Ice-resistant emergency logistics support device

Abstract

The invention discloses an ice-resistant emergency logistics support device. The problems that in the prior art, a logistics support device is inconvenient to carry, low in heating efficiency and the like are solved. The ice-resistant emergency logistics guarantee device comprises a heating furnace, a portable table and smoke exhaust pipes, the heating furnace is provided with a hearth and a shell, a smoke exhaust opening communicated with the hearth is formed in the shell, and the smoke exhaust pipes comprise the first smoke pipe and the second smoke pipe; the first smoke pipe is detachably and transversely connected between the second smoke pipe and the smoke outlet, the portable table comprises a table top located above the first smoke pipe, the second smoke pipe is vertically arranged on the side, away from the heating furnace, of the portable table, and a bottom supporting piece is arranged at the end, close to the second smoke pipe, of the first smoke pipe. The ice-resistant emergency logistics guarantee device has the advantages of being good in portability, high in heating efficiency, high in heating safety and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ice resistance and rescue, in particular to an ice resistance and rescue logistics support device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, winter freezing disasters have occurred frequently, causing serious damage to power facilities and even causing large-scale power outages. Power anti-ice rescue work is crucial to quickly restore power supply and ensure the normal operation of society. However, rescue personnel work in harsh outdoor environments and face the test of extremely cold weather. The traditional logistics support method of using braziers, asphalt barrels and other utensils to hold fuel for burning and heating has exposed many drawbacks in the outdoor anti-ice rescue scene, such as inconvenience in carrying, low heating efficiency, and safety hazards such as carbon monoxide poisoning. It is difficult to meet the actual needs of power repair work, and seriously hinders the terminal execution efficiency of rescue operations. It is urgent to develop an efficient, practical, safe and convenient power anti-ice rescue multifunctional logistics support device to achieve wartime logistics support and solve the "last mile" support problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and propose an anti-ice rescue logistics support device to solve the problems of the prior art logistics support device being inconvenient to carry and having low heating efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention proposes an anti-ice rescue logistics support device, including a heating stove, a portable table and a smoke exhaust pipe, the heating stove has a furnace and a shell, the shell is provided with a smoke exhaust port connected to the furnace, the smoke exhaust pipe includes a first smoke pipe and a second smoke pipe, the first smoke pipe is detachably connected laterally between the second smoke pipe and the smoke exhaust port, the portable table includes a table top located above the first smoke pipe, the second smoke pipe is uprightly arranged on a side of the portable table away from the heating stove, and a bottom support is provided at one end of the first smoke pipe close to the second smoke pipe.

[0005] The anti-ice rescue logistics support device of the present invention can be disassembled into several parts such as a heating stove, a portable table and a smoke exhaust pipe, so that the anti-ice rescue logistics support device can be divided into multiple smaller parts, which greatly improves the portability of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device; secondly, since the smoke exhaust pipe is arranged as a first smoke pipe and a second smoke pipe, this greatly increases the heat dissipation distance of the smoke exhaust pipe during the smoke exhaust process, thereby increasing the heating area of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device. Compared with traditional heating devices, the anti-ice rescue logistics support device of the present invention can provide heating for more rescue personnel and improve the heating efficiency; finally, the vertical arrangement of the second smoke pipe increases the height of the smoke exhaust, reduces the amount of smoke drifting to the portable table and the heating stove, reduces the probability of rescue personnel inhaling harmful gases, and greatly improves the safety of heating.

[0006] Preferably, the housing includes an inner housing and an outer housing. The furnace chamber is disposed in the inner housing, and a clamping chamber is formed between the inner housing and the outer housing. The heating furnace has independent first and second air ducts. The outer housing is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet. One end of the first air duct communicates with the first air inlet, and the other end communicates with the bottom of the furnace chamber. One end of the second air duct communicates with the second air inlet, and the other end communicates with the clamping chamber. The inner housing is provided with air holes communicating the clamping chamber and the furnace chamber.

[0007] Adopting the foregoing technical solution, by providing two air inlets, the intake volume of external fresh air entering the furnace chamber can be increased, so that the fuel in the furnace chamber burns more fully and the combustion efficiency is improved.

[0008] Preferably, at least part of the air holes communicate with the upper part of the furnace chamber.

[0009] Adopting the foregoing technical solution, the flue gas after fuel combustion can contact the fresh air coming in from the outside when passing through the upper part of the furnace chamber. This part of fresh air is mixed with the high-temperature flue gas, so that carbon monoxide in the high-temperature flue gas continues to burn, thus achieving the effect of secondary combustion of the flue gas, greatly reducing the residual carbon monoxide in the flue gas, and reducing the content of harmful gases in the discharged flue gas.

[0010] Preferably, a first wind baffle is adjustably provided on the first air inlet, and a second wind baffle is adjustably provided on the second air inlet.

[0011] Adopting the foregoing technical solution, by providing wind baffles on the air inlets, it is helpful to control the air intake volume in different combustion stages of the fuel, and it is convenient to control the combustion of the fuel in the furnace chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the furnace chamber is open, and a heat-resistant glass is detachably installed above the furnace chamber on the housing.

[0013] Adopting the foregoing technical solution, through the open setting of the top of the furnace chamber and the detachable installation of the heat-resistant glass above the furnace chamber, on the one hand, it is convenient for rescue personnel to observe the fuel combustion situation in the furnace chamber through the heat-resistant glass, and it is convenient for rescue personnel to increase or decrease the fuel to control the fuel situation. On the other hand, a kettle can be placed on the heat-resistant glass to boil water, further improving the versatility and convenience of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of foldable support feet are provided at the bottom of the housing.

[0015] Adopting the foregoing technical solution, the operation convenience and portability of the heating furnace are improved.

[0016] Preferably, the first smoke pipe includes a first inner pipe and a first outer pipe, the first outer pipe is sleeved on the first inner pipe, the second smoke pipe includes a second inner pipe and a second outer pipe, and the second outer pipe is sleeved on the second inner pipe.

[0017] With the foregoing technical solution, since the exhaust temperature of the heating stove is relatively high, the contact between the flue gas and the inner pipe makes the temperature of the inner pipe surface relatively high. When the rescue personnel accidentally touch the inner pipe, they are easily scalded. By providing an outer pipe and sleeving the outer pipe on the inner pipe, heat exchange is carried out between the inner pipe and the outer pipe through heat radiation or air, so that the surface temperature of the outer pipe is not too high, reducing the risk of the rescue personnel being scalded by the smoke pipe.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of hollow holes are provided on both the first outer pipe and the second outer pipe.

[0019] With the foregoing technical solution, by providing hollow holes on the outer pipe, the hollow holes contribute to the circulation of air. On the one hand, it increases the heat conduction between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, improves the temperature of the outer pipe, and thus increases the heating efficiency of the smoke exhaust pipe; on the other hand, the air circulation helps the air to carry the heat on the inner pipe and disperse it to the surrounding environment, thereby further improving the heating efficiency of the smoke exhaust pipe.

[0020] Preferably, it further includes a shoe rack, and the shoe rack is arranged below the first smoke pipe.

[0021] With the foregoing technical solution, the shoe rack is arranged below the first smoke pipe, which is convenient for the rescue personnel to dry the wet shoes and bake other items, further improving the versatility and convenience of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device.

[0022] Preferably, it further includes a carbon monoxide detector, and the carbon monoxide detector is used to detect harmful gases in the environment.

[0023] With the foregoing technical solution, by providing a harmful gas detector, when the harmful gases in the ambient air exceed the normal standard, it can remind the rescue personnel and reduce the risk of the rescue personnel inhaling too much harmful gas.

[0024] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the heating stove in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is another schematic diagram of the heating stove in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Reference numerals: 100, heating stove; 101, smoke outlet; 110, housing; 111, outer housing; 112, inner housing; 113, air holes; 114, smoke exhaust holes; 120, furnace chamber; 130, first air inlet; 140, second air inlet; 150, heat-resistant glass; 160, support legs; 200, portable table; 210, tabletop; 220, table legs; 300, smoke exhaust pipe; 310, first smoke pipe; 311, first inner pipe; 312, first outer pipe; 313, hollow holes; 320, second smoke pipe; 321, first inner pipe; 322, second outer pipe; 330, bottom support; 400, shoe rack. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manners, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meanings of "a plurality" and "several" are two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, an anti-icing emergency rescue logistics support device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a heating stove 100, a portable table 200, and a smoke exhaust pipe 300. The heating stove 100 has a furnace chamber 120 and a housing 110. A smoke exhaust port 101 communicating with the furnace chamber 120 is provided on the housing 110. The smoke exhaust pipe 300 includes a first smoke pipe 310 and a second smoke pipe 320. The first smoke pipe 310 is detachably horizontally connected between the second smoke pipe 320 and the smoke exhaust port 101. The portable table 200 includes a tabletop 210 located above the first smoke pipe 310. The second smoke pipe 320 is vertically arranged on the side of the portable table 200 facing away from the heating stove 100. A bottom support 330 is provided at one end of the first smoke pipe 310 close to the second smoke pipe 320.

[0032] Among them, the heating stove 100 uses biomass as fuel. Biomass can be obtained locally by using materials such as fallen leaves, weeds, plant branches, waste paper, etc. in the surrounding environment, or biomass pellets in commercial packaging can be purchased and packaged for easy carrying by emergency rescue personnel. The emergency rescue personnel put the fuel into the furnace chamber 120 and ignite it. The fuel burns to generate high-temperature flue gas, which is discharged from the smoke exhaust port 101 and discharged into the atmosphere after passing through the first smoke pipe 310 and the second smoke pipe 320.

[0033] The emergency rescue personnel can gather around the heating stove 100 and the portable table 200 to keep warm. Since the smoke exhaust pipe 300 is divided into two parts and the first smoke pipe 310 is horizontally arranged, the heat dissipation distance of the smoke exhaust pipe 300 during the smoke exhaust process is greatly increased, and the heating area of the anti-icing emergency rescue logistics support device is also greatly increased. The vertical arrangement of the second smoke pipe 320 increases the height of the smoke exhaust and reduces the smoke floating near the portable table 200 and the heating stove 100.

[0034] In this embodiment, the smoke exhaust port 101 protrudes from the housing 110, and the first smoke pipe 310 is sleeved and connected to the smoke exhaust port 101.

[0035] The anti-icing emergency logistics support device of the present invention can be disassembled into several components such as a heating stove 100, a portable table 200, and a smoke exhaust pipe 300, enabling the anti-icing emergency logistics support device to be divided into multiple smaller components, greatly improving the portability of the anti-icing emergency logistics support device; secondly, since the smoke exhaust pipe 300 is provided as a first smoke pipe 310 and a second smoke pipe 320, this greatly increases the heat dissipation distance of the smoke exhaust pipe 300 during the smoke exhaust process, thereby increasing the heating area of the anti-icing emergency logistics support device. Compared with traditional heating devices, the anti-icing emergency logistics support device of the present invention can provide heating for more rescue personnel, improving the heating efficiency; finally, the vertical setting of the second smoke pipe 320 increases the height of the smoke exhaust, reduces the amount of smoke scattered near the portable table 200 and the heating stove 100, and reduces the probability of rescue personnel inhaling harmful gases, greatly improving the safety of heating.

[0036] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, the top of the furnace chamber 120 is open, and a heat-resistant glass 150 is detachably installed above the furnace chamber 120 on the housing 110. Among them, the heat-resistant glass 150 is selected as a ceramic glass with a heat-resistant temperature above 1000 °C.

[0037] Specifically, the heat-resistant glass 150 is installed above the furnace chamber 120 through a crimping ring, and the crimping ring is detachably connected to the housing 110 by screws.

[0038] By setting the top of the furnace chamber 120 to be open and detachably installing a heat-resistant glass 150 above the furnace chamber 120, on the one hand, it is convenient for rescue personnel to observe the fuel combustion situation in the furnace chamber 120 through the heat-resistant glass 150, facilitating rescue personnel to increase or decrease the fuel to control the fuel situation. On the other hand, a kettle can be placed on the heat-resistant glass 150 to boil water, further improving the versatility and convenience of the anti-icing emergency logistics support device.

[0039] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, the housing 110 includes an inner housing 112 and an outer housing 111. The furnace chamber 120 is arranged in the inner housing 112, and a clamping cavity is formed between the inner housing 112 and the outer housing 111. The heating stove 100 has independent first and second air ducts, and the outer housing 111 is provided with a first air inlet 130 and a second air inlet 140. One end of the first air duct communicates with the first air inlet 130, and the other end communicates with the bottom of the furnace chamber 120. One end of the second air duct communicates with the second air inlet 140, and the other end communicates with the clamping cavity. The inner housing 112 is provided with air holes 113 communicating the clamping cavity and the furnace chamber 120.

[0040] By providing two air inlets, the intake volume of external fresh air entering the furnace chamber 120 can be increased, enabling the fuel in the furnace chamber 120 to burn more fully and improving the combustion efficiency.

[0041] Among them, both the first air inlet 130 and the second air inlet 140 are arranged at the lower part of the housing 110. With this arrangement, it is avoided that the air inlet interferes with the furnace chamber 120 and the size of the housing 110 is increased in vain, which helps the heating furnace 100 to be more compact.

[0042] Among them, the inner housing 112 is provided with a smoke exhaust hole 114 communicating with the smoke exhaust port 101, and a pipe communicating with the smoke exhaust port 101 and the smoke exhaust hole 114 is arranged in the clamping cavity, and the pipe is sealed with the clamping cavity.

[0043] Preferably in this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, at least part of the air holes 113 communicate with the upper part of the furnace chamber 120.

[0044] With this arrangement, the flue gas after fuel combustion can contact the fresh air coming in from the outside when passing through the upper part of the furnace chamber 120. This part of fresh air is mixed with the high-temperature flue gas, so that the carbon monoxide in the high-temperature flue gas continues to burn, thus achieving the effect of secondary combustion of the flue gas, greatly reducing the residual carbon monoxide in the flue gas and reducing the content of harmful gases in the discharged flue gas.

[0045] In another preferred embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a first wind baffle is adjustably arranged on the first air inlet 130, and a second wind baffle 141 is adjustably arranged on the second air inlet 140.

[0046] When the heating furnace 100 is ignited, the second wind baffle is adjusted to close the second air inlet 140, and the first wind baffle is adjusted so that the air intake of the first air inlet 130 is small, which helps the ignition of the fuel. After the fuel starts to burn, the first wind baffle is adjusted so that the air intake of the first air inlet 130 increases, which helps the full combustion of the fuel. And the second wind baffle is adjusted so that the second air inlet 140 starts to intake air, which further helps the full combustion of the fuel. When the heating furnace 100 stops being used, the first air inlet 130 and the second air inlet 140 are closed by adjusting the first wind baffle and the second wind baffle, and the fuel in the furnace chamber 120 lacks the combustion support of the outside fresh air and slowly goes out.

[0047] By arranging the wind baffle on the air inlet, it helps to control the air intake in different combustion stages of the fuel and facilitates the control of the fuel combustion in the furnace chamber 120.

[0048] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the first smoke pipe 310 includes a first inner pipe 311 and a first outer pipe 312, the first outer pipe 312 is sleeved on the first inner pipe 311, the second smoke pipe 320 includes a second inner pipe 321 and a second outer pipe 322, and the second outer pipe 322 is sleeved on the second inner pipe 321.

[0049] Since the exhaust gas temperature of the heating stove 100 is relatively high, the contact between the flue gas and the inner pipe causes the temperature of the inner pipe surface to be relatively high as well. When the rescue personnel accidentally touch the inner pipe, they are likely to be scalded. By providing an outer pipe and sleeving the outer pipe on the inner pipe, heat exchange is carried out between the inner pipe and the outer pipe through heat radiation or air, so that the surface temperature of the outer pipe will not be too high, reducing the risk of the rescue personnel being scalded by the smoke pipe.

[0050] Preferably, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a plurality of hollow holes 313 are provided on both the first outer pipe 312 and the second outer pipe 322.

[0051] By providing the hollow holes 313 on the outer pipe, the hollow holes 313 contribute to the air circulation. On the one hand, it increases the heat conduction between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, improves the temperature of the outer pipe, and thus increases the heating efficiency of the smoke exhaust pipe 300; on the other hand, the air circulation helps the air to carry the heat on the inner pipe and disperse it to the surrounding environment, thereby further improving the heating efficiency of the smoke exhaust pipe 300.

[0052] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, a plurality of foldable support feet 160 are provided at the bottom of the housing 110.

[0053] When the heating stove 100 needs to provide heating, the support feet 160 at the bottom of the housing 110 are opened to make the heating stove 100 in a working state. The heating stove 100 is at a more appropriate working height, which is convenient for the rescue personnel to operate. Among them, when the heating stove 100 is at a more appropriate working height, the air inlet of the heating stove 100 and the heat-resistant glass 150 are at heights convenient for the rescue personnel to operate. When the heating stove 100 is carried, the support feet 160 at the bottom of the housing 110 are folded, thereby reducing the overall size of the heating stove 100 and improving the portability of the heating stove 100.

[0054] Through the above settings, the operation convenience and portability of the heating stove 100 are improved.

[0055] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, it further includes a shoe rack 400, and the shoe rack 400 is provided below the first smoke pipe 310.

[0056] The shoe rack 400 is arranged below the first smoke pipe 310, which is convenient for the rescue personnel to dry the wet shoes and bake other items, further improving the versatility and convenience of the anti-icing and rescue logistics support device.

[0057] In one embodiment, it further includes a harmful gas detector, and the harmful gas detector is used to detect harmful gases in the environment.

[0058] Among them, the harmful gas detector can be hung above the portable table 200. The harmful gas detector is selected as a diffusion-type detector, powered by a battery, and relies on the natural diffusion of air to the air detection port of the harmful gas detector to detect the ambient air.

[0059] In this embodiment, the harmful gas detector is a carbon monoxide detector, which is used to detect the content of carbon monoxide in the ambient air.

[0060] When the harmful gas detector detects that the harmful gas in the ambient air exceeds the normal standard, the harmful gas detector can remind the rescue personnel to improve the combustion condition of the furnace 120 and reduce the generation of harmful gases by reducing the fuel in the furnace 120 or increasing the air inlet of the furnace 120.

[0061] By setting the harmful gas detector, when the harmful gas in the ambient air exceeds the normal standard, it can remind the rescue personnel and reduce the risk of the rescue personnel inhaling too much harmful gas.

[0062] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the portable table 200 further includes four table legs 220, and the four table legs 220 are detachably connected to the tabletop 210.

[0063] With this setting, the overall size of the portable table 200 can be further reduced, and the portability of the anti-ice rescue logistics support device can be improved.

[0064] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the content described in the drawings and the above specific implementation manner. Any modification that does not deviate from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An anti-ice rescue logistics support device, characterized in that It includes a heating stove, a portable table and a smoke exhaust pipe. The heating stove has a furnace and a shell. The shell is provided with a smoke exhaust port connected to the furnace. The smoke exhaust pipe includes a first smoke pipe and a second smoke pipe. The first smoke pipe is detachably connected laterally between the second smoke pipe and the smoke exhaust port. The portable table includes a table top located above the first smoke pipe. The second smoke pipe is uprightly arranged on a side of the portable table away from the heating stove. A bottom support is provided at one end of the first smoke pipe close to the second smoke pipe.

2. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the furnace is arranged in the inner shell, a sandwich cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, the heating stove has a first air duct and a second air duct which are independent of each other, and the outer shell is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, One end of the first air duct is connected to the first air inlet, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the furnace. One end of the second air duct is connected to the second air inlet, and the other end is connected to the clamping cavity. The inner shell is provided with an air hole connecting the clamping cavity and the furnace.

3. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 2, characterized in that At least part of the air holes are connected to the upper part of the furnace.

4. The anti-icing emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first wind shield is adjustably provided on the first air inlet, and a second wind shield is adjustably provided on the second air inlet.

5. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the furnace is open, and the shell is detachably provided with heat-resistant glass above the furnace.

6. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of foldable supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the shell.

7. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first smoke tube includes a first inner tube and a first outer tube, the first outer tube is sleeved on the first inner tube, and the second smoke tube includes a second inner tube and a second outer tube, the second outer tube is sleeved on the second inner tube.

8. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first outer tube is provided with a plurality of hollow holes, and the second outer tube is provided with a plurality of hollow holes.

9. The anti-ice emergency rescue logistics support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a shoe rack, which is arranged below the first smoke pipe.

10. An ice-resistance emergency rescue logistics support device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, It also includes a harmful gas detector, which is used to detect harmful gases in the environment.

Images