Electric power inspection terminal data transmission device convenient for troubleshooting
By designing protective boxes and integrating multi-function modules in power inspection terminal equipment, the problems of insufficient protection and high operation and maintenance costs of traditional power inspection equipment are solved, efficient troubleshooting and intelligent operation and maintenance are achieved, and the efficiency and safety of power inspection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510599377.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing power inspection terminal equipment has problems such as insufficient protection, low modularity, high operation and maintenance costs, and lack of intelligent diagnostic functions in data transmission and troubleshooting, resulting in inefficiency.
A power inspection terminal data transmission device including a protective box is designed, with fixed components and protective components inside, integrating main control module, communication module, sensing module, fault diagnosis module, etc., supporting modular design, and adopting the Hongmeng operating system, with multi-task parallel processing capabilities and remote maintenance functions.
It has achieved the safety improvement of the transmission device, extended the service life, improved the fault detection efficiency and intelligence level, reduced operation and maintenance costs, adapted to a variety of power scenarios, and has data security guarantee and efficient data processing capabilities.
Smart Images
Figure CN120417286A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance inspection terminals, and particularly to a data transmission device for a power inspection terminal that is convenient for troubleshooting. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous expansion of the scale of the power system, the inspection work of power equipment has become increasingly complex and heavy. The traditional power inspection method relies on manual operation, with low efficiency and easy omission of fault points.
[0003] The existing inspection terminal devices have the following problems in data transmission and troubleshooting: lack of a protection mechanism for the data transmission mechanism, the data transmission device is exposed and easily damaged by bumps, shortening the service life. At the same time, the data transmission protocol is single, making it difficult to adapt to the complex and changeable power environment; the troubleshooting efficiency is low, lacking an intelligent diagnosis function; the modular degree of the device is low, and it is inconvenient to replace faulty components; lacking remote maintenance and upgrade functions, the operation and maintenance cost is high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a data transmission device for a power inspection terminal that is convenient for troubleshooting, which can realize the protection work of the protection box, improve the safety of the transmission device, extend the service life of the transmission device, and is easy to maintain.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a data transmission device for a power inspection terminal that is convenient for troubleshooting, including a protection box. A transmission device is placed inside the protection box, and a protection mechanism is provided inside the protection box. The protection mechanism plays a role of clamping and protecting the transmission device; Among them, the protection mechanism includes a fixing component and a protection component; The fixing component includes two first slide rails. Each first slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box. The top of the first slide rail is symmetrically slidably connected with sliding blocks. The tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with sliding plates. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide rail. Two rotating plates are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Sliding grooves are opened inside the two sliding plates. Sliding columns are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. The sliding columns are fixedly connected with the rotating plates. The bottom of the inner wall of the protection box is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliding rods. Moving blocks are symmetrically slidably connected to the outside of the two sliding rods. The top of the moving block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding plates. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on one side of the two clamping plates close to each other. Springs are symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the two sliding rods.
[0006] Among them, the protection component includes two second sliding rails arranged in parallel. The two second sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the protection box. Dovetail grooves are provided at the tops of the two second sliding rails. Sliders are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the dovetail grooves. The tops of the sliders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two protection covers of the protection box. An avoidance groove is provided inside one of the two protection covers. Silicone pads for protection are fixedly connected to the tops of the two protection covers. A wire routing groove is provided on one side of the front of the protection box. The wire routing groove and the transmission device are used in cooperation with each other.
[0007] Among them, a system component is provided inside the transmission device. The system component includes a main control module, a communication module, a sensing module, a power module, a fault diagnosis module, a human-computer interaction module, a remote maintenance module, an environment adaptation module, a GPS positioning module, and a data encryption module.
[0008] Among them, the main control module, based on the HarmonyOS operating system, supports multi-task parallel processing and is used for seamless docking with other HarmonyOS ecosystem devices to achieve data sharing and collaborative work. The communication module is used to automatically select the optimal communication method according to the power scenario to ensure the stability and efficiency of data transmission. At the same time, it supports the edge computing function to preprocess the collected data locally. The fault diagnosis module is built-in with machine learning algorithms and is used to perform real-time analysis on the collected data, automatically identify abnormalities and generate fault reports. At the same time, it supports precise positioning of the fault points and is associated with the GPS positioning module. The human-computer interaction module supports voice command input and voice broadcast of fault information. It is used to provide an intuitive visual interface for easy operation and query by operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, it supports multi-user permission management and provides corresponding operation functions and data access permissions according to the permission levels of different users. The remote maintenance module supports OTA remote upgrade and is used to perform software updates and function expansions on the device through a wireless network. At the same time, it supports remote debugging and fault repair. The environment adaptation module adopts a waterproof, dustproof, and anti-electromagnetic interference design.
[0009] Among them, the device adopts a modular design. The main control module, communication module, sensing module, power module, fault diagnosis module, human-computer interaction module, remote maintenance module, and environment adaptation module all adopt a structure that can be independently disassembled and replaced.
[0010] Among them, the device supports the historical data storage function and is used to store inspection data and fault records locally or in the cloud. At the same time, it supports the data encryption function.
[0011] Among them, the device supports multi-scenario applications, including ground power stations, rooftop distributed power stations, and water surface photovoltaic projects, and adjusts the working mode and parameter settings according to specific scenarios.
[0012] Implementing the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a data transmission device for a power inspection terminal that is convenient for troubleshooting. By setting a fixing component, the installation and fixation of the transmission device can be realized. During the use, transportation, and carrying of the transmission device, the transmission device can be placed inside the protection box to achieve the protection of the protection box, avoiding damage to the protection box caused by hard object bumps, improving the safety of the transmission device, extending the service life of the transmission device, saving the use cost, having a simple structure, and strong practicability.
[0013] Through the provided protection component, the opening and closing of the protection cover can achieve the protection of the front of the transmission device, preventing external dust and sundries from entering the inside of the protection box and affecting the transmission device, and avoiding the use safety of vulnerable components such as the display screen set on the front of the transmission device.
[0014] This device integrates a main control module, a communication module, a sensing module, a power module, a fault diagnosis module, a human-machine interaction module, a remote maintenance module, an environment adaptation module, a GPS positioning module, and a data encryption module, achieving efficient data processing, stable data transmission, comprehensive data collection, long battery life, intelligent fault diagnosis, convenient human-machine interaction, remote maintenance and upgrade, strong environmental adaptability, accurate positioning, and data security protection, significantly improving the intelligent level and operation and maintenance efficiency of power inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, obtaining other drawings based on these drawings still belongs to the scope of the present invention; Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission device for a power inspection terminal that is convenient for troubleshooting provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component in the device of the present invention; Figure 3 For Figure 2 the upward view of the fixing component; Figure 4 For Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the transmission device in Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the protective box removing the transmission device in the device of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, protective box; 2, transmission device; 3, fixing component; 31, first slide rail; 32, rotating shaft; 33, rotating plate; 34, sliding block; 35, sliding plate; 36, spring; 37, chute; 38, sliding column; 39, sliding rod; 310, moving block; 311, clamping plate; 312, limiting block; 4, protective component; 41, second slide rail; 42, slider; 43, protective cover; 7, wire trough; 8, avoidance groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that for orientation terms, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating orientation and positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0020] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a data transmission device for power inspection terminals that is convenient for troubleshooting includes a protective box 1. Inside the protective box 1, a transmission device 2 is placed. There is a protective mechanism inside the protective box 1, and the protective mechanism plays a role in clamping and protecting the transmission device 2. Among them, the protective mechanism includes a fixing component 3 and a protective component 4. There is a system component inside the transmission device 2, and the fixing component 3, the protective component 4, and the system component cooperate with each other. The fixing component 3 includes two parallel first sliding rails 31. The first sliding rails 31 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 1. Symmetrically sliding connections are provided at the top of the first sliding rails 31 with sliding blocks 34. At the top of the two sliding blocks 34, sliding plates 35 are fixedly connected. At the top of the first sliding rails 31, a rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected. On the outer side of the rotating shaft 32, two rotating plates 33 are symmetrically rotatably connected. Inside both sliding plates 35, chutes 37 are opened. Inside both chutes 37, sliding columns 38 are slidably connected. The sliding columns 38 are fixedly connected to the rotating plates 33. At the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 1, sliding rods 39 are symmetrically fixedly connected. On the outer sides of the two sliding rods 39, moving blocks 310 are symmetrically slidably connected. The top of the moving block 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 35. At the top of the two sliding plates 35, clamping plates 311 are fixedly connected. On the side of the two clamping plates 311 that are close to each other, limiting blocks 312 are fixedly connected in a rectangular array. On the outer sides of the two sliding rods 39, springs 36 are symmetrically sleeved. By setting the fixing component 3, the installation and fixation of the transmission device 2 can be realized. During the use, transportation, and carrying of the transmission device 2, the transmission device 2 can be placed inside the protective box 1, and the fixing component 3 clamps it (that is, places it between the two clamping plates 311) to realize the protection of the protective box 1, avoid the situation that the protective box 1 is damaged due to hard object collisions, improve the safety of the transmission device 2, extend the service life of the transmission device 2, save the use cost, and has a simple structure and strong practicability.
[0021] The protective component 4 includes two parallel second sliding rails 41. The second sliding rails 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the protective box 1. At the top of the two second sliding rails 41, dovetail grooves are opened. Inside the dovetail grooves, sliders 42 are symmetrically slidably connected. The top of the slider 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 43. An avoidance groove 8 is opened inside one of the two protective covers 43. On the top of the two protective covers 43, silica gel pads for protection are fixedly connected. On one side of the front of the protective box 1, a wire groove 7 is opened. The wire groove 7 and the transmission device 2 cooperate with each other. By setting the protective component, the opening and closing of the protective cover 43 can realize the protection of the front of the transmission device 2, avoid external dust and sundries from entering the inside of the protective box 1 and affecting the transmission device 2, and avoid the use safety of vulnerable components such as the display screen provided on the front of the transmission device 2.
[0022] The system components of the transmission device 2 integrate a main control module, a communication module, a sensing module, a power module, a fault diagnosis module, a human-computer interaction module, a remote maintenance module, an environmental adaptation module, a GPS positioning module, and a data encryption module, achieving efficient data processing, stable data transmission, comprehensive data collection, long battery life, intelligent fault diagnosis, convenient human-computer interaction, remote maintenance and upgrade, strong environmental adaptability, precise positioning, and data security protection. This significantly improves the efficiency of power inspection and the convenience of fault troubleshooting, while ensuring data security and device reliability.
[0023] Among them, the main control module is based on the HarmonyOS operating system; the communication module, The main control module is based on the HarmonyOS operating system and is used for data processing, task scheduling, and device control. Specifically, it can support multi-task parallel processing and can seamlessly connect with other HarmonyOS ecosystem devices to achieve data sharing and collaborative work. The main control module based on the HarmonyOS operating system supports multi-task parallel processing and can seamlessly connect with other HarmonyOS ecosystem devices, realizing efficient collaborative work and system compatibility, improving the overall inspection efficiency, and quickly adapting to various power equipment and application scenarios The communication module supports multiple communication protocols such as 4G / 5G, LoRa, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth for data transmission; it can automatically select the optimal communication method according to the power scenario to ensure the stability and efficiency of data transmission. At the same time, it supports the edge computing function and can preprocess the collected data locally to reduce the data transmission volume. The communication module supports multiple protocols and has the edge computing function, which can automatically select the optimal communication method according to the power scenario to ensure the stability and efficiency of data transmission. At the same time, it preprocesses the data locally through edge computing to reduce the data transmission volume and improve the data processing efficiency.
[0024] The fault diagnosis module is built-in with machine learning algorithms (such as AI algorithms) for real-time data analysis, anomaly detection, and fault location; it can perform real-time analysis on the collected data, automatically identify anomalies, and generate fault reports. At the same time, it supports precise positioning of the fault point and is associated with the GPS positioning module to facilitate maintenance personnel to quickly locate the fault point. The fault diagnosis module is built-in with machine learning algorithms and is associated with the GPS positioning module, which can analyze data in real time, identify anomalies, generate fault reports, and quickly locate the fault point in combination with GPS positioning information, shortening the fault troubleshooting time. At the same time, it continuously optimizes the fault recognition accuracy through machine learning algorithms to improve the diagnostic accuracy.
[0025] The human-machine interaction module includes a touch screen and voice interaction functions, providing a visual interface and voice broadcast; it supports voice command input and voice broadcast of fault information, provides an intuitive visual interface, facilitates operation and query by maintenance personnel, and at the same time supports multi-user permission management, and can provide corresponding operation functions and data access permissions according to the permission levels of different users. The human-machine interaction module supports voice command input, voice broadcast of fault information and multi-user permission management, provides a convenient operation method and intuitive information display, simplifies the operation process, and at the same time ensures data security through multi-user permission management to prevent unauthorized access.
[0026] The remote maintenance module supports OTA remote upgrade and height, and can perform software updates and function expansions on the device through a wireless network. At the same time, it supports remote debugging and fault repair, reducing maintenance costs. The remote maintenance module supports OTA upgrade and remote debugging, can perform software updates and function expansions on the device through a wireless network without on-site operation, and at the same time supports remote debugging and fault repair, significantly reducing maintenance costs and workload.
[0027] The environmental adaptation module adopts waterproof, dustproof and electromagnetic interference-resistant designs, can operate stably in harsh environments, and is applicable to various power scenarios such as substations, transmission lines, and distribution rooms. The environmental adaptation module adopts waterproof, dustproof and electromagnetic interference-resistant designs, can operate stably in harsh environments, and is applicable to various complex power scenarios such as substations, transmission lines, and distribution rooms, ensuring the reliability of the device under extreme conditions.
[0028] In addition, the sensing module, including a voltage sensor, a current sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, is used to collect the operation data of power equipment; the power supply module adopts a low-power design and intelligent power management technology, supports solar charging and backup battery power supply; and the GPS positioning module is used to record the inspection location information in real time, and the data encryption module is used to encrypt the transmitted data.
[0029] In the present invention, the device adopts a modular design, and each module can be independently disassembled and replaced, facilitating fault troubleshooting and maintenance. The device adopts a modular design, and each module can be independently disassembled and replaced, facilitating rapid maintenance and flexible expansion. The faulty module can be replaced separately, reducing downtime, and at the same time flexibly adjusting the module configuration according to requirements to adapt to different inspection tasks.
[0030] The device supports the historical data storage function, can store the inspection data and fault records locally or in the cloud, facilitating subsequent analysis and query, and at the same time supports the data encryption function to ensure the security of data transmission. The device supports the historical data storage and data encryption functions, can store the inspection data and fault records locally or in the cloud, facilitating subsequent analysis and query, and at the same time ensures that the transmitted and stored data is not leaked or tampered with through data encryption, guaranteeing data security.
[0031] The device supports multi-scenario applications, including ground power stations, rooftop distributed power stations, and water surface photovoltaic projects. It can adjust the working mode and parameter settings according to specific scenarios to maximize the inspection efficiency and the accuracy of fault troubleshooting. The device supports multi-scenario applications and can adjust the working mode and parameter settings according to specific scenarios. It is applicable to various scenarios such as ground power stations, rooftop distributed power stations, and water surface photovoltaic projects. By optimizing the working mode, it maximizes the inspection efficiency and the accuracy of fault troubleshooting.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission device of the power inspection terminal facilitating fault troubleshooting has the following specific usage method: During actual use, the staff first opens the two protective covers 43, and then pulls one of the clamping plates 311 by hand, so that the two sliding plates 35 drive the two sliding blocks 34 to slide away from each other on the top of the first slide rail 31. Thus, the sliding column 38 slides inside the chute 37, and the two rotating plates 33 rotate around the rotating shaft 32. As a result, the moving block 310 slides away from each other, compressing the spring 36. Then, the transmission device 2 is placed between the two clamping plates 311. After releasing the hand pulling one of the clamping plates 311, under the pushing action of the spring 36, the two clamping plates 311 clamp and fix the transmission device 2 inside the protection box 1. Through the provided limit block 312, the transmission device 2 is prevented from shaking, and then the transmission device 2 can be used.
[0033] The working process of the device starts with the initiation of the power equipment inspection task. The sensing module first collects the operation data of the power equipment (such as voltage, current, temperature, etc.) and transmits the data to the main control module or the cloud through the communication module. The main control module processes the data based on the HarmonyOS. At the same time, the fault diagnosis module analyzes the data in real time through the built-in AI algorithm, detects abnormalities and generates fault reports, and combines with the GPS positioning module to accurately locate the fault point. If an abnormality is detected, the device will send a fault alarm to the operation and maintenance personnel through the human-machine interaction module (such as a touch screen or voice broadcast). The communication module transmits the processed data to the cloud or a local server for further analysis and storage. At the same time, the remote maintenance module supports OTA remote upgrade and debugging, and the operation and maintenance personnel can perform software updates and fault repairs on the device through remote connection. Finally, the device generates an inspection report and displays the device status and fault information through a visual interface, completing the entire inspection and fault troubleshooting process.
[0034] Implementing the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a data transmission device for power inspection terminals that facilitates troubleshooting. By setting up a fixing component, the installation and fixation of the transmission device can be achieved. During the use, transportation, and carrying of the transmission device, the transmission device can be placed inside the protective box to protect the protective box, avoid damage to the protective box caused by hard object bumps, improve the safety of the transmission device, extend the service life of the transmission device, save the use cost, and has a simple structure and strong practicability.
[0035] Through the provided protective component, the opening and closing of the protective cover can achieve the protection of the front of the transmission device, prevent external dust and debris from entering the inside of the protective box and affecting the transmission device, and avoid the use safety of vulnerable components such as the display screen set on the front of the transmission device.
[0036] This device integrates a main control module, a communication module, a sensing module, a power module, a fault diagnosis module, a human-computer interaction module, a remote maintenance module, an environmental adaptation module, a GPS positioning module, and a data encryption module, achieving efficient data processing, stable data transmission, comprehensive data collection, long battery life, intelligent fault diagnosis, convenient human-computer interaction, remote maintenance and upgrade, strong environmental adaptability, precise positioning, and data security guarantee; the main control module is based on the HarmonyOS, supports multi-task parallel processing, and seamlessly docks with other HarmonyOS ecosystem devices, improving the collaborative work efficiency and system compatibility; the communication module supports multiple protocols and has edge computing functions, ensuring the stability and efficiency of data transmission while reducing the data volume; the fault diagnosis module is built with an AI algorithm, analyzes data in real time and accurately locates the fault point, and quickly troubleshoots faults in combination with GPS positioning information; the human-computer interaction module provides voice command input and voice broadcast of fault information, simplifying the operation process; the remote maintenance module supports OTA upgrade and remote debugging, reducing the operation and maintenance cost; the environmental adaptation module has the characteristics of waterproof, dustproof, and anti-electromagnetic interference, and is suitable for complex power scenarios; the modular design facilitates quick maintenance and flexible expansion; the historical data storage and data encryption functions ensure data traceability and security; multi-scenario applications support ground power stations, rooftop distributed power stations, and water surface photovoltaic projects, maximizing the inspection efficiency and fault troubleshooting accuracy by optimizing the working mode, and significantly improving the intelligent level and operation and maintenance efficiency of power inspection.
[0037] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A power inspection terminal data transmission device facilitating troubleshooting, comprising a protection box (1), characterized in that, Inside the protective box (1), a transmission device (2) is placed. Inside the protective box (1), a protection mechanism is provided, and the protection mechanism plays a role of clamping and protecting the transmission device (2); Among them, the protection mechanism includes a fixing component (3) and a protection component (4); The fixing component (3) includes two first slide rails (31). Each first slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box (1). At the top of the first slide rail (31), sliding blocks (34) are symmetrically and slidably connected. At the top of the two sliding blocks (34), sliding plates (35) are respectively fixedly connected. At the top of the first slide rail (31), a rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected. On the outer side of the rotating shaft (32), two rotating plates (33) are symmetrically and rotatably connected. Inside the two sliding plates (35), chutes (37) are respectively opened. Inside the two chutes (37), sliding columns (38) are slidably connected. The sliding columns (38) are fixedly connected to the rotating plates (33). At the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box (1), sliding rods (39) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. On the outer sides of the two sliding rods (39), moving blocks (310) are symmetrically and slidably connected. The top of the moving block (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (35). At the top of the two sliding plates (35), clamping plates (311) are fixedly connected. On one side of the two clamping plates (311) close to each other, limiting blocks (312) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array. On the outer sides of the two sliding rods (39), springs (36) are symmetrically sleeved.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The protection component (4) includes two second slide rails (41) arranged in parallel. The two second slide rails (41) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the protective box (1). At the top of the two second slide rails (41), dovetail grooves are opened. Inside the dovetail grooves, sliders (42) are symmetrically and slidably connected. The top of the slider (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two protective covers (43) of the protective box (1). Inside one of the two protective covers (43), an avoidance groove (8) is opened. On the top of the two protective covers (43), silica gel pads for protection are fixedly connected. On one side of the front of the protective box (1), a wire routing groove (7) is opened. The wire routing groove (7) and the transmission device (2) are used in cooperation with each other.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Inside the transmission device (2), a system component is provided. The system component includes a main control module, a communication module, a sensing module, a power module, a fault diagnosis module, a human-computer interaction module, a remote maintenance module, an environment adaptation module, a GPS positioning module, and a data encryption module.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Among them: The main control module, based on the HarmonyOS operating system, supports multi-task parallel processing and is used for seamless docking with other HarmonyOS ecosystem devices to achieve data sharing and collaborative work; The communication module is used to automatically select the optimal communication method according to the power scenario to ensure the stability and efficiency of data transmission. At the same time, it supports the edge computing function to preprocess the collected data locally; The fault diagnosis module is built with machine learning algorithms, which are used to perform real-time analysis on the collected data, automatically identify anomalies and generate fault reports. At the same time, it supports precise positioning of the fault point and is associated with the GPS positioning module; The human-machine interaction module supports voice command input and voice broadcast of fault information. It is used to provide an intuitive visual interface for easy operation and query by operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, it supports multi-user permission management and provides corresponding operation functions and data access permissions according to the permission levels of different users; The remote maintenance module supports OTA remote upgrade and is used to perform software updates and function expansions on the device through a wireless network. At the same time, it supports remote debugging and fault repair; The environmental adaptation module adopts a waterproof, dustproof and electromagnetic interference resistant design.
5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The device adopts a modular design, and the main control module, communication module, sensing module, power supply module, fault diagnosis module, human-machine interaction module, remote maintenance module and environmental adaptation module all adopt a structure that can be independently disassembled and replaced.
6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The device supports the historical data storage function, which is used to store inspection data and fault records locally or in the cloud. At the same time, it supports the data encryption function.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The device supports multi-scenario applications, including ground power stations, rooftop distributed power stations and water surface photovoltaic projects, and adjusts the working mode and parameter settings according to specific scenarios.