Electric power cabinet with moisture-proof function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power cabinets, and discloses an electric power cabinet with a moisture-proof function, which comprises a box body, an element plate is arranged in the box body, a dehumidification mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front surface of the box body. A filter barrel support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a filter barrel is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter barrel support, air holes are distributed in the shell, the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a fan support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the fan support. By means of the electric power cabinet, damp air sucked into the electric power cabinet can be fully dried, and the situation that electric appliance elements are affected with damp and are short-circuited by the damp air, and electricity utilization safety is harmed is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power cabinets, and in particular to a power cabinet with a moisture-proof function. Background Art

[0002] A power cabinet is a device used to distribute, control and protect electricity, and is widely used in industrial, commercial and residential areas. It usually contains electrical components such as circuit breakers, switches, fuses, relays, meters, etc., which are used to manage the input, output and distribution of electricity.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN105958322A discloses an electric power cabinet, on the upper part of the side wall of the electric power cabinet, an air outlet is provided, and the air outlet is a normally closed self-hanging louver air outlet; behind the electric power cabinet, a dust removal cabinet is also provided, and the dust removal cabinet is composed of a top cover, a bottom cover, a side panel, side ribs and a filter cloth, and the filter cloth is three-sided and covers the areas not covered by the top cover, the bottom cover and the side panel; an air outlet duct is provided on the side panel, and a blower is provided on the air outlet duct; an outer tube body communicating with the internal space is provided on the back panel of the electric power cabinet, and the air outlet duct is embedded in the outer tube body; a limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the side panel facing the electric power cabinet, and a limiting groove matching the limiting protrusion is provided on the back of the electric power cabinet; movable wheels are also provided under the dust removal cabinet. A dust removal cabinet is also provided at the back of the power cabinet designed by the present invention. The external air with high dust content becomes clean after passing through the filter cloth of the dust removal cabinet. It can be used in some occasions with a lot of dust to ensure the normal operation of the internal electrical system. However, the above device cannot adapt to the humid working environment, cannot dry and dehumidify the power cabinet, and ensure the normal operation of the power cabinet. Therefore, a power cabinet with moisture-proof function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power cabinet with moisture-proof function in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an electric power cabinet with moisture-proof function, comprising a box body, a component plate is arranged inside the box body, a dehumidification mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front of the box body; the dehumidification mechanism comprises: a filter barrel, a filter barrel bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the filter barrel bracket is rotatably connected to the filter barrel on the right side, air holes are distributed on the outer shell and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a fan bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan bracket, and a fan is fixedly connected to the right output end of the dual-axis motor.

[0006] Preferably, the left side of the fan contacts the right side of the fan bracket, and the fan is located inside the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the dehumidifying mechanism further includes: a belt, a first transmission rod, a first gear, and a gear ring. The first transmission rod is connected to the left output end of the double-shaft motor through belt transmission. The first gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first transmission rod. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filter barrel. The gear ring meshes with the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes: a filter plate, a first spring reset device, a stop bar, and a frame. The filter plate is slidably connected to the L-shaped chute on the inner wall of the frame. The stop bar is slidably connected to the top of the frame. The first spring reset device is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism further includes: a cam, a push plate, a connecting rod, a first fixing block, a second transmission rod, and a second gear. The first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the fan bracket. The second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing block. The second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second transmission rod. The cam is fixedly connected to the right side of the second transmission rod. The push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame through a torsion spring. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to both sides of the push plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cam contacts the push plate, the filter plate contacts the push plate, the second gear meshes with the gear ring, and the first spring reset device contacts the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: a first slide rail, a first slider, a pull rod, a connecting block, a second slide rail, and a second slider. The first slide rail is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door. The first slider is slidably connected to the surface groove of the first slide rail. The pull rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the first slider. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board. The second slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board. The second slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall groove of the second slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing mechanism further includes: a convex block, a second fixing block, a push rod, a clamping block, a component clamping plate, and a second elastic reset device. The convex block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The second fixing block is fixedly connected to the front of the component board. The circumferential surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the inside of the push rod. The component clamping plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the component board through a torsion spring. The second elastic reset device is arranged on the right side of the push rod.

[0013] Preferably, the convex block is located on the movement track of the push rod, and the surface of the clamping block contacts the inner wall of the component clamping plate.

[0014] Adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The power cabinet with moisture-proof function can fully dry the humid air inhaled into the power cabinet through the cooperation of the filter barrel support, filter barrel, belt, first transmission rod, first gear, and gear ring, preventing the humid air from causing electrical components to be affected with damp and short-circuited, thus endangering the safety of electricity use.

[0015] 2. The power cabinet with moisture-proof function can filter the inhaled air through the cooperation of the filter plate, first spring reset device, bar, frame, cam, push plate, connecting rod, first fixed block, second transmission rod, and second gear, preventing a large amount of dust from entering the power cabinet and affecting the working performance and heat dissipation performance of electrical components. At the same time, the push plate can also reciprocally move the filter plate, thereby preventing dust accumulation from affecting the air intake volume.

[0016] 3. Through the cooperation of the first slide rail, first slider, pull rod, connecting block, second slide rail, second slider, convex block, second fixed block, push rod, clamping block, component clamping plate, and second elastic reset device, when workers repair the internal components of the power cabinet with moisture-proof function, the electrical components can be pushed out to the near outside of the power cabinet for convenient detection. At the same time, the push rod can also automatically open the component clamping plate by pushing the clamping block for convenient replacement of electrical components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a half-sectional view of the box body structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dehumidification structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a half-sectional view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter barrel of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view of the structure at A in In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Component board; 3. Dehumidification mechanism; 301. Filter barrel; 302. Fan bracket; 303. Motor; 304. Fan; 305. Belt; 306. First transmission rod; 307. First gear; 308. Gear ring; 309. Filter barrel bracket; 4. Filter mechanism; 401. Filter plate; 402. First spring return device; 403. Cam; 404. Push plate; 405. Connecting rod; 406. First fixed block; 407. Second transmission rod; 408. Second gear; 409. Stop bar; 410. Frame; 5. Pushing mechanism; 501. First slide rail; 502. First slider; 503. Pull rod; 504. Connecting block; 505. Protrusion; 506. Second fixed block; 507. Push rod; 508. Second slide rail; 509. Second slider; 510. Clamping block; 511. Component clamping plate; 512. Second elastic return device; 6. Cabinet door. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , an embodiment of the present invention is: A power cabinet with a moisture-proof function, including a cabinet 1, a component board 2 is arranged inside the cabinet 1, a dehumidification mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a filter mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom right of the cabinet 1, and a cabinet door 6 is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet 1; the dehumidification mechanism 3 includes: a filter barrel 301, a filter barrel bracket 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a filter barrel 301 is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter barrel bracket 309, the outer shell 310 is distributed with air holes and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a fan bracket 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a double-shaft motor 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan bracket 302, the right output end of the double-shaft motor 303 is fixedly connected to a fan 304, the left side of the fan 304 is in contact with the right side of the fan bracket 302, and the fan 304 is located inside the outer shell 310. The dehumidification mechanism 3 further includes: a belt 305, a first transmission rod 306, a first gear 307, and a gear ring 308. The first transmission rod 306 is connected to the left output end of the double-shaft motor 303 through the belt 305, the first gear 307 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first transmission rod 306, the gear ring 308 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filter barrel 301, and the gear ring 308 meshes with the first gear 307.

[0020] Working principle: During the normal operation of the power cabinet, the motor 303 starts the right output end to drive the fan 304 to rotate to suck in air. The air enters the filter cartridge 301 and contacts the desiccant inside it, thereby drying the air and preventing the humid air from entering the box body 1 and causing the internal circuit to be affected by moisture and short - circuit. At the same time, the left output end of the motor 303 drives the first transmission rod 306 to rotate through the belt 305. The rotation of the first transmission rod 306 drives the first gear 307 to mesh with the gear ring 308, and the gear ring 308 also starts to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 308 drives the filter barrel 301 to rotate. The rotation of the filter cartridge 301 can turn the desiccant inside it to ensure that the internal desiccant can fully contact the air.

[0021] When the filter barrel 301 rotates, it drives the gear ring 308 to rotate accordingly, which in turn drives the second gear 408 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 408 causes the second transmission rod 407 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission rod 407 makes the cam 403 rotate. During the rotation of the cam 403, it contacts the top push plate 404. The continuous rotation pushes the push plate 404 to rotate around the torsion spring in the middle. The rotation of the top push plate 404 drives the connecting rod 405 to move downward, ensuring that all push plates 404 rotate synchronously. When the device intakes air, the push plate 404 swings reciprocally to increase its air intake range. When the push plate 404 rotates, the push plate 404 will push the filter plate 401. Due to the restriction of the inner wall track of the frame 410, the filter plate 401 can only move along the right side. When the filter plate 401 moves, it compresses the first spring reset device 402. When the convex part of the cam 403 passes over the push plate 404, the first spring reset device 402 will reset and push the filter plate 401 back to its original position. The reciprocating movement of the filter plate 401 helps prevent dust accumulation. When the filter plate 401 needs to be replaced, pull open the retaining bar 409, and at the same time, the swinging push plate 404 stays in the middle most position, making the distance that the filter plate 401 is pushed reach the maximum value. At this time, the filter plate 401 can be taken out along the vertical track direction of the inner wall of the frame 410.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-7 Based on the above - mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the filtering mechanism 4 includes: a filter plate 401, a first spring reset device 402, a retaining bar 409, and a frame 410. The filter plate 401 is slidably connected to the L - shaped chute on the inner wall of the frame 410. The retaining bar 409 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 410. The first spring reset device 402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame 410.

[0023] The filtering mechanism 4 further includes: a cam 403, a push plate 404, a connecting rod 405, a first fixing block 406, a second transmission rod 407, and a second gear 408. The first fixing block 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan bracket 302. The second transmission rod 407 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing block 406. The inner wall of the second gear 408 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second transmission rod 407. The cam 403 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second transmission rod 407. The push plate 404 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 410 through a torsion spring. The connecting rod 405 is rotatably connected to both sides of the push plate 404.

[0024] The cam 403 contacts the push plate 404, the filter plate 401 contacts the push plate 404, the second gear 408 meshes with the gear ring 308, and the first spring return device 402 contacts the filter plate 401.

[0025] The pushing mechanism 5 includes: a first slide rail 501, a first slider 502, a pull rod 503, a connecting block 504, a second slide rail 508, and a second slider 509. The first slide rail 501 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door 6. The first slider 502 is slidably connected to the surface groove of the first slide rail 501. The pull rod 503 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first slider 502. The connecting block 504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board 2. The second slider 509 is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board 2. The second slide rail 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The second slider 509 is slidably connected to the inner wall groove of the second slide rail 508.

[0026] The pushing mechanism 5 further includes: a convex block 505, a second fixing block 506, a push rod 507, a clamping block 510, a component clamping plate 511, and a second elastic return device 512. The convex block 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The second fixing block 506 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the component board 2. The circumferential surface of the push rod 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing block 506. The clamping block 510 is fixedly connected to the inside of the push rod 507. The component clamping plate 511 is rotatably connected to the surface of the component board 2 through a torsion spring. The second elastic return device 512 is arranged on the right side of the push rod 507.

[0027] The convex block 505 is located on the movement track of the push rod 507, and the surface of the clamping block 510 contacts the inner wall of the component clamping plate 511.

[0028] Working principle: When the power cabinet needs to be overhauled, open the cabinet door 6. The cabinet door 6 rotates along the axis of the rotating shaft and drives the movement of the first slide rail 501. The movement of the first slide rail 501 drives the movement of the first slider 502. The movement of the first slider 502 drives the movement of the pull rod 503. The movement of the pull rod 503 drives the connecting block 504. As the connecting block 504 moves, the component board 2 is pulled out. Due to the restriction of the second slide rail 508 on the component board 2, it can only move along the direction of the second slide rail 508. During the movement, the push rod 507 on the component board 2 contacts the convex block 505 on the box body 1. When moving forward continuously, the push rod 507 is squeezed by the convex block 505 and moves to the right, thereby driving the movement of the second slider 509 and causing the latch 510 to move out of the groove of the component buckle 511. At this time, the component buckle 511 loses its restraint and rotates in the direction of the left torsion spring reset of the component buckle 511. The opening of the component buckle 511 loosens the electrical components. At the same time, the component board 2 also moves to the opening of the cabinet door 6, thus facilitating overhaul and replacement.

[0029] The present invention provides a power cabinet with a moisture-proof function. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A power cabinet with moisture-proof function, comprising a box body, characterized in that: Inside the box body, there is a component board. At the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, there is a dehumidification mechanism. At the bottom right of the box body, there is a filtering mechanism. The front of the box body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door; The dehumidification mechanism includes: a filtering barrel. A filtering barrel bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The right side of the filtering barrel bracket is rotatably connected with a filtering barrel. The outer shell is distributed with ventilation holes and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. A fan bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. A dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan bracket. The right output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected with a fan.

2. The power cabinet with a moisture-proof function according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the fan contacts the right side of the fan bracket. The fan is located inside the outer shell.

3. The electric cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidification mechanism further includes: a belt, a first transmission rod, a first gear, and a gear ring. The first transmission rod is connected to the left output end of the dual-axis motor through a belt drive. The first gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first transmission rod. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the filtering barrel. The gear ring meshes with the first gear.

4. The electric cabinet with a moisture-proof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism includes: a filter plate, a first spring return device, a stop bar, and a frame. The filter plate is slidably connected to the L-shaped chute on the inner wall of the frame. The stop bar is slidably connected to the top of the frame. The first spring return device is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame.

5. The electric cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism further includes: a cam, a push plate, a connecting rod, a first fixed block, a second transmission rod, and a second gear. The first fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the fan bracket. The second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed block. The second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second transmission rod. The cam is fixedly connected to the right side of the second transmission rod. The push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame through a torsion spring. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to both sides of the push plate.

6. The power cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cam contacts the push plate. The filter plate contacts the push plate. The second gear meshes with the gear ring. The first spring return device contacts the filter plate.

7. The electric cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes: a first slide rail, a first slider, a pull rod, a connecting block, a second slide rail, and a second slider. The first slide rail is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door. The first slider is slidably connected to the surface groove of the first slide rail. The pull rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the first slider. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board. The second slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the component board. The second slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall groove of the second slide rail.

8. The electric cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism further includes: a convex block, a second fixed block, a push rod, a clamping block, a component clamping plate, and a second elastic return device. The convex block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The second fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the component board. The circumferential surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the inside of the push rod. The component clamping plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the component board through a torsion spring. The second elastic return device is arranged on the right side of the push rod.

9. The electric cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The convex block is located on the movement track of the push rod. The surface of the clamping block contacts the inner wall of the component clamping plate.

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