Temporary channel convenient to install and fix

Abstract

The temporary channel convenient to install and fix comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate and two sets of protective fences installed on the two opposite sides of the supporting frame correspondingly, the bottom plate is a glued wood plate, and the supporting frame and the protective fences are formed by connecting a plurality of criss-cross steel pipes; the staggered positions of the steel pipes are connected through fixing fasteners. The plywood is used as the bottom plate, the steel pipes are used for making the protective fence, existing materials on a construction site are utilized, external transportation and purchase are not needed, the material cost is reduced, the material transportation time is saved, construction materials are reutilized, and construction waste emission is reduced; the structural stability of the temporary channel is guaranteed through connection of the fixing fasteners, the bearing capacity can be guaranteed through the supporting frame and the protective guard which are built through the steel pipes, the temporary channel with the stability and the bearing capacity is integrally formed, the personnel passing efficiency is improved, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, and the construction period is effectively shortened for a project.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a temporary passage which is easy to install and fix. Background Art

[0002] In construction scenarios such as building construction and municipal engineering, there are often ditches that are inconvenient for people to pass through. A common solution is to build temporary passages above the ditches to ensure the safe passage of relevant workers. Traditional temporary passages are mostly constructed in a simple way, such as placing two steel pipes above the ditch, laying a few wooden boards on top of the steel pipes, or laying wooden boards directly above the ditch. This simple construction method, due to the lack of a standardized connection structure, is prone to problems such as shaking and slipping. It also has shortcomings such as insufficient stability and weak bearing capacity. It cannot meet the needs of material transfer or the passage of multiple people at the same time. It not only affects construction efficiency but also poses a major safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the problems of insufficient stability and weak bearing capacity of the construction channel set up on the ditch at the construction site in the prior art, thereby providing a temporary channel that is easy to install and fix.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0005] A temporary passage that is easy to install and fix, comprising a base plate, a support frame arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and two sets of guardrails respectively installed on opposite sides of the support frame. The base plate is a plywood board, and the support frame and the guardrails are both composed of a plurality of crisscrossing steel pipes, and each staggered position of the steel pipes is connected by a fixing fastener.

[0006] Furthermore, the support frame includes two longitudinal horizontal bars respectively extending longitudinally along the opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate and a plurality of transverse horizontal bars installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars, and fixing fasteners are provided at the positions where the two ends of the transverse horizontal bars intersect with the longitudinal horizontal bars.

[0007] Furthermore, the support frame also includes two groups of grounding components respectively located at opposite ends of the base plate, and the grounding components include at least one grounding cross bar connected to the ends of the two longitudinal horizontal bars through components.

[0008] Furthermore, the grounding cross bar is installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar.

[0009] Furthermore, the two groups of guardrails are respectively connected to the two longitudinal horizontal rods, and the guardrails include at least two vertical railings vertically connected to the same longitudinal horizontal rod and at least one horizontal railing connected to the two vertical railings. The vertical railings are connected to the longitudinal horizontal rods through fixing fasteners, and the horizontal railings are connected to the vertical railings through fixing fasteners.

[0010] Furthermore, protruding fixing nails are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the bottom plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the footboards installed on opposite sides of the base plate are connected to the base plate via fixing nails.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing fastener is any one of a cross fastener, an iron wire, and a cable tie.

[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the plywood is 15 mm, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 3.6 cm.

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The temporary passage provided by the present invention is easy to install and fix. It uses plywood as the base plate and steel pipes as the guardrails. It directly utilizes the existing materials on the construction site, reduces the material cost, does not need to be transported and purchased from outside, saves the material transportation time, and at the same time the materials on the construction site are reused, reducing the emission of construction waste; on-site materials do not need to wait for customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled and manufactured; they are connected by fixed fasteners to ensure the structural stability of the temporary passage. The support frame and guardrails constructed with steel pipes can ensure the load-bearing capacity, forming a temporary passage with stability and load-bearing capacity as a whole, improving the efficiency of personnel passage, greatly improving the construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the construction period for the project.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a temporary passageway that is easily installed and secured. The support frame comprises two longitudinal horizontal bars running longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate, and a plurality of transverse horizontal bars spaced laterally above the two longitudinal bars. Fasteners are provided at the intersections of the two transverse bars with the longitudinal bars. This arrangement, formed by the crisscross connection of the bars, ensures structural stability and load-bearing capacity, disperses the applied force, and improves service life.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides a conveniently installed temporary passageway with a grounding crossbar mounted at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar. This arrangement separates the bottom plate support surface from the bottom support surface of the support frame, allowing each to perform its respective functions, effectively ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the temporary passageway.

[0018] 4. The temporary passage provided by the present invention is easy to install and fix. Both ends of the bottom plate are provided with protruding fixing nails. This arrangement can form a limit function through the protruding fixing nails and the horizontal bars at the bottom to prevent the bottom plate from slipping during use.

[0019] 5. The present invention provides a conveniently installed temporary passageway, wherein the fixing fasteners can be any of cross fasteners, wire, and cable ties. This arrangement utilizes existing materials on the construction site, such as cross fasteners, wire, and cable ties, as fixing fasteners, reducing material costs and eliminating the need for external procurement, thus saving material transportation time. Furthermore, materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a temporary passage that is easy to install and fix, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Base plate; 2. Footboard; 3. Fixing fastener; 4. Longitudinal horizontal rod; 5. Transverse horizontal rod; 6. Grounding crossbar; 7. Vertical guardrail; 8. Horizontal guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0027] like Figure 1 The temporary passage shown is easy to install and fix, including a base plate 1, a support frame arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1 and two sets of guardrails installed on opposite sides of the support frame. The base plate 1 is a plywood board, and the support frame and the guardrails are composed of a plurality of crisscross steel pipes. Each staggered position of the steel pipe is connected by a fixing fastener 3.

[0028] This temporary passage, which is easy to install and fix, uses plywood as the base plate 1 and steel pipes as guardrails, directly utilizing existing materials on the construction site, reducing material costs and eliminating the need to transport and purchase from outside, saving material transportation time. At the same time, materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste emissions; on-site materials do not need to wait for customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled and manufactured; they are connected by fixed fasteners 3 to ensure the structural stability of the temporary passage; the support frame and guardrails constructed with steel pipes can ensure the load-bearing capacity, forming a temporary passage with stability and load-bearing capacity as a whole, improving the efficiency of personnel passage, greatly improving construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the construction period for the project.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support frame comprises two longitudinal horizontal bars 4 running longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, and a plurality of transverse horizontal bars 5 spaced laterally above the two longitudinal horizontal bars 4. Fasteners 3 are provided at the intersections of the two ends of the transverse horizontal bars 5 with the longitudinal horizontal bars 4. This arrangement, through the crisscross connection to form the support frame, ensures structural stability and load-bearing capacity, disperses the forces, and improves service life.

[0030] In this embodiment, the support frame also includes two sets of grounding assemblies located at opposite ends of the base plate 1. These grounding assemblies comprise two grounding crossbars 6 connected to the ends of the two longitudinal horizontal rods 4 via components. Specifically, the grounding crossbars 6 are mounted at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal rods 4. This arrangement separates the bearing surface of the base plate 1 from the supporting surface at the bottom of the support frame, allowing each to perform its respective functions, effectively ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the temporary passage.

[0031] In this embodiment, the two groups of guardrails are respectively connected to two longitudinal horizontal rods 4. The guardrails include three vertical railings vertically connected to the same longitudinal horizontal rod 4 and two horizontal railings connected to the two vertical railings. The vertical railings are connected to the longitudinal horizontal rod 4 through fixing fasteners 3, and the horizontal railings are connected to the vertical railings through fixing fasteners 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the footboards 2 are mounted on opposite sides of the base plate 1 and are connected to the base plate 1 by fixing nails. In this way, the footboards 2 can improve the protection effect and form a certain blocking effect when construction materials fall.

[0033] In this embodiment, protruding fixing nails are provided at the bottom of both ends of the base plate 1. In this way, the protruding fixing nails can cooperate with the horizontal horizontal bars 5 at the bottom to form a limiting effect, thereby preventing the base plate 1 from slipping during use.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fasteners 3 are cross fasteners. In alternative embodiments, the fasteners 3 can also be made of readily available materials commonly found on construction sites, such as wire or cable ties. This arrangement reduces material costs by eliminating the need for external procurement and transporting materials. Furthermore, materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste. Furthermore, these fasteners are convenient and quick to use, allowing for quick installation and removal, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0035] In this embodiment, the longitudinal horizontal bars 4, transverse horizontal bars 5, grounding bars 6, vertical railings, and horizontal railings are all made of steel pipes, and the toeboard 2 is made of plywood. Specifically, the plywood is 15 mm thick, and the steel pipes have a diameter of 3.6 cm. In alternative embodiments, the number of longitudinal horizontal bars 4, transverse horizontal bars 5, grounding bars 6, vertical railings, and horizontal railings can be increased or decreased as needed.

[0036] In summary, this temporary passage that is easy to install and fix uses plywood as the base plate 1 and steel pipes as guardrails, directly utilizing existing materials on the construction site, reducing material costs, eliminating the need to transport and purchase from outside, saving material transportation time, and at the same time, materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste emissions; on-site materials do not need to wait for customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled and manufactured; connected by fixed fasteners 3, the structural stability of the temporary passage is guaranteed, and the support frame and guardrails constructed with steel pipes can ensure the load-bearing capacity, forming a temporary passage with stability and load-bearing capacity as a whole, improving the efficiency of personnel passage, greatly improving construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the construction period for the project.

[0037] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temporary passage that is easy to install and fix, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a support frame arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1), and two groups of guardrails respectively installed on opposite sides of the support frame, wherein the base plate (1) is a plywood board, and the support frame and the guardrails are both formed by connecting a plurality of steel pipes staggered in a crisscross pattern, and each staggered position of the steel pipes is connected by a fixing fastener (3).

2. The temporary passage that is easy to install and fix according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame comprises two longitudinal horizontal bars (4) respectively extending longitudinally to opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) and a plurality of transverse horizontal bars (5) installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars (4). Fixing fasteners (3) are provided at the positions where the two ends of the transverse horizontal bars (5) intersect with the longitudinal horizontal bars (4).

3. The temporary passage that is easy to install and fix according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support frame further comprises two sets of grounding components respectively located at opposite ends of the base plate (1), and the grounding components comprise at least one grounding crossbar (6) connected to the ends of the two longitudinal horizontal bars (4) through components.

4. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grounding cross bar (6) is installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar (4).

5. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of guardrails are respectively connected to the two longitudinal horizontal rods (4), and the guardrails include at least two vertical railings vertically connected to the same longitudinal horizontal rod (4) and at least one horizontal railing connected to the two vertical railings. The vertical railings are connected to the longitudinal horizontal rod (4) through fixing fasteners (3), and the horizontal railings are connected to the vertical railings through fixing fasteners (3).

6. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both ends of the base plate (1) are provided with protruding fixing nails.

7. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The footboards (2) are mounted on opposite sides of the base plate (1), and the footboards (2) are connected to the base plate (1) via fixing nails.

8. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing fastener (3) is any one of a cross fastener, an iron wire, and a cable tie.

9. The temporary passage convenient for installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the plywood is 15 mm, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 3.6 cm.

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