Vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace

By designing an automated load seat and transmission system, the problem of lack of feeding measures for vacuum high-temperature induction melting furnaces is solved, safe and efficient aluminum ingots are deployed, avoiding scalds from personnel, and improving operational safety and efficiency.

CN120333138APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18DACHENG COUNTY SHENGRUI NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510635605.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum high-temperature induction melting furnace lacks effective feeding measures, which leads to the manual participation of the aluminum ingots being placed, which can easily lead to scalding.

Method used

A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace was designed. Through the cooperation of the bearing seat, linear slider and eccentric plate, automatic feeding was realized, and the transmission motor and reducer were used to drive the flip and move the sealing door and the storage box, so as to realize automatic feeding and avoid people from approaching the high-temperature area.

Benefits of technology

Automatic feeding is realized, operating safety is improved, personnel scalding is avoided, and the operation efficiency and safety of the melting furnace is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot processing, and provides a vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace which comprises a positioning bottom plate, one end of the positioning bottom plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the top end of the positioning plate is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft rod; the melting furnace main body is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting shaft rod, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the melting furnace main body, and a plugging assembly is arranged at the top end of the melting furnace main body and used for sealing the melting furnace main body; the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a transmission straight gear, the end, away from the melting furnace body, of the supporting shaft rod is fixedly connected with a speed reduction straight gear, and the speed reduction straight gear is connected with the transmission straight gear in an engaged mode. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, no effective feeding measures exist, manual participation of workers is needed for aluminum ingot feeding, and the workers are extremely prone to being scalded are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot processing, and specifically, to a vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace. Background Art

[0002] An aluminum ingot refers to raw material aluminum in daily industry. Among them, aluminum is a silver-white metal, ranking third in the earth's crust after oxygen and silicon. Aluminum has a relatively low density, only 34.61% of iron and 30.33% of copper. Therefore, it is also called a light metal. Due to its light weight, aluminum is often used to manufacture land, sea and air transportation vehicles such as cars, trains, subways, ships, airplanes, rockets and spaceships to reduce their own weight and increase the loading capacity. Among them, aluminum has good fluidity. In the processing of aluminum products, a vacuum high-temperature induction melting furnace can be used to heat the aluminum ingot to a liquid state and introduce the aluminum liquid into a mold for casting aluminum products. Due to the relatively high melting point of aluminum, when the vacuum high-temperature induction melting furnace is operating, there is a relatively high temperature nearby. And due to the lack of effective feeding measures in the traditional vacuum high-temperature induction melting furnace, the feeding of aluminum ingots requires manual participation by personnel, which is extremely likely to cause scalding of personnel. Based on this, we propose a vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention proposes a vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace, which solves the problem in the related technology that due to the lack of effective feeding measures, the feeding of aluminum ingots requires manual participation by personnel, which is extremely likely to cause scalding of personnel.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace, comprising: A positioning bottom plate, one end of the positioning bottom plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the top end of the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a support shaft rod; A melting furnace main body, the melting furnace main body is fixedly connected to one end of the support shaft rod, a feeding port is opened at the top end of the melting furnace main body, and a plugging assembly is arranged at the top end of the melting furnace main body for closing the melting furnace main body; A driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving spur gear, and one end of the support shaft rod away from the melting furnace main body is fixedly connected with a reduction spur gear, and the reduction spur gear is meshed with the driving spur gear; A bearing seat, the bearing seat is assembled on the top end of the positioning bottom plate for providing aluminum ingots to the melting furnace main body.

[0005] Preferably, the plugging component includes a bearing seat fixedly connected to the top end of the melting furnace body. A plugging shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat. A plugging door is fixedly connected to the middle of the plugging shaft, and a driving spur gear is fixedly connected to one end of the plugging shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the bearing seat includes: A linear guide rod fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning bottom plate. A displacement slider is vertically slidably connected to the outside of the linear guide rod. A transverse guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement slider. A linear slider is horizontally slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide plate; A positioning column fixedly connected to one side of the linear slider. A linkage rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning column, and the linkage rack is meshed with the driving spur gear. A loading component is arranged at one end of the positioning column away from the linear slider; A vertical plate fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning bottom plate close to the positioning plate. A central shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical plate. A speed reducer is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate. The power output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the central shaft. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the speed reducer. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the power input end of the speed reducer; An eccentric plate fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft. A linkage through groove is formed in the middle of the eccentric plate, and the other side of the storage box is also movably connected to the inside of the linkage through groove.

[0007] Preferably, the loading component includes: A storage box fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column. Two guiding shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom end of one side of the storage box. Plugging plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two guiding shafts located inside the storage box; An eccentric linkage plate A and an eccentric linkage plate B, which are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two guiding shafts away from the plugging plates. A linkage bar is rotatably connected between the ends of the two guiding shafts close to each other. A plugging motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the storage box, and the output end of the plugging motor is fixedly connected to one of the guiding shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the positioning plate. The limiting groove is an arc-shaped structure. A guiding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the melting furnace body close to the limiting groove, and the guiding rod is also movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outside of the melting furnace body, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the plugging door, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected inside the sealing groove.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting piece is fixedly connected to the top end of the linear guide rod, and a noise reduction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting piece.

[0012] Preferably, a linkage column is fixedly connected to the other side of the linear slider, and the linear slider is movably connected inside the linkage through groove through the linkage column.

[0013] Preferably, a stability maintaining seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the storage box, and the plugging motor is bolted to one end of the stability maintaining seat.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, through the structural cooperation of the bearing seat, the feeding during the operation of the melting furnace main body can be realized by means of the multi-directional displacement of the linear slider, effectively reducing the feeding steps of the personnel, ensuring the operation efficiency of the melting furnace main body, and at the same time avoiding scalding personnel by high temperature.

[0015] In the present invention, through the structural cooperation of the support shaft rod, the melting furnace main body and the transmission motor, when the melting furnace main body discharges materials, it can be tilted correspondingly, making the derivation of the molten aluminum more thorough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the separated schematic diagram of the positioning bottom plate and the vertical plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is the transmission structural schematic diagram of the transmission spur gear of the present invention; Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the plugging assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the bearing seat of the present invention; Figure 6 is the transmission structural schematic diagram of the linkage through groove of the present invention; Figure 7 is the separated structural schematic diagram of the horizontal guide plate and the positioning column of the present invention; Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the material loading assembly of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, positioning base plate; 2, positioning plate; 3, support shaft rod; 4, melting furnace main body; 5, feeding port; 6, plugging assembly; 7, driving motor; 8, driving spur gear; 9, reduction spur gear; 10, bearing seat; 11, plugging shaft rod; 12, plugging door; 13, driving spur gear; 14, linear guide rod; 15, displacement slider; 16, lateral guide plate; 17, linear slider; 18, positioning column; 19, linkage rack; 20, loading assembly; 21, vertical plate; 22, central shaft rod; 23, reducer; 24, driving motor; 25, eccentric plate; 26, linkage through slot; 27, storage box; 28, guiding shaft rod; 29, plugging plate; 30, eccentric linkage plate A; 31, eccentric linkage plate B; 32, linkage bar; 33, plugging motor; 34, limiting slot; 35, guide rod; 36, outlet pipe; 37, gasket; 38, limiting piece; 39, stability base. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1 As Figures 1 to 8 shown, this embodiment proposes a vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace, including: A positioning base plate 1, one end of the positioning base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 2, and the top end of the positioning plate 2 is rotatably connected with a support shaft rod 3; A melting furnace main body 4, the melting furnace main body 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the support shaft rod 3, a feeding port 5 is opened at the top end of the melting furnace main body 4, and a plugging assembly 6 is arranged at the top end of the melting furnace main body 4 for closing the melting furnace main body 4; A driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 2, the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a driving spur gear 8, and one end of the support shaft rod 3 away from the melting furnace main body 4 is fixedly connected with a reduction spur gear 9, and the reduction spur gear 9 is meshed with the driving spur gear 8; A bearing seat 10, the bearing seat 10 is assembled on the top end of the positioning base plate 1 for providing aluminum ingots to the melting furnace main body 4; More specifically, the melting furnace main body 4 includes a power input system, a vacuum system and a furnace body; Among them, the vacuum system is composed of a mechanical pump, a Roots pump, etc. to maintain a vacuum environment in the furnace, Since the investment in the main body 4 of the melting furnace is relatively large, shortening the smelting cycle to improve the equipment utilization rate becomes an important factor in selecting the power of the power supply. In this embodiment, a power of 300 - 500 kW is selected for smelting each ton of aluminum ingots. The selection of the power supply frequency mainly considers that the molten pool can be fully stirred to facilitate the melting of aluminum ingots and the progress of the refining reaction. In order to obtain sufficient stirring, an auxiliary power supply for stirring is provided inside the furnace body; During the electromagnetic induction process, eddy currents will be generated in the main body 4 of the melting furnace to melt the aluminum ingots. This process can be used to refine high-purity aluminum liquid. Under vacuum smelting, it is easy to remove nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dissolved in steel and alloys to a much lower level than under atmospheric pressure smelting. At the same time, for impurity elements with a vapor pressure higher than that of the matrix metal at the smelting temperature, they can be removed by volatilization, and the components of active elements such as aluminum, titanium, boron, and zirconium that need to be added to the aluminum ingots are easy to control. Therefore, the aluminum ingots smelted by vacuum induction melting can significantly improve various properties such as toughness, fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, high-temperature creep performance, and the magnetic permeability of magnetic alloys, which is a mature existing technology and will not be elaborated here; In this embodiment, a limiting groove 34 is opened in the middle of the positioning plate 2. The limiting groove 34 is an arc-shaped structure. One end of the main body 4 of the melting furnace close to the limiting groove 34 is fixedly connected with a guiding rod 35, and the guiding rod 35 is also movably connected inside the limiting groove 34. Through the setting of the limiting groove 34, it can cooperate with the guiding rod 35 to form an auxiliary support for the positioning bottom plate 1, greatly ensuring the stability of the positioning plate 2 during rotation. In other embodiments, alloy balls can be provided inside the limiting groove 34 or on the outer side of the guiding rod 35 to ensure the smoothness of the guiding rod 35 moving inside the limiting groove 34; In this embodiment, a lead-out pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the main body 4 of the melting furnace, and a solenoid valve is provided on the lead-out pipe 36. Through the setting of the lead-out pipe 36, the molten aluminum liquid can be led out from the main body 4 of the melting furnace, and in combination with the setting of the solenoid valve, the on-off of the lead-out pipe 36 can be effectively controlled; The plugging assembly 6 includes a bearing seat 10. The bearing seat 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body 4 of the melting furnace. A plugging shaft rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing seat 10. A plugging door 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the plugging shaft rod 11, and a driving spur gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the plugging shaft rod 11; In this embodiment, a sealing groove is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the plugging door 12, and a sealing gasket 37 is fixedly connected inside the sealing groove. Through the setting of the sealing gasket 37, after the plugging door 12 covers the feeding port 5, the sealing gasket 37 will be moved into the feeding port 5 to seal the feeding port 5, preventing the heat inside the main body 4 of the melting furnace from escaping from the connection gap between the plugging door 12 and the feeding port 5, and the sealing gasket 37 is made of high-temperature resistant material; The bearing seat 10 includes: The linear guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning base plate 1. A displacement slider 15 is vertically slidably connected to the outside of the linear guide rod 14. A transverse guide plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement slider 15. A linear slider 17 is horizontally slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide plate 16; In this embodiment, a limit piece 38 is fixedly connected to the top end of the linear guide rod 14, and a noise reduction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit piece 38. Through the setting of the limit piece 38, the stroke of the displacement slider 15 can be guided to prevent the displacement slider 15 from detaching from the linear guide rod 14. At the same time, through the setting of the noise reduction pad, the collision noise between the displacement slider 15 and the linear guide rod 14 can be reduced, and the displacement slider 15 can be protected; The positioning column 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the linear slider 17. A linkage rack 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning column 18, and the linkage rack 19 is meshed and connected with the driving spur gear 13. A material loading assembly 20 is arranged at one end of the positioning column 18 away from the linear slider 17; The vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning base plate 1 close to the positioning plate 2. A central shaft rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical plate 21. A speed reducer 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate 21. The power output end of the speed reducer 23 is fixedly connected to the central shaft rod 22. A driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the speed reducer 23. The output end of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the power input end of the speed reducer 23; The eccentric plate 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft rod 22. A linkage through groove 26 is formed in the middle of the eccentric plate 25, and the other side of the storage box 27 is also movably connected inside the linkage through groove 26; In this embodiment, a linkage column is fixedly connected to the other side of the linear slider 17. The linear slider 17 is movably connected inside the linkage through groove 26 through the linkage column. Through the setting of the linkage column, when the eccentric plate 25 rotates, the linkage column can be pressed to drive the linear slider 17 to perform adaptive displacement; In summary, under the connection between the speed reducer 23 and the central shaft rod 22, the speed reducer 23 can drive the eccentric plate 25 to rotate by means of the central shaft rod 22. And in cooperation with the connection between the linear slider 17 and the linkage through groove 26, the linear slider 17 can follow the rotation of the eccentric plate 25 and drive the displacement slider 15 to vertically displace under the limitation of the linear guide rod 14, so as to lift the material storage box 27 upward. When the displacement slider 15 reaches the top end of the linear guide rod 14, the displacement slider 15 can be blocked by the limit piece 38 to prevent the displacement slider 15 from detaching from the linear guide rod 14. And because the displacement slider 15 is blocked by the limit piece 38 and cannot continue to vertically displace, when the eccentric plate 25 continues to rotate, it will drive the linear slider 17 to linearly displace along the transverse guide plate 16, prompting the material storage box 27 to approach the feeding port 5. And when the linear slider 17 linearly displaces along the transverse guide plate 16, since the linear slider 17 is restricted inside the linkage through groove 26, the transverse guide plate 16 can be assisted and supported by means of the linear slider 17, preventing the displacement slider 15 from sliding down under the influence of gravity during linear displacement; Embodiment 2 As Figures 1 to 8 shown, based on the same concept as the above Embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a loading component 20; In this embodiment, the loading component 20 includes: A material storage box 27, which is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column 18. At the bottom of one side of the material storage box 27, two guiding shaft rods 28 are rotatably connected. At one end of the two guiding shaft rods 28 located inside the material storage box 27, a blocking plate 29 is fixedly connected; An eccentric linkage plate A30 and an eccentric linkage plate B31, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two guiding shaft rods 28 away from the blocking plate 29. And a linkage bar 32 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the two guiding shaft rods 28 close to each other. At the bottom of the other side of the material storage box 27, a blocking motor 33 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the blocking motor 33 is fixedly connected to one of the guiding shaft rods 28; In this embodiment, a stability maintaining seat 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the material storage box 27, and the blocking motor 33 is bolted to one end of the stability maintaining seat 39. Through the setting of the stability maintaining seat 39, the blocking motor 33 can be effectively positioned, ensuring the stability of the transmission of the blocking motor 33 and facilitating subsequent maintenance.

[0021] A specific application of the above two embodiments is that the aluminum ingots are first poured into the interior of the storage box 27 and received by the blocking plate 29, and then the driving motor 24 is started to provide power for the reducer 23. Under the connection between the reducer 23 and the central shaft 22, the reducer 23 can drive the eccentric plate 25 to rotate with the help of the central shaft 22, and cooperate with the connection between the linear slider 17 and the linkage slot 26, so that the linear slider 17 can follow the rotation of the eccentric plate 25, drive the displacement slider 15 to vertically move under the limit of the linear guide rod 14, so as to lift the storage box 27 upward. When the displacement slider 15 reaches the top of the linear guide rod 14, the displacement slider 15 can be blocked by the limiting plate 38 to prevent the displacement slider 15 from detaching from the linear guide rod 14. Since the displacement slider 15 is blocked by the limiting plate 38 and cannot continue to move vertically, when the eccentric plate 25 continues to rotate, it will drive the linear slider 17 to move linearly along the transverse guide plate 16, so as to make the storage box 27 close to the feeding port 5; Before the storage box 27 reaches the feeding port 5, the linkage rack 19 will be pre-connected with the matching spur gear 13, and then the matching spur gear 13 can be toggled by the linkage rack 19, so that the blocking door 12 is turned over under the support of the blocking shaft 11, and the feeding port 5 is blocked. When the storage box 27 reaches the top of the feeding port 5, the blocking motor 33 is started to drive the guide shaft 28 connected thereto to rotate, and because the linkage bar 32 is connected between the eccentric linkage plate B31 and the eccentric linkage plate A30, when the guide shaft 28 connected to the eccentric linkage plate A30 rotates, the power of the blocking motor 33 can be transmitted to the other guide shaft 28 through the linkage bar 32, so that the two guide shafts 28 drive the two blocking plates 29 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation directions are opposite. When the two blocking plates 29 move away from each other, the aluminum ingot will fall into the melting furnace body 4 through the gap between the blocking plates 29, waiting for processing; The driving motor 24 is started in reverse to make the storage box 27 return to the initial position, and the blocking door 12 is covered on the feeding port 5 to seal the feeding port 5. The aluminum ingot is then melted through the melting furnace body 4. The molten liquid can be discharged through the outlet pipe 36, and the transmission motor 7 can be started to drive the transmission spur gear 8 to rotate. Under the connection between the transmission spur gear 8 and the reduction spur gear 9, the reduction spur gear 9 can drive the supporting shaft 3 to rotate adaptively. As the melting furnace body 4 is tilted, the liquid in the melting furnace body 4 can be concentrated and sent to the outlet pipe 36, so that the liquid can be discharged more thoroughly.

[0022] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace, characterized in that, Including: A positioning base plate (1), one end of the positioning base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (2), and the top end of the positioning plate (2) is rotatably connected with a support shaft rod (3); A melting furnace main body (4), the melting furnace main body (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the support shaft rod (3), a feeding port (5) is opened at the top end of the melting furnace main body (4), a sealing assembly (6) is arranged at the top end of the melting furnace main body (4), and the sealing assembly (6) is used to seal the melting furnace main body (4); A transmission motor (7), the transmission motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (2), the output end of the transmission motor (7) is fixedly connected with a transmission spur gear (8), the end of the support shaft rod (3) far from the melting furnace main body (4) is fixedly connected with a reduction spur gear (9), and the reduction spur gear (9) is meshed and connected with the transmission spur gear (8); A bearing seat (10), the bearing seat (10) is assembled on the top end of the positioning base plate (1) and is used to supply aluminum ingots to the melting furnace main body (4).

2. The vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 1, wherein, The sealing assembly (6) includes a bearing seat (10), the bearing seat (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the melting furnace main body (4), a sealing shaft rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat (10), a sealing door (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing shaft rod (11), and a driving spur gear (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing shaft rod (11).

3. The vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bearing seat (10) includes: A linear guide rod (14), the linear guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning base plate (1), a displacement slider (15) is vertically slidably connected to the outside of the linear guide rod (14), a transverse guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement slider (15), and a linear slider (17) is horizontally slidably connected to the outside of the transverse guide plate (16); A positioning column (18), the positioning column (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the linear slider (17), a linkage rack (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning column (18), and the linkage rack (19) is meshed and connected with the driving spur gear (13), and a loading component (20) is arranged at the end of the positioning column (18) far from the linear slider (17); A vertical plate (21), the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the positioning base plate (1) close to the positioning plate (2), a central shaft rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical plate (21), a speed reducer (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (21), the power output end of the speed reducer (23) is fixedly connected with the central shaft rod (22), a driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the speed reducer (23), and the output end of the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected with the power input end of the speed reducer (23); An eccentric plate (25), the eccentric plate (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft rod (22), a linkage through groove (26) is opened in the middle of the eccentric plate (25), and the other side of the storage box (27) is also movably connected inside the linkage through groove (26).

4. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, The loading component (20) includes: A storage bin (27), the storage bin (27) is fixedly connected to one end of a positioning column (18), and two guiding shaft rods (28) are rotatably connected to the bottom end on one side of the storage bin (27). One ends of the two guiding shaft rods (28) located inside the storage bin (27) are fixedly connected with blocking plates (29); An eccentric linkage plate A (30) and an eccentric linkage plate B (31), the eccentric linkage plate A (30) and the eccentric linkage plate B (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two guiding shaft rods (28) away from the blocking plates (29), and a linkage bar (32) is rotatably connected between the mutually approaching ends of the two guiding shaft rods (28). A blocking motor (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the storage bin (27), and the output end of the blocking motor (33) is fixedly connected to one of the guiding shaft rods (28).

5. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (34) is formed in the middle of the positioning plate (2), the limiting groove (34) is of an arc-shaped structure, one end of the melting furnace body (4) close to the limiting groove (34) is fixedly connected with a guiding rod (35), and the guiding rod (35) is also movably connected inside the limiting groove (34).

6. The vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end on the outer side of the melting furnace body (4), and a solenoid valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (36).

7. The vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that A sealing groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the blocking door (12), and a sealing gasket (37) is fixedly connected inside the sealing groove.

8. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting piece (38) is fixedly connected to the top end of the linear guide rod (14), and a noise reduction pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting piece (38).

9. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, A linkage column is fixedly connected to the other side of the linear slider (17), and the linear slider (17) is movably connected inside the linkage through groove (26) through the linkage column.

10. A vacuum high-temperature induction aluminum ingot melting furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stabilizing base (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the storage bin (27), and the blocking motor (33) is connected to one end of the stabilizing base (39) through bolts.