Cutting machining device for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical cutting machining, and particularly relates to a cutting machining device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a machine tool, a drainage plate is fixed at the top end of the machine tool, a storage box is arranged at one end of the top end of the machine tool, and a plurality of groups of vertically distributed stainless steel sleeves are arranged in the storage box; a first bevel gear is rotatably inserted into one side of the square shell, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear; the limiting assembly is arranged at the piston end of the third electric push rod and used for limiting the position of the stainless steel sleeve; an adjusting plate is fixed to the position, between the storage box and the cutting assembly, of the top end of the machine tool, when the stainless steel sleeves reach the surface of the adjusting plate, the multiple sets of stainless steel sleeves are pushed to be inclined, then the limiting assembly is started, the inclined state of the stainless steel sleeves is limited, and the stainless steel sleeves are cut in the inclined state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical cutting and processing, and particularly relates to a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] In today's industrial manufacturing field, stainless steel pipe sleeves are widely used in many industries such as petrochemical, food processing, architectural decoration, and mechanical manufacturing due to their excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and good toughness. They can be used for a long time in harsh working environments, effectively ensuring the stable operation of equipment, and are key components indispensable in various pipeline connections, equipment protection, and other structures. At the same time, when stainless steel needs to be connected to other components at a specific angle, the stainless steel sleeve needs to be obliquely cut, but the existing mechanical part cutting and processing devices have many limitations.

[0003] When the existing mechanical parts are cut and processed, for example, a Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN221435087U discloses a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts, which includes a base. A rotating structure is provided at the bottom of the base, a moving structure is provided at the back of the base, and pressing structures are provided on both sides of the base. The present invention provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. By rotating the rotating handle to drive the second rotating rod to rotate and then drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the main gear to rotate, thereby rotating the turntable, and then changing the cutting position of the metal plate. The structure is simple and practical, effectively solving the problem that it is inconvenient to rotate the metal plate, resulting in too much trouble for the staff during operation, and thus affecting the operation efficiency of the staff.

[0004] However, when the existing stainless steel sleeves are cut and processed, most of them simply push the sleeves forward for cutting. The forward movement device is difficult to cooperate with feeding and discharging, affecting the continuity and automation degree of production. And when the sleeves need to be obliquely cut, most of them cut a single sleeve, resulting in low processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts, including: A machine tool, a drainage plate is fixed at the top of the machine tool, a storage box is arranged at one end of the top of the machine tool, a plurality of vertically distributed stainless steel sleeves are arranged in the storage box, a door panel is hinged to the front of the storage box, and a magnet is embedded at the bottom end of the back of the door panel; A blanking assembly, the blanking assembly is arranged at the back and both sides of the storage box and is used for limiting the stainless steel sleeves; A square housing is provided at the other end of the top of the machine tool. A first helical gear is rotatably inserted into one side of the square housing. A second helical gear is meshed with the surface of the first helical gear. The second helical gear penetrates through one side of the square housing and is installed with a first motor. A fixing plate is fixed on one side of the first helical gear. A third electric push rod is provided on the other side of the fixing plate. A moving component is arranged below the square housing and is used for moving the position of the square housing. A limiting component is arranged at the piston end of the third electric push rod and is used for limiting the position of the stainless steel sleeve. A cutting component is installed at the top of the machine tool. An adjusting plate is fixed in the middle of the top of the machine tool between the material storage box and the cutting component. A square groove is formed at the bottom of the top of the machine tool below the cutting component.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the blanking component includes two square grooves symmetrically formed on both sides of the material storage box. Sliders are respectively and movably inserted into the two square grooves. A moving block is fixed on the other side of each of the two sliders. One ends of the two groups of moving blocks are fixedly connected to the same moving plate. The top of the moving plate is in contact and cooperation with the door panel. The moving plate is movably inserted into the back of the material storage box. A second electric push rod is installed on the front of one of the moving blocks. The second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate. The second electric push rod pulls one group of moving blocks and sliders to move, so that the sliders slide in the square grooves, thereby driving the moving plate to move and insert into the material storage box to limit the stainless steel sleeve above the stainless steel sleeve to be processed and prevent the stainless steel sleeve above from falling. When the door panel is closed, the second electric push rod pushes the moving block and the moving plate to move towards the back of the material storage box. At this time, the limit on the stainless steel sleeve is released, and the stainless steel sleeve can fall by gravity to achieve blanking, eliminating the need for manual blanking one by one and reducing the labor input.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the moving component includes a fixed housing fixed at the bottom of the machine tool. A ball screw is installed in the fixed housing and at the bottom of the machine tool together through a bearing seat. A ball screw sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the ball screw through a thread. The ball screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square housing. The ball screw sleeve is movably inserted into the machine tool. A second motor is installed together on one side of the ball screw sleeve and at the bottom of the machine tool. When the round tube and the moving rod are inserted into the stainless steel sleeve, the second motor is started to drive the ball screw to rotate. Thus, the square housing and the limiting component drive the stainless steel sleeve to move towards the cutting component for cutting, and then reset to form a reciprocating motion, automatically moving and achieving automation.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the limiting component includes a limiting plate fixed to the output end of the third electric push rod. On one side of the inner wall of the limiting plate, a plurality of fourth electric push rods are equidistantly installed up and down. The piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods are movably inserted into one side of the limiting plate. A first electric push rod is installed on one side of the limiting plate, and a push plate is fixed to one side of the first electric push rod. The third electric push rod pushes the limiting component to move left and right to move and fix multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves, reducing manual intervention. The first electric push rod pushes the cut stainless steel sleeves to achieve blanking.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the limiting component further includes a plurality of round tubes. The plurality of round tubes are equidistantly fixed to one side of the limiting plate up and down. Moving rods are respectively movably inserted into the middle of the plurality of round tubes. One ends of the plurality of round tubes and the moving rods are movably inserted into the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve. The plurality of moving rods are respectively fixedly connected to the piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods. The plurality of moving rods and the fourth electric push rods are respectively movably inserted into the limiting plate. One ends of the plurality of round tubes are respectively hinged with a plurality of connecting rods in a circumferential and equidistant manner. The other ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively hinged with arc-shaped plates. Moving rods are respectively hinged between the inner sides of the plurality of arc-shaped plates and the outer surfaces of the round tubes. After multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves come into contact with the adjusting plate, start multiple groups of fourth electric push rods to push the moving rods in the round tubes forward. As the moving rods move, push the plurality of connecting rods to extend in all directions. Thus, the plurality of arc-shaped plates come into contact with and support and fix the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve, making the position of the stainless steel sleeve inclined, facilitating subsequent cutting of multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves at the same time, enabling the angle change and inclination of the stainless steel sleeve, and realizing bevel cutting processing.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the cutting component includes a connecting plate fixed to one end of the top of the machine tool. A driving motor is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to one end of the driving motor. The cutting blade is in contact and cooperation with the surface of the stainless steel sleeve, and can cut the passing stainless steel sleeve, cutting multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves at the same time to improve the cutting efficiency.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the inner side of the door panel is in contact with the door panel. A magnet is also embedded at the bottom end of the front of the storage box. The two magnets are adsorbed by magnetic force. When the stainless steel sleeve moves outwards for cutting, a thrust is generated outwards, causing the hinged door panel to flip outwards and open. After the stainless steel sleeve moves out, the door panel flips back downwards and closes. At this time, the two magnets are adsorbed to limit the position of the stainless steel sleeve and the space where the stainless steel sleeve falls, preventing it from falling and rolling out. Thus, it can wait for the limiting component to move back and forth, reducing the occurrence of pauses during production.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a plurality of arc-shaped plates are distributed in a surrounding manner with the moving rod as the center. The plurality of arc-shaped plates are respectively in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve. A rubber pad is fixedly laid on the surface of the plurality of arc-shaped plates. The rubber material has good friction and certain elasticity, which increases the friction between the arc-shaped plate and the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve and reduces the occurrence of falling. When multiple groups of arc-shaped plates move outward simultaneously, they support the stainless steel sleeve, limit the angle and position of the stainless steel sleeve, and improve the consistency of the stainless steel sleeve after cutting and processing.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the adjusting plate is arranged in an inclined shape, the inclination angle of the adjusting plate is 30°, one side of the adjusting plate is in contact with one side of the stainless steel sleeve, and there is a gap between the adjusting plate and the cutting assembly. When the stainless steel sleeve is moved to the surface of the adjusting plate, the use positions of multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves move, and the whole stainless steel sleeve inclines, which is convenient for subsequent bevel cutting operation of the stainless steel sleeve.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, a circular groove is opened on one side of the push plate, and a plurality of push plates are arranged at equal intervals. The plurality of push plates are movably sleeved on the surface of the round tube. The diameter of the circular groove is larger than the closed state of the plurality of arc-shaped plates. The push plate is in contact and cooperation with the stainless steel sleeve, and there is a gap between the circular groove and the round tube, which reduces the wear during use and can also realize accurate blanking of the cut round tube, reducing manual intervention.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. For the cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts, by moving the stainless steel sleeve outward, a thrust is generated on the stainless steel sleeve, causing the stainless steel sleeve to flip and open. After the stainless steel sleeve is moved out, the stainless steel sleeve flips and resets and is limited by the magnet. At this time, the blanking component is started again, so that the moving plate moves outward to the outside of the storage box, and automatic blanking is realized by using the self-gravity of the stainless steel sleeve. There is no need for manual frequent picking and placing operations, hardly occupying extra blanking time, which can shorten the processing cycle, thereby improving the overall production efficiency, and also enabling the device to continuously work, increasing the continuity of cutting and processing; 2. For the cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts, when the stainless steel sleeve is moved to the outside of the storage box, the first motor is started to drive the second helical gear and the first helical gear to rotate, so that multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves complete a 90° rotation of the fourth electric push rod. The multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves are rotated into a horizontal distribution, so that multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves can be successively pushed into an inclined shape, and multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves can be successively cut, enabling subsequent waste materials to be centrally collected. At the same time, there is no need for manual calibration and placement one by one, reducing the steps and manpower required for cutting, and realizing automated processing; 3. For the cutting device used in machining mechanical parts, when the stainless steel sleeves reach the surface of the adjusting plate, multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves are pushed into an inclined state. Then, the limiting component is activated to limit the inclined state of the stainless steel sleeves, reduce the displacement after the inclination of the stainless steel sleeves, and keep the stainless steel sleeves in an inclined state for cutting. During cutting, it can also reduce the movement of the workpiece, increase the stability during cutting, support the inside of the stainless steel sleeves, reduce the deformation during cutting, maintain the shape of the stainless steel sleeves after cutting, improve the quality of the stainless steel sleeves, and reduce the rejection rate. At the same time, after cutting, multiple groups of fourth electric push rods drive the moving rods to move in the reverse direction, causing multiple groups of connecting rods and arc-shaped plates to contract towards the middle, no longer supporting the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeves, and enabling multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves to automatically fall, increasing the flexibility and practicality of the device; 4. For the cutting device used in machining mechanical parts, after cutting the stainless steel sleeves, the waste directly falls through the square groove by its own gravity during cutting and is collected in the collection box. The finished products are pushed by the push plate and fall onto the diversion plate for diversion and collection. The products and waste are distinguished, and it can directly enter the next production step without spending time sorting and collecting one by one. More mechanical parts can be produced within the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the present invention; Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the storage box of the present invention; Figure 3 is the cross-sectional structure diagram of the storage box of the present invention; Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the blanking component of the present invention; Figure 5 is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 is the structure diagram of the square outer shell and the fixed outer shell of the present invention; Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the push plate of the present invention; Figure 8 is the structure diagram of the arc-shaped plate of the present invention; Figure 9 is the structure diagram of the adjusting plate of the present invention; Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the usage state of the present invention.

[0018] The reference signs in the figures are shown as: 1. Machine tool; 2. Drainage plate; 3. Storage box; 4. Cutting assembly; 5. Square housing; 6. Second electric push rod; 7. Moving block; 8. Stainless steel sleeve; 9. Door panel; 10. Magnet; 11. Square groove; 12. Moving plate; 13. Slide block; 14. First motor; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Third electric push rod; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Fourth electric push rod; 19. First electric push rod; 20. Round tube; 21. Moving rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Arc-shaped plate; 24. Movable rod; 25. First helical gear; 26. Second helical gear; 27. Second motor; 28. Fixed housing; 29. Ball screw; 30. Ball screw sleeve; 31. Adjusting plate; 32. Square groove; 33. Pushing plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] The following will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific implementation modes, and are not intended to limit the exemplary implementation modes according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but should be regarded as part of the authorization specification when appropriate. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanations, these orientation terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0023] It should be noted that in the present application, the term "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, the element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts.

[0025] Including: a machine tool 1, a drainage plate 2 is fixed at the top of the machine tool 1, a storage box 3 is arranged at one end of the top of the machine tool 1, a plurality of vertically distributed stainless steel sleeves 8 are arranged in the storage box 3, a door panel 9 is hinged to the front of the storage box 3, and a magnet 10 is embedded at the bottom end of the back of the door panel 9; a blanking component, which is arranged on the back and both sides of the storage box 3 and is used for limiting the stainless steel sleeves 8; a square shell 5, a square shell 5 is arranged at the other end of the top of the machine tool 1, a first helical gear 25 is rotatably inserted into one side of the square shell 5, a second helical gear 26 is meshed on the surface of the first helical gear 25, a first motor 14 is installed through one side of the square shell 5 for the second helical gear 26, a fixing plate 15 is fixed on one side of the first helical gear 25, and a third electric push rod 16 is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate 15; a moving component, which is arranged below the square shell 5 and is used for moving the position of the square shell 5; a limiting component, which is arranged at the piston end of the third electric push rod 16 and is used for limiting the position of the stainless steel sleeves 8; a cutting component 4, a cutting component 4 is installed at the top of the machine tool 1, an adjusting plate 31 is fixed in the middle of the top of the machine tool 1 between the storage box 3 and the cutting component 4, a square groove 32 is opened below the cutting component 4 at the top of the machine tool 1. The stainless steel sleeves 8 are sequentially placed in the storage box 3 so that the storage boxes 3 are stacked up and down. The blanking component is started to limit the stainless steel sleeves 8. The third electric push rod 16 pushes the limiting component into the interiors of multiple stainless steel sleeves 8. Then, the second motor 27 is started to drive the ball screw 29 to rotate, so that the ball screw sleeve 30 drives the square shell 5 and the stainless steel sleeves 8 to move out of the storage box 3. After driving the stainless steel sleeves 8 to move outwards, a thrust is generated on the door panel 9, so that the door panel 9 flips open. After the stainless steel sleeves 8 are moved out, the door panel 9 flips back and is limited by the magnet 10. At this time, the blanking component is started again. After the stainless steel sleeves 8 are moved out, they are moved to the adjusting plate 31. At the same time, the limiting component is started to limit the stainless steel sleeves 8. The second motor 27 is continuously started to drive the door panel 9 to move to the cutting component 4 for cutting. The cut waste passes through the square groove 32 for collection, and the finished product is pushed down by the push plate 33 and falls onto the drainage plate 2 for drainage and collection. The first motor 14 is a stepping motor, which is an open-loop control motor that converts an electric pulse signal into an angular displacement or a linear displacement. By presetting the number and direction of the pulse signals for reciprocating rotation of 90°, it performs reciprocating rotation of 90°. The second motor 27 is a servo motor, which mainly relies on the control signals sent by the controller and can realize forward and reverse rotation.

[0026] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features.

[0027] Among them, the blanking component includes two square grooves 11 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage box 3. Slide blocks 13 are movably inserted into the two square grooves 11 respectively. On the other side of the two slide blocks 13, moving blocks 7 are fixed. One end of the two groups of moving blocks 7 is fixedly connected to the same moving plate 12. The top of the moving plate 12 is in contact and cooperation with the stainless steel sleeve 8. The moving plate 12 is movably inserted into the back of the storage box 3. A second electric push rod 6 is installed on the front of one of the moving blocks 7. The second electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 31. The second electric push rod 6 pulls one group of moving blocks 7 and slide blocks 13 to move, so that the slide blocks 13 slide in the square grooves 11, thereby adjusting the movement of the moving plate 12 and inserting it into the storage box 3 to limit the stainless steel sleeve 8 above the stainless steel sleeve 8 to be processed, preventing the stainless steel sleeve 8 above from falling. When the door panel 9 is closed, the second electric push rod 6 pushes the moving block 7 and the moving plate 12 to move towards the back of the storage box 3. At this time, the limit on the stainless steel sleeve 8 is released, and the stainless steel sleeve 8 can fall by gravity to achieve blanking.

[0028] Embodiment 3: This embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0029] Among them, the moving component includes a fixed housing 28 fixed to the bottom end of the machine tool 1. A ball screw 29 is installed in the fixed housing 28 and at the bottom end of the machine tool 1 through a bearing seat. A ball screw sleeve 30 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the ball screw 29 through a thread. The ball screw sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square housing 5. The ball screw sleeve 30 is movably inserted into the machine tool 1. A second motor 27 is installed together on one side of the ball screw sleeve 30 and at the bottom end of the machine tool 1. When the round tube 20 and the moving rod 21 are inserted into the stainless steel sleeve 8, the second motor 27 is started to drive the ball screw 29 to rotate. Thus, the square housing 5 and the limiting component drive the stainless steel sleeve 8 to move towards the cutting component 4 for cutting, and after cutting, it returns to the original position to form a reciprocating motion. The limiting plate 17 is a DC motor, powered by a DC power supply, and the stop and operation of the motor are realized by controlling the on and off of the DC power supply. It can also rotate forward and backward, stop and start according to production requirements, is suitable for pauses between different production steps, and also enables the device to achieve reciprocating motion.

[0030] Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0031] Among them, the limiting component includes a limiting plate 17, which is fixed to the output end of the third electric push rod 16. On one side of the inner wall of the limiting plate 17, a plurality of fourth electric push rods 18 are equidistantly installed up and down. The piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods 18 are movably inserted into one side of the limiting plate 17. A first electric push rod 19 is installed on one side of the limiting plate 17, and a push plate 33 is fixed to one side of the first electric push rod 19. The third electric push rod 16 pushes the limiting component to move left and right, moving and fixing multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8. The plurality of fourth electric push rods 18 can drive the plurality of stainless steel sleeves 8 to move and position-limited simultaneously, facilitating the processing of multiple mechanical parts at the same time and improving the cutting processing efficiency. After processing, start the first electric push rod 19 to let the push plate 33 push the finished product down.

[0032] Embodiment 5: This embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0033] Among them, the limiting component further includes a plurality of round tubes 20, which are equidistantly fixed up and down on one side of the limiting plate 17. Moving rods 21 are respectively movably inserted in the middle of the plurality of round tubes 20. One ends of the plurality of round tubes 20 and the moving rods 21 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve 8. The plurality of moving rods 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods 18. The plurality of moving rods 21 and the fourth electric push rods 18 are respectively movably inserted into the limiting plate 17. One ends of the plurality of round tubes 20 are respectively hinged with a plurality of connecting rods 22 in a circumferential and equidistant manner. The other ends of multiple groups of connecting rods 22 are respectively hinged with arc-shaped plates 23. The inner sides of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 23 and the outer surfaces of the round tubes 20 are respectively hinged with movable rods 24. After multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 come into contact with the adjusting plate 31, start multiple groups of fourth electric push rods 18 to push the moving rods 21 in the round tubes 20 forward. As the moving rods 21 move, push multiple groups of connecting rods 22 to extend in all directions. Thus, multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23 come into contact with and support and fix the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve 8, making the position of the stainless steel sleeve 8 inclined, facilitating subsequent cutting of multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 at the same time. The angle change and inclination of the stainless steel sleeve 8 can enable the stainless steel sleeve 8 to be connected and fixed to other components at a specific angle, facilitating subsequent processing and connection requirements.

[0034] Embodiment 6: This embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0035] Among them, the cutting assembly 4 includes a connecting plate which is fixed to one end of the top of the machine tool 1. A driving motor is installed on one side of the connecting plate. One end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a cutting blade. The cutting blade is in contact with the surface of the stainless steel sleeve 8, and can cut the passing stainless steel sleeve 8. Multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 can be cut simultaneously, improving the cutting efficiency. When the stainless steel sleeve 8 reaches near the cutting assembly 4, the driving motor of the cutting assembly 4 drives the cutting blade to rotate and cut the stainless steel sleeve 8.

[0036] Embodiment 7: This embodiment provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0037] Among them, the inner side of the door panel 9 is in contact with the stainless steel sleeve 8. Magnets 10 are also embedded at the bottom end of the front surface of the storage box 3. The two magnets 10 are adsorbed by magnetic force. When the stainless steel sleeve 8 moves outwards for cutting, an outward thrust is generated, causing the hinged door panel 9 to flip outwards and open. After the stainless steel sleeve 8 is removed, the door panel 9 flips back downwards and closes. At this time, the two magnets 10 are adsorbed to each other, limiting the position of the door panel 9 and the space where the stainless steel sleeve 8 falls, so that the falling stainless steel sleeve 8 can be restricted in the storage box 3. The door panel 9 can be opened to transport the stainless steel sleeve 8 out, and can also limit the position of the remaining stainless steel sleeves 8.

[0038] Embodiment 8: This embodiment provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0039] Among them, multiple arc-shaped plates 23 are distributed in a surrounding manner with the moving rod 21 as the center. The multiple arc-shaped plates 23 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve 8. Rubber pads are fixedly laid on the surfaces of multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23. Multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23 move outwards simultaneously to support the stainless steel sleeve 8, limit the angle and position of the stainless steel sleeve 8, and improve the consistency of the stainless steel sleeve 8 after cutting and processing. When multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23 are forced to retract in the reverse direction, the limitation of the stainless steel sleeve 8 is stopped, and the stainless steel sleeve 8 tilts and drops under the action of gravity to achieve blanking.

[0040] Embodiment 9: This embodiment provides a cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0041] Among them, the adjusting plate 31 is arranged in an inclined shape, the inclination angle of the adjusting plate 31 is 30°, one side of the adjusting plate 31 is in contact with one side of the stainless steel sleeve 8, and there is a gap between the adjusting plate 31 and the cutting assembly 4. When the stainless steel sleeve 8 is moved to the surface of the adjusting plate 31, the use positions of multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 move, and the overall stainless steel sleeve 8 inclines, facilitating subsequent oblique cutting operations on the stainless steel sleeve 8 without the need for manual adjustment in reverse one by one.

[0042] Embodiment 10: This embodiment provides a cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0043] Among them, a circular groove is formed on one side of the push plate 33, and multiple push plates 33 are equidistantly arranged. The multiple push plates 33 are movably sleeved on the surface of the round tube 20. The diameter of the circular groove is larger than the closed state of multiple arc-shaped plates 23. The push plate 33 is in contact and cooperation with the stainless steel sleeve 8. When the stainless steel sleeve 8 is cut, the finished product is sleeved on the surface of the limiting component. After starting 19, the push plate 33 moves to the right, pushing the finished stainless steel sleeve down onto the drainage plate 2 and being collected along the inclined surface of the drainage plate 2, facilitating the collection of the finished stainless steel sleeve 8 and enabling centralized collection.

[0044] It should be noted that in this application, each component can be purchased on the market, and the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. In addition, the motors used in this application are all placed in the box body, which is provided with corresponding routing holes and heat dissipation holes. At the same time, for the box body in this application, doors are respectively hinged on one side of the square shell 5 and the bottom end of the fixed shell 28, and the doors are locked and cooperated with the main body through a lock, facilitating maintenance and repair. All of the above mentioned are prior arts in this field, so no further elaboration will be made here.

[0045] During use: This device is turned on and off through an external power supply and an external remote control. The stainless steel sleeves 8 are sequentially placed in the storage box 3, and the storage boxes 3 are stacked vertically. The third electric push rod 16 is started to push the limiting component into multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8. The piston end of the third electric push rod 16 pushes the limiting plate 17 and the fourth electric push rod 18 to move to the right, so that multiple groups of round tubes 20 and arc-shaped plates 23 are inserted into the inner walls of the stainless steel sleeves 8. Then, the blanking component is started, and the second electric push rod 6 is used to pull one group of sliders 13 and moving blocks 7 to move, so that the moving plate 12 moves in the storage box 3. Subsequently, the moving plate 12 drives the other group of sliders 13 and moving blocks 7 to move, and the two square grooves 11 slide in the sliders 13 to limit the remaining stainless steel sleeves 8 above the arc-shaped plates 23. When limiting the stainless steel sleeve 8, start the second motor 27 to drive the ball screw 29 to rotate counterclockwise in the fixed housing 28, so that the ball screw sleeve 30 drives the square housing 5 and the stainless steel sleeve 8 to move outward from the storage box 3, causing the ball screw sleeve 30 to slide in the machine tool 1. After driving the stainless steel sleeve 8 to move outward, a thrust is generated on the door panel 9, causing the door panel 9 to flip open. After the stainless steel sleeve 8 is removed, the door panel 9 flips back and is limited by the magnet 10; After the door panel 9 and the storage box 3 are closed, reverse-start the feeding assembly so that the moving plate 12 is pushed out of the storage box 3 and no longer limits the stainless steel sleeve 8. Thus, the stainless steel sleeve 8 falls to the bottom of the storage box 3 by gravity; After the stainless steel sleeve 8 is removed from the storage box 3, continue to start the second motor 27 to drive the limiting component and the stainless steel sleeve 8 to move counterclockwise. The stainless steel sleeve 8 is moved to the adjusting plate 31, and one end of the stainless steel sleeve 8 contacts the adjusting plate 31. At the same time, start the first motor 14 to drive the second helical gear 26 to rotate counterclockwise by 90°, causing the engaged first helical gear 25 to rotate clockwise. Thus, the fixing plate 15, the third electric push rod 16, and the limiting component rotate clockwise at the same time. At this time, multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 change from vertical to horizontal distribution, and multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 are horizontally in contact with the inclined surface of the adjusting plate 31; When multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 are pushed into a 30° inclined shape according to the inclined surface of the adjusting plate 31, start the fourth electric push rod 18 of the limiting component. Multiple groups of fourth electric push rods 18 push the moving rod 21 to move outward in the round tube 20. The movement of the moving rod 21 drives multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23 to expand outward at the same time, driving multiple groups of connecting rods 22 and movable rods 24 to stretch and move. Multiple groups of arc-shaped plates 23 limit the position and inclination angle of the stainless steel sleeve 8; After the position of the stainless steel sleeve 8 is limited, the second motor 27 continues to rotate counterclockwise to drive the stainless steel sleeve 8 to move towards the cutting component 4. Multiple groups of stainless steel sleeves 8 are cut in turn. After cutting, reverse-start multiple groups of fourth electric push rods 18 to drive the arc-shaped plates 23 to retract, so that the limiting component no longer limits the stainless steel sleeve 8. Start the first electric push rod 19 to move to the right, so that the circular groove of the push plate 33 moves to the right on the surface of 20. The push plate 33 pushes the finished stainless steel sleeve 8 off the surface of the limiting component. At this time, multiple stainless steel sleeves 8 fall onto the drainage plate 2 for drainage and collection, and the waste falls into the square groove 32 for collection; Finally, reverse-start the first electric push rod 19, the third electric push rod 16, and the first motor 14 at the same time, driving the limiting component to rotate and retract to its original position. After the second motor 27 is started clockwise to drive the ball screw sleeve 30, the square housing 5, and the limiting component to move to their original positions, the stainless steel sleeve 8 in the storage box 3 is reciprocally moved and limited again, forming a reciprocating processing and cutting.

[0046] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts, characterized in that , including: A machine tool (1), at the top of which a drainage plate (2) is fixed. At one end of the top of the machine tool (1), a storage box (3) is provided. In the storage box (3), a plurality of vertically distributed stainless steel sleeves (8) are arranged. A door panel (9) is hinged to the front of the storage box (3), and a magnet (10) is embedded at the bottom end of the back of the door panel (9); A blanking component, which is arranged on the back and both sides of the storage box (3) and is used for limiting the stainless steel sleeves (8); A square shell (5), at the other end of the top of the machine tool (1), a square shell (5) is provided. A first helical gear (25) is rotatably inserted into one side of the square shell (5). A second helical gear (26) is meshed on the surface of the first helical gear (25). The second helical gear (26) penetrates through one side of the square shell (5) and is installed with a first motor (14). A fixing plate (15) is fixed on one side of the first helical gear (25), and a third electric push rod (16) is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate (15); A moving component, which is arranged below the square shell (5) and is used for moving the position of the square shell (5); A limiting component, which is arranged at the piston end of the third electric push rod (16) and is used for limiting the position of the stainless steel sleeves (8); A cutting component (4), which is installed on the top of the machine tool (1). An adjusting plate (31) is fixed in the middle of the top of the machine tool (1) between the storage box (3) and the cutting component (4). A square groove (32) is opened below the cutting component (4) at the top of the machine tool (1).

2. The cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blanking component includes two square grooves (11), which are symmetrically opened on both sides of the storage box (3). Sliders (13) are respectively movably inserted into the two square grooves (11). A moving block (7) is fixed on the other side of the two sliders (13). One ends of the two groups of moving blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the same moving plate (12). The top of the moving plate (12) is in contact and cooperation with the stainless steel sleeves (8). The moving plate (12) is movably inserted into the back of the storage box (3). A second electric push rod (6) is installed on the front of one of the moving blocks (7), and the second electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate (31).

3. A cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component includes a fixed shell (28), which is fixed at the bottom end of the machine tool (1). A ball screw (29) is installed through a bearing seat in the fixed shell (28) and at the bottom end of the machine tool (1). A ball screw sleeve (30) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the ball screw (29) through a thread. The ball screw sleeve (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square shell (5). The ball screw sleeve (30) is movably inserted into the machine tool (1). A second motor (27) is installed together on one side of the ball screw sleeve (30) and at the bottom end of the machine tool (1).

4. A cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting plate (17), which is fixedly connected to the piston end of 16. On one side of the inner wall of the limiting plate (17), a plurality of fourth electric push rods (18) are equidistantly installed up and down. The piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods (18) are movably inserted into one side of the limiting plate (17). A first electric push rod (19) is installed on one side of the limiting plate (17), and a push plate (33) is fixed to one side of the first electric push rod (19).

5. A cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting component further includes a plurality of round tubes (20), which are fixedly arranged equidistantly up and down on one side of the limiting plate (17). A moving rod (21) is movably inserted into the middle of each of the plurality of round tubes (20). One ends of the plurality of round tubes (20) and the moving rod (21) are movably inserted into the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve (8). The plurality of moving rods (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the piston ends of the plurality of fourth electric push rods (18). The plurality of moving rods (21) and the fourth electric push rods (18) are respectively movably inserted into the limiting plate (17). One ends of the plurality of round tubes (20) are respectively hinged with a plurality of connecting rods (22) in a circumferential and equidistant manner. The other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (22) are respectively hinged with an arc-shaped plate (23). An activity rod (24) is respectively hinged between the inner sides of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (23) and the outer surface of the round tube (20).

6. A cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting component (4) includes a connecting plate, which is fixed to one end of the top of the machine tool (1). A driving motor is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to one end of the driving motor. The cutting blade is in contact and cooperation with the surface of the stainless steel sleeve (8).

7. A cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the door panel (9) is in contact with the stainless steel sleeve (8). A magnet (10) is also embedded at the bottom end of the front surface of the storage box (3). The two magnets (10) are adsorbed by magnetic force.

8. A cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The plurality of arc-shaped plates (23) are circumferentially distributed with the moving rod (21) as the center. The plurality of arc-shaped plates (23) are respectively in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve (8). A rubber pad is fixedly laid on the surface of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (23).

9. A cutting processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (31) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the inclination angle of the adjusting plate (31) is 30°. One side of the adjusting plate (31) is in contact with one side of the stainless steel sleeve (8). There is a gap between the adjusting plate (31) and the cutting component (4).

10. A cutting and processing device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that , A circular groove is opened on one side of the push plate (33). The plurality of push plates (33) are equidistantly arranged. The plurality of push plates (33) are movably sleeved on the surface of the round tube (20). The diameter of the circular groove is larger than the closed state of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (23). The push plate (33) is in contact and cooperation with the stainless steel sleeve (8).

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