Product oil detection device
Through centrifugal separation and infrared light filtration technology, the problem of the impact of solid substances in edible oil detection is solved, and the high accuracy of trans fatty acid detection is achieved to ensure the accuracy of the detection results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510587292.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-08
AI Technical Summary
When the existing refined oil detection device detects trans fatty acids in edible oil, the presence of solid substances causes deviations in the detection results, which affects the accuracy of the detection data.
The centrifugal barrel is used to separate solid substances by centrifugal force, combine infrared filters and light shields to filter infrared light, and use infrared detectors to perform accurate detection to ensure the accuracy of the detection data of trans fatty acids in edible oil.
By centrifugation separation of solid substances and infrared light filtration, the accuracy of trans fatty acid detection in edible oil is significantly improved, interference from external light sources is reduced, and the accuracy of detection results is ensured.
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Figure CN120369665A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grain and oil detection, and more specifically, to a refined oil detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of edible oil production, due to reasons such as raw materials and production methods, trans fatty acids will be contained in the edible oil, and long-term consumption of trans fatty acids will have an impact on health. Therefore, it is necessary to use a refined oil detection device to measure the content of trans fatty acids in the edible oil, so as to judge whether the content of trans fatty acids in the edible oil exceeds the standard.
[0003] When using a detection device to detect trans fatty acids in edible oil, due to reasons such as raw materials and production processes during the production of edible oil, as well as precipitation and solidification during subsequent storage, solid substances are easily generated in the edible oil. And the detection method of edible oil is to make an infrared light source penetrate the oil, and use an infrared detector to receive and analyze the infrared light passing through the oil, so as to judge the content of trans fatty acids in the edible oil. Therefore, the results obtained by using the detection device to detect edible oil will be deviated due to the influence of solid substances, affecting the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a refined oil detection device to solve the problem that the results obtained by detecting edible oil are deviated due to the influence of solid substances, affecting the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A refined oil detection device includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The bottom end of the upper housing is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower housing. A separation and detection mechanism is provided inside the upper housing and the lower housing. The separation and detection mechanism includes a first bracket fixedly connected to the top end of the upper housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the first bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a second bracket. A centrifugal bucket is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket. Two support rods are fixedly connected inside the lower housing. An oil receiving hopper is fixedly connected between the two support rods. A pipeline is connected to the bottom of the oil receiving hopper. The outlet end of the pipeline is sleeved with a detection chamber. An installation hanger is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the oil receiving hopper. An infrared light source is installed at the lower end of the installation hanger. An infrared detector is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the lower housing.
[0007] Further, an infrared filter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection bin, and light-shielding covers are fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation hanger and the surface of the infrared detector respectively.
[0008] Further, a rubber retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the outlet end of the oil pipeline, and a housing door is rotatably connected to the surface of the lower housing.
[0009] Further, a middle grease extraction mechanism is provided inside the lower housing. The middle grease extraction mechanism includes a guide plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing. An inner bracket is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide plate. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the inner bracket. A rubber plug is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating column. An oil outlet nozzle is communicated with the middle of the lower end of the centrifugal barrel. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the inner bracket and the upper housing.
[0010] Further, a diversion cover is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating column.
[0011] Further, a plurality of diversion rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion cover.
[0012] Further, the middle part of the inner bracket is a bent section.
[0013] Further, a plurality of oil outlet grooves are formed in the arc surface of the rubber plug. Plug rods are inserted into the interiors of the plurality of oil outlet grooves respectively. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of plug rods. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring. Magnet blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the support plates. A support long rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the diversion cover. A magnet ring is fixedly connected to the top of the support long rod.
[0014] Further, a slot is formed in the lower surface of the magnet block. A guide rod is inserted into the slot. The bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifugal barrel.
[0015] Further, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnet block. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifugal barrel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) In this solution, the solid substances in the edible oil are moved away from the center of the centrifugal barrel by the action of centrifugal force, reducing the influence of the solid substances on the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil during the detection process and improving the accuracy of the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil.
[0017] (2) This solution filters the incoming infrared light through an infrared filter to set a frequency point, allowing infrared light of a set wavelength to pass through while filtering out infrared light of other frequencies, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data for trans fatty acids in edible oil.
[0018] (3) This solution can separate the external light source through two light shields, preventing the external light source from entering the detection chamber and reducing the interference of the external light source on the detection process, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data for trans fatty acids in edible oil.
[0019] (4) After using the centrifuge barrel to centrifuge the solid substances in the edible oil, the centrifuge barrel continues to rotate, avoiding the situation where the solid substances flow out along with the edible oil when the edible oil flows out due to the centrifuge barrel stopping, and preventing the solid substances from affecting the detection result of trans fatty acids in the edible oil, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data for trans fatty acids in edible oil. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the upper housing and the lower housing of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the detection chamber of the present invention; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view at A in; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the magnet block of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal support part of the present invention.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Upper housing; 2. Lower housing; 301. Motor; 302. First support; 303. Second support; 304. Centrifuge barrel; 305. Oil receiving hopper; 306. Oil delivery pipe; 307. Support rod; 308. Detection chamber; 309. Infrared detector; 310. Infrared filter; 311. Infrared light source; 312. Installation hanger; 313. Rubber clamping ring; 314. Housing door; 315. Light shield; 401. Rubber plug; 402. Oil outlet groove; 403. Plug rod; 404. Connection ring; 405. Support plate; 406. Magnet block; 407. Magnet ring; 408. Support long rod; 409. Flow guide cover; 410. Flow guide rod; 411. Rotating column; 412. Internal support; 413. Oil outlet nozzle; 414. Guide rod; 415. Slot; 416. Spring; 417. Guide plate; 418. Hydraulic rod; 419. Bent section. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a refined oil detection device, including an upper housing 1 and a lower housing 2. The bottom end of the upper housing 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower housing 2, and a separation and detection mechanism. The separation and detection mechanism is arranged inside the upper housing 1 and the lower housing 2. The separation and detection mechanism includes a first bracket 302 fixedly connected to the top end of the upper housing 1. A motor 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first bracket 302. The centrifugal bucket 304 can be driven to rotate by the motor 301. The output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a second bracket 303. The surface of the second bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the centrifugal bucket 304. The solid substances in the edible oil can be made to move away from the center of the centrifugal bucket 304 by the rotating centrifugal bucket 304, reducing the influence of the solid substances on the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil during the subsequent detection process.
[0024] Among them, two support rods 307 are fixedly connected inside the lower housing 2. An oil receiving hopper 305 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 307. A pipeline 306 is communicated with the bottom of the oil receiving hopper 305. A detection chamber 308 is sleeved at the outlet end of the pipeline 306. An installation hanger 312 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the oil receiving hopper 305. An infrared light source 311 is installed at the lower end of the installation hanger 312. The infrared light source 311 can emit infrared light. An infrared detector 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the lower housing 2. The infrared detector 309 can receive the infrared light emitted by the infrared light source 311 and further analyze the output signal of the infrared detector 309.
[0025] Among them, an infrared filter 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection chamber 308. The infrared filter 310 can filter the incoming infrared light and filter out infrared light of other frequencies, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data of trans fatty acids in edible oil. A light-shielding cover 315 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation hanger 312 and the surface of the infrared detector 309. The light-shielding cover 315 can separate the external light source and reduce the interference of the external light source on the detection process, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data of trans fatty acids in edible oil. A rubber retaining ring 313 is fixedly sleeved on the outlet end of the oil delivery pipe 306. A housing door 314 is rotatably connected to the surface of the lower housing 2. When removing the detection chamber 308 for cleaning, the housing door 314 can be opened to remove the detection chamber 308 from the oil delivery pipe 306. When installing the detection chamber 308, the detection chamber 308 is fixed by the extrusion force and friction force between the rubber retaining ring 313 and the detection chamber 308.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when detecting edible oil, the edible oil is injected into the centrifuge barrel 304, and then the centrifuge barrel 304 is driven to rotate by the motor 301. The solid substances in the edible oil can be separated from the center of the centrifuge barrel 304 by the action of centrifugal force. Then, the edible oil after centrifuging the solid substances flows into the oil receiving hopper 305 and flows into the detection chamber 308 through the oil delivery pipe 306. At this time, the edible oil is located on the infrared filter 310. When the infrared light source 311 emits infrared light to the infrared filter 310, the infrared detector 309 can receive the infrared light emitted by the infrared light source 311, detect the infrared light of the set frequency point from the infrared light emitted by the infrared light source 311, and further analyze the output signal of the infrared detector 309, so as to obtain the content of trans fatty acids in the edible oil and judge whether the edible oil is qualified. The solid substances in the edible oil are separated from the center of the centrifuge barrel 304 by the action of centrifugal force, reducing the influence of the solid substances on the detection data of trans fatty acids in the edible oil during the detection process.
[0027] As Figures 4 - 6 shown, a middle oil extraction mechanism is provided inside the lower housing 2. The middle oil extraction mechanism includes a guide plate 417 fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing 1. An inner bracket 412 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide plate 417. A rotating column 411 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the inner bracket 412. A rubber plug 401 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 411. The rubber plug 401 can block the oil outlet nozzle 413 to control the outflow of the edible oil. The middle part of the lower end of the centrifuge barrel 304 is communicated with the oil outlet nozzle 413. A hydraulic rod 418 is fixedly connected between the inner bracket 412 and the upper housing 1. The hydraulic rod 418 can drive the rubber plug 401 to move up and down to control the opening and closing of the oil outlet nozzle 413.
[0028] Among them, a diversion cover 409 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating column 411. Through the diversion cover 409, the amount of edible oil staying on the inner support 412 can be reduced, and the cleanliness of the detection process can be improved. A plurality of diversion rods 410 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion cover 409. Through the diversion rods 410, a guiding effect can be achieved, reducing the probability of edible oil flowing onto the lower surface of the diversion cover 409 and improving the cleanliness of the detection process. The middle part of the inner support 412 is a bent section 419. Through the bent section 419, the amount of edible oil staying on the inner support 412 can be reduced, and the cleanliness of the detection process can be improved.
[0029] Among them, a plurality of oil outlet grooves 402 are formed on the arc surface of the rubber plug 401. Through the oil outlet grooves 402, when the rubber plug 401 moves slightly downward, the edible oil can slowly flow out, preventing the edible oil from flowing out too fast and driving the solid substances to flow out synchronously. A plurality of inserting rods 403 are inserted into the interiors of the plurality of oil outlet grooves 402. Through the inserting rods 403, solid substances can be prevented from falling into the oil outlet grooves 402, resulting in the subsequent solid substances flowing out with the oil outlet grooves 402 and affecting the detection quality. A connecting ring 404 is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of inserting rods 403.
[0030] Among them, two support plates 405 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring 404. A magnet block 406 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 405. A support long rod 408 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the diversion cover 409. A magnet ring 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the support long rod 408. When the magnet ring 407 approaches the magnet block 406, the magnet block 406 can be driven to move downward, so that the inserting rod 403 is inserted into the oil outlet groove 402. A slot 415 is formed on the lower surface of the magnet block 406. A guiding rod 414 is inserted into the interior of the slot 415. The bottom end of the guiding rod 414 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifuge barrel 304. A spring 416 is fixedly connected to the interior of the magnet block 406. Through the spring 416, when the magnet block 406 is out of the attraction range of the magnet ring 407, the inserting rod 403 can be driven to disengage from the oil outlet groove 402. The bottom end of the spring 416 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifuge barrel 304.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, after the centrifugal bucket 304 is used to centrifuge the solid substances in the edible oil, the centrifugal bucket 304 continues to rotate. Then, the hydraulic rod 418 is used to drive the rubber plug 401 to move downward until the oil outlet groove 402 is exposed from the oil outlet nozzle 413. At this time, the magnet ring 407 moves away from the magnet block 406, causing the magnet block 406 to fall out of the attraction range of the magnet ring 407, and the spring 416 is in a compressed state. Therefore, the spring 416 can push the magnet block 406 and the insertion rod 403 upward, causing the insertion rod 403 to disengage from the oil outlet groove 402. At this time, the edible oil flows from the oil outlet groove 402 into the oil receiving hopper 305. Since the centrifugal bucket 304 remains in a rotating state at this time, the solid impurities in the edible oil always remain away from the middle of the centrifugal bucket 304 during the outflow process, preventing the solid substances from flowing out along with the edible oil when the centrifugal bucket 304 stops rotating, and preventing the solid substances from affecting the detection result of the trans fatty acids in the edible oil.
[0032] Usage method: First, inject the edible oil into the centrifugal bucket 304, and then drive the centrifugal bucket 304 to rotate through the motor 301, so that the solid substances in the edible oil can be separated from the center of the centrifugal bucket 304 by the action of centrifugal force; Next, the centrifugal bucket 304 continues to rotate. Then, the hydraulic rod 418 is used to drive the rubber plug 401 to move downward, the oil outlet groove 402 is exposed from the oil outlet nozzle 413, and the edible oil flows from the oil outlet groove 402 into the oil receiving hopper 305 and then flows into the detection chamber 308 through the oil delivery pipe 306; Finally, the infrared light source 311 emits infrared light onto the infrared filter 310. The infrared detector 309 receives the infrared light emitted by the infrared light source 311, detects the infrared light at a set frequency point from the infrared light emitted by the infrared light source 311, and further analyzes the output signal of the infrared detector 309 to obtain the content of trans fatty acids in the edible oil.
[0033] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A refined oil detection device, comprising an upper outer shell (1) and a lower outer shell (2), the bottom end of the upper outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower outer shell (2), and it is characterized in that: Separation detection mechanism, the separation detection mechanism is arranged inside the upper housing (1) and the lower housing (2). The separation detection mechanism includes a first bracket (302) fixedly connected to the top end of the upper housing (1). A motor (301) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first bracket (302). The output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a second bracket (303). A centrifugal bucket (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket (303). Two support rods (307) are fixedly connected inside the lower housing (2). An oil receiving hopper (305) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (307). The bottom of the oil receiving hopper (305) is communicated with an oil delivery pipe (306). The outlet end of the oil delivery pipe (306) is sleeved with a detection chamber (308). An installation hanger (312) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the oil receiving hopper (305). An infrared light source (311) is installed at the lower end of the installation hanger (312). An infrared detector (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the lower housing (2).
2. The refined oil detection device according to claim 1, wherein: An infrared filter (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection chamber (308). Light-shielding covers (315) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation hanger (312) and the surface of the infrared detector (309).
3. The refined oil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber clamping ring (313) is fixedly sleeved on the outlet end of the oil delivery pipe (306). A housing door (314) is rotatably connected to the surface of the lower housing (2).
4. The product oil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Middle oil extraction mechanism, the middle oil extraction mechanism is arranged inside the lower housing (2). The middle oil extraction mechanism includes a guide plate (417) fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing (1). An internal bracket (412) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide plate (417). A rotating column (411) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the internal bracket (412). A rubber plug (401) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating column (411). An oil outlet nozzle (413) is communicated with the middle of the lower end of the centrifugal bucket (304). A hydraulic rod (418) is fixedly connected between the internal bracket (412) and the upper housing (1).
5. The refined oil detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A diversion cover (409) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating column (411).
6. The refined oil detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of diversion rods (410) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion cover (409).
7. An oil product detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the internal bracket (412) is a bent section (419).
8. The refined oil detection device according to claim 5, wherein: A plurality of oil outlet grooves (402) are formed in the arc surface of the rubber plug (401). Plug rods (403) are inserted into the plurality of oil outlet grooves (402). A connecting ring (404) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of plug rods (403). Two support plates (405) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring (404). A magnet block (406) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (405). A support long rod (408) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the diversion cover (409). A magnet ring (407) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support long rod (408).
9. The refined oil detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slot (415) is formed on the lower surface of the magnet block (406), and a guide rod (414) is inserted into the slot (415). The bottom end of the guide rod (414) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifugal barrel (304).
10. The refined oil detection device according to claim 8, wherein: A spring (416) is fixedly connected inside the magnet block (406), and the bottom end of the spring (416) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the centrifugal barrel (304).
Citation Information
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