Probiotic inoculation cultivation device and use method thereof
By designing a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device containing a gas treatment box, using clean water filtration, heating wire sterilization and multi-layer water blocking network condensation technology, the problem of incomplete air filtration in the existing device is solved, and the quality and stability of probiotic cultivation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510457659.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing probiotic inoculation and cultivation devices cannot effectively filter tiny particulate matter such as bacteria and viruses, which affects the growth of probiotics and product quality. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon is limited, resulting in unstable oxygen supply.
A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device was designed, including a gas treatment box, which was controlled by clean water filtration, heating wire sterilization, water vapor condensation and pneumatic components. It can achieve efficient filtration and condensation of air through a multi-layer water blocking network and cooling module to ensure air quality.
Effectively remove dust and bacteria in the air, reduce water molecular content, improve the quality and stability of probiotic cultivation, and ensure the air quality in the cultivation tank.
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Figure CN120290288A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic cultivation, and specifically relates to a probiotic inoculation cultivation device and its usage method. Background Art
[0002] Probiotics are a class of active microorganisms beneficial to the host. Currently, the most powerful products studied in the world are mainly composite active probiotics composed of the above various microorganisms, which are widely used in the fields of bioengineering and agriculture.
[0003] The probiotic inoculation cultivation device for bio-agriculture is a device used for cultivating and proliferating probiotics. By controlling environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, pH value, and oxygen concentration, it provides the most suitable growth conditions for probiotics to ensure their activity and stability. Its core functions include inoculation, cultivation, monitoring, and harvesting of strains, and it is usually equipped with an automated control system to improve cultivation efficiency and consistency.
[0004] For example, in the publicly disclosed patent: CN214115548U, a probiotic inoculation cultivation device, through a fan group, meets the actual ventilation requirements. Through an activated carbon adsorption layer, it has good air filtration and strain adsorption functions, reducing the problem of impurities in the external air entering the main housing and causing pollution, achieving the purpose of purifying cultivation.
[0005] However, if only activated carbon is used for adsorption in the above patent, it is impossible to filter and process tiny particles (such as bacteria and viruses), resulting in bacteria or viruses entering the fermentation tank, competing with probiotics for nutrients, inhibiting the growth of probiotics, affecting product quality and safety. At the same time, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is limited. Once saturated, the filtration effect will significantly decline, affecting oxygen supply, resulting in a reduction in the quality of probiotic cultivation, and affecting the application of probiotics in the fields of bioengineering and agriculture.
[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a probiotic inoculation cultivation device and its usage method. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: A probiotic inoculation cultivation device of the present invention includes a cultivation tank and a gas treatment box arranged on the cultivation tank;
[0009] Clear water is stored inside the gas treatment box. The inside of the gas treatment box is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by a partition board, and the bottom end of the partition board does not fit with the inner bottom end of the gas treatment box;
[0010] A heating wire is arranged at the top of the first chamber. An air supply pipe is arranged inside the gas treatment box. The other end of the air supply pipe is externally connected to an air pump, and one end of the air supply pipe extends into the first chamber.
[0011] A treatment gas chamber is opened at the top of the second chamber. The inside of the treatment gas chamber becomes narrower from wide. An exhaust pipe is arranged at the narrow end of the treatment gas chamber, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends into the gas treatment box.
[0012] A one-way drain pipe is arranged above the inside of the partition board. A liquid level gauge matched with the one-way drain pipe is arranged in the second chamber. A pneumatic component is arranged inside the treatment gas chamber for controlling the blocking or dredging of the treatment gas chamber.
[0013] A cooling component is arranged inside the treatment gas chamber for condensing the gas entering the treatment gas chamber.
[0014] The cooling component includes a first water blocking net and a thermoelectric cooling module. The first water blocking net is arranged at the wide-end opening of the treatment gas chamber. The first water blocking net is made of metal. The thermoelectric cooling module is arranged on the first water blocking net for cooling the first water blocking net.
[0015] The pneumatic component includes a blocking block and a receiving groove. The receiving groove is opened inside the treatment gas chamber. The diameter of the receiving groove is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the treatment gas chamber. The blocking block is elastically installed inside the receiving groove. There are multiple blocking blocks, and the diameter of the cylinder formed by the multiple blocking blocks is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the treatment gas chamber.
[0016] A fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove. The inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a guide rod. The other end of the guide rod extends into the blocking block and is slidably connected with the blocking block. A first spring is arranged between the blocking block and the fixing ring.
[0017] A top pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the blocking block. A control ring is fixedly installed inside the treatment gas chamber. A top pressing rod for pushing the top pressing plate is elastically installed inside the control ring.
[0018] A pneumatic rod is slidably installed on the first water blocking net. A spiral groove is opened on the inner wall of the pneumatic rod. A control rod is rotatably installed inside the pneumatic rod. A first guiding block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the control rod, and one end of the first guiding block extends into the spiral groove.
[0019] An arc-shaped block for pushing the top pressing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the control rod.
[0020] A support frame is rotatably installed at the top end inside the gas treatment box. A second water blocking net is arranged inside the support frame, and the second water blocking net is attached to the first water blocking net.
[0021] The pneumatic rod is slidably installed inside the support frame, and a guide groove is opened on the outer wall of the pneumatic rod. The guide groove is composed of a straight groove and an arc groove. A second guide block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and one end of the second guide block extends to the inside of the guide groove.
[0022] A card block is elastically mounted on the gas pressure rod, and a card slot for the card block to be inserted is provided on the inner wall of the second water retaining net, and the top and bottom ends of the card block are both inclined.
[0023] A slide groove is provided on the side wall of the support frame, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second water retaining net and passes through the slide groove, and a second spring is arranged between the slide rod and the support frame.
[0024] A method for using a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device comprises the following steps:
[0025] S1: First, the air pump is started to transport air into the first chamber, dust in the air is filtered by clean water, and then the air is heated and sterilized by the electric heating wire, and water vapor is produced in the first chamber at the same time;
[0026] S2: Secondly, the water in the first chamber is pushed into the second chamber from the bottom of the partition by the pressure of water vapor. As the liquid level in the second chamber rises, the air in the second chamber is squeezed into the exhaust pipe, and then the air is condensed by the first water retaining net to reduce the water molecules in the air.
[0027] S3: Finally, the sterilized air and water vapor will enter the second chamber through the one-way vent pipe, and wait for the liquid level in the second chamber to rise before being discharged.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0029] 1. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device and a method of using the same described in the present invention can filter dust in the air through water, and can heat and sterilize the air in the first chamber through a heating wire. As the heating wire is continuously heated, water vapor is produced, and the clean water in the first chamber is pushed into the second chamber to flow, so that the liquid level in the second chamber rises until the air pressure rod is pushed, and the first guide block and the spiral groove are cooperated to make the control rod drive the arc block to press the pressing rod, and control the separation of multiple blocking blocks to release the obstruction to the processing air cavity. The gas squeezed into the processing air cavity is condensed by the first water retaining net to condense the water molecules in the gas, effectively reducing the water content in the air, and removing the dust and bacteria in the air at the same time, ensuring the quality of the air entering the cultivation tank, and improving the cultivation quality of probiotics.
[0030] 2. In the probiotic inoculation and cultivation device and its usage method according to the present invention, the air pressure rod drives the clamping block to slide towards the direction of the second water retaining net and engage with the clamping groove. When the air pressure rod resets, it can drive the second water retaining net to slide synchronously until the elastic potential energy stored in the second spring is greater than the elastic force of the fifth spring. At this time, through the inclined surface provided at the bottom of the clamping block, the clamping block will be separated from the clamping groove. Under the elastic potential energy released by the second spring, the second water retaining net will be reset and impact the first water retaining net, generating vibrations that can shatter the ice attached to the first water retaining net and the second water retaining net, causing it to fall off, thereby ensuring the subsequent condensation effect of the gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the gas treatment tank of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 is in the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged view at position A;
[0036] Figure 5 is in the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged view at position B;
[0037] Figure 6 is in the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged view at position C;
[0038] Figure 7 is in the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged view at position D;
[0039] Figure 8 is the method flow chart of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, cultivation tank; 2, gas treatment tank; 3, air pump; 4, air supply pipe; 5, first chamber; 6, second chamber; 7, heating wire; 8, partition board; 9, one-way exhaust pipe; 10, exhaust pipe; 11, processing gas chamber; 12, control rod; 13, arc-shaped block; 14, control ring; 15, top pressing plate; 16, plugging block; 17, guiding rod; 18, fixed ring; 19, top pressing rod; 20, accommodating groove; 21, air pressure rod; 22, spiral groove; 23, first guiding block; 24, first water retaining net; 25, second water retaining net; 26, clamping groove; 27, clamping block; 28, support frame; 29, guiding groove; 30, second guiding block; 31, sliding groove; 32, sliding rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0042] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation tank 1 and a gas treatment tank 2 provided on the cultivation tank 1;
[0043] Clear water is stored inside the gas treatment tank 2. The inside of the gas treatment tank 2 is divided into a first chamber 5 and a second chamber 6 by a partition 8. The bottom end of the partition 8 does not fit with the inner bottom end of the gas treatment tank 2;
[0044] Since the bottom of the partition 8 does not fit with the inner bottom end of the gas treatment tank 2, the first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6 are in a communicating state. At the same time, the first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6 store clear water, and the liquid levels are the same.
[0045] A heating wire 7 is provided at the top of the first chamber 5. An air supply pipe 4 is provided inside the gas treatment tank 2. The other end of the air supply pipe 4 is externally connected to an air pump 3, and one end of the air supply pipe 4 extends into the first chamber 5;
[0046] A one-way valve is provided on the air supply pipe 4 to prevent the clear water in the gas treatment tank 2 from flowing out.
[0047] The air sent into the gas treatment tank 2 through the air pump 3 and the air supply pipe 4 will float upward inside the first chamber 5. During the process of floating in the clear water, the dust in the air can be filtered by the water body. When the air passes through the clear water and is above the first chamber 5, the heating wire 7 provided at this time can heat and sterilize the air in the first chamber 5.
[0048] A treatment gas chamber 11 is opened at the top of the second chamber 6. The inside of the treatment gas chamber 11 becomes narrower from wide. The narrow end of the treatment gas chamber 11 is provided with an exhaust pipe 10. The other end of the exhaust pipe 10 extends into the gas treatment tank 2. A one-way drain pipe 9 is provided above the inside of the partition 8. A liquid level gauge matching with the one-way drain pipe 9 is provided inside the second chamber 6. A pneumatic component is provided inside the treatment gas chamber 11 for controlling the blocking or unblocking of the treatment gas chamber 11;
[0049] With the continuous heating of the heating wire 7, not only will the water molecules in the air be evaporated, but also the clear water in the first chamber 5 will be evaporated. As the water vapor increases, the pressure above the liquid level in the first chamber 5 gradually increases, which will push the clear water in the first chamber 5. At this time, the clear water in the first chamber 5 will flow towards the second chamber 6 under pressure, causing the liquid level height in the second chamber 6 to rise. At the same time, as the liquid level rises, the air above the liquid level in the second chamber 6 will also be squeezed into the treatment gas chamber 11, and the treatment gas chamber 11 will be dredged through the pneumatic component. The gas squeezed into the treatment gas chamber 11 will be discharged into the interior of the cultivation tank 1 through the exhaust pipe 10.
[0050] Through the set liquid level gauge, when the liquid level height in the second chamber 6 reaches the threshold value, the one-way drain pipe 9 can be opened, so that the sterilized gas in the first chamber 5 enters the interior of the second chamber 6 through the one-way drain pipe 9. As the gas in the second chamber 6 increases, the pressure in the first chamber 5 decreases, and the clear water in the second chamber 6 will return to the first chamber 5 again. At this time, the gas is transported to the first chamber 5 through the air pump 3, and by circulating the above operations, the dust and bacteria in the air can be removed, thereby ensuring the air quality entering the cultivation tank 1 and ensuring the cultivation quality of probiotics.
[0051] A cooling component is arranged in the treatment gas chamber 11 for condensing the gas entering the treatment gas chamber 11.
[0052] The gas entering the second chamber 6 through the one-way drain pipe 9 is also accompanied by water vapor. At this time, through the set cooling component, the gas can be cooled, and the water molecules in the gas can be condensed, effectively reducing the water content in the air and ensuring the cultivation quality of probiotics.
[0053] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling component includes a first water retaining net 24 and a thermoelectric cooling module. The first water retaining net 24 is arranged at the wide end opening of the treatment gas chamber 11. The first water retaining net 24 is made of metal, and the thermoelectric cooling module is arranged on the first water retaining net 24 for cooling the first water retaining net 24.
[0054] By installing the thermoelectric cooling module on the first water retaining net 24, the first water retaining net 24 can be cooled and its temperature can be lowered after being powered on. At this time, if the gas in the second chamber 6 enters the treatment gas chamber 11 and passes through the first water retaining net 24, the gas can be cooled, and at the same time, the water molecules in the gas can be condensed into water. When the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 10, the water content in the gas will be reduced.
[0055] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic assembly includes a plugging block 16 and a receiving groove 20. The receiving groove 20 is opened inside the processing air chamber 11. The diameter of the receiving groove 20 is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the processing air chamber 11. The plugging block 16 is elastically installed inside the receiving groove 20. There are multiple plugging blocks 16, and the diameter of the cylinder formed by the combination of the multiple plugging blocks 16 is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the processing air chamber 11.
[0056] Through the processing air chamber 11 arranged from wide to narrow, the rate of gas entering the exhaust pipe 10 can be slowed down, so as to increase the contact time between the gas and the first water blocking net 24, and the condensation efficiency can be further guaranteed.
[0057] When multiple plugging blocks 16 form a cylinder, the narrow end of the processing air chamber 11 can be blocked. At this time, the gas cannot enter the exhaust pipe 10 through the processing air chamber 11. Only by controlling the multiple plugging blocks 16 to move away from each other at the same time, the blocking of the processing air chamber 11 will be released at this time, and the gas can enter the cultivation tank 1 through the exhaust pipe 10.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing ring 18 is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove 20. A guiding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 18. The other end of the guiding rod 17 extends into the plugging block 16 and is slidably connected to the plugging block 16. A first spring is arranged between the plugging block 16 and the fixing ring 18.
[0059] By arranging the first spring, the multiple plugging blocks 16 can always be kept in a combined state. When the multiple plugging blocks 16 move away from each other relatively, the first spring will deform at this time and store elastic potential energy.
[0060] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a top pressing plate 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plugging block 16. A control ring 14 is fixedly installed inside the processing air chamber 11. A top pressing rod 19 for pushing the top pressing plate 15 is elastically installed inside the control ring 14. A pneumatic rod 21 is slidably installed on the first water blocking net 24. A spiral groove 22 is opened on the inner wall of the pneumatic rod 21. A control rod 12 is rotatably installed inside the pneumatic rod 21. A first guiding block 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the control rod 12. One end of the first guiding block 23 extends into the spiral groove 22;
[0061] An arc-shaped block 13 for pushing the top pressing rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the control rod 12.
[0062] When the air pressure in the first chamber 5 increases and pushes the water into the second chamber 6, the pressure inside the second chamber 6 gradually increases until the air pressure pushes the air pressure rod 21 to slide in the direction of the exhaust pipe 10. Through the cooperation of the first guide block 23 and the spiral groove 22, the control rod 12 can be driven to rotate 30 degrees, and at the same time, the arc block 13 is driven to press the pressing rod 19. The pressing rod 19 pushes the pressing plate 15 to separate the plurality of blocking blocks 16.
[0063] The pressing rod 19 is installed inside the control ring 14 through the third spring. When the arc block 13 pushes the pressing rod 19, the third spring will deform and store elastic potential energy.
[0064] The air pressure rod 21 is provided with a fourth spring. When the air pressure rod 21 slides towards the exhaust pipe 10, the fourth spring deforms. When the pressure inside the second chamber 6 decreases, the fourth spring releases elastic potential energy, driving the air pressure rod 21 to reset. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first guide block 23 and the spiral groove 22, the control rod 12 drives the arc block 13 to reset and rotate 30 degrees, releasing the pressing on the pressing rod 19. Through the setting of the first spring, the plurality of blocking blocks 16 can be pushed to reset and recombined into a cylinder to block the narrow end of the processing air chamber 11.
[0065] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 28 is rotatably installed at the inner top end of the gas treatment box 2. A second water blocking net 25 is arranged inside the support frame 28, and the second water blocking net 25 is attached to the first water blocking net 24.
[0066] The second water blocking net 25 is the same as the first water blocking net 24, and the holes also correspond to each other. When the support frame 28 rotates inside the gas treatment box 2, it will drive the second water blocking net 25 to rotate on the surface of the first water blocking net 24 at the same time.
[0067] The air pressure rod 21 is slidably installed inside the support frame 28. A guide groove 29 is formed on the outer wall of the air pressure rod 21. The guide groove 29 is composed of a straight groove and an arc groove. A second guide block 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 28, and one end of the second guide block 30 extends into the guide groove 29.
[0068] A clamping block 27 is elastically installed on the air pressure rod 21. A clamping groove 26 for inserting the clamping block 27 is formed on the inner wall of the second water blocking net 25. The top and bottom ends of the clamping block 27 are both inclined.
[0069] A sliding groove 31 is formed on the side wall of the support frame 28. A sliding rod 32 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second water blocking net 25 and penetrates through the sliding groove 31. A second spring is arranged between the sliding rod 32 and the support frame 28.
[0070] When water molecules in the gas are adsorbed on the first water retaining net 24 and the second water retaining net 25 and form condensed water, the first water retaining net 24 and the second water retaining net 25 cooled by the thermoelectric cooling module will freeze the condensed water, which will reduce the condensation effect on the passing gas.
[0071] When the pneumatic rod 21 is pushed by the air pressure inside the second chamber 6 and slides in the direction towards the exhaust pipe 10, at this time, the second guide block 30 will first slide in the straight groove part inside the guide groove 29 towards the arc groove part. Until the pneumatic rod 21 slides to the end, at this time, through the arc groove part, the support frame 28 can be rotated by 30 degrees, and at the same time, the second water retaining net 25 is driven to rotate on the surface of the first water retaining net 24.
[0072] And when rotating, the ice adhered between the holes of the first water retaining net 24 and the second water retaining net 25 will also break the ice when rotating, reducing the adhesion.
[0073] At the same time, when the pneumatic rod 21 slides in the direction towards the second water retaining net 25, at this time, the inclined surface provided at the top of the clamping block 27 can help the clamping block 27 enter the inside of the clamping groove 26. When the pneumatic rod 21 resets and slides in the direction away from the second water retaining net 25, at this time, the clamping block 27 will drive the second water retaining net 25 to slide synchronously (a fifth spring is provided between the clamping block 27 and the pneumatic rod 21, and the elastic force of the fifth spring is greater than that of the second spring). As the second water retaining net 25 continuously moves away from the first water retaining net 24, and when the elastic potential energy stored in the second spring is greater than the elastic force of the fifth spring, at this time, through the inclined surface provided at the bottom of the clamping block 27, the clamping block 27 will be separated from the clamping groove 26. Under the elastic potential energy released by the second spring, it will drive the second water retaining net 25 to reset and impact the first water retaining net 24, generating vibrations that can shatter the ice attached to the first water retaining net 24 and the second water retaining net 25, causing it to fall off, thereby ensuring the subsequent condensation effect on the gas.
[0074] As Figure 8 shown, a method for using a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device, which uses the above-mentioned probiotic inoculation and cultivation device, includes the following steps:
[0075] S1: First, by starting the air pump 3, air is transported into the first chamber 5, the dust in the air is filtered by clean water, and then the air is heated and sterilized by the heating wire 7, and at the same time, water vapor is produced in the first chamber 5;
[0076] S2: Secondly, by the pressure of the water vapor, the clean water in the first chamber 5 is pushed from the bottom of the partition plate 8 into the second chamber 6. As the liquid level in the second chamber 6 rises, the air in the second chamber 6 is squeezed into the exhaust pipe 10, and then the air is condensed by the first water retaining net 24 to reduce the water molecules in the air;
[0077] S3: Finally, the sterilized air and water vapor will enter the second chamber 6 through the one-way air leakage pipe 9, and wait for the liquid level in the second chamber 6 to rise before being discharged.
[0078] Working principle: air is sent into the gas treatment box 2 through the air pump 3. During the floating process in the clean water, the dust in the air can be filtered through the water body. At this time, the air in the first chamber 5 can be heated and sterilized through the arranged heating wire 7. With the continuous heating of the heating wire 7, not only the water molecules in the air will evaporate, but also the clean water in the first chamber 5 will evaporate. With the increase of water vapor, the pressure above the liquid surface of the first chamber 5 gradually increases, which will push the clean water in the first chamber 5. At this time, the clean water in the first chamber 5 will flow toward the second chamber 6 under pressure, causing the liquid level in the second chamber 6 to rise. At the same time, as the liquid level rises, the air pressure rod 21 is pushed by the air pressure inside the second chamber 6 to slide toward the exhaust pipe 10. In conjunction with the first guide block 23 and the spiral groove 22, the control rod 12 can be driven to rotate 30 degrees, and the arc block 13 can be driven to press the push rod 19, so that the multiple blocking blocks 16 are separated to release the obstruction to the processing air cavity 11. The gas squeezed into the processing air cavity 11 condenses the water molecules in the gas through the first water retaining net 24, effectively reducing the water content in the air. At the same time, the dust and bacteria in the air are removed to ensure the quality of the air entering the cultivation tank 1 and improve the cultivation quality of probiotics.
[0079] When the pneumatic rod 21 slides toward the second water retaining net 25, through the engagement of the block 27 and the slot 26, the second water retaining net 25 can be driven to slide synchronously when the pneumatic rod 21 is reset, until the elastic potential energy stored in the second spring is greater than the elastic force of the fifth spring. At this time, the inclined surface set at the bottom of the block 27 will separate the block 27 from the slot 26. Under the elastic potential energy released by the second spring, the second water retaining net 25 will be driven to reset and collide with the first water retaining net 24. The vibration generated can break the ice attached to the first water retaining net 24 and the second water retaining net 25 and make it fall off, thereby ensuring the subsequent condensation effect on the gas.
[0080] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0081] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0082] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device, characterized in that: It includes a cultivation tank (1) and a gas treatment box (2) arranged on the cultivation tank (1); Clear water is stored inside the gas treatment box (2). The inside of the gas treatment box (2) is divided into a first chamber (5) and a second chamber (6) by a partition plate (8). The bottom end of the partition plate (8) does not fit against the inner bottom end of the gas treatment box (2); A heating wire (7) is arranged at the top of the first chamber (5). An air delivery pipe (4) is arranged inside the gas treatment box (2). The other end of the air delivery pipe (4) is externally connected to an air pump (3), and one end of the air delivery pipe (4) extends into the first chamber (5); A treatment gas chamber (11) is opened at the top of the second chamber (6). The inside of the treatment gas chamber (11) becomes narrower from wide. The narrow end of the treatment gas chamber (11) is provided with an exhaust pipe (10), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (10) extends into the gas treatment box (2); An unidirectional exhaust pipe (9) is arranged above the inside of the partition plate (8). A liquid level gauge cooperating with the unidirectional exhaust pipe (9) is arranged in the second chamber (6). A pneumatic component is arranged inside the treatment gas chamber (11) for controlling the blocking or dredging of the treatment gas chamber (11); A cooling component is arranged inside the treatment gas chamber (11) for condensing the gas entering the treatment gas chamber (11).
2. The probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: The cooling component includes a first water retaining net (24) and a thermoelectric cooling module. The first water retaining net (24) is arranged at the wide-end opening of the treatment gas chamber (11). The first water retaining net (24) is made of metal. The thermoelectric cooling module is arranged on the first water retaining net (24) for cooling the first water retaining net (24).
3. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic component includes a blocking block (16) and a receiving groove (20). The receiving groove (20) is opened inside the treatment gas chamber (11). The diameter of the receiving groove (20) is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the treatment gas chamber (11). The blocking block (16) is elastically installed inside the receiving groove (20). There are multiple blocking blocks (16), and the diameter of the cylinder formed by the multiple blocking blocks (16) is larger than the diameter of the narrow end of the treatment gas chamber (11).
4. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing ring (18) is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove (20). The inner wall of the fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (17). The other end of the guide rod (17) extends into the blocking block (16) and is slidably connected with the blocking block (16). A first spring is arranged between the blocking block (16) and the fixing ring (18).
5. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top pressing plate (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the blocking block (16). A control ring (14) is fixedly installed inside the treatment gas chamber (11). A top pressing rod (19) for pushing the top pressing plate (15) is elastically installed inside the control ring (14).
6. The probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pneumatic rod (21) is slidably mounted on the first water retaining net (24). A spiral groove (22) is formed in the inner wall of the pneumatic rod (21). A control rod (12) is rotatably mounted inside the pneumatic rod (21). A first guide block (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the control rod (12), and one end of the first guide block (23) extends into the spiral groove (22). An arc-shaped block (13) for pushing the pressing rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the control rod (12).
7. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (28) is rotatably mounted at the inner top of the gas treatment box (2). A second water retaining net (25) is arranged inside the support frame (28), and the second water retaining net (25) is in contact with the first water retaining net (24).
8. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pneumatic rod (21) is slidably mounted inside the support frame (28). A guide groove (29) is formed in the outer wall of the pneumatic rod (21). The guide groove (29) is composed of a straight groove section and an arc groove section. A second guide block (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (28), and one end of the second guide block (30) extends into the guide groove (29).
9. A probiotic inoculation and cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A clamping block (27) is elastically mounted on the pneumatic rod (21). A clamping groove (26) for the clamping block (27) to be inserted is formed in the inner wall of the second water retaining net (25). The top and bottom of the clamping block (27) are both inclined. A sliding groove (31) is formed in the side wall of the support frame (28). A sliding rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second water retaining net (25) and penetrates through the sliding groove (31). A second spring is arranged between the sliding rod (32) and the support frame (28).
10. A method for using a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device, which uses a probiotic inoculation and cultivation device described in claim 9, and is characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1: First, by starting the air pump, air is conveyed into the first chamber. The dust in the air is filtered by clean water, and then the air is heated and sterilized by the heating wire, and at the same time, water vapor is produced in the first chamber. S2: Secondly, due to the pressure of the water vapor, the clean water in the first chamber is pushed from the bottom of the partition into the second chamber. As the liquid level in the second chamber rises, the air in the second chamber is squeezed into the exhaust pipe, and then the air is condensed by the first water retaining net to reduce the water molecules in the air. S3: Finally, the sterilized air and water vapor will enter the second chamber through the one-way drain pipe and wait to be discharged when the liquid level in the second chamber rises.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Probiotic inoculation cultivation device
CN214115548U