Energy-saving crushing device for extracting natural electronic atomization liquid raw material
By designing a drive mechanism for feeding and screening, combined with magnetic levitation bearings and energy-saving motors, the problems of large particle size differences and high energy consumption in traditional crushing devices have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform raw material crushing and low-energy extraction processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510633279.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pulverizing devices do not pulverize natural electronic atomizing liquid raw materials sufficiently, resulting in large particle size differences, which affects extraction efficiency and product quality. In addition, the motor consumes a lot of energy and cannot meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.
By employing a drive feeding mechanism and a screening mechanism, combined with magnetic levitation bearings and an energy-saving motor, multiple crushing and screening processes are achieved, reducing friction consumption and improving crushing efficiency and motor efficiency.
This method achieves uniform particle size in raw material crushing, improves extraction efficiency and product quality, reduces energy consumption, and meets energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN120421086B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to an energy-saving crushing device for extracting natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the extraction of natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials, in order to more efficiently obtain effective components and improve product quality, a plurality of raw materials usually need to be crushed. Plant raw materials such as mint, lavender and other herbal plants, and tea trees, camphor trees and other woody plants have fiber structures or cell walls that hinder the release of effective components. Crushing can break these structures, increase the contact area with the extracting agent, and promote the dissolution of components. In fruit raw materials, crushing the cell walls of berries such as strawberries, blueberries and stone fruits such as cherries and plums can release flavor substances and nutritional components, allowing for more complete extraction. Crushing natural spice plants such as vanilla pods, cinnamon, cloves and other natural spices can break the cell structure and accelerate the extraction of aroma components. Fine crushing of animal spices such as musk (synthetic or legal sources) can evenly disperse effective aroma components in the extracting agent, meeting the needs of electronic atomization liquids for unique flavors and high quality.
[0003] The prior art also has the following problems:
[0004] 1. In the crushing of natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials by traditional crushing devices, the raw materials are usually crushed only once. This simple crushing method can result in a large amount of large-particle raw materials that are not fully broken during the crushing process, leading to a large difference in the particle size of the crushed raw materials. In the subsequent extraction process, the negative effects of the large difference in the particle size of the raw materials are extremely prominent. In the solvent extraction method widely used in the production of electronic atomization liquids, for example, the extracting agent is usually a specific organic solvent that needs to dissolve target components from the raw materials. For large-particle raw materials, solvent molecules can only contact and act on the outer surface. Since the surface area of a large particle is relatively small compared to its volume, the diffusion process of the extracting agent into the core of the large particle is slow and often cannot be completed. This situation severely limits the efficiency of the extraction process, and ultimately, the content of effective components in the product is extremely difficult to meet the expected standards, which can lead to unstable product quality and reduced efficacy.
[0005] 2. In traditional crushing devices, the motors used are conventional motors with mechanical bearings cooperating with the rotor to rotate. There is a large friction force between the mechanical bearings and the rotor. When the motor is running, this friction consumes a large amount of energy and wastes it in the form of heat energy, resulting in severe energy loss and low motor operating efficiency. This not only increases the operating cost of the device but also contradicts the current trend of energy conservation and environmental protection, and cannot meet the needs of modern production for high efficiency and energy saving. SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, an energy-saving crushing device for natural electronic atomization liquid raw material extraction is provided.
[0007] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows: an energy-saving crushing device for natural electronic atomization liquid raw material extraction, comprising a support frame, a crushing box, a screening box and a coarse material discharge box are arranged on the support frame; a feed box is communicated with the top of the crushing box; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box; a driving raking mechanism is arranged on the crushing box; a screening mechanism is arranged in the screening box; the crushing mechanism is used for crushing the raw material entering the crushing box; the screening mechanism is used for screening the raw material crushed by the crushing mechanism; the driving raking mechanism is used for dispersing and feeding the raw material entering the feed box to the crushing mechanism; and the driving raking mechanism is used for driving the screening mechanism to move to realize rotary screening.
[0008] Further, the driving raking mechanism comprises a driving component, a transmission component and a dispersing component, the driving component comprises a driving energy-saving motor, the driving energy-saving motor is arranged on the wall of the screening box, a vertical shaft is connected to the rotating end of the driving energy-saving motor, a worm is sleeved on the vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, an eccentric shaft is connected to the top end of the vertical shaft, a worm wheel is arranged in the screening box, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, the driving energy-saving motor comprises a motor housing, a stator is arranged on the inner side of the motor housing, a rotor is arranged on the inner side of the stator, axial magnetic suspension bearings and radial magnetic suspension bearings are sleeved on the two ends of the rotor, the axial magnetic suspension bearings and the radial magnetic suspension bearings are arranged in the motor housing, one end of the rotor extends out of the motor housing, and a motor controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor housing.
[0009] Further, the transmission component comprises a reciprocating transmission rod, the reciprocating transmission rod is transversely and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, a transverse long slot hole is longitudinally formed at one end of the reciprocating transmission rod, the eccentric shaft extends into the transverse long slot hole, and a plurality of vertical long slot holes are equidistantly formed at the other end of the reciprocating transmission rod.
[0010] Further, the dispersing component comprises a plurality of dispersing plates, the dispersing plates are equidistantly arranged in the crushing box, swing shafts are arranged on the upper parts of the dispersing plates, one end of each swing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the other end of each swing shaft is connected to a connecting strip after penetrating through the crushing box, an eccentric column is connected to the bottom end of each connecting strip, the eccentric columns are correspondingly arranged with the vertical long slot holes, and the eccentric columns extend into the corresponding vertical long slot holes.
[0011] Further, the screening mechanism comprises a screening frame which is rotationally connected to the inner side of the screening box, the diameter of the screening frame gradually increases from one end to the other end, the inner side of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a screening net matched therewith, the inner side of the screening net is equidistantly provided with a plurality of material blocking rings which gradually increase in diameter, the smaller-diameter end of the screening frame is in communication with the outlet end of the crushing box, the larger-diameter end of the screening frame extends into the coarse material discharging box, and the worm gear is arranged on the outer side of the screening frame.
[0012] Further, the upper part of the dispersing plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of upper cutting blades in the axial direction of the oscillating shaft, and the lower part of the dispersing plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of lower cutting blades in the axial direction of the oscillating shaft.
[0013] Further, the support frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder which is arranged on the frame wall of the support frame, a conveying rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the conveying cylinder, a spiral blade is sleeved on the shaft wall of the conveying rotating shaft, a conveying energy-saving motor is arranged at the top end of the conveying cylinder, the top end of the conveying rotating shaft is connected with the rotating end of the conveying energy-saving motor after penetrating through the conveying cylinder, the inlet end of the conveying cylinder is in communication with the outlet end of the coarse material discharging box, the outlet end of the conveying cylinder extends into the inner side of the feeding box after penetrating through the tank wall of the feeding box, and the conveying energy-saving motor has the same structure as the driving energy-saving motor.
[0014] Further, the tank wall of the crushing box is provided with a control switch and a voltage stabilizer.
[0015] Further, the distance between adjacent two lower cutting blades is smaller than the distance between adjacent two upper cutting blades.
[0016] Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are symmetrically arranged, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are both rotationally arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, a crushing energy-saving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, one end of the first crushing roller is connected with a first gear after extending out of the crushing box, the other end of the first crushing roller is connected with the rotating end of the crushing energy-saving motor after extending out of the crushing box, one end of the second crushing roller is connected with a second gear after extending out of the crushing box, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, and the crushing energy-saving motor has the same structure as the driving energy-saving motor.
[0017] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The raw material is cut twice by the upper and lower cutting blades on the dispersing plate. The upper and lower cutting blades are spaced differently, which allows for different degrees of preliminary cutting of the raw material. Then, the raw material is further crushed by the first and second crushing rollers, resulting in a more uniform particle size after crushing. This is beneficial for the subsequent extraction process and improves product quality. Furthermore, after the two preliminary cuts by the upper and lower cutting blades, the raw material is pre-crushed into smaller particles, which reduces the pressure on the first and second crushing rollers, extends their service life, and improves the crushing efficiency.
[0019] 2. The screening frame in the screening mechanism is rotatably connected inside the screening box. The worm gear drives the screening frame to rotate, causing the screen to rotate synchronously. The rotating screen allows the raw material to continuously tumble and move on the screen surface, preventing the raw material from accumulating and clogging the screen mesh, thus improving screening efficiency and output. The baffle ring on the inner side of the screen acts as a barrier to small particles, reducing the risk of small particles sliding directly into the coarse material discharge box, allowing small particles to be screened more thoroughly. Large particles are blocked and will not mix with small particles, preventing excessive differences in raw material particle size from affecting the quality of subsequent extraction processes.
[0020] 3. In this invention, the coarse material discharged from the coarse material discharge box is transported back to the feed box for further crushing by the conveying mechanism, which improves the utilization rate of raw materials and reduces the waste of raw materials.
[0021] 4. In this invention, by setting a voltage regulator, the input voltage is stabilized near the rated operating voltage of the crushing energy-saving motor, the driving energy-saving motor, and the conveying energy-saving motor, thereby reducing additional losses caused by voltage fluctuations and ensuring the stability of the voltage when the device is working.
[0022] 5. In this invention, an axial magnetic levitation bearing and a radial magnetic levitation bearing are installed in the drive energy-saving motor. The axial magnetic levitation bearing and the radial magnetic levitation bearing enable the rotor to achieve contactless levitation, thereby significantly reducing the friction generated during rotor rotation and effectively reducing energy consumption. This solves the problem of energy loss caused by the friction between the mechanical bearing and the rotor in traditional motors, which consumes a lot of energy and is wasted as heat. This invention significantly improves the operating efficiency of the motor and can save a lot of electrical energy compared to traditional motors, which is in line with the current development trend of energy conservation and environmental protection. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials in this invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is another perspective view of the energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials in this invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials in the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the driving raking mechanism in the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the driving energy-saving motor in the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the dispersing part in the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the driving part in the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the vertical shaft in the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the reciprocating transmission rod in the present application;
[0032] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism in the present application;
[0033] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the first pulverizing roller in the present application;
[0034] Figure 12 is a sectional view of the conveying mechanism in the present application.
[0035] shown in the figure: 1, support frame; 2, pulverizing box; 3, feeding box; 4, pulverizing mechanism; 41, first pulverizing roller; 42, pulverizing energy-saving motor; 43, first gear; 44, second gear; 45, second pulverizing roller; 5, screening mechanism; 51, screening frame; 52, screen; 53, material blocking ring; 6, screening box; 7, coarse material discharge box; 8, driving raking mechanism; 81, driving part; 811, driving energy-saving motor; 8111, motor shell; 8112, stator; 8113, rotor; 8114, axial magnetic suspension bearing; 8115, radial magnetic suspension bearing; 8116, motor controller; 812, worm; 813, vertical shaft; 814, eccentric shaft; 815, worm gear; 82, transmission part; 821, reciprocating transmission rod; 822, transverse long slot hole; 823, vertical long slot hole; 83, dispersing part; 831, dispersing plate; 832, swing shaft; 833, eccentric column; 834, connecting strip; 9, control switch; 10, voltage stabilizer; 11, conveying mechanism; 1101, conveying cylinder; 1102, conveying energy-saving motor; 1103, conveying rotation shaft; 1104, spiral blade; 12, lower cutting blade; 13, upper cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Embodiment one
[0038] With reference to Figures 1 to 4 For the first embodiment of the present application, an energy-saving crushing device for extracting natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials is provided, which comprises a support frame 1, a crushing box 2, a screening box 6 and a coarse material discharge box 7 are fixedly connected on the support frame 1; a feeding box 3 is communicated with the top of the crushing box 2; a crushing mechanism 4 is installed in the crushing box 2; a driving raking mechanism 8 is installed on the crushing box 2; a screening mechanism 5 is installed in the screening box 6; the crushing mechanism 4 is used for crushing the raw materials entering the crushing box 2; the screening mechanism 5 is used for screening the raw materials crushed by the crushing mechanism 4; the driving raking mechanism 8 is used for dispersing and feeding the raw materials entering the feeding box 3 to the crushing mechanism 4; the driving raking mechanism 8 is used to drive the screening mechanism 5 to move to realize rotary screening.
[0039] With reference to Figures 1 to 8 The driving raking mechanism 8 comprises a driving component 81, a transmission component 82 and a dispersing component 83, the driving component 81 comprises a driving energy-saving motor 811, the driving energy-saving motor 811 is fixedly installed on the wall of the screening box 6, the rotating end of the driving energy-saving motor 811 is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft 813, the vertical shaft 813 is fixedly sleeved with a worm 812, the vertical shaft 813 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 2, the top end of the vertical shaft 813 is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft 814 arranged eccentrically, a worm gear 815 is arranged in the screening box 6, the worm gear 815 is engaged with the worm 812, the driving energy-saving motor 811 comprises a motor housing 8111, the inner side of the motor housing 8111 is fixedly installed with a stator 8112, the inner side of the stator 8112 is provided with a rotor 8113, the outer sides of the two ends of the rotor 8113 are sleeved with an axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 and a radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115, the axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 and the radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115 are fixedly installed in the motor housing 8111, one end of the rotor 8113 extends out of the motor housing 8111 to form a rotating end to provide rotating power, a motor controller 8116 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor housing 8111, the stator 8112, the axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 and the radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115 are electrically connected with the motor controller 8116.
[0040] Specifically, when the energy-saving motor 811 is driven to operate, the motor controller 8116 plays a core control role to provide stable currents for the stator 8112, the axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 and the radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115. When the motor controller 8116 supplies power to the stator 8112, a rotating magnetic field is generated around the stator 8112. Based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, the rotor 8113 in the rotating magnetic field is subjected to electromagnetic force, so that the rotor 8113 starts to rotate, realizing the conversion of electric energy into mechanical energy. The axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 and the radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115 are arranged to ensure stable and efficient operation of the rotor 8113. The axial magnetic suspension bearing 8114 offsets the force acting on the rotor 8113 in the axial direction through electromagnetic force, preventing the rotor 8113 from moving in the axial direction. The radial magnetic suspension bearing 8115 uses electromagnetic force to constrain the rotor 8113 in the radial direction, so that the rotor 8113 can be suspended at the center position in the motor housing 8111, avoiding friction with the stator 8112 or the inner wall of the motor housing 8111.
[0041] Specifically, the energy-saving motor 811 drives the vertical shaft 813 to rotate, and the vertical shaft 813 drives the worm 812 to rotate synchronously when the vertical shaft 813 rotates. The worm 812 drives the worm gear 815 to rotate, and at the same time, the vertical shaft 813 drives the eccentric shaft 814 to rotate synchronously.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1 to 9 , the transmission component 82 includes a reciprocating transmission rod 821, which is transversely and slidingly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 2. One end of the reciprocating transmission rod 821 is longitudinally and transversely provided with a long transverse slot hole 822, and the eccentric shaft 814 extends into the long transverse slot hole 822. The other end of the reciprocating transmission rod 821 is equidistantly and longitudinally provided with a plurality of long vertical slot holes 823.
[0043] Specifically, the eccentric shaft 814 moves in the long transverse slot hole 822, so that the reciprocating transmission rod 821 reciprocates, thereby driving the long vertical slot holes 823 to reciprocate synchronously.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1 to 11 , the dispersion component 83 includes dispersion plate pieces 831, which are equidistantly arranged in the crushing box 2. The upper part of each dispersion plate piece 831 is fixedly connected with a swing shaft 832, one end of the swing shaft 832 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 2, and the other end of the swing shaft 832 is fixedly connected with a connecting strip 834 after penetrating through the crushing box 2. The bottom end of the connecting strip 834 is fixedly connected with an eccentric column 833, which is correspondingly arranged with the long vertical slot holes 823, and the eccentric column 833 extends into the corresponding long vertical slot hole 823.
[0045] Specifically, the vertical long slot hole 823 on the reciprocating transmission rod 821 cooperates with the eccentric column 833, so that the eccentric column 833 drives the connecting strip 834 to reciprocate along the axis of the swing shaft 832, and then drives the dispersion plate 831 to reciprocate, so that the raw materials fall and are dispersed by the dispersion plate 831.
[0046] Embodiment two
[0047] With reference to Figures 1 to 11 For the second embodiment of the application, which is different from the first embodiment, the screening mechanism 5 comprises a screening frame 51 which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the screening box 6, the diameter of the screening frame 51 gradually increases from one end to the other end, the inner side of the screening frame 51 is fixedly connected with a screening mesh 52 which is adapted thereto, the screening mesh 52 is a conical tubular structure, and a plurality of mesh holes for screening are uniformly arranged on the screening mesh 52, a plurality of material blocking rings 53 which gradually increase in diameter are fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening mesh 52 at equal intervals, the smaller-diameter end of the screening frame 51 is in communication with the outlet end of the crushing box 2 and is rotatably arranged, and the larger-diameter end of the screening frame 51 extends into the coarse material discharge box 7, and the worm gear 815 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screening frame 51.
[0048] Specifically, the crushed raw materials enter the screening mesh 52 in the screening frame 51 through the outlet end of the crushing box 2, the worm 812 drives the worm gear 815 to synchronously rotate the screening frame 51, the screening frame 51 drives the screening mesh 52 to synchronously rotate, the rotating screening mesh 52 makes the raw materials constantly tumble and move on the screening surface, avoids the raw materials from piling up and blocking the mesh holes of the screening mesh 52, and improves the screening efficiency and yield, the material blocking rings 53 on the inner side of the screening mesh 52 play a blocking role on the small-particle raw materials, reduces the risk of the small-particle raw materials directly sliding into the coarse material discharge box 7, and enables the small-particle raw materials to be more fully screened, the small-particle raw materials smaller than the mesh holes of the screening mesh 52 fall down and are discharged through the outlet end of the screening box 6, and the raw materials larger than the mesh holes of the screening mesh 52 gradually enter the coarse material discharge box 7.
[0049] With reference to Figures 1 to 11 The crushing mechanism 4 comprises the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45 which are symmetrically arranged, the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45 are both rotatably connected to the inner side of the crushing box 2, the outer side wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected with the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the first crushing roller 41 has the first gear 43 fixedly connected to the end thereof which extends out of the crushing box 2, the other end of the first crushing roller 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the second crushing roller 45 has the second gear 44 fixedly connected to the end thereof which extends out of the crushing box 2, the second gear 44 is engaged with the first gear 43, and the crushing energy-saving motor 42 has the same structure as the driving energy-saving motor 811.
[0050] Specifically, the first crushing roller 41 is driven to rotate by the energy-saving motor 42, the first crushing roller 41 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 43 meshes with the second gear 44, and then drives the second crushing roller 45 to rotate, and the falling raw materials are crushed by the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45.
[0051] With reference to Figures 1 to 11 The upper part of the dispersion plate 831 is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper cutting blades 13 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the swing shaft 832, and the lower part of the dispersion plate 831 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower cutting blades 12 at equal intervals along the axial direction of the swing shaft 832. The two sides of the lower cutting blade 12 and the upper cutting blade 13 are provided with sharp cutting edges, so that the lower cutting blade 12 and the upper cutting blade 13 have bidirectional cutting ability, and the lower cutting blade 12 is arranged above the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45. The distance between adjacent two lower cutting blades 12 is less than the distance between adjacent two upper cutting blades 13.
[0052] Specifically, the raw materials are cut twice by the upper cutting blade 13 and the lower cutting blade 12 on the dispersion plate 831, which can preliminarily cut the raw materials to different degrees. The remaining structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0053] Embodiment three
[0054] With reference to Figures 1 to 12 For the third embodiment of the application, the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the support frame 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 11, the conveying mechanism 11 comprises a conveying cylinder 1101, the conveying cylinder 1101 is fixedly connected to the wall of the support frame 1, a conveying shaft 1103 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying cylinder 1101, a spiral blade 1104 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the conveying shaft 1103, a conveying energy-saving motor 1102 is fixedly installed at the top end of the conveying cylinder 1101, the top end of the conveying shaft 1103 penetrates through the conveying cylinder 1101 and is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the conveying energy-saving motor 1102, the inlet end of the conveying cylinder 1101 is in communication with the outlet end of the coarse material discharge box 7, and the outlet end of the conveying cylinder 1101 penetrates through the wall of the feeding box 3 and extends into the inside thereof. The structure of the conveying energy-saving motor 1102 is the same as that of the driving energy-saving motor 811.
[0055] Specifically, the raw materials entering the coarse material discharge box 7 fall into the conveying cylinder 1101 through the outlet end thereof, the conveying energy-saving motor 1102 drives the conveying shaft 1103 to rotate, the conveying shaft 1103 drives the spiral blade 1104 to rotate, and the raw materials entering the conveying cylinder 1101 are conveyed upward, so that the raw materials fall into the feeding box 3 through the outlet end of the conveying cylinder 1101 for further crushing.
[0056] With reference to Figures 1 to 12The control switch 9 and the voltage stabilizer 10 are fixedly installed on the box wall of the crushing box 2, the power input ends of the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the driving energy-saving motor 811 and the conveying energy-saving motor 1102 are electrically connected with the output end of the control switch 9 through wires, the power input end of the control switch 9 is electrically connected with the power output end of the voltage stabilizer 10 through wires, and the power input end of the voltage stabilizer 10 is connected with the power grid through wires.
[0057] Specifically, the voltage stabilizer 10 ensures that the power supply voltage of the device is stable, and the control switch 9 controls the working of the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the driving energy-saving motor 811 and the conveying energy-saving motor 1102; the remaining structure is the same as that of example two.
[0058] Referring to Figures 1 to 12 The working principle of the energy-saving crushing device for extracting natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials in the application is as follows:
[0059] The raw materials needed for crushing in the extraction of natural electronic atomization liquid raw materials are sent to the feeding box 3, the setting of the voltage stabilizer 10 ensures that the power supply voltage of the device is stable, and the control switch 9 starts the working of the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the driving energy-saving motor 811 and the conveying energy-saving motor 1102; when the grid voltage fluctuates, it may deviate from its optimal working voltage range, the voltage stabilizer 10 can stabilize the input voltage near the rated voltage of the crushing energy-saving motor 42, the driving energy-saving motor 811 and the conveying energy-saving motor 1102, ensure the stability of the magnetic field strength, reduce the additional loss caused by voltage fluctuation, and achieve the overall energy-saving effect.
[0060] The vertical shaft 813 is driven to rotate by the driving energy-saving motor 811, the eccentric shaft 814 is rotated by the vertical shaft 813, the eccentric shaft 814 moves in the horizontal long slot hole 822, the reciprocating transmission rod 821 slides back and forth horizontally by the circular motion of the eccentric shaft 814, the eccentric column 833 moves back and forth in the vertical long slot hole 823, the connecting strip 834 is rotated back and forth along the axis of the swing shaft 832 by the eccentric column 833, and the dispersion plate piece 831 is swung back and forth, the dispersion plate piece 831 swings back and forth to drive the lower cutting blade 12 and the upper cutting blade 13 to swing and cut, because the spacing of the upper cutting blade 13 is greater than that of the lower cutting blade 12, the particle size of the raw material particles cut by the upper cutting blade 13 is greater than that of the raw material particles cut by the lower cutting blade 12, the raw material is preliminarily cut by the upper cutting blade 13, the preliminarily cut raw material falls and is dispersed by the swing of the dispersion plate piece 831, the dispersed raw material is cut again after contacting the lower cutting blade 12, so that the raw material is cut again, and the raw material particles after twice cutting fall onto the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45.
[0061] The first crushing roller 41 is driven to rotate by the energy-saving motor 42, the first crushing roller 41 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 43 drives the second gear 44 to rotate, and the second gear 44 drives the second crushing roller 45 to rotate, so that the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45 further crush the falling raw materials. The raw materials crushed by the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 45 fall through the outlet end of the crushing box 2 into the screen 52 in the screening frame 51, and the small particles of the crushed raw materials fall through the outlet end of the screening box 6.
[0062] In addition, the vertical shaft 813 rotates synchronously with the worm 812, the worm 812 drives the worm gear 815 to synchronously rotate the screening frame 51, the screening frame 51 drives the screen 52 to synchronously rotate, the rotating screen 52 can continuously roll and move the raw materials on the screen surface, avoid the raw materials from piling up and blocking the screen holes, and allow the small particles of the raw materials to have more opportunities to pass through the screen holes, thereby improving the screening efficiency and yield. In addition, the plurality of material blocking rings 53 are arranged to block the small particles of the raw materials, thereby reducing the risk of the small particles of the raw materials directly sliding along the screen 52 to the coarse material discharge box 7, allowing the small particles of the raw materials to be more fully screened, and the raw materials larger than the screen holes of the screen 52 gradually enter the coarse material discharge box 7, and then fall into the conveying cylinder 1101 through the outlet end of the coarse material discharge box 7.
[0063] The conveying shaft 1103 is driven to rotate by the conveying energy-saving motor 1102, the conveying shaft 1103 drives the spiral blade 1104 to rotate, and the raw materials in the conveying cylinder 1101 are conveyed upward by the spiral blade 1104, so that the raw materials fall into the feeding box 3 through the outlet end of the conveying cylinder 1101 for further crushing.
[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which should be covered by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomizing liquid raw materials, comprising a support frame, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a crushing box, a screening box and a coarse material discharging box; The top of the crushing box is communicated with a feeding box; the crushing box is provided with a crushing mechanism; the crushing box is provided with a driving raking mechanism; The crushing mechanism is used for crushing raw materials entering the crushing box; the screening mechanism is used for screening raw materials crushed by the crushing mechanism; The driving raking mechanism is used for dispersing and feeding the raw materials in the feeding box to the crushing mechanism; the driving raking mechanism is used for driving the screening mechanism to move to realize rotary screening; The driving raking mechanism comprises a driving component, a transmission component and a dispersing component; The transmission component comprises a reciprocating transmission rod which is transversely and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, one end of the reciprocating transmission rod is longitudinally and penetratively provided with a transversely long slot, and the other end of the reciprocating transmission rod is equidistantly provided with a plurality of vertically long slots; The dispersing component comprises a plurality of dispersing plates which are equidistantly arranged in the crushing box, the upper part of each dispersing plate is provided with a swing shaft, one end of the swing shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the other end of the swing shaft is connected with a connecting strip after penetrating through the crushing box, the bottom end of the connecting strip is connected with an eccentric column, the eccentric column is correspondingly arranged with the vertically long slots, and the eccentric column extends into the corresponding vertically long slot; The upper part of each dispersing plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of upper cutting blades along the axial direction of the swing shaft, and the lower part of each dispersing plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of lower cutting blades along the axial direction of the swing shaft.
2. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a driving energy-saving motor which is arranged on the wall of the screening box, the rotating end of the driving energy-saving motor is connected with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is sleeved with a worm, the vertical shaft is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the top end of the vertical shaft is connected with an eccentric shaft which is eccentrically arranged, the eccentric shaft extends into the transversely long slot, the screening box is provided with a worm wheel which is engaged with the worm, the driving energy-saving motor comprises a motor shell, the inner side of the motor shell is provided with a stator, the inner side of the stator is provided with a rotor, the outer sides of both ends of the rotor are sleeved with an axial magnetic suspension bearing and a radial magnetic suspension bearing, the axial magnetic suspension bearing and the radial magnetic suspension bearing are arranged in the motor shell, one end of the rotor extends out of the motor shell, and a motor controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor shell.
3. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises a screening frame which is rotationally connected with the inner side of the screening box, the diameter of the screening frame gradually increases from one end to the other end, the inner side of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a screening net which is matched with the screening frame, the inner side of the screening net is equidistantly provided with a plurality of material blocking rings which gradually increase in diameter, the smaller-diameter end of the screening frame is communicated with the outlet end of the crushing box, the larger-diameter end of the screening frame extends into the coarse material discharging box, and the worm wheel is arranged on the outer side of the screening frame.
4. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomizing liquid raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, which comprises a conveying cylinder arranged on the frame wall of the support frame, a conveying rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying cylinder, a spiral blade sleeved on the shaft wall of the conveying rotating shaft, a conveying energy-saving motor arranged at the top end of the conveying cylinder, a top end of the conveying rotating shaft connected with the rotating end of the conveying energy-saving motor after penetrating through the conveying cylinder, an inlet end of the conveying cylinder communicated with the outlet end of the coarse material discharging box, and an outlet end of the conveying cylinder penetrating through the tank wall of the feeding box and extending into the inside thereof.
5. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomizing liquid raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank wall of the crushing box is provided with a control switch and a voltage stabilizer.
6. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomized liquid raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent lower cutting blades is less than the distance between two adjacent upper cutting blades.
7. The energy-saving pulverizing device for extracting natural electronic atomizing liquid raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged first and second crushing rollers, which are rotatably arranged on the inside of the crushing box, a crushing energy-saving motor arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, a first gear connected to one end of the first crushing roller extending out of the crushing box, a rotating end of the first crushing roller connected with the rotating end of the crushing energy-saving motor after the other end of the first crushing roller extending out of the crushing box, a second gear connected to one end of the second crushing roller extending out of the crushing box, the second gear engaged with the first gear, and the crushing energy-saving motor having the same structure as the driving energy-saving motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Five-freedom degree full-suspension vertical shaft wind power generator in outer-rotor structure
CN101915214A
Raw material grinding device for coating production
CN119838715A