Tensile test equipment for optical cable product

By designing composite mechanisms and protective mechanisms, safety hazards and insufficient fixation problems in optical cable tension detection are solved, stable stretching and safety detection of optical cables are achieved, and equipment life is extended.

CN120253454AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04JIANGSU WEICHUANG OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510465501.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tensile testing equipment has safety hazards and insufficient fixation problems during the tension detection of optical cables.

Method used

A tension testing equipment for optical cable products is designed, using composite mechanisms, protective mechanisms, fixing mechanisms, restricting mechanisms, etc., and the lifting and rotation of the beam plate is controlled through electric push rods and motors. Combined with the shock-absorbing buffer design of the protective frame and silicone plate, it prevents the optical cable from being broken and improves the fixing effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent optical cable from breaking during tension detection, reduce work risks, improve working environment safety, extend equipment service life, enhance optical cable fixation stability and reduce component wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable product tension test device, which relates to the technical field of test and comprises a composite mechanism. According to the optical cable product tension test equipment, the composite mechanism is designed, the processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the composite frame body, one end of an optical cable is clamped by the processing mechanism, the other end of the optical cable is fixed through the fixing mechanism, and the first electric push rod controls the beam plate to ascend and descend on the inner side of the composite frame body, so that the optical cable is stretched; after the optical cable is fixed, a driving block is controlled by a motor to drive a driven block to rotate, so that a bearing plate controls a protection mechanism to rotate, the optical cable is shielded and covered, the optical cable is prevented from being broken in the tension detection process, and the injury to operators is avoided; and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the lifting process of the cross beam plate, the lifting range of the component is restrained through the limiting mechanism, and excessive lifting is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of testing, and specifically relates to a tensile test device for optical cable products. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, optical communication has entered people's lives. 25G optical communication input / output fiber optic cable products are the main and important components of most optoelectronic communication products. An optical cable is mainly composed of optical fibers (glass filaments as thin as hair), a plastic protective sleeve, and a plastic outer skin. An optical cable is the main transmission tool for various information networks in today's information society. After the production of an optical cable, a series of tests are generally carried out, such as the freeze and high-temperature resistance, bending strength, propagation delay, crosstalk resistance, etc. of the optical cable. Each performance test requires the use of specific measuring equipment.

[0003] During the process of detecting the tensile force of an optical cable by the existing tensile test equipment, there are certain safety hazards and certain deficiencies in the fixation of the optical cable. Therefore, a new design has been carried out for this. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A tensile test device for optical cable products, including a composite mechanism. A processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle inside the composite mechanism. A motor is fixedly connected to one side inside the composite mechanism. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite mechanism. A stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected to one side outside the base; The composite mechanism includes a composite frame body. A crossbeam plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the composite frame body. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam plate. A fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbeam plate. The processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom inside the composite frame body. One end of the optical cable is clamped by the processing mechanism, and the other end is fixed by the fixing mechanism. The crossbeam plate is controlled by the first electric push rod to lift and lower inside the composite frame body, so as to stretch the optical cable, thereby achieving the tensile test of the optical cable, so as to meet the working requirements. A limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the composite frame body. A limiting mechanism is arranged during the lifting and lowering of the crossbeam plate. The lifting range of the components is restricted by the limiting mechanism to prevent excessive lifting and avoid collisions between components, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment and keeping the equipment running normally. A bearing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the composite frame body. A driven block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate. After the optical cable is fixed, the motor is used to control the driving block to drive the driven block to rotate, so that the bearing plate controls the protection mechanism to rotate, so as to achieve the function of shielding and covering the optical cable, prevent the optical cable from breaking during the tensile test, and avoid harm to the operators, thereby reducing work hazards and improving the working environment. The outside of the driven block is meshed with a driving block. The top of the driving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate. The middle of the bottom inside the composite frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a protection frame. The protection mechanism is designed with two protection frames symmetrically. When the composite mechanism controls the protection mechanism to rotate, one side of the symmetric notch corresponds to the composite frame body, preventing the optical cable from breaking and splashing during the operation and avoiding harm to the human body. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the outside of the protection frame. An arc plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the connecting rod. When the optical cable breaks and impacts the arc plate, the arc plate drives the connecting rod to squeeze the first spring, so as to achieve the function of shock absorption and buffering. The external impact pressure is attenuated through the spring structure, reducing the impact force and avoiding harm to personnel and equipment. Secondly, by wrapping the optical cable, the activity space of the optical cable is restricted, reducing external interference. A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod near the arc plate. A silica gel plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc plate far from the connecting rod. The silica gel plate is made of silica gel material, which has good wear resistance and buffering effect, so as to further absorb kinetic energy, improve the shock absorption and buffering effect, and increase the wear resistance of the components through the silica gel material, avoiding excessive friction between the optical cable and the components and causing excessive wear of the components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame seat, a circular incision is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame seat, one end of the optical cable enters the interior of the fixing frame seat from the circular incision and penetrates into the hollow part of the bevel block, and the bevel block is controlled by a second electric push rod to slide relative to the surface, so that the optical cable is pulled by the bevel block, so as to achieve the function of fixing the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from falling off during operation and improving the stability of the operation; a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame seat, and a bevel block is fixedly connected to the outside of the second electric push rod on a side away from the inner wall of the fixing frame seat, a tooth mark groove is provided on the inner side of the bevel block, and a tooth mark groove is provided on the inner side of the bevel block, and the contact area of ​​the components is increased by providing the groove, and the friction on the optical cable is increased by the tooth mark structure, so as to further improve the fixing effect of the optical cable, and the groove has a certain anti-slip effect.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting shell. When the first electric push rod controls the cross beam to lift, or pulls the optical cable, when the optical cable breaks, it is easy to cause the cross beam to become unbalanced and lift excessively. Therefore, when the square block is impacted, the square block slides inside the limiting shell to squeeze the square spring sheet, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the impact force, and avoiding damage to the equipment. The top of the inner side of the limiting shell is fixedly connected with a square spring sheet, and the square block is supported by the reaction of the spring structure, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the movement of the component. The square spring sheet adopts a square structure. The shape of the square spring is more suitable for installation in some relatively compact and special shaped positions. It can better adapt to square or rectangular installation spaces, provide greater elastic force in a limited space, thereby improving space utilization. The cross-sectional shape of the square spring makes it relatively uniform in stress distribution when it is under load, can withstand larger loads, and is not prone to deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. Therefore, it has higher bearing capacity and stability. The inner wall of the limiting shell is slidably connected with a square block.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the outer side of the limiting shell are provided with square cutouts, the outer side of the square block is fixedly connected with an external block, and the outer side of the external block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the square cutout. When the square spring sheet rebounds, the external block slides inside the square cutout, thereby limiting the sliding range of the square block when it is subjected to a reaction force, thereby avoiding excessive sliding of components, reducing mechanical wear between components, and extending the service life of the components.

[0009] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing base plate, and a processing housing is fixedly connected to the top of the processing base plate. One end of the optical cable is placed inside the processing housing, and the clamping mechanism is controlled by a third electric push rod to perform clamping, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the material. A third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing housing. By using the telescopic method of the third electric push rod, the adjustment effect of the clamping range is increased, so as to increase the applicable range of the equipment. A clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the third electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping housing. When the third electric push rod controls the clamping housing to fit the surface of the optical cable, the sliding block fits the surface of the optical cable. Affected by the reaction force, the sliding block slides inside the clamping housing to squeeze the second spring, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the outer surface of the optical cable, further improve the fitting effect and the clamping effect, and prevent the optical cable from derailing when the optical cable is pulled. A second spring is arranged inside the clamping housing. The sliding block is supported by the reaction force of the second spring, so as to achieve the fixing effect of the material. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping housing. A silica gel block is threadedly connected to one side of the outside of the sliding block away from the second spring. When the sliding block contacts the surface of the optical cable, the wear resistance between components is achieved through the silica gel block, preventing serious wear of the components after long-term operation and preventing affecting the service life of the components.

[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a square plate. A connecting bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the square plate. The outside of the connecting bracket away from the square plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the base. A fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the connecting bracket. The connecting bracket is controlled to expand and contract by the fourth electric push rod, so as to drive the square plate to extend to both sides of the base, thereby increasing the contact area of the equipment with the bottom surface, further improving the stability of the equipment, preventing the optical cable from breaking during operation or the equipment from shaking caused by external impact, and playing a certain protective role for the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, a cylindrical block is slidably connected to the outside of the square plate. A third spring is sleeved outside the cylindrical block. When the friction plate contacts the ground, the cylindrical block squeezes the third spring, so as to achieve the role of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the amplitude of component jitter and facilitating the rapid stability of the equipment. A friction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the cylindrical block away from the square plate. When the square plate approaches the ground side, the friction plate increases the contact area with the ground and increases the resistance between the component and the ground, so as to further improve the stability of the equipment.

[0013] The present invention provides an optical cable product tensile test device. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The tensile test equipment for this optical cable product, through the design of the composite mechanism, the processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom inside the composite frame. One end of the optical cable is clamped by the processing mechanism, and the other end is fixed by the fixing mechanism. The crossbeam plate is controlled by the first electric push rod to lift and lower inside the composite frame, so as to stretch the optical cable, thereby achieving the tensile test of the optical cable, so as to meet the working requirements. After the optical cable is fixed, the motor controls the driving block to drive the driven block to rotate, so that the bearing plate controls the protective mechanism to rotate, so as to achieve the function of shielding and covering the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from breaking during the tensile test and avoiding harm to the operators, thereby reducing the work hazards and improving the working environment. A limiting mechanism is set during the lifting and lowering of the crossbeam plate. The limiting mechanism restricts the lifting range of the components, prevents excessive lifting, and avoids collisions between components, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment and keeping the equipment running normally.

[0014] 2. The tensile test equipment for this optical cable product, through the design of the protective mechanism, the protective mechanism adopts a symmetrical design of two protective frames. When the composite mechanism controls the protective mechanism to rotate, one side of the symmetrical notch corresponds to the composite frame, preventing the optical cable from breaking and splashing during the operation and avoiding harm to the human body. When the optical cable breaks and impacts the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate drives the connecting rod to squeeze the first spring, so as to achieve the function of shock absorption and buffering. The external impact pressure is attenuated through the spring structure, reducing the impact force and avoiding harm to personnel and equipment. Secondly, by wrapping the optical cable, the movement space of the optical cable is restricted, reducing external interference. The silicone plate is made of silicone material, which has good wear resistance and buffering effect, so as to further provide the absorption of kinetic energy, improve the shock absorption and buffering effect, and increase the wear resistance of the components through the silicone material, avoiding excessive friction between the optical cable and the components, resulting in excessive wear of the components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components.

[0015] 3. The tensile test equipment for this optical cable product, through the design of the fixing mechanism, one end of the optical cable enters the inside of the fixing frame seat from the circular cutout and passes through the hollow part of the inclined cut block. The second electric push rod is used to control the inclined cut block to slide on the opposite side, so as to pull the optical cable through the inclined cut block, so as to achieve the function of fixing the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from falling off during the operation and improving the stability of the operation. Secondly, a tooth mark groove is opened on the inner side of the inclined cut block. By opening the groove, the contact area of the component is increased, and at the same time, the friction with the optical cable is increased through the tooth mark structure, so as to further improve the fixing effect of the optical cable, and the groove plays a certain anti-slip effect.

[0016] IV. For the tensile test equipment of this optical cable product, through the design of the limiting mechanism, when the first electric push rod controls the crossbeam plate to lift, or when the optical cable is pulled and the optical cable breaks, it is easy to cause the crossbeam plate to be unbalanced and lift excessively. Therefore, when the square block is impacted, the square block slides inside the limiting housing and squeezes the square spring piece, so as to achieve the function of shock absorption and buffering, slow down the impact force, and avoid damaging the equipment. Secondly, the square block is supported by the reaction of the spring structure, so as to achieve the function of restricting the movement of the component. The square spring piece adopts a square structure. The shape of the square spring is more suitable for installation in some positions with relatively compact space and special shapes, and can better adapt to the square or rectangular installation space, providing a large elastic force in a limited space, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space. The cross-sectional shape of the square spring makes the stress distribution relatively more uniform when it bears the load, can bear a large load, and is not prone to deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. Therefore, it has high bearing capacity and stability. When the square spring piece rebounds, the external block slides inside the square notch, so as to limit the sliding range of the square block when it is affected by the reaction force, thereby avoiding excessive sliding of the component, reducing mechanical wear between components, and prolonging the service life of the component.

[0017] V. For the tensile test equipment of this optical cable product, through the design of the clamping mechanism, when the third electric push rod controls the clamping housing to fit against the surface of the optical cable, the sliding block fits against the surface of the optical cable. Affected by the reaction force, the sliding block slides inside the clamping housing and squeezes the second spring, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the outer surface of the optical cable, further improve the fitting effect, and improve the clamping effect, preventing the optical cable from derailing when it is pulled. The sliding block is supported by the reaction of the second spring, so as to achieve the fixing effect on the material. When the sliding block contacts the surface of the optical cable, the wear resistance between components is achieved through the silicone block, preventing serious wear of the components after long-term operation and preventing it from affecting the service life of the components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the tensile test equipment of the optical cable product of the present invention; Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the composite mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the composite mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixture mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic structure diagram of the stabilization mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic partial structure diagram of the stabilization mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Composite mechanism; 2. Processing mechanism; 3. Stabilization mechanism; 4. Base; 5. Motor; 11. Composite frame; 12. Cross beam plate; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Bearing plate; 15. Driven block; 16. Active block; 17. Protection mechanism; 18. Fixing mechanism; 19. Limiting mechanism; 171. Protection frame; 172. Connecting rod; 173. First spring; 174. Arc plate; 175. Silicone plate; 181. Fixed frame base; 182. Circular notch; 183. Second electric push rod; 184. Oblique cutting block; 185. Tooth mark groove; 191. Limiting housing; 192. Square reed; 193. Square block; 194. Square notch; 195. External connection block; 21. Processing bottom plate; 22. Processing housing; 23. Third electric push rod; 24. Fixture mechanism; 241. Fixture housing; 242. Second spring; 243. Sliding block; 244. Silicone block; 31. Square plate; 32. Connection bracket; 33. Fourth electric push rod; 34. Cylindrical block; 35. Third spring; 36. Friction plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tensile test device for optical cable products, including a composite mechanism 1, a processing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the middle inside the composite mechanism 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side inside the composite mechanism 1, a base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite mechanism 1, and a stabilization mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side outside the base 4; The composite mechanism 1 includes a composite frame body 11. A crossbeam plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the composite frame body 11. A first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam plate 12. A fixing mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crossbeam plate 12. A limiting mechanism 19 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the composite frame body 11. A bearing plate 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the composite frame body 11. A driven block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 14. The outside of the driven block 15 is meshed with a driving block 16. The top of the driving block 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5. A protection mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 14. The middle of the bottom inside the composite frame body 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism 2. The processing mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom inside the composite frame body 11. One end of the optical cable is clamped by the processing mechanism 2, and the other end is fixed by the fixing mechanism 18. The crossbeam plate 12 is controlled by the first electric push rod 13 to lift and lower inside the composite frame body 11, so as to stretch the optical cable, thereby achieving the tensile test of the optical cable, so as to meet the working requirements. After the optical cable is fixed, the driving block 16 is controlled by the motor 5 to drive the driven block 15 to rotate, so that the bearing plate 14 controls the protection mechanism 17 to rotate, thereby achieving the function of shielding and covering the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from breaking during the tensile test, avoiding harm to the operators, thereby reducing the work hidden danger and improving the working environment. A limiting mechanism 19 is arranged during the lifting and lowering of the crossbeam plate 12. The lifting range of the components is restricted by the limiting mechanism 19 to prevent excessive lifting and avoid collision between components, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment and keeping the equipment running normally.

[0022] The protection mechanism 17 includes a protection frame 171. A connecting rod 172 is slidably connected to the outside of the protection frame 171. An arc-shaped plate 174 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the connecting rod 172. A first spring 173 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 172 near the arc-shaped plate 174. A silica gel plate 175 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate 174 away from the connecting rod 172. The protection mechanism 17 is symmetrically designed with two protection frames 171. When the composite mechanism 1 controls the protection mechanism 17 to rotate, the symmetric notch side corresponds to the composite frame body 11, preventing the optical cable from breaking and splashing during the operation and avoiding harm to the human body. When the optical cable breaks and impacts the arc-shaped plate 174, the arc-shaped plate 174 drives the connecting rod 172 to squeeze the first spring 173, thereby achieving the function of shock absorption and buffering. The external impact pressure is attenuated through the spring structure, reducing the impact force and avoiding harm to personnel and equipment. Secondly, by wrapping the optical cable, the movement space of the optical cable is restricted, reducing external interference. The silica gel plate 175 is made of silica gel material, which has good wear resistance and buffering effect, thereby further providing the absorption of kinetic energy, improving the shock absorption and buffering effect, and increasing the wear resistance of the components through the silica gel material, avoiding excessive friction between the optical cable and the components, resulting in excessive wear of the components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components.

[0023] The fixing mechanism 18 includes a fixing frame base 181. A circular incision 182 is formed at the bottom of the fixing frame base 181. On one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame base 181, a second electric push rod 183 is fixedly connected. On the side of the second electric push rod 183 away from the inner wall of the fixing frame base 181, an inclined cutting block 184 is fixedly connected. A tooth mark groove 185 is formed inside the inclined cutting block 184. One end of the optical cable enters the inside of the fixing frame base 181 from the circular incision 182, passes through the hollow part of the inclined cutting block 184, and the inclined cutting block 184 is controlled by the second electric push rod 183 to slide on the opposite side, so as to pull the optical cable through the inclined cutting block 184, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from falling off during the operation process, improving the stability of the operation. Secondly, a tooth mark groove 185 is formed inside the inclined cutting block 184. By opening the groove, the contact area of the components is increased, and at the same time, the friction with the optical cable is increased through the tooth mark structure, so as to further improve the fixing effect on the optical cable, and the grooving plays a certain anti-slip effect.

[0024] The limiting mechanism 19 includes a limiting housing 191. At the top inside the limiting housing 191, a square reed 192 is fixedly connected. A square block 193 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting housing 191. When the first electric push rod 13 controls the cross beam plate 12 to lift, or when the optical cable is pulled and the optical cable breaks, it is easy to cause the cross beam plate 12 to be unbalanced and lift excessively. Therefore, when the square block 193 is impacted, the square block 193 slides inside the limiting housing 191 to squeeze the square reed 192, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the impact force, and avoiding damage to the equipment. Secondly, the square block 193 is supported by the reaction of the spring structure, thereby achieving the effect of restricting the movement of the components. The square reed 192 adopts a square structure. The shape of the square spring is more suitable for installation in some positions with relatively compact space and special shapes, and can better adapt to the square or rectangular installation space, providing a large elastic force in a limited space, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space. The cross-sectional shape of the square spring makes the stress distribution relatively more uniform when it bears the load, can bear a large load, and is not prone to deformation or damage caused by local stress concentration. Therefore, it has high bearing capacity and stability.

[0025] Square incisions 194 are formed on both sides outside the limiting housing 191. An external connection block 195 is fixedly connected to the outside of the square block 193. The outside of the external connection block 195 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square incision 194. When the square reed 192 rebounds, the external connection block 195 slides inside the square incision 194, thereby restricting the sliding range of the square block 193 when it is subjected to a reaction force, avoiding excessive sliding of the components, reducing mechanical wear between the components, and extending the service life of the components.

[0026] Second Embodiment. On the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 7 to 8As shown in the figure, the processing mechanism 2 includes a processing base plate 21. A processing housing 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing base plate 21. A third electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing housing 22. A clamping mechanism 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the third electric push rod 23. One end of the optical cable is placed inside the processing housing 22, and the clamping mechanism 24 is controlled by the third electric push rod 23 to clamp, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the material, and by the telescopic method of the third electric push rod 23, the adjustment effect of the clamping range is increased, so as to increase the applicable range of the equipment.

[0027] The clamping mechanism 24 includes a clamping housing 241. A second spring 242 is arranged inside the clamping housing 241. A sliding block 243 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping housing 241. A silica gel block 244 is threadedly connected to one side of the outside of the sliding block 243 away from the second spring 242. When the third electric push rod 23 controls the clamping housing 241 to fit the surface of the optical cable, the sliding block 243 fits the surface of the optical cable. Affected by the reaction force, the sliding block 243 slides inside the clamping housing 241 to squeeze the second spring 242, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the outer appearance of the optical cable, further improve the fitting effect and the clamping effect, and prevent the optical cable from derailing when the optical cable is pulled. The second spring 242 supports the sliding block 243 by reaction force, so as to achieve the fixing effect of the material. When the sliding block 243 contacts the surface of the optical cable, the silica gel block 244 improves the wear resistance between components, prevents the components from being severely worn after long-term operation, and prevents affecting the service life of the components.

[0028] The third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, please refer to Figures 9 to 10 As shown in the figure, the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a square plate 31. A connecting bracket 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the square plate 31. The outside of the connecting bracket 32 away from the square plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 4. A fourth electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the connecting bracket 32. The connecting bracket 32 is controlled to expand and contract by the fourth electric push rod 33, so as to drive the square plate 31 to extend to both sides of the base 4, so as to increase the contact area of the equipment with the bottom surface, thereby further improving the stability of the equipment, preventing the optical cable from breaking when working or the equipment from shaking caused by external impact, and playing a certain protective role for the equipment.

[0029] A cylindrical block 34 is slidably connected to the outside of the square plate 31. A third spring 35 is sleeved outside the cylindrical block 34. A friction plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the cylindrical block 34 away from the square plate 31. When the square plate 31 approaches the ground side, the friction plate 36 increases the contact area with the ground and increases the resistance between the component and the ground, so as to further improve the stability of the equipment. At the same time, when the friction plate 36 contacts the ground, the cylindrical block 34 squeezes the third spring 35, so as to achieve the role of shock absorption and buffering, reduce the vibration amplitude of the component, and facilitate the equipment to be quickly stabilized.

[0030] In use, one end of the optical cable is placed on one side of the processing mechanism 2 by the staff. The processing mechanism 2 clamps and fixes one end of the optical cable. The other end passes through the fixing mechanism 18 and enters the inside of the fixing mechanism 18. The optical cable is fixed by the way of mutual parallel extrusion. After the optical cable is fixed, the motor 5 is used to control the driving block 16 to be meshed and connected with the driven block 15, driving the protection mechanism 17 to rotate, so that the unobstructed side of the protection mechanism 17 faces the composite frame body 11, so as to achieve the wrapping and shielding of the optical cable. Then, the first electric push rod 13 is started, and the cross beam plate 12 is controlled to lift inside the composite frame body 11 through the first electric push rod 13, so as to achieve the tensile test of the optical cable, thus meeting the working requirements. During the pulling process of the optical cable, in case the optical cable breaks and the materials splash, which is likely to cause harm to the operators, the protection mechanism 17 plays a shielding role, thus reducing the potential safety hazard and improving the safety during operation. If the optical cable breaks or the first electric push rod 13 fails, resulting in the excessive lifting of the cross beam plate 12, the limiting mechanism 19 limits the cross beam plate 12 to prevent excessive collision between components, thus affecting the service life of the equipment. A base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the composite mechanism 1, and a stabilizing mechanism 3 is arranged outside the base 4. The stabilizing mechanism 3 increases the contact area of the equipment with the ground, thus improving the stability of the equipment installation.

[0031] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.

Claims

1. An optical cable product tensile test device, characterized in that, It includes a composite mechanism (1), a processing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the middle inside the composite mechanism (1), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side inside the composite mechanism (1), a base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite mechanism (1), and a stabilizing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side outside the base (4); The composite mechanism (1) includes a composite frame body (11), a cross beam plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the composite frame body (11), a first electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam plate (12), a fixing mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam plate (12), a limiting mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the composite frame body (11), a bearing plate (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the composite frame body (11), a driven block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate (14), a driving block (16) is meshed and connected to the outside of the driven block (15), the top of the driving block (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), a protection mechanism (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (14), and the middle of the bottom inside the composite frame body (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism (2).

2. The tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (17) includes a protection frame (171), a connecting rod (172) is slidably connected to the outside of the protection frame (171), an arc plate (174) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the connecting rod (172), a first spring (173) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the connecting rod (172) close to the arc plate (174), and a silica gel plate (175) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the arc plate (174) away from the connecting rod (172).

3. The tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism (18) includes a fixing frame base (181), a circular incision (182) is opened at the bottom of the fixing frame base (181), a second electric push rod (183) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame base (181), an inclined cutting block (184) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the second electric push rod (183) away from the inner wall of the fixing frame base (181), and a tooth mark groove (185) is opened on the inner side of the inclined cutting block (184).

4. A tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (19) includes a limiting shell (191), a square reed (192) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the limiting shell (191), and a square block (193) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (191).

5. An optical cable product tensile test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Square incisions (194) are opened on both sides of the outside of the limiting shell (191), an external connection block (195) is fixedly connected to the outside of the square block (193), and the outside of the external connection block (195) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square incision (194).

6. The tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 1, wherein: The processing mechanism (2) includes a processing bottom plate (21), a processing shell (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bottom plate (21), a third electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing shell (22), and a clamping mechanism (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the third electric push rod (23).

7. An optical cable product tensile test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixture mechanism (24) includes a fixture housing (241). A second spring (242) is arranged inside the fixture housing (241). A sliding block (243) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixture housing (241). A silica gel block (244) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (243) away from the second spring (242).

8. The tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (3) includes a square plate (31). A connecting bracket (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the square plate (31). The outer side of the connecting bracket (32) away from the square plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of the base (4). A fourth electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of the connecting bracket (32).

9. The tensile test device for an optical cable product according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cylindrical block (34) is slidably connected to the outside of the square plate (31). A third spring (35) is sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical block (34). A friction plate (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical block (34) away from the square plate (31).

Citation Information

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