Pesticide removal equipment for fruit and vegetable processing
By designing pesticide removal equipment for processing fruit and vegetable processing, and using inclined pressing frame feeding and ultrasonic cleaning technology, the problem of incomplete pesticide removal caused by floating fruit and vegetable on the water surface in the ultrasonic cleaning machine is solved, and the comprehensive removal and rapid drainage of fruit and vegetable pesticides is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510790169.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, fruits and vegetables floating on the water in an ultrasonic cleaning machine leads to incomplete removal of pesticides.
A pesticide removal equipment for processing fruit and vegetable processing is designed, including rinsing components and soaking components. Through inclined press-feeding frames and ultrasonic cleaning, ensuring that the fruit and vegetable sink into the water, and improving the pesticide removal effect by repeatedly rolling and draining the components.
The comprehensive removal of fruits and vegetables pesticides has been achieved, the effect of ultrasonic cleaning has been improved, and the drainage process of fruits and vegetables has been accelerated, and the cleaning efficiency has been improved.
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Figure CN120477387A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment, in particular to a device for removing pesticides during fruit and vegetable processing. Background Art
[0002] During the planting process of fruits and vegetables, in order to ensure their healthy growth, growers will spray pesticides on the surface of fruits and vegetables. However, during the harvesting process, the pesticides on their surface are not removed. When fruits and vegetables are transported in batches to processing plants for processing and production, the pesticides on the surface of fruits and vegetables need to be removed.
[0003] When removing pesticides from fruits and vegetables, general fruit and vegetable processing plants usually use water to rinse the fruits and vegetables. Processing plants with higher requirements will use ultrasonic cleaning machines to deeply clean and remove pesticides from the surface of fruits and vegetables. However, different fruits and vegetables have different densities and buoyancy. After being put into the ultrasonic cleaning machine, many fruits and vegetables will float on the water surface, resulting in insufficient removal of pesticides from the surface that is not immersed in water. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for removing pesticides from fruit and vegetable processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for removing pesticides from fruit and vegetable processing, comprising a flushing box, a soaking box fixed to one side of the flushing box, a water storage chamber below the flushing box, a flushing chamber above the water storage chamber, and the flushing chamber and the soaking box being connected, a flushing assembly for flushing fruits and vegetables being provided on the flushing box, and a soaking assembly for soaking fruits and vegetables being provided inside the soaking box;
[0006] A second cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the top plate of the immersion box, a pressure-feeding frame is fixed to the output shaft of the second cylinder, and the pressure-feeding frame is arranged in an inclined manner, and a pressure plate is fixed to the bottom of the pressure-feeding frame;
[0007] A draining component for draining moisture from the surface of fruits and vegetables is provided on one side of the soaking box.
[0008] Optionally, the flushing assembly includes a clean water tank, which is fixed on the top of the flushing tank, a nozzle is fixed on the bottom of the clean water tank, and one end of the nozzle is located inside the flushing chamber, a first cylinder is fixed on the top of the clean water tank, an L-shaped frame is fixed to the output shaft of the first cylinder, a closing plate is fixed to the bottom of the vertical part of the L-shaped frame, the closing plate is slidably connected to the top of the flushing tank, and the water storage chamber and the flushing chamber are connected through filter holes.
[0009] Optionally, the soaking assembly includes an isolation plate, which is fixed below the inner wall of the soaking box, and an ultrasonic generator is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking box.
[0010] Optionally, a discharge port is provided on a side of the soaking box close to the draining component.
[0011] Optionally, the draining assembly includes a draining box, a partition is fixed to the inner wall of the draining box, a draining rack is fixed to the side of the soaking box close to the partition, a buffer strip is fixed to the top of the draining rack, and the draining rack is arranged at an angle.
[0012] Optionally, support columns are fixed on both sides of the bottom of one end of the drain box away from the soaking box, and cross plates are fixed on the tops of the support columns. The outsides of the cross plates are slidably connected to sleeve frames.
[0013] Optionally, an outer frame is fixed to the top of the sleeve frame, and a storage cavity is opened at the bottom of both sides of the outer frame, and the storage cavity is connected to the outer frame, and a first spring is fixed to the top of each of the horizontal plates, and one end of the first spring is fixed to the top of the storage cavity;
[0014] A supporting rack is fixed on the inner side of the outer frame, two ends of the supporting rack are communicated with the storage cavity, and an air outlet is opened on the surface of the supporting rack.
[0015] Optionally, a first U-shaped frame is fixed to the top of the pressure-feeding frame near one end of the drain box, and a second U-shaped frame is fixed to the top of the outer frame.
[0016] Optionally, a sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the immersion box, two curved grooves are symmetrically opened inside the sleeve, an inner rod is slidably and sealedly connected inside the sleeve, and sliders are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner rod, each slider corresponds to a curved groove and is slidably connected to the curved groove;
[0017] A second spring is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod, and the second spring is fixed to the bottom plate of the soaking box. A top rod is fixed to the top of the inner rod, and a soft hair cluster is fixed on the surface of the top rod. The sleeve is slidably connected to the isolation plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment removes pesticides from the surface of fruits and vegetables through a flushing component and a soaking component. During the operation of the soaking component, the second cylinder is controlled to drive the pressure feeding frame to be ejected, so that the pressure feeding frame presses the fruits and vegetables inside it to repeatedly roll and soak in the soaking component, thereby ensuring that each fruit and vegetable can sink into the water and receive ultrasonic cleaning, thereby improving the effect of removing pesticides from fruits and vegetables.
[0020] 2. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment, at the same time, through the repeated ejection and return of the pressure frame, causes the pressure frame to drive the first U-shaped frame to repeatedly press the second U-shaped frame, so that the second U-shaped frame drives the outer frame and the sleeve frame to repeatedly move. During the displacement of the sleeve frame, the internal horizontal plate is in a stationary state, and then the air in the sleeve frame is pressed into the interior of the storage cavity and transported to the supporting rack through the storage cavity, thereby draining the fruits and vegetables on the surface of the supporting rack, thereby improving the efficiency of draining fruits and vegetables of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer strip of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the sleeve, outer frame and bracket of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an internal view of the structure of the pressure feeding frame of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the inner rod and the ejector rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the second cylinder of the present invention when it fully returns.
[0032] In the figure: 1. flushing box; 11. soaking box; 111. discharge port; 12. water storage chamber; 13. flushing chamber; 2. clean water tank; 21. nozzle; 22. first cylinder; 23. L-shaped frame; 24. closing plate; 3. isolation plate; 31. ultrasonic generator; 4. second cylinder; 41. pressure frame; 42. pressing plate; 5. drain box; 51. partition; 52. drain rack; 53. buffer strip; 6. support column; 61. horizontal plate; 62. sleeve; 63. outer frame; 64. storage chamber; 65. first spring; 66. support rack; 67. air outlet; 7. first U-shaped frame; 71. second U-shaped frame; 8. sleeve; 81. curved groove; 82. inner rod; 83. slider; 84. second spring; 85. push rod; 86. soft hair tuft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Example 1:
[0035] See also Figure 1-11 A fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal device includes a washing box 1, a soaking box 11 is fixed to one side of the washing box 1, a water storage chamber 12 is provided below the washing box 1, a washing chamber 13 is provided above the water storage chamber 12 inside the washing box 1, and the washing chamber 13 is connected to the soaking box 11, a washing component for washing fruits and vegetables is provided on the washing box 1, and a soaking component for soaking fruits and vegetables is provided inside the soaking box 11;
[0036] A second cylinder 4 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate of the soaking box 11. A pressure feeding frame 41 is fixed to the output shaft of the second cylinder 4. The pressure feeding frame 41 is arranged at an angle. A pressure plate 42 is fixed to the bottom of the pressure feeding frame 41. A draining assembly for draining moisture from the skin of fruits and vegetables is provided on one side of the soaking box 11. The flushing assembly includes a clean water tank 2, which is fixed to the top of the flushing box 1. A nozzle 21 is fixed to the bottom of the clean water tank 2, and one end of the nozzle 21 is located inside the flushing chamber 13.
[0037] A first cylinder 22 is fixed to the top of the clean water tank 2, an L-shaped frame 23 is fixed to the output shaft of the first cylinder 22, a closing plate 24 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame 23, and the closing plate 24 is slidably connected to the top of the flushing tank 1. The water storage chamber 12 and the flushing chamber 13 are connected through a filter hole. The soaking assembly includes an isolation plate 3, which is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the soaking tank 11. An ultrasonic generator 31 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking tank 11;
[0038] During the specific operation, fruits and vegetables that need to be de-pesticided are first placed into the washing chamber 13. Then, the controller activates the nozzle 21, so that the nozzle 21 sprays the clean water in the clean water tank 2 into the washing chamber 13 and onto the surface of the fruits and vegetables. The remaining liquid from the washing passes through the filter holes of the water storage chamber 12 and the washing chamber 13 and is collected in the water storage chamber 12.
[0039] When the rinsing is completed, the preliminary removal of pesticides on the fruit and vegetable skins is completed. Then, the first cylinder 22 is activated by the controller, so that the first cylinder 22 drives the L-shaped frame 23 to be ejected, and the L-shaped frame 23 drives the closing plate 24 to be ejected, and then the closing plate 24 slides on the top of the rinsing box 1. During the sliding process, the closing plate 24 gradually releases the seal between the rinsing chamber 13 and the soaking box 11, so that the rinsing chamber 13 and the soaking box 11 are connected, and then the fruits and vegetables that have been rinsed in the rinsing chamber 13 pass through the rinsing chamber 13 into the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41;
[0040] Since the pressure feeding frame 41 is arranged at an angle, one end of the pressure feeding frame 41 is aligned with the rinsing chamber 13 and then communicated with, while the other end of the pressure feeding frame 41 is against the inner wall of the soaking box 11, so that after the fruits and vegetables enter the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41, they slide along the pressure feeding frame 41 and slide into the inner cavity of the soaking box 11. Then, the ultrasonic generator 31 is started by the controller, so that the ultrasonic generator 31 vibrates the isolation plate 3, and then a large number of bubbles are generated in the water in the inner cavity of the soaking box 11. This is the working principle of the ultrasonic cleaning machine in the prior art, and this application will not repeat it in detail.
[0041] When the fruits and vegetables enter the inner cavity of the pressure-feeding frame 41, the second cylinder 4 is controlled to be activated, so that the second cylinder 4 pushes out, and the second cylinder 4 drives the pressure-feeding frame 41 to push out, so that the pressure-feeding frame 41 moves toward the bottom of the inner cavity of the washing box 1. During the movement of the pressure-feeding frame 41, the fruits and vegetables inside it are driven to move toward the bottom of the inner cavity of the washing box 1, and then the fruits and vegetables originally floating on the water surface are pressed into the water by the pressure-feeding frame 41;
[0042] This allows the fruits and vegetables to be fully submerged in water, thereby improving the effect of ultrasonic cleaning of fruits and vegetables and also improving the effect of removing pesticides from fruits and vegetables;
[0043] Furthermore, the controller can be used to control the second cylinder 4 to repeatedly push out and return, thereby causing the second cylinder 4 to drive the pressure-feeding frame 41 to repeatedly push out and return, and then causing the pressure-feeding frame 41 to repeatedly sink into and detach from the water in the inner cavity of the washing box 1, thereby causing the pressure-feeding frame 41 to repeatedly pressurize the fruits and vegetables, thereby repeatedly turning the fruits and vegetables in the water. By repeatedly turning the fruits and vegetables, the fruits and vegetables can be more fully contacted with the bubbles during ultrasonic cleaning, thereby increasing the speed at which water contacts the surfaces of fruits and vegetables with irregular shapes, and further improving the effect of removing vegetables and pesticides.
[0044] It should be noted that when the pressure-feeding frame 41 is at its initial height, one end of the pressure-feeding frame 41 close to the rinsing box 1 is aligned with the rinsing cavity 13, while the end of the pressure-feeding frame 41 away from the rinsing box 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the rinsing box 1. As a result, when the closing plate 24 is ejected following the L-shaped frame 23, the rinsing cavity 13 is connected to the immersion box 11, and the rinsing cavity 13 is simultaneously connected to the pressure-feeding frame 41, thereby ensuring that the fruits and vegetables in the rinsing cavity 13 can directly enter the interior of the pressure-feeding frame 41.
[0045] Clean water is stored in the inner cavity of the rinsing box 1 for ultrasonic cleaning of fruits and vegetables in cooperation with the ultrasonic generator 31 , and the water level in the inner cavity of the rinsing box 1 is lower than the height of the connection point between the rinsing cavity 13 and the soaking box 11 .
[0046] Example 2:
[0047] A sleeve 8 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the immersion box 11. Two curved grooves 81 are symmetrically opened inside the sleeve 8. An inner rod 82 is slidably and sealedly connected inside the sleeve 8. Sliders 83 are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner rod 82. Each slide 83 corresponds to a curved groove 81 and is slidably connected to the curved groove 81. A second spring 84 is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod 82. The second spring 84 is fixed to the bottom plate of the immersion box 11. A top rod 85 is fixed to the top of the inner rod 82. A soft hair tuft 86 is fixed on the surface of the top rod 85. The sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the isolation plate 3.
[0048] Specifically, based on the first embodiment, when the second cylinder 4 is repeatedly ejecting and returning, the second cylinder 4 drives the pressure feeding frame 41 and the pressure plate 42 to repeatedly sink into and out of the water in the inner cavity of the flushing tank 1. When the pressure feeding frame 41 is continuously ejected, the pressure feeding frame 41 and the pressure plate 42 gradually approach the ejector rod 85 and the inner rod 82. In the process of the pressure plate 42 and the inner rod 82 continuously approaching each other, the ejector rod 85 and the soft hair tuft 86 pass through the pressure plate 42 and extend into the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41.
[0049] After the pressing plate 42 contacts the inner rod 82, as the pressing plate 42 continues to push out, the pressing plate 42 presses the inner rod 82 to slide inside the sleeve 8. While the inner rod 82 slides, it is guided by the curved groove 81 and limited by the slider 83, so that the inner rod 82 slides in a curved manner inside the sleeve 8, and then the inner rod 82 drives the ejector rod 85 and the soft hair cluster 86 to rotate. During the rotation process, the soft hair cluster 86 is affected by the centrifugal force and extends outward, thereby playing the role of washing the surrounding fruits and vegetables, so that the pesticides on the fruits and vegetables are washed while being cleaned by ultrasonic waves, further improving the effect of pesticide removal;
[0050] At the same time, since the push rod 85 and the soft bristle cluster 86 extend into the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41, they not only separate the fruits and vegetables, preventing them from being too concentrated in the same place, thereby improving the ultrasonic pesticide removal effect, but the rotating soft bristle cluster 86 also disrupts the water flow, accelerating the water flow rate, thereby increasing the speed at which the water contacts the irregularly shaped surfaces of fruits and vegetables, further improving the comprehensiveness of the pesticide removal from fruits and vegetables;
[0051] When the pressure-feeding frame 41 returns, the pressure plate 42 loses the pressure on the inner rod 82, and the inner rod 82 is simultaneously subjected to the rebound pressure of the second spring 84, causing the inner rod 82 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset. During the reset process, the inner rod 82 drives the top rod 85 and the soft hair cluster 86 to rotate in the opposite direction, achieving the purpose of disordered flow disturbance, so that the water flow in the inner cavity of the washing box 1 is stirred more evenly, and the pesticide particles on the fruit and vegetable skin are separated more thoroughly.
[0052] It should be noted that, while the first batch of fruits and vegetables are soaking in the inner cavity of the soaking box 11, the second batch of fruits and vegetables can be put into the inside of the rinsing chamber 13 for a new round of rinsing, and a spherical sponge is provided on the top of the push rod 85 to avoid damage to the fruits and vegetables. There are two rows of push rods 85, and the row of push rods 85 close to the rinsing box 1 is higher than the row of push rods 85 away from the rinsing box 1, thereby matching the inclination of the pressure feeding frame 41 and ensuring that both rows of push rods 85 can extend into the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41 without contacting the top of the inner cavity of the pressure feeding frame 41.
[0053] Example 3:
[0054] A discharge port 111 is provided on the side of the soaking box 11 close to the draining assembly. The draining assembly includes a draining box 5. A partition 51 is fixed to the inner wall of the draining box 5. A draining rack 52 is fixed to the side of the soaking box 11 close to the partition 51. A buffer strip 53 is fixed to the top of the draining rack 52. The draining rack 52 is arranged at an angle. Support columns 6 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of one end of the draining box 5 away from the soaking box 11. A horizontal plate 61 is fixed to the top of each support column 6. The outer portion of the horizontal plate 61 is slidably connected to a sleeve frame 62.
[0055] An outer frame 63 is fixed to the top of the sleeve frame 62, and a storage cavity 64 is opened at the bottom of both sides of the outer frame 63, and the storage cavity 64 is connected to the outer frame 63. A first spring 65 is fixed to the top of the cross plate 61, and one end of the first spring 65 is fixed to the top of the storage cavity 64. A supporting rack 66 is fixed to the inner side of the outer frame 63, and both ends of the supporting rack 66 are connected to the storage cavity 64. An air outlet 67 is opened on the surface of the supporting rack 66. A first U-shaped frame 7 is fixed to the top of the pressure feeding frame 41 near the drain box 5, and a second U-shaped frame 71 is fixed to the top of the outer frame 63;
[0056] Specifically, based on the first and second embodiments, after the fruits and vegetables have been ultrasonically cleaned, the controller controls the second cylinder 4 to fully return, so that the pressure-feeding frame 41 drives the fruits and vegetables toward the second cylinder 4 and separates the fruits and vegetables from the water surface in the inner cavity of the washing box 1. In this process, a drainage effect is achieved, so that the moisture on the surface of the fruits and vegetables falls back into the inner cavity of the washing box 1.
[0057] refer to Figure 11 During the return stroke of the pressure-feeding frame 41, the end of the pressure-feeding frame 41 close to the drain box 5 gradually approaches the discharge opening 111 until the end of the pressure-feeding frame 41 is aligned with the discharge opening 111. At this time, the pressure-feeding frame 41 loses the limiting shielding of the inner wall of the soaking box 11, and under the action of gravity, the fruits and vegetables in the pressure-feeding frame 41 slide through the discharge opening 111 to the surface of the buffer strip 53 and roll along the inclined buffer strip 53. When the fruits and vegetables roll on the top of the drain rack 52 toward the supporting rack 66, the centrifugal force of the rolling of the fruits and vegetables or the inertia of the sliding further enhances the drainage effect.
[0058] At the same time, fruits and vegetables slide or roll on the surface of the buffer strip 53, and the buffer strip 53 reduces the impact force of fruits and vegetables in the pressure feeding frame 41 sliding to the top of the buffer strip 53, thereby reducing damage to the fruits and vegetables. At the same time, during the sliding and rolling process, the friction between the fruits and vegetables and the buffer strip 53 is increased, reducing the impact force of fruits and vegetables sliding to the top of the supporting rack 66, effectively protecting the fruits and vegetables. In addition, during the sliding or rolling process of fruits and vegetables, the buffer strip 53 absorbs moisture from the surface of the fruits and vegetables, further improving the drainage effect.
[0059] When the fruits and vegetables slide onto the surface of the support rack 66, they are collected inside the outer frame 63 and on the top of the support rack 66. At this time, the first batch of fruits and vegetables are completely concentrated on the top of the support rack 66, while the second batch of fruits and vegetables can enter the interior of the pressure feeding frame 41 under the operation of the first and second embodiments for ultrasonic cleaning, and the third batch of fruits and vegetables are again put into the interior of the washing chamber 13 for water washing;
[0060] Furthermore, after the second batch of fruits and vegetables enter the interior of the pressure-feeding frame 41, the steps of the second embodiment are repeated, that is, the ejection and return strokes of the second air cylinder 4 are repeatedly controlled, so that the pressure-feeding frame 41 is repeatedly raised and lowered in the water in the inner cavity of the flushing box 1. During the repeated raising and lowering process of the pressure-feeding frame 41, the first U-shaped frame 7 is driven to be repeatedly raised and lowered, and the first U-shaped frame 7 drives the second U-shaped frame 71 to be repeatedly raised and lowered;
[0061] Then, when the second air cylinder 4 controls the pressure-feeding frame 41 to rise and fall repeatedly in the water in the inner cavity of the flushing tank 1, the first U-shaped frame 7 rises and falls synchronously, and in the process of the first U-shaped frame 7 descending, it gradually approaches the second U-shaped frame 71 until the first U-shaped frame 7 and the second U-shaped frame 71 come into contact, so that the first U-shaped frame 7 presses the second U-shaped frame 71 to descend synchronously, so that the second U-shaped frame 71 presses the outer frame 63 to descend, so that the outer frame 63 drives the sleeve frame 62 to descend synchronously;
[0062] Since the support column 6 and the horizontal plate 61 are in a stationary state, when the sleeve 62 descends, the stationary horizontal plate 61 compresses the air inside the sleeve 62, so that the air inside the sleeve 62 enters the interior of the support rack 66 through the storage cavity 64 and is blown out through the air outlet 67. Then, the blown air can blow the fruits and vegetables on the surface of the support rack 66, further enhancing the effect of draining water from the surface of the fruits and vegetables and improving the speed of drying the fruits and vegetables after washing with pesticides;
[0063] Furthermore, when the first U-shaped frame 7 loses its pressure on the second U-shaped frame 71 during the return process, the second U-shaped frame 71 loses its pressure on the sleeve frame 62 and the outer frame 63. At this time, the outer frame 63 is reset under the elastic force of the first spring 65, and then the outer frame 63 drives the supporting rack 66 and the fruits and vegetables on the top of the supporting rack 66 to reset. During the reset process of the supporting rack 66, since the elastic force of the first spring 65 cannot be released at one time, the first spring 65 will produce continuous shaking, which will drive the outer frame 63 and the supporting rack 66 to shake synchronously, and then play the role of vibrating the fruits and vegetables on the top of the supporting rack 66, so that the fruits and vegetables vibrate during the reset process, thereby causing the surface moisture of irregularly shaped fruits and vegetables to be shaken off, once again enhancing the effect of draining the fruits and vegetables.
[0064] It should be noted that the moisture on the surface of fruits and vegetables can enter the interior of the supporting rack 66 through the air vent 67 and gradually accumulate in the storage cavity 64 and the interior of the sleeve 62. At this time, the second U-shaped frame 71 can be pulled up so that the second U-shaped frame 71 drives the outer frame 63 and the sleeve 62 to disengage from the sliding connection with the transverse plate 61, and then the bottom of the sleeve 62 is opened and closed, and the water originally accumulated in the sleeve 62 can be discharged into the interior of the drain box 5. After the discharge is completed, the second U-shaped frame 71 can be released, so that the outer frame 63 is re-connected to the outside of the transverse plate 61 under the elastic force of the first spring 65, so that the transverse plate 61 is re-connected to the sliding connection with the sleeve 62.
[0065] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal device, comprising a flushing box (1), a soaking box (11) fixed to one side of the flushing box (1), a water storage chamber (12) below the flushing box (1), a flushing chamber (13) located above the water storage chamber (12) inside the flushing box (1), and the flushing chamber (13) and the soaking box (11) are connected, characterized in that: The flushing box (1) is provided with a flushing assembly for flushing fruits and vegetables, and the soaking box (11) is provided with a soaking assembly for soaking fruits and vegetables; A second cylinder (4) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate of the soaking box (11); a pressure-feeding frame (41) is fixed to the output shaft of the second cylinder (4); and the pressure-feeding frame (41) is arranged in an inclined manner. A pressing plate (42) is fixed to the bottom of the pressure-feeding frame (41); One side of the soaking box (11) is provided with a draining component for draining moisture from the surface of fruits and vegetables.
2. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly comprises a clean water tank (2), the clean water tank (2) being fixed on the top of the flushing tank (1), a nozzle (21) being fixed on the bottom of the clean water tank (2), and one end of the nozzle (21) being located inside the flushing chamber (13), a first cylinder (22) being fixed on the top of the clean water tank (2), an L-shaped frame (23) being fixed on the output shaft of the first cylinder (22), a closing plate (24) being fixed on the bottom of the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame (23), the closing plate (24) being slidably connected to the top of the flushing tank (1), and the water storage chamber (12) and the flushing chamber (13) being communicated through a filter hole.
3. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soaking assembly comprises an isolation plate (3), the isolation plate (3) being fixed below the inner wall of the soaking box (11), and an ultrasonic generator (31) being fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking box (11).
4. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge port (111) is provided on one side of the soaking box (11) close to the draining component.
5. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The draining assembly comprises a draining box (5), a partition (51) is fixed to the inner wall of the draining box (5), a draining rack (52) is fixed on one side of the soaking box (11) close to the partition (51), a buffer strip (53) is fixed on the top of the draining rack (52), and the draining rack (52) is arranged in an inclined manner.
6. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support columns (6) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of one end of the drain box (5) away from the soaking box (11), and the tops of the support columns (6) are fixed with transverse plates (61), and the outsides of the transverse plates (61) are slidably connected with sleeve frames (62).
7. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outer frame (63) is fixed to the top of the sleeve (62), and a receiving cavity (64) is opened at the bottom of both sides of the outer frame (63), and the receiving cavity (64) and the outer frame (63) are communicated. A first spring (65) is fixed to the top of each of the transverse plates (61), and one end of the first spring (65) is fixed to the top of the receiving cavity (64); A supporting frame (66) is fixed on the inner side of the outer frame (63), both ends of the supporting frame (66) are connected to the storage cavity (64), and an air outlet (67) is provided on the surface of the supporting frame (66).
8. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first U-shaped frame (7) is fixed to the top of the pressure-feeding frame (41) near one end of the drain box (5), and a second U-shaped frame (71) is fixed to the top of the outer frame (63).
9. The fruit and vegetable processing pesticide removal equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sleeve (8) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the immersion box (11), two curved grooves (81) are symmetrically opened inside the sleeve (8), an inner rod (82) is slidably and sealedly connected inside the sleeve (8), and sliders (83) are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner rod (82), each slider (83) corresponds to a curved groove (81) and is slidably connected to the curved groove (81); A second spring (84) is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod (82), and the second spring (84) is fixed to the bottom plate of the soaking box (11). A top rod (85) is fixed to the top of the inner rod (82), and a soft hair tuft (86) is fixed to the surface of the top rod (85). The sleeve (8) is slidably connected to the isolation plate (3).
Citation Information
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