Communication architecture and communication method for network source information interaction
By setting up a one-way isolation gate and optimizing control cabinet communication architecture between the power grid and the power plant, the problem that the communication between the power grid and the power plant is difficult to meet the coordinated operation of the network source, and the reliable transmission and display of information is realized, ensuring the safety of the system and the normal operation of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510763930.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing power grid and power plant communication methods are difficult to meet the needs of coordinated network source operation, which not only ensures high reliability but also does not affect the operation safety of the original system.
A communication architecture with network source information interaction is adopted, including a scheduling control system, an auxiliary server, a one-way isolation gate and an optimization control cabinet, forming two independent communication lines, which are used for information transmission on the power grid side and the power plant side to ensure the reliable function of information in the power plant side one area and the information display of the power grid side three areas.
It realizes reliable transmission and display of grid-side information on the power plant side, meets the needs of coordinated network source operation, and ensures the safety of the control system and the normal operation of the original production.
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Figure CN120281663A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication architecture design, and particularly relates to a communication architecture and a communication method for network-source information interaction. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are mainly two ways to realize the communication between the power grid and the power plant. One is the way that the RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) master station on the first zone of the power grid side issues instructions to the RTU sub-station on the power plant side. This way is usually used to transmit AGC (Automatic Generation Control) control instructions and relevant data such as the actual power generation load of the power plant, and has a relatively high safety level. The other is that some power grid information is transmitted from the third zone of the power grid side to the third zone of the power plant side through a power dedicated line. The above two communication connection methods each have their own targeted objects, advantages and disadvantages. Among them, the first way is mainly for signals with strong real-time performance such as AGC control instructions, and has limited bandwidth. The second communication method is mainly for signals with weak real-time performance, but is not directly connected to the first zone of the power plant. The above two communication connection methods are relatively mature. However, at present, new requirements for network-source coordinated operation emerge, that is, the mutual communication requirements between the power grid and the power plant are more vigorous. Under this network-source coordinated operation mode, it is required to have high reliability of operation and also require that power grid information can act on the first zone of the power plant side. Therefore, any one of the above two methods is difficult to simultaneously meet the new requirements for network-source coordinated operation, and there is an urgent need to expand a new network-source coordinated communication architecture. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a communication architecture and a communication method for network-source information interaction that can realize the mutual perception and information transmission between the power grid side state and the power plant side state, with high reliability and without affecting the operation safety of the original system.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A communication architecture for network-source information interaction includes a dispatching control system, a first auxiliary server, a second auxiliary server, a third auxiliary server, a unidirectional isolation gateway, an optimization control cabinet, and a distributed control system; the third auxiliary server and the optimization control cabinet are located in the first zone of the power plant side, the dispatching control system is located in the first zone of the power grid side, the first auxiliary server is located in the third zone of the power grid side, and the second auxiliary server is located in the third zone of the power plant side; the unidirectional isolation gateway is located between the first zone of the power plant side and the third zone of the power plant side; In sequence along the signal transmission direction, the dispatching control system, the first auxiliary server, the second auxiliary server, the unidirectional isolation gateway, and the optimization control cabinet form a first communication line; in the first communication line, the first auxiliary server is configured to obtain current spot clearing data and a first output signal, and obtain a first status signal based on the current spot clearing data and the first output signal, and the first status signal is transmitted from the first auxiliary server to the optimization control cabinet along the first communication line; the first output signal is the output signal of the dispatching control system. In sequence along the signal transmission direction, the distributed control system, the second auxiliary server, and the first auxiliary server form a second communication line; in the second communication line, the second auxiliary server is configured to obtain a second status signal based on a second output signal, and the second status signal is transmitted from the second auxiliary server to the first auxiliary server along the second communication line; the second output signal is the status signal of the first area on the power plant side.
[0005] In some embodiments, the distributed control system is configured to collect real-time operation data of the current unit and send it to the third area on the power plant side and the first area on the grid side respectively. The real-time operation data includes first real-time operation data and second real-time operation data. The first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to the first area on the grid side, and the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to the third area on the power plant side. The dispatching control system is configured to obtain dispatching operation data based on the first real-time operation data, and to send the first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server respectively. The first auxiliary server is configured to obtain current spot clearing data, to obtain the first status signal based on the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data, and to transmit the first status signal to the optimization control cabinet along the first communication line; the optimization control cabinet is configured to obtain an auxiliary production decision based on the first status signal. The second auxiliary server is configured to obtain the second status signal based on the second real-time operation data, and to transmit the second status signal to the first auxiliary server along the second communication line.
[0006] In some embodiments, the dispatching control system is further configured to send the dispatching operation data to the distributed control system, and the distributed control system is located in the first area on the power plant side. The optimization control cabinet is further configured to send the decision to the distributed control system. The decentralized control system is also used to obtain a current control instruction according to the scheduling operation data and the auxiliary production decision, and to control the current unit according to the current control instruction.
[0007] In some embodiments, a first database is further provided in the first area on the power plant side, and a second database is further provided in the third area on the power plant side; The decentralized control system is unidirectionally signal-connected to the first database, and the first database is unidirectionally signal-connected to the second database. The second output signal is transmitted to the second database through the first database, and the second auxiliary server obtains the second output signal through the second database.
[0008] In some embodiments, a main server is further provided in the third area on the grid side, and a shift supervisor switch is further provided in the third area on the power plant side; The first communication line further includes the main server and the shift supervisor switch. Along the signal transmission direction, the main server and the shift supervisor switch are sequentially arranged between the first auxiliary server and the second auxiliary server; The second communication line further includes the server and the shift supervisor switch. Along the signal transmission direction, the shift supervisor switch and the main server are sequentially arranged between the second auxiliary server and the first auxiliary server.
[0009] In some embodiments, the communication protocol for signal transmission between the first auxiliary server and the main server adopts the IEC104 protocol.
[0010] In some embodiments, an optical-electric converter is provided between the second auxiliary server and the shift supervisor switch.
[0011] In some embodiments, when the first status signal is output through the shift supervisor switch, it uses the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port; When the second status signal is input to the shift supervisor switch, it uses the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port.
[0012] A communication method is implemented by using the communication architecture for network-source information interaction according to any one of the above, and includes the following steps: in the first area on the grid side, the dispatching control system obtains dispatching operation data according to the received real-time operation data; The dispatching control system respectively transmits the real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server located in the third area on the grid side; In the third area on the grid side, the first auxiliary server collects the current spot clearing data; In the third area on the grid side, the first auxiliary server obtains a first status signal based on the dispatching operation data, the real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted from the third area on the grid side to the optimization control cabinet located in the first area on the plant side via the third area on the plant side along the first communication line; In the first area on the plant side, the optimization control cabinet obtains an auxiliary production decision based on the first status signal; In the third area on the plant side, the second auxiliary server obtains a second status signal based on the received real-time operation data; The second status signal is transmitted from the third area on the plant side to the first auxiliary server located in the third area on the grid side along the second communication line.
[0013] A communication method includes the following steps: In the first area on the grid side, dispatching operation data is obtained based on the received first real-time operation data, where the first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first area on the plant side; The first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data are respectively transmitted to the third area on the grid side; Current spot clearing data is collected in the third area on the grid side; In the third area on the grid side, a first status signal is obtained based on the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted from the third area on the grid side to the first area on the plant side via the third area on the plant side and a unidirectional isolation gateway along the first communication line; In the first area on the plant side, an auxiliary production decision is obtained based on the first status signal; In the third area on the plant side, a second status signal is obtained based on the received second real-time operation data, where the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first area on the plant side; The second status signal is transmitted from the third area on the plant side to the third area on the grid side along the second communication line.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting up a one-way isolation gateway and optimizing the first communication line of the control cabinet, the present invention can act on the information on the grid side to the first area of the power plant side and be used for auxiliary production while ensuring the operation reliability, providing a feasible and reliable path for the information on the grid side to act on the first area of the power plant side. Through the second communication line, the relevant information after the information processing on the first area of the power plant side can be displayed on the third area of the grid side to assist the grid dispatching operators in making adjustments and meeting the new requirements for the coordinated operation of the grid and the power source. And since neither the first communication line nor the second communication line passes through the RTU, the security of the entire control system can be ensured without affecting the normal production operation under the original communication method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a communication architecture for the interaction of grid and power source information in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a communication architecture in the prior art; Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic flow diagram of a communication method in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the partial connection relationship of the communication architecture in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Among them, the reference numerals are: 100, power plant side; 110, first area of the power plant side; 111, distributed control system; 112, RTU sub-station; 113, first database; 114, optimized control cabinet; 115, third auxiliary server; 120, third area of the power plant side; 121, shift supervisor switch; 122, second database; 123, second auxiliary server; 124, CMS system and router; 125, optical-electric converter; 200, grid side; 210, first area of the grid side; 211, dispatching control system; 212, RTU main station; 220, third area of the grid side; 221, main server; 222, first auxiliary server; 3, one-way isolation gateway; A, optical fiber; B, spare core of optical fiber; C, network cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] To clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the following will combine the drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manners of the present application, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and the implementation process of achieving corresponding technical effects and implement accordingly. Each feature in the embodiments of the present application and the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, and the formed technical solutions are all within the protection scope of the present application.
[0018] See Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication architecture for network-source information interaction, including a dispatching control system 211, a first auxiliary server 222, a second auxiliary server 123, a third auxiliary server 115, a unidirectional isolation gateway, an optimization control cabinet 114, and a distributed control system 111; the third auxiliary server 115 and the optimization control cabinet 114 are located in Area 1 on the power plant side, the dispatching control system 211 is located in Area 1 on the power grid side 210, the first auxiliary server 222 is located in Area 3 on the power grid side 220, and the second auxiliary server 123 is located in Area 3 on the power plant side 120; the unidirectional isolation gateway is located between Area 1 and Area 3 on the power plant side; the power plant side 100 includes Area 1 on the power plant side and Area 3 on the power plant side 120, and the power grid side 200 includes Area 1 on the power grid side 210 and Area 3 on the power grid side 220; See Figure 1 In the dashed part in [reference], in the order of the signal transmission direction, the dispatching control system 211, the first auxiliary server 222, the second auxiliary server 123, the unidirectional isolation gateway, and the optimization control cabinet 114 form a first communication line; in the first communication line, the first auxiliary server 222 is used to obtain the current spot clearing data and the first output signal, and obtain the first status signal according to the current spot clearing data and the first output signal, and the first status signal is transmitted from the first auxiliary server 222 to the optimization control cabinet 114 along the first communication line; the first output signal is the output signal of the dispatching control system 211; Similarly see Figure 1 In the dashed part in [reference], in the order of the signal transmission direction, the distributed control system 111, the second auxiliary server 123, and the first auxiliary server 222 form a second communication line; in the second auxiliary server 123 is used to obtain the second status signal according to the second output signal, and the second status signal is transmitted from the second auxiliary server 123 to the first auxiliary server 222 along the second communication line; the second output signal is the status signal of Area 1 on the power plant side 110.
[0019] By setting the first communication line of the unidirectional isolation gateway and the optimization control cabinet 114, the information on the power grid side can act on Area 1 on the power plant side and be used for auxiliary production on the basis of ensuring operation reliability, providing a feasible and reliable path for the information on the power grid side to act on Area 1 on the power plant side. Through the second communication line, the relevant information after information processing with Area 1 on the power plant side can be displayed in Area 3 on the power grid side 220 to assist the power grid dispatching operation personnel to make adjustments, meet the new network-source coordinated operation requirements, and add a new implementation way for the mutual perception between the power grid side and the power plant side on the current basis, making full use of the power dedicated network in Area 3 on the power grid side 220 to support the information intertransmission of larger-capacity data. At the same time, since neither the first communication line nor the second communication line passes through the RTU (Remote Terminal Unit), the security of the entire control system can be guaranteed without affecting the normal production operation under the original communication method.
[0020] In some of these embodiments, the decentralized control system 111 is used to collect the real-time operation data of the current unit and send it to the three areas on the power plant side 120 and the first area on the grid side 210 respectively. The real-time operation data includes first real-time operation data and second real-time operation data. The first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to the first area on the grid side 210, and the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to the three areas on the power plant side 120. That is, the real-time operation data is the status signal of the first area on the power plant side 110. Among them, the real-time operation data is transmitted to the first area on the grid side 210 through the RTU communication method as the first real-time operation data; Specifically, an RTU master station 212 is set in the first area on the grid side 210, and an RTU slave station 112 is set in the first area on the power plant side 110. There are two-way signal connections between the dispatching control system 211 and the RTU master station 212, between the RTU master station 212 and the RTU slave station 112, and between the RTU slave station 112 and the decentralized control system 111 respectively. Among the real-time operation data sent by the decentralized control system 111, the first real-time operation data is transmitted to the dispatching control system 211 after passing through the RTU slave station 112 and the RTU master station 212 in sequence; In some of these embodiments, a first database 113 is also set in the first area on the power plant side 110, and a second database 122 is also set in the three areas on the power plant side 120; There are one-way signal connections between the decentralized control system 111 and the first database 113, and between the first database 113 and the second database 122 respectively. The second output signal is transmitted to the second database 122 through the first database 113. The second auxiliary server 123 obtains the second output signal through the second database 122. That is, the second real-time operation data is transmitted to the second database 122 located in the three areas on the power plant side 120 through the first database 113. The database transmission method uses a dedicated interface and encryption technology to ensure the security of data during transmission, and can realize the comprehensive management and efficient utilization of the second real-time operation data, providing strong support for the intelligent operation and decision-making of the power plant.
[0021] The dispatching control system 211 is used to obtain dispatching operation data according to the first real-time operation data, and is used to send the first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server 222 respectively; The first auxiliary server 222 is used to obtain the current spot clearing data, is used to obtain a first status signal according to the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data and the current spot clearing data, and is used to transmit the first status signal to the optimization control cabinet 114 along the first communication line; The optimization control cabinet 114 is used to obtain an auxiliary production decision according to the first status signal; The second auxiliary server 123 is used to obtain a second status signal according to the second real-time operation data, and to transmit the second status signal to the first auxiliary server 222 along a second communication line.
[0022] The first auxiliary server 222 processes the current spot clearing data, dispatching operation data, and first real-time operation data to obtain a first status signal, completes the real-time calculation and perception of the power grid operation status, realizes the logic of transmission, configuration interface, switching, etc. through the first communication line, and the optimization control cabinet 114 processes the first status signal to obtain an auxiliary production decision, realizing the automatic operation control of the first area 110 on the power plant side after perceiving the power grid information; The second auxiliary server 123 processes the second real-time operation data, completes the real-time calculation and perception of the operation status of the first area 110 on the power plant side, and reversely transmits the calculation result to the first auxiliary server 222 located in the third area 220 on the power grid side along the second communication line, completes the display of relevant information, and assists the power grid dispatching operation personnel to carry out operation adjustment.
[0023] In addition, edge computing can be realized by setting the first auxiliary server 222 and the second auxiliary server 123, that is, the first auxiliary server 222 only processes or calculates the data related to production control, and the second auxiliary server 123 only processes or calculates the information related to the power grid, and then realizes the communication of a small amount of data, which can effectively reduce the amount of data to be transmitted and improve the transmission speed.
[0024] In some of these embodiments, the dispatching control system 211 is further used to send dispatching operation data to the distributed control system 111, and the distributed control system 111 is located in the first area 110 on the power plant side; The optimization control cabinet 114 is further used to send the decision to the distributed control system 111; The distributed control system 111 is further used to obtain the current control instruction according to the dispatching operation data and the auxiliary production decision, and to control the current unit according to the current control instruction.
[0025] The distributed control system 111 processes the dispatching operation data and the auxiliary production decision, fully considers the information of the dispatching agency and the power grid side, and meets the requirements of network-source coordination.
[0026] In some of these embodiments, a main server 221 is further set in the third area 220 on the power grid side, and a shift supervisor switch 121 is further set in the third area 120 on the power plant side; The existing communication architecture between the power grid and the power plant is as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the dispatching control system 211 in the first area 210 on the grid side generates dispatching operation data. The dispatching operation data is transmitted to the distributed control system 111 after passing through the RTU master station 212 and the RTU slave station 112 in sequence, completing the operation control of the current unit. At the same time, a main server 221 is set in the third area 220 on the grid side. The main server 221 receives the dispatching operation data and the current spot clearing data from the dispatching control system 211, and transmits them to the shift supervisor switch 121 located in the third area 120 on the power plant side for display respectively. The distributed control system 111 in the first area 110 on the power plant side is connected to the first database 113. The first database 113 is located in the first area 110 on the power plant side, and the distributed control system 111 transmits signals to the first database 113 unidirectionally. The first database 113 transmits the data to the second database 122 located in the third area 120 on the power plant side. The existing communication architecture only performs production control on the current unit through the dispatching operation data of the dispatching control system 211. The dispatching operation data and the current spot clearing data are only displayed on the shift supervisor switch 121, and the coordinated operation of the grid and the power source, that is, the mutual communication between the power grid and the power plant, cannot be achieved.
[0027] The first communication line further includes a main server 221 and a shift supervisor switch 121. Along the signal transmission direction, the main server 221 and the shift supervisor switch 121 are sequentially arranged between the first auxiliary server 222 and the second auxiliary server 123; the communication protocol for signal transmission between the first auxiliary server 222 and the main server 221 adopts the IEC104 protocol. In some embodiments, an optical - electrical converter 125 is set between the second auxiliary server 123 and the shift supervisor switch 121. When the first status signal is output through the shift supervisor switch 121, it uses the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port; the combination of the optical - electrical converter and the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port can realize the signal communication between the electrical network and the thermal network; In the prior art, the shift supervisor switch 121, the second database 122 and the second auxiliary server 123 in the third area 120 on the power plant side belong to different network partitions. Among them, the shift supervisor switch 121 belongs to the electrical control system network partition. The shift supervisor switch 121 is connected to the main server 221 through the CMS system and the router 124 via optical fiber A. The CMS system and the router 124 are set in the third area 120 on the power plant side; while the second database 122 and the second auxiliary server 123 belong to the thermal control system network partition. The thermal control system network partition further includes the first database 113 and the distributed control system 111 in the first area 110 on the power plant side. The electrical control system network partition and the thermal control system network partition are isolated from each other. See Figure 4 , so the mutual transmission of grid - source information cannot be achieved.
[0028] To achieve the mutual transmission of grid-side and power plant-side grid-source information, an optical-electric converter 125 is set between the second auxiliary server 123 in the network partition of the electrical control system and the shift supervisor switch 121 in the network partition of the thermal control system. The optical-electric converter 125 transmits information to and from the shift supervisor switch 121 through the spare optical fiber core B of the shift supervisor switch 121, and the optical-electric converter 125 transmits information to and from the second database 122 through network cable C.
[0029] The second communication line further includes a server and the shift supervisor switch 121. Along the signal transmission direction, the shift supervisor switch 121 and the main server 221 are sequentially arranged between the second auxiliary server 123 and the first auxiliary server 222. An optical-electric converter is set between the second auxiliary server 123 and the shift supervisor switch 121. When the second status signal is input to the shift supervisor switch 121, it uses the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port.
[0030] The main server 221 and the shift supervisor's switch 121 are both basic network architectures existing in the power plant. On the basis of not affecting the operation of the original system, two-way communication is carried out between the first auxiliary server 222 and the main server 221, and the communication protocol for signal transmission between the first auxiliary server 222 and the main server 221 adopts the IEC104 protocol. On the basis of the existing system, two-way communication is newly added between the main server 221 and the shift supervisor's switch 121, and the newly added two-way communication between the main server 221 and the shift supervisor's switch 121 adopts the IEC104 protocol. Two-way communication is carried out between the shift supervisor's switch 121 and the second auxiliary server 123, and signal communication between the electrical network and the thermal control network is realized through an optical-electric converter in combination with the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port. One-way communication is carried out between the second auxiliary server 123 and the one-way isolation gateway, and the signal transmission direction is from the second auxiliary server 123 to the one-way isolation gateway. The communication protocol for signal transmission between the second auxiliary server 123 and the one-way isolation gateway adopts TCP / IP network communication. One-way communication is carried out between the one-way isolation gateway and the third auxiliary server 115, and the signal transmission direction is from the one-way isolation gateway to the third auxiliary server 115. The communication protocol for signal transmission between the one-way isolation gateway and the third auxiliary server 115 adopts TCP / IP network communication. One-way communication is carried out between the third auxiliary server 115 and the optimization control cabinet 114, and the signal transmission direction is from the third auxiliary server 115 to the optimization control cabinet 114. The signal transmission between the third auxiliary server 115 and the optimization control cabinet 114 adopts the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port. The optimization control cabinet 114 transmits the signal unidirectionally to the distributed control system 111. A hardwired connection is adopted between the optimization control cabinet 114 and the distributed control system 111 to realize the mutual perception and information intertransmission of the grid side state and the power plant side state, with high reliability and no impact on the operation safety of the original system, providing a feasible path for the grid information to act on the power plant side area 110.
[0031] See Figure 3 , the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method, which is realized by using the communication architecture of network-source information interaction, and includes the following steps: In the grid side area 210, the dispatching control system 211 obtains dispatching operation data according to the received real-time operation data; The dispatching control system 211 respectively transmits the real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server 222 located in the grid side area 220; In the grid side area 220, the first auxiliary server 222 collects the current spot clearing data; In the grid side area 220, the first auxiliary server 222 obtains the first status signal according to the dispatching operation data, the real-time operation data and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted from the third zone 220 on the grid side to the optimization control cabinet 114 located in the first zone 110 on the power plant side via the first communication line through the third zone 120 on the power plant side. Within the first zone 110 on the power plant side, the optimization control cabinet 114 obtains an auxiliary production decision based on the first status signal. Within the third zone 120 on the power plant side, the second auxiliary server 123 obtains a second status signal based on the received real-time operation data. The second status signal is transmitted from the third zone 120 on the power plant side to the first auxiliary server 222 located in the third zone 220 on the grid side via the second communication line.
[0032] The first auxiliary server 222 in the third zone 220 on the grid side obtains the first status signal through processing, and after transmitting the first status signal to the first zone 110 on the power plant side through the first communication line with a one-way isolation gateway, it can obtain an auxiliary production decision. It can apply the information on the grid side to the first zone 110 on the power plant side for auxiliary production while ensuring operation reliability, providing a feasible and reliable path for the information on the grid side to act on the first zone 110 on the power plant side. The second auxiliary server 123 in the third zone 120 on the power plant side obtains the second status signal through processing, and the second status signal can be displayed in the third zone 220 on the grid side through the second communication line to assist the grid dispatching operators in making adjustments to meet the new grid-source coordinated operation requirements. Since neither the first communication line nor the second communication line passes through the RTU, the security of the entire control system can be ensured without affecting the normal production operation under the original communication method.
[0033] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication method, including the following steps: within the first zone 210 on the grid side, obtain dispatching operation data based on the received first real-time operation data, where the first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first zone 110 on the power plant side; The first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data are respectively transmitted to the third zone 220 on the grid side; Collect the current spot clearing data within the third zone 220 on the grid side; Within the third zone 220 on the grid side, obtain the first status signal based on the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted from the third zone 220 on the grid side to the first zone 110 on the power plant side via the first communication line through the third zone 120 on the power plant side and the one-way isolation gateway in sequence; Within the first zone 110 on the power plant side, obtain an auxiliary production decision based on the first status signal; Within the third zone 120 on the power plant side, obtain the second status signal based on the received second real-time operation data, where the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first zone 110 on the power plant side; The second state signal is transmitted from the three - zone 120 on the power plant side to the three - zone 220 on the grid side along the second communication line.
[0034] By setting the first communication line of the unidirectional isolation gateway and obtaining the auxiliary production decision after the first state signal is transmitted to the first zone 110 on the power plant side through the first communication line, the information on the grid side can act on the first zone 110 on the power plant side and be used for auxiliary production on the basis of ensuring operation reliability, providing a feasible and reliable path for the information on the grid side to act on the first zone 110 on the power plant side. Through the second communication line, the relevant information after information processing with the first zone 110 on the power plant side can be displayed in the three - zone 220 on the grid side to assist the grid dispatching operation personnel in making adjustments and meeting the new requirements for coordinated operation of the power grid and power sources. Since neither the first communication line nor the second communication line passes through the RTU, the security of the entire control system can be guaranteed without affecting the normal production operation under the original communication mode.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Any simple modification or equivalent replacement made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention shall not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication architecture for web source information interaction, characterized in that: It includes a dispatching control system, a first auxiliary server, a second auxiliary server, a third auxiliary server, a unidirectional isolation gateway, an optimization control cabinet, and a distributed control system; the third auxiliary server and the optimization control cabinet are located in Area 1 on the power plant side, the dispatching control system is located in Area 1 on the grid side, the first auxiliary server is located in Area 3 on the grid side, and the second auxiliary server is located in Area 3 on the power plant side; the unidirectional isolation gateway is located between Area 1 on the power plant side and Area 3 on the power plant side; In sequence along the signal transmission direction, the dispatching control system, the first auxiliary server, the second auxiliary server, the unidirectional isolation gateway, and the optimization control cabinet form a first communication line; in the first communication line, the first auxiliary server is used to obtain current spot clearing data and a first output signal, and obtain a first status signal according to the current spot clearing data and the first output signal, and the first status signal is transmitted from the first auxiliary server to the optimization control cabinet along the first communication line; the first output signal is the output signal of the dispatching control system; In sequence along the signal transmission direction, the distributed control system, the second auxiliary server, and the first auxiliary server form a second communication line; in the second auxiliary server is used to obtain a second status signal according to a second output signal, and the second status signal is transmitted from the second auxiliary server to the first auxiliary server along the second communication line; the second output signal is the status signal of Area 1 on the power plant side.
2. The communication architecture for web source information interaction according to claim 1, wherein: The distributed control system is used to collect real-time operation data of the current unit and send it to Area 3 on the power plant side and Area 1 on the grid side respectively. The real-time operation data includes first real-time operation data and second real-time operation data. The first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to Area 1 on the grid side, and the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted to Area 3 on the power plant side; The dispatching control system is used to obtain dispatching operation data according to the first real-time operation data, and is used to send the first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server respectively; The first auxiliary server is used to obtain current spot clearing data, is used to obtain the first status signal according to the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data, and is used to transmit the first status signal to the optimization control cabinet along the first communication line; The optimization control cabinet is used to obtain an auxiliary production decision according to the first status signal; The second auxiliary server is used to obtain the second status signal according to the second real-time operation data, and is used to transmit the second status signal to the first auxiliary server along the second communication line.
3. The communication architecture for web source information interaction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispatching control system is also used to send the dispatching operation data to the distributed control system, and the distributed control system is located in Area 1 on the power plant side; The optimization control cabinet is also used to send the decision to the distributed control system; The decentralized control system is also used to obtain a current control instruction according to the dispatching operation data and the auxiliary production decision, and to control the current unit according to the current control instruction.
4. The communication architecture for network source information interaction according to claim 1, wherein: A first database is further provided in the first area on the power plant side, and a second database is further provided in the third area on the power plant side; The decentralized control system and the first database, and the first database and the second database are respectively connected by one-way signal connections. The second output signal is transmitted to the second database through the first database, and the second auxiliary server obtains the second output signal through the second database.
5. The communication architecture for web source information interaction according to claim 1, wherein: A main server is further provided in the third area on the grid side, and a shift supervisor switch is further provided in the third area on the power plant side; The first communication line further includes the main server and the shift supervisor switch. Along the signal transmission direction, the main server and the shift supervisor switch are sequentially arranged between the first auxiliary server and the second auxiliary server; The second communication line further includes the server and the shift supervisor switch. Along the signal transmission direction, the shift supervisor switch and the main server are sequentially arranged between the second auxiliary server and the first auxiliary server.
6. The communication architecture for network source information interaction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The communication protocol for signal transmission between the first auxiliary server and the main server adopts the IEC104 protocol.
7. The communication architecture for network source information interaction according to claim 5, characterized in that: An optical-electric converter is provided between the second auxiliary server and the shift supervisor switch.
8. The communication architecture for network source information interaction according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the first status signal is output through the shift supervisor switch, it passes through the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port; When the second status signal is input to the shift supervisor switch, it passes through the Modbus RTU communication protocol based on the 485 serial port.
9. A communication method implemented by using the communication architecture for network source information interaction according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: Including the following steps: In the first area on the grid side, the dispatching control system obtains dispatching operation data according to the received real-time operation data; The dispatching control system respectively transmits the real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data to the first auxiliary server located in the third area on the grid side; In the third area on the grid side, the first auxiliary server collects the current spot clearing data; In the third area on the grid side, the first auxiliary server obtains a first status signal according to the dispatching operation data, the real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted along the first communication line from the third area on the grid side through the third area on the power plant side to the optimization control cabinet located in the first area on the power plant side; In the first area on the power plant side, the optimization control cabinet obtains an auxiliary production decision according to the first status signal; In the third area on the power plant side, the second auxiliary server obtains a second status signal according to the received real-time operation data; The second status signal is transmitted along the second communication line from the third area on the power plant side to the first auxiliary server located in the third area on the grid side.
10. A communication method, characterized in that: Including the following steps: In the first area on the grid side, dispatching operation data is obtained according to the received first real-time operation data, and the first real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first area on the power plant side; The first real-time operation data and the dispatching operation data are respectively transmitted to the third area on the grid side; Collect the current spot clearing data in the third area on the grid side; In the third area on the grid side, obtain a first status signal based on the dispatching operation data, the first real-time operation data, and the current spot clearing data; The first status signal is transmitted from the third area on the grid side to the first area on the power plant side through the third area on the power plant side and the unidirectional isolation gateway along the first communication line; In the first area on the power plant side, obtain an auxiliary production decision based on the first status signal; In the third area on the power plant side, obtain a second status signal based on the received second real-time operation data, where the second real-time operation data is the real-time operation data transmitted from the first area on the power plant side; The second status signal is transmitted from the third area on the power plant side to the third area on the grid side along the second communication line.
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