Cooking utensil
By designing the air inlet upper cover and mobile push plate structure of a shared exhaust fan in the cooking utensil, the high cost problem caused by multiple power sources is solved, and efficient exhaust and heat dissipation functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510911738.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing cooking appliances, multiple power sources are required when the air inlet assembly moves relative to the exhaust duct, resulting in higher costs.
A cooking utensil is designed, in which the air inlet upper cover and the moving push plate realize the exhaust and heat dissipation functions through a shared exhaust fan. The air inlet upper cover is moved and set at the opening position of the exhaust duct, and a shared power source is used to complete the lifting and falling of the air inlet upper cover.
The number of power sources is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the exhaust steam and heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN120477600A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a cooking utensil. Background Art
[0002] Cooking appliances such as steamers or steam-bake combos generally include a heat dissipation fan, which is used to dissipate heat during the cooking process to ensure the normal operation of the cooking appliance.
[0003] The cooking appliance is equipped with an air inlet assembly and an exhaust duct. The heat dissipation fan, while discharging excess high-temperature steam from the cooking cavity during cooking into the exhaust duct, diverts a portion of the air through the air inlet assembly to exhaust the high-temperature steam remaining in the cooking cavity after cooking. Specifically, the air inlet assembly moves relative to the exhaust duct to ensure proper heat dissipation and exhaust from the cooking appliance.
[0004] However, when the air inlet assembly moves relative to the exhaust air duct, a large number of power sources are required, resulting in high costs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a cooking appliance to solve the current technical problem of high cost of power sources.
[0006] The present application provides a cooking appliance, comprising a housing, an exhaust fan, an air duct housing, and an air inlet assembly; the housing has a cooking cavity; the exhaust fan, the air duct housing, and the air inlet assembly are all disposed on the housing;
[0007] The air duct housing has an exhaust air duct, and the exhaust fan is configured to blow air into the exhaust air duct; the bottom wall of the air duct housing is provided with an opening, and the air inlet assembly includes an air inlet base, an air inlet upper cover, and a movable push plate; the air inlet base is provided on the outside of the air duct housing, and the air inlet upper cover is movable relative to the air inlet base along a first direction, and the air inlet upper cover is opposite to the opening;
[0008] The movable push plate is arranged to move horizontally relative to the air inlet base; when the movable push plate moves in a direction away from the air inlet base, the movable push plate abuts against the air inlet upper cover and pushes the air inlet upper cover to be lifted into the exhaust air duct; when the movable push plate moves toward the air inlet base, the movable push plate separates from the air inlet upper cover, the air inlet upper cover descends and exits from the exhaust air duct, and at least part of the structure of the movable push plate is blocked by the opening.
[0009] In some embodiments, the movable push plate has a lifting surface and a shielding surface, and the lifting surface and the shielding surface are located at different positions of the movable push plate along its moving direction; when the movable push plate pushes the air inlet cover into the exhaust duct, the lifting surface abuts against the air inlet cover; when the air inlet cover exits from the exhaust duct, the shielding surface blocks the opening.
[0010] In some embodiments, the movable push plate moves relative to the air inlet base along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0011] In some embodiments, the movable push plate includes a shielding portion, a connecting portion, and a lifting portion, and the shielding portion, the connecting portion, and the lifting portion are sequentially connected along the moving direction of the movable push plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the lifting portion has a lifting surface, which is inclined relative to the moving direction of the movable push plate; the air inlet cover has a contact surface, which is parallel to the lifting surface; when the movable push plate pushes the air inlet cover to move, the lifting surface contacts the contact surface and slides relative to it.
[0013] In some embodiments, the shielding portion has a shielding surface, and the shielding surface is parallel to the plane where the opening is located; the shape of the shielding surface matches the shape of the opening.
[0014] In some embodiments, at least part of the structure of the connecting portion extends along the moving direction of the movable push plate; the first end of the connecting portion is connected to the lifting portion, and the second end of the connecting portion is connected to the shielding portion, so that there is a distance between the lifting portion and the shielding portion.
[0015] In some embodiments, the connecting portion includes a first connecting segment, a second connecting segment and a third connecting segment, the second connecting segment is connected between the first connecting segment and the third connecting segment, and the second connecting segment extends along the moving direction of the movable push plate; the first connecting segment is connected to the lifting portion, and the first connecting segment is bent relative to the lifting portion in a direction away from the air inlet shell; the third connecting segment is connected to the shielding portion, and the third connecting segment is bent relative to the shielding portion in a direction away from the air inlet shell.
[0016] In some embodiments, the lifting portion and the connecting portion are located on the side of the air inlet base, the air inlet upper cover is arranged on the outside of the air inlet base, and the lifting portion can be abutted and cooperated with the lower end of the side wall of the air inlet upper cover.
[0017] In some embodiments, there are two lifting parts and two connecting parts, and the two lifting parts and the two connecting parts are connected in a one-to-one correspondence and are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the air inlet base.
[0018] In some embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes a driving mechanism, which is disposed on a side of the movable push plate away from the air inlet housing. The driving mechanism includes a driving unit and a telescopic rod. The driving unit is disposed below the air duct housing. The driving unit is configured to drive the telescopic rod to telescopically move, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the movable push plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the air inlet assembly also includes an air inlet pipe and an air inlet valve. The air inlet base is provided with a ventilation joint. The first end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the ventilation joint, and the second end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the cooking cavity. The air inlet valve is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet valve is configured to control the on and off of the air inlet pipe.
[0020] In some embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes an exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the cooking cavity, and the other end of which is connected to an end of the air duct housing away from the exhaust fan.
[0021] The present invention provides a cooking appliance comprising an exhaust duct, an air inlet base, an air inlet cover, and a movable push plate. The air inlet housing is movably mounted at the opening of the exhaust duct, allowing access to the interior of the exhaust duct and utilizing a shared exhaust fan to achieve both exhaust and heat dissipation. The movable push plate is movably mounted relative to the air inlet base. When the air inlet housing exits the opening of the duct housing, the movable push plate can be used to block the opening. Therefore, the present invention integrates the functions of raising the air inlet cover and lowering it to block the opening into a single power source, reducing the number of power sources and contributing to cost savings.
[0022] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application described above, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions, other technical problems that can be solved by the cooking utensils provided by the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooking utensil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a cooking utensil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an air inlet assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable push plate abutting against the air inlet cover and pushing the air inlet cover into the exhaust air duct;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the movable push plate separating from the air inlet cover and the air inlet cover exiting from the exhaust air duct.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 100-cooking utensils;
[0031] 110-cooking cavity; 120-exhaust fan; 130-air duct housing;
[0032] 131- exhaust air duct; 132- air duct upper cover; 133- air duct bottom plate;
[0033] 134-opening;
[0034] 140-air inlet assembly; 141-air inlet base; 142-air inlet cover;
[0035] 1421 - abutment surface; 143 - movable push plate; 1431 - shielding portion;
[0036] 1432-connecting portion; 14321-first connecting section; 14322-second connecting section;
[0037] 14323 - third connecting section; 1433 - lifting portion; 1434 - lifting surface;
[0038] 1435-shielding surface; 144-air inlet pipe; 145-air inlet valve;
[0039] 150-driving mechanism; 151-driving unit; 152-telescopic rod;
[0040] 160-exhaust pipe; 170-panel; 171-exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The cooking appliance is provided with an air inlet assembly, an exhaust duct and a heat dissipation fan. Part of the airflow from the heat dissipation fan is used for heat dissipation during the cooking process, so as to discharge the excess high-temperature steam in the cooking cavity into the exhaust duct during the cooking process; another part of the airflow from the heat dissipation fan is used to discharge the high-temperature steam after cooking is completed. Specifically, it mainly enters the cooking cavity through the air inlet assembly and squeezes out the high-temperature steam in the cooking cavity.
[0042] To ensure effective heat dissipation and steam exhaust from the cooking appliance, the air inlet of the air inlet assembly is located within the exhaust duct. When not in use, the air inlet port is hidden from view. When in use, it is raised to connect the air inlet assembly and the exhaust duct. The air inlet assembly moves relative to the exhaust duct, specifically when it is raised and when it is lowered, using separate power sources. This requires a large number of power sources and is costly.
[0043] In response to the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a cooking appliance comprising an exhaust duct, an air inlet base, an air inlet cover, and a movable push plate. The air inlet cover is movably arranged at the opening of the exhaust duct, allowing access to the interior of the exhaust duct and sharing the exhaust fan to achieve exhaust and heat dissipation functions. The movable push plate is movably arranged relative to the air inlet base. When the air inlet housing exits the opening of the air duct housing, the movable push plate can be used to block the opening. Therefore, the present application can integrate the functions of raising the air inlet cover and lowering the air inlet cover to block the opening into a single power source, reducing the number of power sources and helping to save costs.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a cooking appliance 100 , which includes a box body and a shell. The box body is accommodated in the shell, and the box body has a cooking cavity 110 .
[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the type of the cooking appliance 100. For example, the cooking appliance 100 of this embodiment can be an oven, a steamer, a steam-bake combination machine, or a steam-bake mini combination machine. In this embodiment, the cooking appliance 100 is mainly described as a steam-bake combination machine.
[0046] A steam-bake combination integrates the functions of a gas stove, steamer, and oven. Because one appliance is equivalent to multiple independent kitchen appliances, it can simultaneously fry / stew and steam / bake, freeing up kitchen space. The appliance's heating system converts water into steam, which is then used to steam, bake, and cook food.
[0047] It should be noted that the box body in this embodiment is the inner pot of the cooking utensil 100, and the cooking cavity 110 is formed in the inner pot. The inner pot is one of the core components of the steam-bake combination machine, and the inner pot is used to cook food. Among them, there is no limitation on the material of the inner pot. For example, the material of the inner pot can be stainless steel, and the stainless steel inner pot can withstand higher temperature water and detergent. At the same time, stainless steel has antibacterial properties and is easy to clean; or, the material of the inner pot can be plastic, and the plastic inner pot has certain impact resistance and electrical insulation properties; or, the material of the inner pot can be ceramic, which has the advantages of being smooth, slowly deteriorating, and corrosion-resistant, and can also increase the washing effect. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0048] In the present application, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cooking appliance 100 includes an exhaust fan 120, an air duct housing 130 and an air inlet assembly 140, and the exhaust fan 120, the air duct housing 130 and the air inlet assembly 140 are all arranged on the box body.
[0049] For example, the exhaust fan 120, air duct housing 130, and air inlet assembly 140 can be located outside the enclosure. This, on the one hand, keeps the interior of the enclosure clean, reduces the complexity of the internal structure, and makes cleaning easier. On the other hand, this arrangement facilitates the efficient use of steam and the heat dissipation of the equipment. Furthermore, by locating both the exhaust assembly and air inlet assembly 140 outside the enclosure, the heat exchange process can be better controlled, reducing energy consumption and lowering operating costs.
[0050] In the present application, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the duct housing 130 includes an upper duct cover 132 and an air duct bottom plate 133. The upper duct cover 132 and the air duct bottom plate 133 enclose an exhaust duct 131. The exhaust fan 120 is configured to blow air into the exhaust duct 131. The bottom wall of the duct housing 130 is provided with an opening 134. The air inlet assembly 140 includes an air inlet base 141 and an upper air inlet cover 142. The air inlet base 141 is provided outside the duct housing 130. The upper air inlet cover 142 is arranged to be movable relative to the air inlet base 141 in a first direction, and the upper air inlet cover 142 is opposite to the opening 134. The first direction can be a vertical direction.
[0051] For example, when steam exhaust is required, air inlet cover 142 is lifted relative to air inlet base 141 in a first direction, and air inlet assembly 140 enters exhaust duct 131, thereby connecting the air inlet cavity of air inlet assembly 140 with exhaust duct 131. This maximizes sufficient air intake during rapid steam exhaust and improves exhaust efficiency. For example, the first direction is vertical, with air inlet cover 142 moving upward.
[0052] For example, when exhaust is not required, the air inlet cover 142 falls back relative to the air inlet base 141 in a first direction, withdrawing the air inlet cover 142 from the exhaust duct 131 and disconnecting the air inlet cavity from the exhaust duct 131. This helps ensure that the airflow from the cooling fan is fully utilized for heat dissipation, thereby reducing the impact of air intake at the air inlet housing on normal duct exhaust and heat dissipation. For example, the first direction here is vertical, with the air inlet cover 142 moving downward.
[0053] The first direction can refer to Figure 3 Indicated by the direction of arrow A.
[0054] In this way, by limiting the movable position of the air inlet cover 142 at the opening 134 of the exhaust duct 131, it is possible to enter the exhaust duct 131 or exit from the exhaust duct 131. Sharing one exhaust fan 120 can achieve the functions of exhaust and heat dissipation, which helps to reduce one exhaust fan 120 and reduce costs.
[0055] In the present application, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air inlet assembly 140 also includes a movable push plate 143, which is arranged to move horizontally relative to the air inlet base 141. When the movable push plate 143 moves in a direction away from the air inlet base 141, the movable push plate 143 abuts against the air inlet upper cover 142 and pushes the air inlet upper cover 142 to rise into the exhaust duct 131; when the movable push plate 143 moves toward the air inlet base 141, the movable push plate 143 separates from the air inlet upper cover 142, the air inlet upper cover 142 descends and exits from the exhaust duct 131, and at least part of the structure of the movable push plate 143 is blocked in the opening 134.
[0056] The working process of the air inlet assembly 140 provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0057] When the cooking cavity 110 does not need to exhaust steam, in a normal state, the movable push plate 143 moves toward the air inlet base 141, the movable push plate 143 separates from the air inlet cover 142, the air inlet cover 142 withdraws from the exhaust air duct 131, and at least part of the structure of the movable push plate 143 is blocked by the opening 134; in the process of exhausting steam, the movable push plate 143 moves away from the air inlet base 141, and the movable push plate 143 gradually moves away, exposing the rising channel of the air inlet cover 142. The movable push plate 143 is in contact with the air inlet cover 142, and the movable push plate 143 continuously moves to the right, causing the air inlet cover 142 to rise in the vertical direction; when exhaust is not needed, the movable push plate 143 is disengaged from the air inlet cover 142, and after the air inlet cover 142 returns to the air inlet base 141, at least part of the structure of the movable push plate 143 covers the opening 134 of the air duct shell 130, so that the wind in the air duct is smoother during the exhaust process and the non-exhaust process, thereby reducing the natural loss of internal air.
[0058] For example, when exhaust is required, the moving direction of the push plate 143 can refer to Figure 3 As shown by the arrow B1, for example, it moves to the right. Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable push plate abutting against the air inlet cover and pushing the air inlet cover into the exhaust air duct.
[0059] For example, when exhaust is not required, the moving direction of the push plate 143 can refer to Figure 3 As shown by the arrow B2, for example, it moves to the left. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the movable push plate separating from the air inlet cover and the air inlet cover exiting from the exhaust air duct.
[0060] In the cooking appliance 100 provided in this embodiment, the movable push plate 143 is movably arranged relative to the air inlet base 141. When the air inlet housing is withdrawn from the opening 134 of the air duct housing 130, the movable push plate 143 can block the opening 134, and the movable push plate 143 can also push the air inlet cover 142 into the exhaust air duct 131. Therefore, the present application only requires a single power source, and the functions of raising the air inlet cover 142 and lowering the air inlet cover 142 to block the opening 134 can be integrated into a single power source, thereby reducing the number of power sources, thereby saving a power source and helping to save costs.
[0061] In one possible implementation, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the movable push plate 143 has a lifting surface 1434 and a blocking surface 1435. The lifting surface 1434 and the blocking surface 1435 are located at different positions along the moving direction of the movable push plate 143. When the movable push plate 143 pushes the air inlet cover 142 into the exhaust duct 131, the lifting surface 1434 abuts the air inlet cover 142. When the air inlet cover 142 exits the exhaust duct 131, the blocking surface 1435 blocks the opening 134.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the structure of the lifting surface 1434. For example, the lifting surface 1434 in this embodiment can be a triangular structure. Due to its unique geometric shape, the triangular structure has high structural stability and load-bearing capacity. On the one hand, when subjected to external forces, the lifting surface 1434 can well maintain its shape and is not easily deformed or collapsed. On the other hand, the design can better disperse and withstand pressure. Compared with other shapes such as rectangles or squares, triangles can provide higher load-bearing capacity using the same material.
[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the shielding surface 1435 is not limited. For example, the shielding surface 1435 in this embodiment can be a completely planar structure. In this way, when the air inlet cover 142 exits the exhaust duct 131, the bottom surface of the exhaust duct 131 becomes a flat surface, and the interior of the exhaust duct 131 becomes smoother, thereby helping to reduce losses caused by air turbulence caused by sharp corners in the exhaust duct 131, thereby maximizing the heat dissipation and steam exhaust performance of the cooking appliance 100.
[0064] In a feasible embodiment, the movable push plate 143 moves relative to the air inlet base 141 along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the first direction may be the moving direction of the air inlet cover 142 relative to the air inlet base 141 in the vertical direction, for example Figure 3 The second direction is the moving direction of the push plate 143, and the second direction may be a horizontal direction, for example Figure 3 By limiting the first direction and the second direction to be perpendicular, the movement of the push plate 143 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the pushing of the air inlet cover 142 from its bottom into the exhaust duct 131 .
[0066] In one possible implementation, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the movable push plate 143 may include a shielding portion 1431 , a connecting portion 1432 and a lifting portion 1433 , and the shielding portion 1431 , the connecting portion 1432 and the lifting portion 1433 are sequentially connected along the moving direction of the movable push plate 143 .
[0067] The movement process of the movable push plate 143 provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0068] When the cooking cavity 110 does not need to exhaust steam, in a normal state, the movable push plate 143 moves toward the air inlet base 141, the lifting portion 1433 separates from the air inlet cover 142, the air inlet cover 142 withdraws from the exhaust air duct 131, and the shielding portion 1431 blocks the opening 134; in the process of exhausting steam, the movable push plate 143 moves away from the air inlet base 141, and the movable push plate 143 gradually moves away, exposing the rising channel of the air inlet cover 142, and then the lifting portion 1433 is lifted. The lifting portion 1433 abuts against the air inlet cover 142, and the movable push plate 143 continuously moves to the right, causing the air inlet cover 142 to rise in the vertical direction; when exhaust is not needed, the lifting portion 1433 disengages from the air inlet cover 142, and after the air inlet cover 142 returns to the air inlet base 141, the shielding portion 1431 covers the opening 134 of the air duct shell 130, so that the wind in the air duct is smoother during the exhaust process and the non-exhaust process, thereby reducing the natural loss of internal air.
[0069] In one possible implementation, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the lifting portion 1433 has a lifting surface 1434, which is inclined relative to the moving direction of the movable push plate 143. The air inlet cover 142 has an abutting surface 1421, which is parallel to the lifting surface 1434. When the movable push plate 143 pushes the air inlet cover 142 to move, the lifting surface 1434 abuts against the abutting surface 1421 and slides relative to it.
[0070] It can be understood that the abutment surface 1421 of the air inlet cover 142 is also inclined. In this way, compared with the vertical surface, when the movable push plate 143 of the present application moves in the direction away from the air inlet base 141, the abutment surface 1421 and the lifting surface 1434 cooperate and slide to achieve the lifting of the air inlet cover 142; in addition, when the movable push plate 143 of the present application moves toward the air inlet base 141, the abutment surface 1421 and the lifting surface 1434 are disengaged, and the air inlet cover 142 is caused to fall back under the action of gravity.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the inclination angle and inclination direction of the lifting surface 1434 and the abutting surface 1421 , and they can be set according to actual needs.
[0072] In this embodiment, the description is mainly based on the example that the lifting surface 1434 and the abutting surface 1421 have the same inclination direction and inclination angle. In this way, on the one hand, when the lifting surface 1434 and the abutting surface 1421 abut each other, the abutting effect between the lifting surface 1434 and the abutting surface 1421 can be guaranteed to the greatest extent; on the other hand, the contact between the lifting surface 1434 and the abutting surface 1421 will be closer, thereby providing better support and stability; on the other hand, due to the consistency of the inclination angle, the movable push plate 143 can move more smoothly, which helps to reduce the friction and resistance caused by the angle difference, thereby improving the working efficiency and performance of the movable push plate 143.
[0073] In a feasible embodiment, the shielding portion 1431 has a shielding surface 1435 , and the shielding surface 1435 is parallel to the plane where the opening 134 is located; the shape of the shielding surface 1435 matches the shape of the opening 134 .
[0074] This design can ensure that the shielding surface 1435 can fit tightly against the opening 134 after being blocked by the opening 134, providing better airflow sealing performance; in addition, the matching shape can also enhance the stability of the shielding plate, making it less likely to deform or shift during use, thereby providing more reliable sealing performance and reducing air leakage.
[0075] In a feasible embodiment, at least part of the structure of the connecting portion 1432 is extended along the moving direction of the movable push plate 143; the first end of the connecting portion 1432 is connected to the lifting portion 1433, and the second end of the connecting portion 1432 is connected to the shielding portion 1431, so that there is a distance between the lifting portion 1433 and the shielding portion 1431.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the spacing between the lifting portion 1433 and the shielding portion 1431 and the spacing can be set according to actual needs. It is understood that if the spacing between the lifting portion 1433 and the shielding portion 1431 is too small, the shielding portion 1431 may easily collide with the air inlet cover 142 during the movement of the movable push plate 143, affecting stability.
[0077] In one possible implementation, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the connecting portion 1432 may include a first connecting segment 14321, a second connecting segment 14322 and a third connecting segment 14323, the second connecting segment 14322 is connected between the first connecting segment 14321 and the third connecting segment 14323, and the second connecting segment 14322 extends along the moving direction of the movable push plate 143; the first connecting segment 14321 is connected to the lifting portion 1433; and the third connecting segment 14323 is connected to the shielding portion 1431.
[0078] Such a design can increase the connection area between the connecting portion 1432 and the lifting portion 1433, as well as the connecting portion 1432 and the shielding portion 1431, thereby helping to enhance the connection strength between the connecting portion 1432 and the lifting portion 1433, as well as the connecting portion 1432 and the shielding portion 1431, and ensure the connection stability between the connecting portion 1432 and the lifting portion 1433, as well as the connecting portion 1432 and the shielding portion 1431.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting section 14321 can be bent relative to the lifting portion 1433 in a direction away from the air inlet housing, and the third connecting section 14323 can be bent relative to the shielding portion 1431 in a direction away from the air inlet housing. This can further increase the connection area between the connecting portion 1432 and the lifting portion 1433, and between the connecting portion 1432 and the shielding portion 1431, thereby ensuring connection stability.
[0080] In one feasible embodiment, the lifting portion 1433 and the connecting portion 1432 are located on the side of the air inlet base 141, and the air inlet cover 142 is disposed on the outside of the air inlet base 141. In this way, the movable push plate 143 can avoid interference with the air inlet base 141 during movement, thereby ensuring smooth lifting and lowering of the air inlet cover 142.
[0081] In the embodiment of the present application, the lifting portion 1433 can abut and cooperate with the lower end of the side wall of the air inlet cover 142, so that the lifting portion 1433 can abut and push the air inlet cover 142 from the bottom of the air inlet cover 142, thereby achieving the smooth lifting and falling of the air inlet cover 142 to the greatest extent.
[0082] In a feasible embodiment, there may be two lifting portions 1433 and two connecting portions 1432 , and the two lifting portions 1433 and the two connecting portions 1432 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence and are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the air inlet base 141 .
[0083] With this design, on the one hand, the design on both sides makes the lifting portion 1433 and the connecting portion 1432 form a more stable whole, which helps to reduce the deformation and displacement of the lifting portion 1433 and the connecting portion 1432 when subjected to force, improves the overall stability of the structure, and thus maximizes the stability of the movement process; on the other hand, the design on both sides can effectively disperse forces, such as gravity or wind force, reduce the concentrated stress on a single connection point, and thus reduce the possibility of deformation and damage; on the other hand, it helps to improve the rigidity of the structure.
[0084] In one possible implementation, referring to Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the cooking appliance 100 may further include a driving mechanism 150, which is arranged on a side of the movable push plate 143 away from the air inlet assembly 140. The driving mechanism 150 may include a driving unit 151 and a telescopic rod 152. The driving unit 151 is arranged below the air duct housing 130. The driving unit 151 is configured to drive the telescopic rod 152 to telescopically move, and the end of the telescopic rod 152 is connected to the movable push plate 143.
[0085] For example, the driving unit 151 in this embodiment can be a motor, a device for providing power and control, and the telescopic rod 152 is a device for achieving linear motion. The telescopic rod 152 achieves linear propulsion through the kinetic force generated by the driving unit 151, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0086] In one possible implementation, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the air inlet assembly 140 also includes an air inlet pipe 144 and an air inlet valve 145. The air inlet base 141 is provided with a ventilation joint. The first end of the air inlet pipe 144 is connected to the ventilation joint, and the second end of the air inlet pipe 144 is connected to the cooking cavity 110; the air inlet valve 145 is connected to the air inlet pipe 144, and the air inlet valve 145 is configured to control the on and off of the air inlet pipe 144.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, the air inlet valve 145 is closed during heat dissipation and opened during steam exhaust. This is because, when the cooking appliance 100 is operating normally, part of the airflow in the exhaust duct 131 is diverted to the air inlet port. However, due to the action of the air inlet valve 145, the airflow does not directly enter the cooking cavity 110. When cooking is finished and the high-temperature steam in the cooking cavity 110 needs to be quickly exhausted, the air inlet valve 145 is opened. Air, under the action of the exhaust fan 120, enters the air inlet port and then passes through the air inlet valve 145 into the cooking cavity 110, squeezing out the steam in the cooking cavity 110 and achieving rapid steam exhaust.
[0088] In one possible implementation, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the cooking appliance 100 further includes an exhaust pipe 160 , one end of which is in communication with the cooking cavity 110 , and the other end of which is connected to an end of the air duct housing 130 away from the exhaust fan 120 .
[0089] The exhaust fan 120 of the present application dissipates heat as follows: During the cooking process, steam generated in the steam generating pipe enters the cooking cavity 110 to heat the food. Excess steam enters the exhaust duct 131 through the exhaust pipe 160. The exhaust fan 120 then blows air into the exhaust duct 131, discharging the steam from the exhaust duct 131 out of the cooking appliance 100. Furthermore, the exhaust fan 120 dissipates heat from the top of the inner pot through the exhaust duct 131. This effectively dissipates heat from the electrical components, keeping them within a stable temperature range, ensuring proper operation of the electrical components and the cooking appliance 100, and preventing damage to the electrical components.
[0090] The exhaust path of the exhaust fan 120 of the present application is: after the cooking appliance 100 finishes cooking, a part of the air flow blown out by the exhaust fan 120 is diverted to the air inlet pipe 144 of the air inlet assembly 140, and enters the cooking cavity 110 through the air inlet pipe 144, and squeezes the high-temperature steam inside the cooking cavity 110 into the exhaust pipe 160, and then enters the exhaust duct 131 through the exhaust pipe 160. The exhaust fan 120 discharges the high-temperature steam in the exhaust duct 131 to the outside of the cooking appliance 100.
[0091] In the present application, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, cooking appliance 100 includes a panel 170 connected to the housing. Panel 170 is provided with a steam exhaust port 171, which is communicated with exhaust duct 131. In this embodiment, high-temperature steam within exhaust duct 131 is primarily discharged from cooking appliance 100 through exhaust port 171, helping to ensure that steam and hot air generated during cooking are quickly discharged and prevent excessive temperatures within cooking appliance 100. Furthermore, the location of exhaust port 171 on panel 170 facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance, reduces grease accumulation, and maintains a clean and hygienic cooking appliance 100.
[0092] An embodiment of the present application provides a cooking appliance, including an exhaust duct, an air inlet base, an air inlet cover and a movable push plate. The air inlet cover is movably arranged at the opening position of the exhaust duct, and can enter the interior of the exhaust duct, sharing the exhaust fan to realize the exhaust and heat dissipation functions; the movable push plate is movably arranged relative to the air inlet base, and when the air inlet shell exits from the opening of the air duct shell, the opening can be blocked by the movable push plate. Therefore, the present application can integrate the functions of lifting the air inlet cover and falling back the air inlet cover to cover the opening into one power source, thereby reducing the number of power sources and helping to save costs.
[0093] It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to a fixed connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or an interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0094] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" merely represents a type of association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the term "at least one" represents any combination of at least two of any one or more of a plurality of items. For example, at least one of A, B, and C may represent any one or more elements selected from a set including A, B, and C.
[0095] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," and the like indicate positions or location relationships based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended only to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
[0096] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0097] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A cooking utensil, characterized in that: The cooking appliance comprises a housing, an exhaust fan (120), an air duct housing (130), and an air inlet assembly (140); the housing has a cooking cavity (110); the exhaust fan (120), the air duct housing (130), and the air inlet assembly (140) are all arranged on the housing; The air duct housing (130) has an exhaust air duct (131), and the exhaust fan (120) is configured to blow air into the exhaust air duct (131); the bottom wall of the air duct housing (130) is provided with an opening (134), and the air inlet assembly (140) includes an air inlet base (141), an air inlet upper cover (142), and a movable push plate (143); the air inlet base (141) is provided outside the air duct housing (130), and the air inlet upper cover (142) is provided to be movable along a first direction relative to the air inlet base (141), and the air inlet upper cover (142) is opposite to the opening (134); The movable push plate (143) is arranged to move in the horizontal direction relative to the air inlet base (141); when the movable push plate (143) moves in a direction away from the air inlet base (141), the movable push plate (143) abuts against the air inlet upper cover (142) and pushes the air inlet upper cover (142) to be lifted into the exhaust air duct (131); when the movable push plate (143) moves toward the air inlet base (141), the movable push plate (143) is separated from the air inlet upper cover (142), the air inlet upper cover (142) descends and exits from the exhaust air duct (131), and at least a part of the structure of the movable push plate (143) is blocked in the opening (134).
2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein The movable push plate (143) has a lifting surface (1434) and a shielding surface (1435), and the lifting surface (1434) and the shielding surface (1435) are located at different positions of the movable push plate (143) along its moving direction; when the movable push plate (143) pushes the air inlet cover (142) to enter the exhaust air duct (131), the lifting surface (1434) abuts against the air inlet cover (142); when the air inlet cover (142) exits from the exhaust air duct (131), the shielding surface (1435) blocks the opening (134).
3. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein The movable push plate (143) moves relative to the air inlet base (141) along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
4. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein The movable push plate (143) comprises a shielding portion (1431), a connecting portion (1432) and a lifting portion (1433), wherein the shielding portion (1431), the connecting portion (1432) and the lifting portion (1433) are sequentially connected along the moving direction of the movable push plate (143).
5. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that The lifting portion (1433) has a lifting surface (1434), and the lifting surface (1434) is inclined relative to the moving direction of the movable push plate (143); the air inlet cover (142) has a contact surface, and the contact surface is parallel to the lifting surface (1434); when the movable push plate (143) pushes the air inlet cover (142) to move, the lifting surface (1434) contacts the contact surface and slides relative to it.
6. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein: The shielding portion (1431) has a shielding surface (1435), and the shielding surface (1435) is parallel to the plane where the opening (134) is located; the shape of the shielding surface (1435) matches the shape of the opening (134).
7. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein: At least part of the structure of the connecting portion (1432) is extended along the moving direction of the movable push plate (143); the first end of the connecting portion (1432) is connected to the lifting portion (1433), and the second end of the connecting portion (1432) is connected to the shielding portion (1431), so that there is a distance between the lifting portion (1433) and the shielding portion (1431).
8. The cooking appliance according to claim 7, wherein: The connecting portion (1432) includes a first connecting section (14321), a second connecting section (14322) and a third connecting section (14323), wherein the second connecting section (14322) is connected between the first connecting section (14321) and the third connecting section (14323), and the second connecting section (14322) extends along the moving direction of the movable push plate (143); the first connecting section (14321) is connected to the lifting portion (1433), and the first connecting section (14321) is bent relative to the lifting portion (1433) in a direction close to the air inlet base (141); the third connecting section (14323) is connected to the shielding portion (1431), and the third connecting section (14323) is bent relative to the shielding portion (1431) in a direction away from the air inlet base (141).
9. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting portion (1433) and the connecting portion (1432) are located on the side of the air inlet base (141), and the air inlet upper cover (142) is arranged on the outside of the air inlet base (141). The lifting portion (1433) can be abutted and matched with the lower end of the side wall of the air inlet upper cover (142).
10. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, characterized in that There are two of each of the lifting portion (1433) and the connecting portion (1432), and the two lifting portions (1433) and the two connecting portions (1432) are connected in a one-to-one correspondence and are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the air inlet base (141).
11. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The cooking appliance further comprises a driving mechanism (150), wherein the driving mechanism (150) is arranged on a side of the movable push plate (143) away from the air inlet base (141), and the driving mechanism (150) comprises a driving unit (151) and a telescopic rod (152), wherein the driving unit (151) is arranged below the air duct housing (130), and the driving unit (151) is configured to drive the telescopic rod (152) to telescopically move, and an end of the telescopic rod (152) is connected to the movable push plate (143).
12. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The air inlet assembly (140) further includes an air inlet pipe (144) and an air inlet valve (145); the air inlet base (141) is provided with a ventilation joint; a first end of the air inlet pipe (144) is in communication with the ventilation joint; a second end of the air inlet pipe (144) is in communication with the cooking cavity (110); the air inlet valve (145) is connected to the air inlet pipe (144), and the air inlet valve (145) is configured to control the on / off state of the air inlet pipe (144).
13. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The cooking appliance further comprises an exhaust pipe (160), one end of which is in communication with the cooking cavity (110), and the other end of which is connected to an end of the air duct housing (130) away from the exhaust fan (120).