Energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly

The industrial fan motor assembly addresses heat dissipation issues in outer rotor permanent magnet motors by using hollow shafts and interlocking channels for airflow, improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

CN120320531APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHEJIANG GAIYA DRIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510270270.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The poor heat dissipation conditions of the outer rotor permanent magnet motor affect their promotion and use.

Method used

An energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly is designed, and the upper and lower hollow channels are formed by dividing the rotor and the stator seat support arm, combined with the hollow structure of the shaft, forming a directional convective heat dissipation path, and a lower air channel is set between the stator seat ring body and the lamp assembly to improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the motor temperature rise by 15%-30%, reduce energy loss, extend service life, increase air volume by 12%, and achieve energy saving and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly which comprises a shaft rod, a rotor seat body and a stator seat body, the rotor seat body and the stator seat body are both installed on the shaft rod, the stator seat body comprises a stator seat ring body, stator seat supporting arms and a stator inner hole seat, and one ends of the stator seat supporting arms are distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body. One end of the rotor seat supporting arm is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, the other end of the rotor seat supporting arm is integrated on the outer end side of the rotor inner hole seat and is divided into a plurality of lower hollow channels, the rotor seat ring body is of an inner hollow structure, one end of the rotor seat supporting arm is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, and the other end of the rotor seat supporting arm is integrated on the outer end side of the rotor inner hole seat and is divided into a plurality of upper hollow channels. A lamp lighting assembly is installed below the stator base body, and a lower air channel is formed between the lamp lighting assembly and the stator base ring body. The scheme realizes a directional convection heat dissipation path, accelerates the discharge of heat in the motor, and reduces the influence of temperature rise on the efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial fans, in particular to an installation and connection component for installing a wind blade on an industrial fan. Background Art

[0002] Industrial fans mainly consist of parts such as a motor, a wind blade, a housing, and a bracket. The motor is responsible for providing power, the wind blade converts the rotation of the motor into wind force, and the housing and the bracket play a role in protection and support.

[0003] The structure of an outer-rotor permanent magnet motor determines that the stator is located inside the rotor. The heat generated from the losses in the stator can only be transferred to the frame and other places through the conduction effect and then dissipated. There is no convective heat dissipation effect directly acting on the surface of the stator as in a conventional inner-rotor motor. Since the rotor of the outer-rotor permanent magnet motor is a rotating part and is located outside the motor, it naturally has a convective heat dissipation effect. As a result, the outer-rotor permanent magnet motor forms a phenomenon where the stator with large losses and large heat generation is inside with poor heat dissipation conditions, while the rotor has small losses and small heat generation but better heat dissipation conditions. This is what is criticized: the poor heat dissipation conditions of the outer-rotor permanent magnet motor, which in turn affect the popularization and use of the outer-rotor permanent magnet motor.

[0004] The company applied for an outer-rotor permanent magnet motor in 2020, with the application number: 202011177486.8, and its design is still unreasonable.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes improvements. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention provides an energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly for ensuring the reliability of the wind blade of an industrial fan, and solves the above problems existing in the prior art during use.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0008] An energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly, comprising a shaft rod, a rotor seat body and a stator seat body. The rotor seat body and the stator seat body are both installed on the shaft rod. It is characterized in that: the stator seat body includes a stator seat ring body, a stator seat support arm and a stator inner hole seat. The stator seat ring body has an inner hollow structure. One end of the stator seat support arm is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the stator inner hole seat, and is divided into several lower hollow channels. The above-mentioned rotor seat body is provided with a rotor seat ring body, a rotor seat support arm and a rotor inner hole seat. The rotor seat ring body has an inner hollow structure. One end of the rotor seat support arm is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the rotor inner hole seat, and is divided into several upper hollow channels. The upper hollow channels and the lower hollow channels correspond one by one to form a convection heat dissipation channel. A lamp lighting assembly is installed below the stator seat body, and a lower air channel is formed between the lamp lighting assembly and the stator seat ring body. The shaft rod adopts a hollow structure, and at least one stator seat support arm serves as a wire walkway. The hollow shaft rod is provided with a lower wire inlet port and an upper wire outlet port to form a wire integrated walkway.

[0009] Preferably, an inner concave collecting groove is formed in the stator seat ring body, and a water outlet is formed in the inner concave collecting groove, and the water outlet is communicated with the lower hollow channel.

[0010] Preferably, the rotor seat body is processed with at least two rotor seat support arms. The rotor seat support arms are distributed on the rotor seat body. Each rotor mounting seat is provided with a reserved mounting hole, and a connecting bolt is inserted into each reserved mounting hole. An inner sunk groove is formed on the rotor seat support arm. The head of the above-mentioned connecting bolt is placed in the inner sunk groove. A connecting plate is installed in the inner sunk groove. A fixed connection hole communicating with the inner sunk groove is formed on the end face of the rotor seat body, and a fastener is installed on the fixed connection hole. The fastener extends into the inner sunk groove to be fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded mounting hole is formed on the connecting plate, and the fastener is threadedly connected with it.

[0012] Preferably, two reserved mounting holes are provided for each rotor seat support arm, the fixed connection hole is arranged between the reserved mounting holes, and the distance between the fixed connection hole and the adjacent reserved mounting hole is the same.

[0013] Preferably, the reserved mounting hole for placing the head of the connecting bolt on the inner sunk groove is processed into a polygonal hole structure.

[0014] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a lighting body, which has a mounting assembly installed on the lower end surface facing the base, the mounting assembly includes a plurality of fasteners and fasteners, the above-mentioned base is processed with an outer ring base and a plurality of stator seat support arms connected to the inner center, the above-mentioned lighting body is connected to the outer ring base through fasteners, the fasteners are snapped onto the stator seat support arms, the fasteners include a snap seat, a left snap piece and a right snap piece installed on the lighting body, the left snap piece and the right snap piece are distributed on both sides of the snap seat, the left snap piece and the right snap piece are close to each other inward to form a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and at the same time, the ends of the left snap piece and the right snap piece are processed into claw structures.

[0015] Preferably, the lighting body is connected to the outer ring base via a fastener in the following manner: the outer ring base is provided with a threaded hole, the fastener comprises a screw and a thermal insulation nut seat, the screw passes through the lighting body and is installed on the thermal insulation nut seat, exposing an external threaded section, which is matched and connected with the threaded hole of the outer ring base.

[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the upper and lower hollow channels formed by the division of the rotor and the stator support arm correspond one to one, forming a directional convection heat dissipation path, accelerating the heat discharge inside the motor, and reducing the impact of temperature rise on efficiency. The lower air channel between the stator ring body and the lamp assembly is combined with the hollow structure of the shaft to form a vertical airflow circulation, improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency, and avoid the increase in energy consumption caused by heat accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an installation and connection assembly for installing blades of an industrial fan according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a mounting and connecting assembly for mounting blades of an industrial fan;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view in the middle BB direction;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of the middle I;

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotor seat body;

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The partial enlarged view of part I in

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram after the connecting plate is installed;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic overall structural diagram of a fan motor with a lighting structure according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic planar structural diagram of a fan motor with a lighting structure;

[0027] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 The sectional view in the A-A direction in

[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation component of the lighting component. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the attached Figure 1-11 , and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] Such as Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, the present invention discloses an energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly, which includes a shaft rod 120, a rotor seat body 100 and a stator seat body. The rotor seat body and the stator seat body are both installed on the shaft rod. The stator seat body includes a stator seat ring body, a stator seat support arm 104a and a stator inner hole seat 121. The stator seat ring body 121 has an inner hollow structure. One end of the stator seat support arm 104a is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the stator inner hole seat 121, which is divided into several lower hollow channels E. The above-mentioned rotor seat body is provided with a rotor seat ring body, a rotor seat support arm 105 and a rotor inner hole seat 122. The rotor seat ring body has an inner hollow structure. One end of the rotor seat support arm is distributed along the inner wall of the stator seat ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the rotor inner hole seat, which is divided into several upper hollow channels F. The upper hollow channels and the lower hollow channels correspond to each other one by one to form a convection heat dissipation channel. A lamp lighting component is installed below the stator seat body, and a lower air channel G is formed between the lamp lighting component and the stator seat ring body. The shaft rod adopts a hollow structure, and at least one stator seat support arm serves as a wire walkway 123. The hollow shaft rod is provided with a lower wire inlet port 126 and an upper wire outlet port 125 to form a wire integrated walkway.

[0032] An inner concave collecting groove 124 is formed in the stator seat ring body, and a water outlet 125 is formed in the inner concave collecting groove. The water outlet communicates with the lower hollow channel.

[0033] The upper and lower hollow channels formed by the segmentation of the rotor and the stator seat support arm correspond to each other one by one to form a directional convection heat dissipation path, accelerating the discharge of heat inside the motor and reducing the influence of temperature rise on efficiency. The lower air channel between the stator seat ring body and the lamp assembly, combined with the hollow structure of the shaft rod, forms a vertical air flow cycle, improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and avoiding the increase in energy consumption caused by heat accumulation. The working temperature of the motor is reduced by 15%-30% through multiple heat dissipation channels, reducing energy loss caused by overheating and extending the service life of the motor.

[0034] Using a hollow shaft rod as a cable integrated walkway not only reduces material use and realizes lightweight, but also avoids the interference of external wire grooves on the air flow through structural integration, while improving the structural strength. The radial distribution design of the stator / rotor seat support arm divides out regular heat dissipation channels on the premise of ensuring the support strength, achieving a balance between mechanical performance and heat dissipation requirements. The optimized hollow structure can reduce the air resistance of the fan operation, increasing the air volume by about 12% under the same power, achieving the purpose of energy saving. This solution realizes the coordinated optimization of heat dissipation performance, space utilization and function expansion through structural innovation, and is especially suitable for industrial scenarios that require long-term high-load operation, achieving the energy-saving goal while ensuring stability.

[0035] Specify the support arm as a dedicated wire routing channel, which, in cooperation with the shaft rod inlet / outlet, forms a concealed wiring system, reducing the risk of wire wear and electromagnetic interference. The bottom of the stator base is integrated with a lamp assembly, using the motor body structure as the carrier of the lighting system to achieve the integrated spatial utilization of equipment and lighting in industrial scenarios.

[0036] The rotor seat body 100 is machined with at least two rotor seat support arms 105. In this solution, 5 are designed, and the five are distributed on the rotor seat body 100. The rotor seat support arms 105 are distributed on the rotor seat body 100. Each rotor mounting support 105 is provided with a reserved mounting hole 1053. A connecting bolt 102 is inserted into each reserved mounting hole 1053. The connecting bolt includes a head 1021 and a screw rod. It should be noted that in this solution, a non-threaded section is adopted within the reserved mounting hole 1053, aiming to quickly place the connecting bolt on the reserved mounting hole 1053 during assembly. The section extending outside the reserved mounting hole 1053 is a threaded section, which is used for connecting with the fan blade to insert the connecting bolt and achieve the connection with the fan blade. This design makes the connection more firm and can effectively prevent the fan blade from loosening or falling off due to vibration during operation.

[0037] An internal sunk groove 1051 is provided on the rotor seat support arm. The head 1021 of the above-mentioned connecting bolt is placed in the head sunk groove 1052 opened in the internal sunk groove 1051. A connecting plate 104 is installed in the internal sunk groove 1051. A fixed connection hole 1001 communicating with the internal sunk groove is opened on the end face of the rotor seat body. A fastener is installed on the fixed connection hole 1001. The fastener can be a screw, a screw rod, etc. The fastener extends into the internal sunk groove and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. Specifically, it is a threaded connection method D. Threaded mounting holes are opened on the connecting plate, and the fastener is threadedly connected with it.

[0038] Each rotor seat support arm is provided with two reserved mounting holes 1053, and the fixed connection holes are arranged between the reserved mounting holes, and the distances between the fixed connection holes and the adjacent reserved mounting holes are all the same. This design makes the connection more uniform, can effectively disperse the vibration and force generated during the operation of the fan blade, and enhances the stability of the entire fan device.

[0039] Preferably, the reserved mounting hole on the inner sink groove for placing the head of the connecting bolt is processed into a polygonal hole structure, and as the head sink groove 1052, the polygonal hole structure of this scheme adopts a hexagon. The reserved mounting hole on the inner sink groove for placing the head of the connecting bolt is processed into a polygonal hole structure. This design can prevent the bolt from loosening due to vibration during operation, further improving the reliability and safety of the connection. The structure of this scheme is described in detail as follows: Through the design of the inner sink groove on the rotor seat support arm, the head of the connecting bolt can be completely placed in the head sink groove, avoiding the protrusion of the bolt head, making the entire connection assembly more compact. At the same time, a connecting plate is installed in the inner sink groove, and is fixedly connected to the rotor seat body by fasteners, ensuring the firmness and stability of the connection. A threaded mounting hole is opened on the connecting plate, and the fastener is threadedly connected to it. This design makes the installation and disassembly process simpler and faster, without the need for complicated tools or operations, reducing the difficulty and cost of installation.

[0040] During assembly, you only need to place the connecting bolt in the inner groove, place the head of the connecting bolt corresponding to the head groove 1052, then cover the connecting plate on the inner groove 1051, and then insert the fastener into the fixed connection hole 1001 on the other side to connect the two. After connection, you can lock the connecting bolt on the above-mentioned rotor seat body 100 to achieve installation, which greatly increases the convenience of installation and overall stability.

[0041] refer to Figures 8-11 A lighting assembly is installed under the base, and the lighting assembly includes a lighting body 100a. A mounting assembly is installed on the lower end surface of the lighting body facing the base, and the mounting assembly includes a plurality of fasteners 102a and a fastener 103a. The above-mentioned base is processed with an outer ring base and a plurality of stator seat support arms 104a connected to the inner center. The above-mentioned lighting body is connected to the outer ring base through the fastener 102a, and the fastener is snapped on the stator seat support arm. The fastener 103a includes a snap seat 1031a, a left snap piece 1033a and a right snap piece 1032a installed on the lighting body. Preferably, the snap seat is threadedly connected to the lighting body. Specifically, the buckle seat 1031a is installed on the lighting body 100a by screws 106a, and the left buckle piece 1033a and the right buckle piece 1032a are distributed on both sides of the buckle seat 1031a. The left buckle piece and the right buckle piece are close to each other to form a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. At the same time, the ends of the left buckle piece and the right buckle piece are processed into a claw structure 1033a. In order to facilitate installation, the end surface of the claw structure 1033a is made into an arc structure 107a. One of the fasteners 103a can be installed with a fixed box 108a to further improve the firmness.

[0042] The above lighting main body is connected to the outer ring base by a fastener as follows: the outer ring base is provided with a threaded hole 1011a, the fastener includes a screw head 1021a, a screw rod and a heat-insulating nut seat 105a, the screw rod passes through the lighting main body and is installed on the heat-insulating nut seat 105a, and an external thread section 1022a is exposed, and the external thread section is matched and connected with the threaded hole of the outer ring base. The purpose of this structure is to make an integrated structure, first extend the screw rod of the fastener to the threaded hole 1011a of the outer ring base and then put on the heat-insulating nut seat, after being clamped by the fastener, directly rotate the fastener to achieve the connection between the outer ring base and the lighting main body.

[0043] This solution connects the lighting body to the outer ring base through fasteners, and uses fasteners to buckle on the stator support arm, achieving fast and stable assembly. The difficulty of operation is reduced, thereby significantly improving the assembly efficiency. The fastener adopts a left buckle piece and a right buckle piece that are brought inward to form a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and is processed into a claw structure at the end. This design enables the fastener to be firmly buckled on the stator support arm, enhancing the connection stability between the lighting component and the base. Since the lighting component is connected to the base through fasteners and fasteners, when disassembly or maintenance is required, it is only necessary to simply loosen the fasteners and fasteners, without the need for complicated operating tools, reducing maintenance costs and time costs. There is a space between the lighting component and the base. This design not only provides sufficient installation space for the lighting component, but also makes the overall structure of the fan motor more compact, optimizes space utilization, and achieves the effect of heat dissipation.

[0044] It should also be pointed out that the terms used in the present invention, such as “front”, “rear”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly, comprising a shaft rod, a rotor seat body and a stator seat body, wherein the rotor seat body and the stator seat body are both mounted on the shaft rod, and is characterized in that: The stator base body described above includes a stator base ring body, stator base support arms, and a stator inner hole seat. The stator base ring body has a hollow inner structure. One end of the stator base support arms is distributed along the inner wall of the stator base ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the stator inner hole seat, being divided into several lower hollow channels. The above-mentioned rotor base body is provided with a rotor base ring body, rotor base support arms, and a rotor inner hole seat. The rotor base ring body has a hollow inner structure. One end of the rotor base support arms is distributed along the inner wall of the stator base ring body, and the other end is integrated on the outer end side of the rotor inner hole seat, being divided into several upper hollow channels. The upper hollow channels and the lower hollow channels correspond one by one to form a convective heat dissipation channel. A lamp lighting component is installed below the stator base body, and a lower air channel is formed between the lamp lighting component and the stator base ring body. The shaft rod has a hollow structure, and at least one stator base support arm serves as a wire walkway. The hollow shaft rod is provided with a lower wire inlet port and an upper wire outlet port to form a wire integrated walkway.

2. The energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 1, wherein: An inner concave collecting groove is formed in the stator base ring body, and a water outlet is formed in the inner concave collecting groove, and the water outlet communicates with the lower hollow channel.

3. The energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The rotor base body is processed with at least two rotor base support arms, and the rotor base support arms are distributed on the rotor base body. Each rotor mounting support has a reserved mounting hole, and a connecting bolt is inserted into each reserved mounting hole. An inner sunk groove is formed on the rotor base support arm. The head of the above-mentioned connecting bolt is placed in the inner sunk groove, and a connecting plate is installed in the inner sunk groove. A fixed connection hole communicating with the inner sunk groove is formed on the end face of the rotor base body, and a fastener is installed on the fixed connection hole, and the fastener extends into the inner sunk groove to be fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

4. The energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 3, wherein: Threaded mounting holes are formed on the connecting plate, and the fastener is threadedly connected with it.

5. The energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two reserved mounting holes for each rotor base support arm, the fixed connection hole is arranged between the reserved mounting holes, and the distance between the fixed connection hole and the adjacent reserved mounting hole is the same.

6. The energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reserved mounting hole for placing the head of the connecting bolt on the inner sunk groove is processed into a polygonal hole structure.

7. An energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting component includes a lighting main body. An installation component is installed on the lower end face of the lighting main body facing the base. The installation component includes several fasteners and fastening members. The above-mentioned base is processed with an outer ring base and several stator base support arms connecting inwards to the center. The above-mentioned lighting main body is connected to the outer ring base through the fasteners, and the fastening members are buckled on the stator base support arms. The fastening members include a buckle seat, a left buckle piece, and a right buckle piece installed on the lighting main body. The left buckle piece and the right buckle piece are distributed on both sides of the buckle seat. The left buckle piece and the right buckle piece move closer to each other inward to form a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. At the same time, the ends of the left buckle piece and the right buckle piece are processed into claw structures.

8. An energy-saving industrial fan motor assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection method of the above-mentioned lighting main body to the outer ring base through the fasteners is as follows: Threaded holes are formed in the outer ring base. The fastener includes a screw rod and a heat-insulating nut seat. The screw rod passes through the lighting main body and the heat-insulating nut seat is installed on it, with an external threaded section exposed. The external threaded section is matched and connected with the threaded hole of the outer ring base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outer rotor permanent magnet motor

    CN112186927A