A motor having a torque control function
By setting a torque adjustment mechanism in the motor and utilizing the relationship between the gear module and the different number of teeth of the ring gear, the torque adjustment operation is simplified and the adjustment speed and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510965551.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the output torque adjustable air intake grille motor structure is cumbersome to operate during the torque adjustment process, which affects the adjustment speed.
By setting a torque adjustment mechanism in the motor, including a first adjustment component, a second adjustment component, a transmission component and a lifting component, the drive box torque is adjusted by utilizing the relationship between the gear module and the different number of teeth of the ring gear, thereby simplifying the operation process.
The speed and efficiency of torque adjustment are improved, the operation steps are simplified, and the flexible adjustment of the torque of the drive box is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120474238B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor, in particular to a motor with torque control function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The motor is commonly known as motor, which is an electromagnetic device according to transmission. The motor needs to cope with various load changes in practical application. The load can be divided into constant load and variable load. The torque of the motor needs to be adjusted accordingly for variable load.
[0003] A kind of output torque adjustable air intake grille motor structure is disclosed in Chinese patent for invention with publication number CN222484471U, comprising: lower cover, PCBA component, motor assembly, steel shaft, upper cover and gear transmission assembly, the gear transmission assembly includes driving wheel, secondary gear, tertiary gear, fourth gear and output gear, the fourth gear includes two groups and same structure, the driving wheel, secondary gear, tertiary gear, two groups of fourth gear and output gear are engaged in turn.
[0004] The above-mentioned output torque adjustable air intake grille motor structure needs to disassemble and install the upper cover and the lower cover, and disassemble or install one of the two groups of fourth gears during torque adjustment, which is relatively cumbersome and is not conducive to improving the adjustment speed of motor torque. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a motor with torque control function.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a motor with torque control function, comprising a motor body, an installation box is fixed on the top of the motor body, the output end of the motor body penetrates the bottom of the installation box and is rotationally connected, a drive box is rotationally arranged in the installation box, a drive pipe coaxial with the drive box is fixed on the top of the drive box, the drive pipe penetrates the top of the installation box and cooperates, a drive assembly for driving external equipment is arranged on the drive pipe, and a torque adjustment mechanism for adjusting the output shaft speed of the motor body to change the torque of the drive box is arranged on the installation box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, during torque adjustment of the drive box, the operator only needs to adjust the speed of the output end of the motor body through the torque adjustment mechanism to change the torque of the drive box and the drive pipe, which eliminates the cumbersome operation of the prior art and improves the torque adjustment speed of the device.
[0008] Further, the torque adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting assembly, the first adjusting assembly comprises a first main gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor body, a first driven rod rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box and located in the inner side of the driving box, a first driven wheel fixedly sleeved on the first driven rod and engaged with the first main gear, and a first gear ring rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box and engaged with the first driven wheel, the module of the first main gear, the module of the first driven wheel and the module of the first gear ring are equal, the number of teeth of the first gear ring is greater than the number of teeth of the first main gear, the number of teeth of the first main gear is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel, the first driven wheel and the first main gear are located on the inner side of the first gear ring, the torque adjusting mechanism further comprises a second adjusting assembly for providing another torque to the driving box and a transmission assembly for driving the driving box to rotate when the first gear ring rotates.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of rotating the output shaft of the motor body, the first main gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor body, the first driven wheel engaged with the first main gear, the first driven rod connected with the first driven wheel and the first gear ring engaged with the first driven wheel are all rotated, and the driving box is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly when the first gear ring rotates, since the number of teeth of the first gear ring is greater than the number of teeth of the first main gear, and the number of teeth of the first main gear is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel, the rotating speed of the driving box is lower than the rotating speed of the output shaft of the motor body, that is, the purpose of increasing the torque of the driving box is achieved.
[0010] Further, the second adjusting assembly comprises a second main gear fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor body, a second driven rod rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the mounting box and located in the inner side of the driving box, a second driven wheel fixedly sleeved on the second driven rod and engaged with the second main gear, a connecting sleeve rotatably installed on the top of the first gear ring and coaxially arranged with the first gear ring, and a second gear ring fixedly sleeved on the top of the connecting sleeve and coaxially arranged with the connecting sleeve, the second gear ring is engaged with the second driven wheel, the module of the first main gear, the module of the second main gear, the module of the second driven wheel and the module of the second gear ring are equal, the number of teeth of the second main gear is less than the number of teeth of the first main gear, the number of teeth of the second driven wheel is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel, the number of teeth of the second gear ring is equal to the number of teeth of the first gear ring, and the transmission assembly is used for driving the driving box to rotate when the second gear ring rotates.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, in the rotation process of the output shaft of the motor body, the second main gear fixed with the output shaft of the motor body, the second driven wheel engaged with the second main gear, the second driven rod connected with the second driven wheel, and the second gear ring engaged with the second driven wheel are all rotated, since the modulus of the first main gear, the modulus of the second main gear, the modulus of the second driven wheel, and the modulus of the second gear ring are all equal, the number of teeth of the second main gear is less than the number of teeth of the first main gear, the number of teeth of the second driven wheel is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel, and the number of teeth of the second gear ring is equal to the number of teeth of the first gear ring, so that the rotation speeds of the first gear ring and the second gear ring are different, the driving box is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly when the second gear ring rotates, and the driving box obtains another torque output.
[0012] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission ring fixed to the top of the first gear ring, a plurality of first transmission blocks uniformly arranged about the axis of the first transmission ring and fixed to the side wall of the first transmission ring, a second transmission ring slidingly sleeved on the first transmission ring, second transmission blocks fixed to the inner side wall of the second transmission ring, a third transmission ring fixed to the bottom of the second gear ring, and a plurality of third transmission blocks uniformly arranged about the axis of the third transmission ring and fixed to the third transmission ring, the second transmission blocks are connected between two first transmission blocks in plug-in connection, the number of the second transmission blocks, the number of the first transmission blocks, and the number of the third transmission blocks are equal and one-to-one corresponding in position, and the torque adjusting mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly for driving the driving box to lift.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, in the rotation process of the first gear ring, the first transmission ring connected with the first gear ring, the first transmission block connected with the first transmission ring, the second transmission block connected with the first transmission block, the second transmission ring connected with the second transmission block, and the driving box connected with the second transmission ring are all rotated, so as to realize the change of the torque of the driving box. The second transmission ring connected with the driving box and the second transmission block connected with the second transmission ring are all lifted by the lifting assembly driving the driving box to lift, in this process, first, the second transmission block is lifted and separated from the first transmission block, and finally, the second transmission block is plug-in connected with the third transmission block, at this time, the rotating second gear ring drives the third transmission ring to rotate, so that the third transmission block connected with the third transmission ring, the second transmission block connected with the third transmission block, and the second transmission ring connected with the second transmission block are all rotated, thereby ensuring the normal work of another torque output of the driving box.
[0014] Further, the lifting assembly comprises an electric push rod fixed to the top of the mounting box and an annular rotating plate rotationally mounted on the top of the driving box and coaxially arranged with the driving box, the push rod end of the electric push rod penetrates through the top of the mounting box and is slidingly connected, and the lower end of the push rod end of the electric push rod is fixed to the top of the annular rotating plate.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the electric push rod is elongated or contracted after working, the annular rotating plate connected with the push rod end of the electric push rod and the drive box connected with the annular rotating plate are lifted, and normal torque adjustment work of the drive box is ensured.
[0016] Further, the drive assembly comprises a drive shaft slidingly connected in the drive pipe, a clamping strip fixed to the inner side wall of the drive pipe, and a mounting cylinder fixed to the top of the mounting box, the drive shaft penetrates the top of the mounting cylinder and is matched, and a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the drive shaft for the clamping strip to pass through and slidingly match.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the drive pipe connected with the drive box is rotated during the rotation of the drive box, the drive shaft is rotated under the limiting action of the clamping strip and the clamping groove, and normal driving work of the device is ensured.
[0018] Further, the drive box and the second transmission ring are provided with an auxiliary assembly, a plurality of sliding through holes are formed in the bottom of the drive box, the auxiliary assembly comprises an arc sliding block slidingly arranged in the sliding through hole, a spring fixed between the arc sliding block and the inner side wall of the sliding through hole, and an arc sliding strip fixed in the sliding through hole and coaxially arranged with the arc sliding block, the arc sliding strip penetrates the arc sliding block and is slidingly matched, the number of the sliding through holes is equal to the number of the auxiliary assemblies and the positions are one-to-one corresponding.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the spring is arranged to have a buffering effect when the second transmission block is inserted into the first transmission block or the third transmission block, and the second transmission block is inserted into the first transmission block or the third transmission block more smoothly.
[0020] Further, the mounting box and the mounting cylinder are provided with a heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan blade fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft and a first dustproof net penetratingly arranged on the side wall of the mounting box and fixed, the top of the mounting cylinder is penetratingly provided with a mounting through hole, the heat dissipation assembly further comprises a second dustproof net fixed in the mounting through hole, and the top of the mounting box is penetratingly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the drive shaft rotates and drives the fan blade to rotate, external air enters the mounting box through the first dustproof net, the air is then discharged from the mounting box to the mounting cylinder, and finally discharged from the second dustproof net of the mounting through hole to the outside, the circulating air can cool the components in the mounting box, and the cooling effect of the device is improved.
[0022] Further, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the driving box in a sleeving manner, a limiting block is fixed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve, a limiting groove that is in sliding cooperation with the limiting block is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting box, and a limiting rod is fixed between the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the mounting box, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting block and is in sliding cooperation.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting block is raised and lowered along the limiting rod during the lifting of the driving box, and the stability of the driving box during movement is improved.
[0024] Further, the first inclined surface is arranged at the junction of the bottom of the third transmission block and the side wall on both sides of the third transmission block, the second inclined surface is arranged at the junction of the top of the second transmission block and the side wall on both sides of the second transmission block, the third inclined surface is arranged at the junction of the bottom of the second transmission block and the side wall on both sides of the second transmission block, and the fourth inclined surface is arranged at the junction of the top of the first transmission block and the side wall on both sides of the first transmission block.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are arranged, so that the second transmission block is more smoothly inserted into the third transmission block, and the third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface are arranged, so that the second transmission block is more smoothly inserted into the first transmission block.
[0026] To sum up, the present application has the following advantages: in the present application, the torque adjusting mechanism is arranged, the cumbersome operation of the prior art is avoided, and the speed of adjusting the torque of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the connecting structure between the protruding card strip and the card slot;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the connecting structure between the protruding card strip and the card slot;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the connecting structure between the protruding card strip and the card slot;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure between the second main gear and the second driven gear;
[0032] Figure 6is a schematic view for highlighting the connection structure between the first driven wheel and the first gear ring according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic view for highlighting the connection structure between the third transmission ring and the third transmission block according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 is Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 5.
[0035] In the figure: 1, motor body; 2, mounting box; 3, drive box; 4, drive pipe; 5, drive assembly; 51, drive shaft; 52, clamping strip; 53, mounting cylinder; 54, clamping groove; 6, torque adjusting mechanism; 61, first adjusting assembly; 611, first main gear; 612, first driven rod; 613, first driven wheel; 614, first gear ring; 62, second adjusting assembly; 621, second main gear; 622, second driven rod; 623, second driven wheel; 624, second gear ring; 625, connecting sleeve; 63, transmission assembly; 631, first transmission ring; 632, first transmission block; 633, second transmission ring; 634, second transmission block; 635, third transmission ring; 636, third transmission block; 64, lifting assembly; 641, electric push rod; 642, annular rotating plate; 7, sliding through hole; 8, auxiliary assembly; 81, circular arc slider; 82, spring; 83, circular arc sliding strip; 9, heat dissipation assembly; 91, fan blade; 92, first dustproof net; 93, second dustproof net; 94, mounting through hole; 95, air hole; 10, rotating sleeve; 11, limiting block; 12, limiting groove; 13, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] As Figures 1-8As shown, the motor with torque control function disclosed by the embodiment of the application comprises a motor body 1, a torque adjusting mechanism 6, an auxiliary assembly 8 and a heat dissipation assembly 9. The top of the motor body 1 is fixed with a mounting box 2. A plurality of air holes 95 are arranged through the top of the mounting box 2. The output end of the motor body 1 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting box 2 and is rotationally connected. A driving box 3 is rotationally arranged in the mounting box 2. A plurality of sliding through holes 7 are arranged through the bottom of the driving box 3. The top of the driving box 3 is fixed with a driving pipe 4 coaxially arranged with the driving box 3. The driving pipe 4 penetrates through the top of the mounting box 2 and is matched. In the process of adjusting the torque of the driving box 3, the staff only needs to adjust the rotating speed of the output end of the motor body 1 through the torque adjusting mechanism 6 to change the torque of the driving box 3 and the driving pipe 4, thereby avoiding the complicated operation of the prior art and improving the speed of torque adjustment of the device.
[0038] The torque adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged on the mounting box 2 and is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the output shaft of the motor body 1 to change the torque of the driving box 3. The torque adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a first adjusting assembly 61, a second adjusting assembly 62, a transmission assembly 63 and a lifting assembly 64. The first adjusting assembly 61 comprises a first main gear 611, a first driven rod 612, a first driven wheel 613 and a first gear ring 614. The first main gear 611 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor body 1. The first driven rod 612 is rotationally arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box 2 and is located on the inner side of the driving box 3. The first driven wheel 613 is fixedly sleeved on the first driven rod 612 and is engaged with the first main gear 611. The first gear ring 614 is rotationally arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box 2 and is engaged with the first driven wheel 613. The modulus of the first main gear 611, the modulus of the first driven wheel 613 and the modulus of the first gear ring 614 are equal. The number of teeth of the first gear ring 614 is greater than the number of teeth of the first main gear 611. The number of teeth of the first main gear 611 is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel 613. The first driven wheel 613 and the first main gear 611 are located on the inner side of the first gear ring 614. In the process of rotating the output shaft of the motor body 1, the first main gear 611 fixed with the output shaft of the motor body 1, the first driven wheel 613 engaged with the first main gear 611, the first driven rod 612 connected with the first driven wheel 613 and the first gear ring 614 engaged with the first driven wheel 613 are all rotated. The first gear ring 614 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 63 to drive the driving box 3 to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the first gear ring 614 is greater than the number of teeth of the first main gear 611 and the number of teeth of the first main gear 611 is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel 613, the rotating speed of the driving box 3 is lower than the rotating speed of the output shaft of the motor body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the torque of the driving box 3.
[0039] The second adjusting assembly 62 is used to provide another torque to the driving box 3, and the second adjusting assembly 62 comprises a second main gear 621, a second driven rod 622, a second driven wheel 623 and a second gear ring 624. The second main gear 621 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor body 1, and the number of teeth of the second main gear 621 is smaller than that of the first main gear 611. The second driven rod 622 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the mounting box 2 and located on the inner side of the driving box 3. The second driven wheel 623 is fixedly sleeved on the second driven rod 622 and is in mesh with the second main gear 621. The number of teeth of the second driven wheel 623 is greater than that of the first driven wheel 613. The connecting sleeve 625 is rotatably installed on the top of the first gear ring 614 and coaxially arranged with the first gear ring 614. The second gear ring 624 is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting sleeve 625 and coaxially arranged with the connecting sleeve 625. The second gear ring 624 is in mesh with the second driven wheel 623, and the number of teeth of the second gear ring 624 is equal to that of the first gear ring 614. The module of the first main gear 611, the module of the second main gear 621, the module of the second driven wheel 623 and the module of the second gear ring 624 are all equal. During the rotation of the output shaft of the motor body 1, the second main gear 621 in fixed connection with the output shaft of the motor body 1, the second driven wheel 623 in mesh with the second main gear 621, the second driven rod 622 connected with the second driven wheel 623 and the second gear ring 624 in mesh with the second driven wheel 623 are all rotated. Since the module of the first main gear 611, the module of the second main gear 621, the module of the second driven wheel 623 and the module of the second gear ring 624 are all equal, the number of teeth of the second main gear 621 is smaller than that of the first main gear 611, the number of teeth of the second driven wheel 623 is greater than that of the first driven wheel 613, and the number of teeth of the second gear ring 624 is equal to that of the first gear ring 614, so that the rotation speeds of the first gear ring 614 and the second gear ring 624 are different. Through the transmission assembly 63, the driving box 3 is driven to rotate when the second gear ring 624 rotates, so as to achieve the purpose of obtaining another torque output of the driving box 3.
[0040] The transmission assembly 63 is used to drive the driving box 3 to rotate when the second ring gear 624 rotates, and the transmission assembly 63 is used to drive the driving box 3 to rotate when the first ring gear 614 rotates. The transmission assembly 63 comprises a first transmission ring 631, a first transmission block 632, a second transmission ring 633, a second transmission block 634, a third transmission ring 635 and a third transmission block 636. The first transmission ring 631 is fixed to the top of the first ring gear 614, and the first transmission block 632 is fixed to the side wall of the first transmission ring 631. The first transmission block 632 is provided with a plurality of uniform settings about the axis of the first transmission ring 631, and the second transmission block 634 is connected in plug between two first transmission blocks 632. The second transmission ring 633 is slidably sleeved on the first transmission ring 631. The second transmission block 634 is fixed to the inner side wall of the second transmission ring 633, and the third transmission ring 635 is fixed to the bottom of the second ring gear 624. The third transmission block 636 is fixed to the third transmission ring 635, and the number of the second transmission block 634, the number of the first transmission block 632 and the number of the third transmission block 636 are equal and one-to-one corresponding. In the rotating process of the first ring gear 614, the first transmission ring 631 connected with the first ring gear 614, the first transmission block 632 connected with the first transmission ring 631, the second transmission block 634 connected with the first transmission block 632, the second transmission ring 633 connected with the second transmission block 634 and the driving box 3 connected with the second transmission ring 633 are all rotated, so as to realize the change of the torque of the driving box 3. The driving box 3 is driven to rise by the lifting assembly 64, so that the second transmission ring 633 connected with the driving box 3 and the second transmission block 634 connected with the second transmission ring 633 are all raised. In this process, the second transmission block 634 is first raised and separated from the first transmission block 632, and finally the second transmission block 634 is connected in plug with the third transmission block 636. At this time, the rotating second ring gear 624 drives the third transmission ring 635 to rotate, so that the third transmission block 636 connected with the third transmission ring 635, the second transmission block 634 connected with the third transmission block 636 and the second transmission ring 633 connected with the second transmission block 634 are all rotated, thereby ensuring the normal work of another torque output of the driving box 3.
[0041] The lifting assembly 64 is used to drive the driving box 3 to rise and fall. The lifting assembly 64 comprises an electric push rod 641 and an annular rotating plate 642. The electric push rod 641 is fixed to the top of the mounting box 2, and the push rod end of the electric push rod 641 penetrates through the top of the mounting box 2 and is connected in sliding. The annular rotating plate 642 is rotatably installed on the top of the driving box 3 and is coaxially arranged with the driving box 3. The lower end of the push rod end of the electric push rod 641 is fixed to the top of the annular rotating plate 642. After the electric push rod 641 works, the push rod end thereof is elongated or contracted, so that the annular rotating plate 642 connected with the push rod end of the electric push rod 641 and the driving box 3 connected with the annular rotating plate 642 are raised or lowered, thereby ensuring the normal torque adjustment work of the driving box 3.
[0042] The driving assembly 5 is arranged on the driving pipe 4, and the driving assembly 5 is used for driving an external device. The driving assembly 5 comprises a driving shaft 51, a clamping strip 52 and a mounting cylinder 53. The driving shaft 51 is slidingly connected in the driving pipe 4, and the driving shaft 51 penetrates the top of the mounting cylinder 53 and is matched. A clamping groove 54 is formed in the side wall of the driving shaft 51, and the clamping strip 52 penetrates and slidingly matches the clamping groove 54. The clamping strip 52 is fixed to the inner side wall of the driving pipe 4. The mounting cylinder 53 is fixed to the top of the mounting box 2. During rotation of the driving box 3, the driving pipe 4 connected with the driving box 3 rotates, and the driving shaft 51 rotates under the limiting action of the clamping strip 52 and the clamping groove 54, so that the normal driving work of the device is ensured.
[0043] The auxiliary assembly 8 is arranged on the driving box 3 and the second transmission ring 633. The number of the sliding through holes 7 is equal to the number of the auxiliary assemblies 8, and the positions are one-to-one corresponding. The auxiliary assembly 8 comprises a circular-arc sliding block 81, a spring 82 and a circular-arc sliding strip 83. The circular-arc sliding block 81 is slidingly arranged in the sliding through hole 7. The spring 82 is fixed between the circular-arc sliding block 81 and the inner side wall of the sliding through hole 7. The circular-arc sliding strip 83 is fixed in the sliding through hole 7 and is coaxially arranged with the circular-arc sliding block 81. The circular-arc sliding strip 83 penetrates the circular-arc sliding block 81 and slidingly matches. The spring 82 is arranged, and has a buffering effect when the second transmission block 634 is inserted into the first transmission block 632 or the third transmission block 636. Meanwhile, the second transmission block 634 is more smoothly inserted into the first transmission block 632 or the third transmission block 636.
[0044] The heat dissipation assembly 9 is arranged on the mounting box 2 and the mounting cylinder 53. The top of the mounting cylinder 53 penetrates the mounting through hole 94. The heat dissipation assembly 9 comprises a fan blade 91, a first dustproof net 92 and a second dustproof net 93. The fan blade 91 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 51. The first dustproof net 92 penetrates the side wall of the mounting box 2 and is fixed. The second dustproof net 93 is fixed in the mounting through hole 94. The driving shaft 51 rotates and drives the fan blade 91 to rotate. The air outside the device enters the mounting box 2 through the first dustproof net 92. The air is then discharged from the mounting box 2 to the mounting cylinder 53. Finally, the air is discharged from the outside through the second dustproof net 93 of the mounting through hole 94. The circulating air can cool the components in the mounting box 2, and the cooling effect of the device is improved.
[0045] The driving box 3 is rotatably sleeved with the rotating sleeve pipe 10. The side wall of the rotating sleeve pipe 10 is fixedly provided with the limiting block 11. The inner side wall of the mounting box 2 is provided with the limiting groove 12 which slidingly matches with the limiting block 11. The inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the mounting box 2 are fixedly provided with the limiting rod 13 which penetrates the limiting block 11 and slidingly matches. During the lifting of the driving box 3, the limiting block 11 rises and falls along the limiting rod 13, and the stability of the driving box 3 during movement is improved.
[0046] The bottom of the third transmission block 636 is provided with a first inclined surface at the junction with the side wall on both sides of the third transmission block 636, and the two groups of first inclined surfaces gradually decrease from top to bottom. The top of the second transmission block 634 is provided with a second inclined surface at the junction with the side wall on both sides of the second transmission block 634, and the two groups of second inclined surfaces gradually increase from top to bottom. The bottom of the second transmission block 634 is provided with a third inclined surface at the junction with the side wall on both sides of the second transmission block 634, and the two groups of third inclined surfaces gradually decrease from top to bottom. The top of the first transmission block 632 is provided with a fourth inclined surface at the junction with the side wall on both sides of the first transmission block 632, and the two groups of fourth inclined surfaces gradually increase from top to bottom. The arrangement of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface makes the insertion of the second transmission block 634 into the third transmission block 636 more smooth. The arrangement of the third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface makes the insertion of the second transmission block 634 into the first transmission block 632 more smooth.
[0047] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any technical solution falling within the concept of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application shall also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A motor with a torque control function, comprising a motor body (1), characterized in that: A mounting box (2) is fixed on the top of the motor body (1), the output end of the motor body (1) passes through the bottom of the mounting box (2) and is rotatably connected, a drive box (3) is rotatably arranged in the mounting box (2), a drive tube (4) coaxially arranged with the drive box (3) is fixed on the top of the drive box (3), the drive tube (4) passes through the top of the mounting box (2) and is engaged, a drive assembly (5) for transmitting external equipment is arranged on the drive tube (4), and a torque adjustment mechanism (6) for adjusting the output shaft speed of the motor body (1) to change the torque of the drive box (3) is arranged on the mounting box (2); The torque adjustment mechanism (6) includes a first adjustment component (61), the first adjustment component (61) includes a first main gear (611) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor body (1), a first driven rod (612) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the installation box (2) and located on the inner side of the drive box (3), a first driven wheel (613) fixedly mounted on the first driven rod (612) and meshing with the first main gear (611), and a first gear ring (614) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the installation box (2) and meshing with the first driven wheel (613), the module of the first main gear (611), the first driven wheel (613) and the first driven wheel (613) are fixedly mounted on the first driven rod (612) and meshing with the first main gear (611). The module of the wheel (613) and the module of the first gear ring (614) are equal, the number of teeth of the first gear ring (614) is greater than the number of teeth of the first main gear (611), the number of teeth of the first main gear (611) is greater than the number of teeth of the first driven wheel (613), the first driven wheel (613) and the first main gear (611) are both located inside the first gear ring (614), and the torque adjustment mechanism (6) further includes a second adjustment component (62) for providing another torque to the drive box (3) and a transmission component (63) for driving the drive box (3) to rotate when the first gear ring (614) rotates; The second adjustment component (62) includes a second main gear (621) fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor body (1), a second driven rod (622) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting box (2) and located inside the driving box (3), a second driven wheel (623) fixedly mounted on the second driven rod (622) and meshing with the second main gear (621), a connecting sleeve (625) rotatably mounted on the top of the first gear ring (614) and coaxially arranged with the first gear ring (614), and a second gear ring (624) fixed on the top of the connecting sleeve (625) and coaxially arranged with the connecting sleeve (625). The second The ring gear (624) is meshed with the second driven gear (623); the module of the first main gear (611), the module of the second main gear (621), the module of the second driven gear (623), and the module of the second ring gear (624) are all equal; the number of teeth of the second main gear (621) is smaller than the number of teeth of the first main gear (611); the number of teeth of the second driven gear (623) is larger than the number of teeth of the first driven gear (613); the number of teeth of the second ring gear (624) is equal to the number of teeth of the first ring gear (614); and the transmission assembly (63) is used to drive the drive box (3) to rotate when the second ring gear (624) rotates.
2. The motor with torque control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (63) comprises a first transmission ring (631) fixed to the top of the first gear ring (614), a plurality of first transmission blocks (632) evenly arranged about the axis of the first transmission ring (631) and fixed to the side wall of the first transmission ring (631), a second transmission ring (633) slidably sleeved on the first transmission ring (631), a second transmission block (634) fixed to the inner side wall of the second transmission ring (633), a third transmission ring (635) fixed to the bottom of the second gear ring (624), and a plurality of second transmission blocks (636) fixed to the side wall of the second transmission ring (635). and a plurality of third transmission blocks (636) uniformly arranged about the axis of the third transmission ring (635) and fixed on the third transmission ring (635); the second transmission blocks (634) are plug-connected between the two first transmission blocks (632); the number of the second transmission blocks (634), the number of the first transmission blocks (632), and the number of the third transmission blocks (636) are equal and their positions correspond one to one; the torque adjustment mechanism (6) further includes a lifting assembly (64) for driving the drive box (3) to rise and fall.
3. The motor with torque control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (64) includes an electric push rod (641) fixed to the top of the installation box (2) and an annular rotating plate (642) rotatably installed on the top of the drive box (3) and coaxially arranged with the drive box (3), the push rod end of the electric push rod (641) passes through the top of the installation box (2) and is slidably connected, and the lower end of the push rod end of the electric push rod (641) is fixed to the top of the annular rotating plate (642).
4. The motor with torque control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving shaft (51) slidably connected to the driving tube (4), a clamping strip (52) fixed on the inner side wall of the driving tube (4), and a mounting tube (53) fixed on the top of the mounting box (2). The driving shaft (51) passes through the top of the mounting tube (53) and engages with it. A clamping groove (54) is provided on the side wall of the driving shaft (51) for the clamping strip (52) to penetrate and slidably engage with it.
5. The motor with torque control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive box (3) and the second transmission ring (633) are both provided with an auxiliary component (8), and a plurality of sliding holes (7) are provided through the bottom of the drive box (3). The auxiliary component (8) includes an arc slider (81) slidably provided in the sliding hole (7), a spring (82) fixed between the arc slider (81) and the inner side wall of the sliding hole (7), and an arc slider (83) fixed in the sliding hole (7) and coaxially provided with the arc slider (81). The arc slider (83) passes through the arc slider (81) and is slidably fitted. The number of the sliding holes (7) is equal to the number of groups of the auxiliary components (8) and the positions correspond one to one.
6. The motor with torque control function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation box (2) and the installation tube (53) are both provided with a heat dissipation assembly (9), the heat dissipation assembly (9) comprising a fan blade (91) fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft (51) and a first dustproof net (92) penetrating and fixed on the side wall of the installation box (2), a mounting through hole (94) penetrating the top of the installation tube (53), the heat dissipation assembly (9) further comprising a second dustproof net (93) fixed in the mounting through hole (94), and a plurality of ventilation holes (95) penetrating the top of the installation box (2).
7. The motor with torque control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (10) is rotatably sleeved on the driving box (3), a limiting block (11) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve (10), a limiting groove (12) is provided on the inner side wall of the installation box (2) and is slidably engaged with the limiting block (11), a limiting rod (13) is fixed between the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the installation box (2), and the limiting rod (13) passes through the limiting block (11) and is slidably engaged with it.
8. The motor with torque control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first inclined surface is provided at the junction of the bottom of the third transmission block (636) and the side walls on both sides of the third transmission block (636), and the two groups of the first inclined surfaces gradually decrease from top to bottom. A second inclined surface is provided at the junction of the top of the second transmission block (634) and the side walls on both sides of the second transmission block (634), and the two groups of the second inclined surfaces gradually increase from top to bottom. A third inclined surface is provided at the junction of the bottom of the second transmission block (634) and the side walls on both sides of the second transmission block (634), and the two groups of the third inclined surfaces gradually decrease from top to bottom. A fourth inclined surface is provided at the junction of the top of the first transmission block (632) and the side walls on both sides of the first transmission block (632), and the two groups of the fourth inclined surfaces gradually increase from top to bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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