross bar 12 by welding. In this embodiment, the retaining fence frame 1 includes two vertical bars 13, and the two vertical bars 13 are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle position of the upper cross bar 11. The first mounting rod 3 and the second mounting rod 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the retaining fence frame 1 by welding, and both the first mounting rod 3 and the second mounting rod 4 are perpendicular to the upper cross bar 11 and the lower cross bar 12. During specific implementation, anchor plates can be arranged at the bottoms of the first mounting rod 3 and the second mounting rod 4 for anchoring and connecting the first mounting rod 3 and the second mounting rod 4 to the ground through anchor bolts.
[0034] When multiple protective fences for building construction are spliced to enclose the construction site, the second end of the diversion pipe 6 of one protective fence can be inserted into the connecting groove 31 of the adjacent protective fence, so that the diversion pipes 6 of all the protective fences can be connected together. After splicing, only one water inlet pipe needs to be connected to supply water to the spray pipes 5 of all the spliced protective fences. The construction site is sprayed and dust is reduced through the nozzles 51 on the spray pipes 5, greatly improving the dust removal effect of the construction site.
[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, two fixing blocks 111 are arranged at intervals on the top of the fence frame 1, and both ends of the spray pipe 5 are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks 111. Specifically, circular through holes are formed in the fixing blocks 111, and both ends of the spray pipe 5 are rotatably arranged in the circular through holes; a locking member is arranged on one of the fixing blocks 111 for locking and fixing the spray pipe 5. In this embodiment, the locking member is a locking bolt 112. A threaded through hole communicating with the circular through hole is formed in one of the fixing blocks 111, and the locking bolt 112 is screwed into the threaded through hole. The spray pipe 5 can be locked and fixed by screwing the locking bolt 112. A hand crank 53 is arranged at one end of the spray pipe 5, and the other end of the spray pipe 5 is communicated with the diversion pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 52. The spray pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 52 are connected through a rotary joint. By rotatably connecting the spray pipe 5 to the top of the fence frame 1, the spray pipe 5 can be conveniently rotated through the hand crank 53 to adjust the angle of the nozzles 51 on the spray pipe 5 for spray dust reduction at different angles according to the specific situation of the construction site.
[0036] Preferably, a ball valve (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on the connecting pipe 52 to supply water to the spray pipe 5 by opening the ball valves on the connecting pipes 52 of one or more protective fences according to the site conditions, so as to realize spray dust removal in a local area of the construction site.
[0037] Furthermore, at least two rotating rods 71 are rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod 3. Both ends of each rotating rod 71 extend out of the first mounting rod 3, and a splicing plate 72 is fixedly connected to both ends of each rotating rod 71. A fixing bolt 73 is screwed on each splicing plate 72; at least two groups of fixing threaded holes 41 are arranged on the second mounting rod 4. The heights of the fixing threaded holes 41 on the second mounting rod 4 correspond to the heights of the rotating rods 71 on the first mounting rod 3 one by one; when two adjacent protective fences are spliced, the splicing plate 72 on the first mounting rod 3 of one protective fence can be rotated and then connected to the fixing threaded hole 41 on the second mounting rod 4 of the other protective fence through the fixing bolt 73.
[0038] Specifically, the splicing plate 72 is a rectangular plate. The end of the rotating rod 71 is connected to one end of the splicing plate 72 in the length direction. A threaded through hole is provided at the other end of the splicing plate 72 in the length direction, and the fixing bolt 73 is screwed onto the threaded through hole. When the protective fence is not connected to an adjacent protective fence, the end of the splicing plate 72 with the fixing bolt 73 screwed thereon rotates to directly below the rotating rod 71 under the action of its own gravity. When it is necessary to be spliced with an adjacent protective fence, rotate the splicing plate 72 clockwise by 90°( Figure 1 and Figure 2 direction), so that the fixing bolt 73 on the splicing plate 72 is aligned with the fixing threaded hole 41 on the second mounting rod 4 of the adjacent protective baffle 2, and then screw the fixing bolt 73 to realize the connection and fixation of the splicing plate 72 and the second mounting rod 4. By providing the splicing plate 72 to connect adjacent protective fences, the strength of the connection between the protective fences is enhanced, and the risk of collision deformation and damage at the connection of the protective fences can be reduced.
[0039] Furthermore, an installation groove 32 is provided inside the first mounting rod 3. A sliding groove 33 is provided between the installation groove 32 and the connection groove 31. A sealing plate 9 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 33. The lower end of the sealing plate 9 is connected to the uppermost rotating rod 71 through an unlocking mechanism. The sealing plate 9 has a sealing state and an open state; when the uppermost splicing plate 72 is not connected to an adjacent protective fence, the upper end of the sealing plate 9 extends into the installation groove 32 to block the first end of the diversion pipe 6, and at this time the sealing plate 9 is in the sealing state; when the uppermost splicing plate 72 rotates 90° to be connected to an adjacent protective fence, the rotating rod 71 fixedly connected to the uppermost splicing plate 72 rotates, and then drives the sealing plate 9 to move downward along the sliding groove 33 through the unlocking mechanism and no longer block the diversion pipe 6. At this time, the sealing plate 9 is in the open state. With such a setting, when the protective fence is not spliced with an adjacent protective fence, the first end of the diversion pipe 6 is blocked by the sealing plate 9 in the sealing state to prevent water leakage; when the protective fence is spliced with an adjacent protective fence, the sealing plate 9 at the first end of the diversion pipe 6 automatically switches to the open state, so that the diversion pipes 6 between the spliced protective fences are connected, and the water can flow normally.
[0040] Furthermore, the unlocking mechanism is a gear-rack transmission mechanism. The gear-rack transmission mechanism includes a gear 81 and a rack 82 that mesh and drive each other. The gear 81 is fixedly connected to the uppermost rotating rod 71. The rack 82 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the installation groove 32. The lower end of the blocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rack 82 through a connecting plate 83. Specifically, a guiding groove is formed on the side wall of the installation groove 32. A slider that matches the guiding groove is arranged on one side of the rack 82. The rack 82 is slidably connected to the guiding groove through the slider. When two adjacent protective enclosures are spliced, the splicing plate 72 rotates 90°. The rotation of the splicing plate 72 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 71. The rotation of the rotating rod 71 drives the gear 81 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rack 82 engaged with the gear 81 to move downward, driving the blocking plate 9 connected to the rack 82 to move downward, so as to release the blocking of the first end of the diversion pipe 6 by the blocking plate 9, and automatically switch the blocking plate 9 from the blocking state to the open state.
[0041] Furthermore, a first seal is provided at the second end of the diversion pipe 6; and / or, a second seal is provided at the open end of the connection groove 31. Specifically, the first seal can be a shaft rubber sealing ring sleeved on the diversion pipe 6, and the second seal can be a hole rubber sealing ring clamped in the sealing groove at the open end of the connection groove 31. By providing the seals, it can be ensured that after two adjacent protective enclosures are spliced and the second end of the diversion pipe 6 is inserted into the connection groove 31, the connection between the diversion pipe 6 and the connection groove 31 is well sealed and no water leakage will occur.
[0042] In summary, for the protective enclosure for construction projects provided by the present invention, a spray pipe is rotatably arranged on the enclosure frame, and the spray pipe is communicated with the diversion pipe in the cross bar on the enclosure frame through a connecting pipe, which can spray and dust the construction site inside the enclosure by adjusting the angle of the spray pipe, improving the dust removal effect on the construction site; when two adjacent protective enclosures are spliced, the second end of the diversion pipe of one of the protective enclosures can be inserted into the connection groove of the adjacent protective enclosure, thereby realizing the connection of the diversion pipes, and the installation is quick and convenient.
[0043] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective enclosure for construction engineering, characterized in that: It includes a baffle frame, a baffle plate and a nozzle; wherein, The enclosure frame comprises an upper cross bar and a lower cross bar arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical bars connected between the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar; a first mounting rod and a second mounting rod are respectively arranged vertically at both ends of the enclosure frame; The baffle is connected to the enclosure frame; A nozzle is rotatably provided on the top of the enclosure frame, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the nozzle, a flow guide pipe is provided in the upper cross bar, and the nozzle is connected with the flow guide pipe in the upper cross bar through a connecting pipe; A connecting groove is provided at the upper end of the first mounting rod, the connecting groove is connected to the first end of the guide tube in the upper cross bar, the second end of the guide tube extends to a preset length outside the second mounting rod, and the second end of the guide tube is adapted to the opening of the connecting groove.
2. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two fixing blocks are arranged at intervals on the top of the enclosure frame, and the two ends of the nozzle are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks.
3. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a circular through hole, and the two ends of the nozzle are rotatably arranged in the circular through hole; A locking piece for locking and fixing the nozzle is arranged on one of the fixing blocks.
4. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The locking member is a locking bolt, one of the fixing blocks is provided with a threaded through hole intersecting the round through hole, the locking bolt is screwed into the threaded through hole, and the nozzle can be locked and fixed by screwing the locking bolt.
5. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the nozzle is provided with a hand wheel, the other end of the nozzle is connected with the flow guide pipe through the connecting pipe, and the nozzle and the connecting pipe are connected through a rotating joint.
6. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least two rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod, and both ends of each rotating rod extend out of the first mounting rod. Both ends of each rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected to a splicing plate, and each splicing plate is respectively screwed with a fixing bolt; At least two groups of fixing threaded holes are arranged on the second mounting rod, and the height of each fixing threaded hole on the second mounting rod corresponds to the height of each rotating rod on the first mounting rod; When two adjacent protective enclosures are spliced, the splicing plate on the first mounting rod of one of the protective enclosures can be rotated and connected to the fixing threaded hole on the second mounting rod of the other protective enclosure through the fixing bolts.
7. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided in the first mounting rod, a sliding groove is provided between the mounting groove and the connecting groove, a blocking plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the lower end of the blocking plate is connected to the uppermost rotating rod through an unlocking mechanism; The blocking plate has a blocking state and an open state; when the top splicing plate is not connected to the adjacent protective enclosure, the upper end of the blocking plate extends into the installation groove to block the first end of the guide tube, and the blocking plate is in a blocking state at this time; when the top splicing plate is rotated 90° to connect with the adjacent protective enclosure, the rotating rod fixed to the top splicing plate rotates, and then the blocking plate is driven by the unlocking mechanism to move downward along the slide groove and no longer block the guide tube, and the blocking plate is in an open state at this time.
8. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism is a gear rack transmission mechanism, which includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other for transmission. The gear is fixedly connected to the topmost rotating rod, the rack is slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove, and the lower end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the rack.
9. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the installation groove, a sliding block matching the guide groove is provided on one side of the rack, and the rack is slidably connected in the guide groove through the sliding block.
10. The protective enclosure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sealing member is provided at the second end of the flow guide tube; and / or, A second sealing member is disposed at the open end of the connecting groove.