Multipurpose grooving machine

Through the adjustable resistance plate, the fixing problem of irregular objects by the multi-purpose groove machine is solved, and stable and damage-free groove processing is achieved.

CN120480985APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15JIANGXI FANDA BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510706457.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixtures of existing multi-purpose slotting machines cannot effectively fix irregularly shaped objects, resulting in inconvenient processing.

Method used

Flexiblely adjustable resistance plates are used to form a clamp. Multiple resistance plates are stacked and adjusted according to the shape of the object, combined with rubber resistance heads and pneumatic adjustments to ensure that irregular objects are secured on the work surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and fixing of irregular objects to avoid damage to objects and ensures stability and convenience of the groove opening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plate processing, and particularly relates to a multipurpose grooving machine which comprises a machine body operation table, a moving track, a grooving assembly and a limiting clamp, the moving track is arranged on the machine body operation table, the grooving assembly is arranged on the moving track, and the limiting clamp is further arranged on a working table top arranged on the machine body operation table. According to the clamp for clamping and fixing the irregular-shaped object, the abutting plates capable of being flexibly adjusted are adopted, the multiple abutting plates are stacked to form the clamp, and when the irregular-shaped object is clamped and fixed, the abutting plates are adjusted according to the shape of the object; the end of the abutting plate abuts against the surface of the irregular-shaped object, so that the irregular-shaped object is clamped and fixed to the working table top, it is ensured that grooving can be stably carried out subsequently, the rubber abutting head is installed at the end of the abutting plate, soft contact is formed between the abutting plate and the irregular-shaped object, and the object is prevented from being damaged in the clamping process; and stable use is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a multi-purpose slotting machine. Background Art

[0002] Multi-purpose slotting machines are mechanical equipment commonly used for slotting wood, plastic, and other non-metallic materials. Slotting involves cutting various shapes on the surface of the material to facilitate the embedding of other components or for decorative purposes. In the preparation stage before slotting, the object to be slotted needs to be fixed to the work surface of the machine body to facilitate subsequent stable slotting. At present, the clamps used to clamp and fix the slotted objects can generally only limit and fix objects of regular shapes. When the object to be slotted is irregular in shape, the clamp cannot effectively clamp and fix it, which causes many inconveniences during the processing and is inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-purpose slotting machine, which solves the problem that the clamp is not convenient for effectively clamping and fixing irregularly shaped objects, causing many inconveniences and inconvenience in use during the processing process.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-purpose slotting machine includes a machine body operating table, a movable track, a slotting assembly and a limit clamp. The machine body operating table is provided with a movable track, and the slotting assembly is provided on the movable track. The limit clamp is also provided on the work table set on the machine body operating table. The placement seat of the limit clamp is fixedly connected to a specified position on the work table by bolts. A contact plate is stacked on a sliding seat that is slidably connected to the upper part of the placement seat. A third fastening bolt passes through each contact plate from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a bolt seat is integrally provided around the bottom of the placement seat, and the bolt seat is fixedly connected to the work surface by bolts, and a first slide groove is provided on the placement seat, and the first slide groove is matched with a first slider provided at the lower part of the sliding seat, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first slide groove;

[0009] A threaded through-hole is provided on a limit seat integrally provided on one side of the sliding seat, and a limit bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded through-hole. A threaded hole is provided on the sliding seat to match a third fastening bolt. The third fastening bolt is placed through the contact plate. The contact plate is slidably connected to the third fastening bolt through the adjustment slot provided therein, and rubber contact heads are fixedly bonded to both ends of the contact plate.

[0010] The contact plates are stacked layer by layer on the sliding seat, and two adjacent contact plates are connected in sliding contact, and the lower part of the contact plate of the lowermost layer is connected in sliding contact with the sliding seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on the contact plate, an adjusting rod is arranged at the connecting groove, and the adjusting rod is bent and fits into the connecting groove, an adhesive groove is provided on the outer side of the bent portion of the adjusting rod, and the rubber contact head at the corresponding position is fixedly bonded to the adhesive groove;

[0012] The second sliders arranged at both ends of the adjusting rod are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves opened in the connecting groove, and the threaded holes opened on the adjusting rod at the second slider position are threadedly connected with the second fastening bolts, and the second fastening bolts pass through the adjusting rod and the threaded holes on the second slider at the corresponding position and are abutted in the second sliding grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, an inner cavity is provided in the rubber contact head, the inner cavity is communicated with the inflation valve and the pressure relief valve, and the inflation valve is provided with a quick plug connector, and the pressure relief valve is provided with a manual pressure relief mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the placement seat is also integrally provided with a connecting ear, which is rotatably connected to the installation groove opened at one end of the connecting plate through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate is bent to form a lap portion, and the lap portion is threadedly connected to the first fastening bolt;

[0015] The first fastening bolt is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided on a threaded seat at a position corresponding to the overlap portion, and a through hole for inserting the first fastening bolt is provided at a position corresponding to the threaded hole on the threaded seat at the overlap portion.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-purpose slotting machine with the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention provides a clamp for clamping and fixing irregular-shaped objects, which is composed of flexibly adjustable contact plates. A plurality of contact plates are stacked on each other to form a clamp. When clamping and fixing irregular-shaped objects, each contact plate is adjusted according to the shape of the object so that the end of the contact plate contacts the surface of the irregular-shaped object, thereby clamping and fixing the irregular-shaped object on the work surface, ensuring that subsequent grooving can be carried out stably. At the same time, a rubber contact head is installed at the end of the contact plate to form a soft contact between the contact plate and the irregular-shaped object, thereby avoiding damage to the object during the clamping process and ensuring stable use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting clamp embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the placement seat in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the placement seat in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the placement seat in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a third embodiment of the contact plate and the rubber contact head of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 1. An exploded view of a third embodiment of the contact plate and the rubber contact head of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a rubber contact head according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the rubber contact head in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Machine body operating table; 2. Moving track; 3. Slotting assembly; 4. Limiting fixture; 401. Placement seat; 4011. Bolt seat; 4012. First slide groove; 4013. Connecting ear; 4014. Connecting plate; 4015. Overlapping part; 4016. First fastening bolt; 4017. Threaded seat; 402. Sliding seat; 4021. First slider; 4022. Limiting seat; 403. Contact plate; 4031. Adjusting groove; 4032. Adjusting rod; 4033. Second fastening bolt; 4034. Connecting groove; 4035. Second slide groove; 4036. Second slider; 4037. Adhesive groove; 404. Rubber contact head; 4041. Inflating valve; 4042. Pressure relief valve; 4043. Inner cavity; 405. Third fastening bolt; 406. Limiting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, one embodiment of the present invention proposes: a multi-purpose slotting machine, including a body operating table 1, a movable rail 2, a slotting component 3 and a limiting clamp 4. The body operating table 1 is provided with a movable rail 2, and the slotting component 3 is provided on the movable rail 2, so that the position of the slotting component 3 can be smoothly adjusted on the body operating table 1 by using the movable rail 2, so that the slotting component 3 can smoothly slot the object to be processed. At the same time, the body operating table 1, the movable rail 2 and the slotting component 3 are all existing known public technical means, and thus no more details are given. A limiting clamp 4 is also provided on the work table set on the body operating table 1. The number of the limiting clamps 4 is determined according to actual usage requirements, and is used to limit and fix the object to be slotted, thereby fixing the object to be slotted on the work table so that it can be slotted. The slot assembly 3 is slotted smoothly, and the placement seat 401 of the limit clamp 4 is fixedly connected to the specified position on the workbench by bolts, so that the entire limit clamp 4 can be stably installed on the workbench and then used stably, and the object to be slotted is stably limited and fixed. A contact plate 403 is stacked on the sliding seat 402 slidably connected to the upper part of the placement seat 401, and the contact plate 403 is used to contact the object to be fixed, thereby fixing it on the workbench, which is convenient for subsequent slotting. The third fastening bolt 405 passes through each contact plate 403 from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 402, so that after the contact plate 403 is adjusted, the third fastening bolt 405 is tightened to limit and fix the contact plate 403, so that the entire limit clamp 4 can stably and effectively limit and fix the object to be fixed.

[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a bolt seat 4011 is integrally provided around the bottom of the placement seat 401, and the bolt seat 4011 is fixedly connected to the work table by bolts, so that the placement seat 401 can be stably installed at the specified installation position on the work table, ensuring that the entire limiting fixture 4 is installed on the body and can be stably used, and a first sliding groove 4012 is provided on the placement seat 401, and the first sliding groove 4012 is cooperated with the first sliding block 4021 provided at the lower part of the sliding seat 402, and the first sliding block 4021 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 4012 to ensure that during use, the sliding seat 402 can slide smoothly in the first sliding groove 4012 on the placement seat 401 through the first sliding block 4021, so that the position of the sliding seat 402 can be smoothly adjusted, thereby allowing the contact plate 403 on the sliding seat 402 to move along with it, completing the position adjustment operation, thereby allowing the contact plate 403 to better contact the object to be fixed, limit it and fix it on the work table, ensuring subsequent grooving operation.

[0034] The limiting seat 4022 integrally provided on one side of the sliding seat 402 is provided with a threaded through-hole, and the threaded through-hole is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 406, ensuring that during use, after the sliding seat 402 is debugged to the specified position, the limiting bolt 406 is screwed so that the limiting bolt 406 contacts the work surface, and the sliding seat 402 is limited and fixed, ensuring that the sliding seat 402 will not slide on the placement seat 401 during subsequent use, so as to achieve stable use, and the sliding seat 402 is provided with a threaded hole for matching the third fastening bolt 405, and the third fastening bolt 405 is through-placed on the contact plate 403, and the contact plate 403 is fixed with the third fastening bolt 405 through the adjustment slot 4031 provided 5 Sliding connection. When the contact plate 403 needs to be adjusted, the third fastening bolt 405 on the sliding seat 402 is loosened to cancel the fixed limit of the contact plate 403. Then, the contact plates 403 on the sliding seat 402 are slid and adjusted one by one so that the end of the contact plate 403 contacts the object to be fixed. Then, the third fastening bolt 405 is tightened to fix the adjusted contact plate 403 in a limited position, ensuring that the entire limiting fixture 4 can stably and effectively limit and fix the object to be fixed. In addition, the rubber contact heads 404 are fixedly bonded at both ends of the contact plate 403 to ensure that a soft contact portion is formed at the end of the contact plate 403, thereby reducing the wear of the contact plate 403 on the object to be fixed.

[0035] The contact plates 403 are stacked on the sliding seat 402 layer by layer, and the adjacent two layers of contact plates 403 are slidably and resistantly connected, and the lower part of the contact plate 403 of the bottom layer is slidably and resistantly connected to the sliding seat 402. The number of contact plates 403 can be determined according to actual usage requirements, so as to better fix and limit the fixed object. During use, it is only necessary to adjust the contact plates 403 on the sliding seat 402 one by one according to actual usage requirements so that the end of the contact plate 403 is against the object to be fixed for stable and effective limiting fixation. It can effectively limit and fix objects of various irregular shapes. When limiting and fixing, it is only necessary to adjust the contact plates 403 on the limiting clamp 4 one by one so that it contacts the object to be fixed and limit and fix the contact plates 403. The operation is simple, convenient and easy to use.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, one end of the placement seat 401 is further integrally provided with a connecting ear 4013, and the connecting ear 4013 is rotatably connected to the installation groove opened at one end of the connecting plate 4014 by a pin shaft, so as to facilitate the stable connection of the connecting plate 4014 to the placement seat 401 and ensure that the two can rotate smoothly during use, thereby adjusting the position of the placement seat 401, and thus making the entire limiting clamp 4 flexibly adjustable according to the actual shape of the object to be fixed, ensuring that the limiting clamp 4 can effectively limit and fix the object to be fixed, thereby improving the convenience of use, and the other end of the connecting plate 4014 is bent to form a lap portion 4015, and the lap portion 4015 is threadedly connected with a first fastening bolt 4016 , it is convenient to stably install the connecting plate 4014 on the edge of the work surface, and it can be flexibly debugged according to actual use requirements. At the same time, after the overlapping part 4015 is overlapped to the edge of the work surface, the first fastening bolt 4016 can be directly used to limit and fix it, thereby ensuring stable use. The first fastening bolt 4016 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole opened on the threaded seat 4017 at the corresponding part of the overlapping part 4015, and the overlapping part 4015 is provided with a through hole for inserting the first fastening bolt 4016 at the threaded hole position on the threaded seat 4017 corresponding to the overlap part 4015, which facilitates the first fastening bolt 4016 to be stably installed on the overlapping part 4015, thereby achieving stable limit fixation of the connecting plate 4014 and ensuring stable use.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the contact plate 403 is further provided with a connecting groove 4034, and an adjusting rod 4032 is arranged at the connecting groove 4034, so that the adjusting rod 4032 can be stably installed on the contact plate 403. Therefore, according to actual use requirements during use, the adjusting rod 4032 can be slid on the contact plate 403 to adjust its position, thereby achieving the length adjustment operation of the contact plate 403, expanding the scope of application, improving the convenience of use, and facilitating the limit fixation of more objects to be fixed. The second sliders 4036 provided at both ends of the adjusting rod 4032 The second sliding groove 4035 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 4035 provided in the connecting groove 4034, and the cooperation between the two is used to improve the stability of the sliding debugging of the adjusting rod 4032, thereby ensuring that the adjusting rod 4032 can slide stably and smoothly on the contact plate 403 to complete the position debugging operation. In order to prevent the adjusting rod 4032 from sliding off from the contact plate 403, a stopper can be embedded in the end of the second sliding groove 4035 to limit the sliding path of the second slider 4036, effectively preventing the adjusting rod 4032 from sliding off. The threaded hole provided on the adjusting rod 4032 at the position of the second slider 4036 is threadedly connected with The second fastening bolt 4033 passes through the threaded hole on the adjusting rod 4032 and the second slider 4036 at the corresponding position and contacts the second slide groove 4035. During the debugging process, the second fastening bolt 4033 is loosened to cancel the limit fixation of the adjusting rod 4032. Then, the adjusting rod 4032 is slid to the specified position on the contact plate 403. Then, the second fastening bolt 4033 is tightened to make it contact with the second slide groove 4035, effectively limiting and fixing the adjusting rod 4032, thereby ensuring stable use. The adjusting rod 4032 is bent and connected to the connecting groove 4 034 fits easily, so that the adjusting rod 4032 can be stably mounted on the contact plate 403, so that the two can be stably used together. A bonding groove 4037 is provided on the outer side of the bending part of the adjusting rod 4032, and the rubber contact head 404 at the corresponding position is fixedly bonded to the bonding groove 4037, so that the rubber contact head 404 can be stably mounted on the end part of the adjusting rod 4032, so that the two can be stably used together, thereby forming a soft contact part at the end part of the adjusting rod 4032, avoiding wear of the adjusting rod 4032 on the fixed object and ensuring stable use.

[0040] Example 4

[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, on the basis of the first, second and third embodiments, the rubber contact head 404 is further provided with an inner cavity 4043, so that when the rubber contact head 404 contacts the object to be fixed, it can produce appropriate deformation, expand the contact area, improve the efficiency of limit fixation, ensure that the object to be fixed is stably fixed to the workbench, so as to carry out subsequent grooving processing. At the same time, the soft contact formed by the rubber contact head 404 can also avoid wear on the surface of the object to be fixed, and improve the convenience of use. The inner cavity 4043 is connected to the inflation valve 4041 and the pressure relief valve 4042, and the inflation valve 4041 is provided with a quick plug connector. During use, according to actual use It is determined by demand. When inflation is required, it is convenient to stably connect the output pipe of the air pump to the inflation valve 4041 to inject air into the inner cavity 4043. By means of inflation and pressure replenishment, the stability of the limit fixation is further improved. A manual pressure relief mechanism is provided on the pressure relief valve 4042, that is, the pressure relief mechanism of the valve itself can be used for pressure relief, or the pressure can be relieved manually when necessary, thereby improving the convenience of use. At the same time, the installed pressure relief valve 4042 is convenient for discharging the air in the inner cavity 4043 when the pressure of the inner cavity 4043 of the rubber contact head 404 reaches the set maximum value, so as to avoid damage to the rubber contact head 404 due to excessive air pressure, thereby ensuring long-term stable use.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose slotting machine, comprising a machine operating table (1), a movable track (2), a slotting assembly (3) and a limiting clamp (4), wherein the machine operating table (1) is provided with the movable track (2), and the slotting assembly (3) is provided on the movable track (2), and characterized in that: A limiting clamp (4) is also arranged on the work surface provided on the machine body operating table (1); a placement seat (401) of the limiting clamp (4) is fixedly connected to a designated position on the work surface by means of bolts; a resistance plate (403) is stacked on a sliding seat (402) slidably connected to the upper portion of the placement seat (401); and a third fastening bolt (405) passes through each resistance plate (403) from top to bottom and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (402).

2. A multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom periphery of the placement seat (401) is integrally provided with a bolt seat (4011), the bolt seat (4011) is fixedly connected to the work surface by bolts, and a first sliding groove (4012) is provided on the placement seat (401), the first sliding groove (4012) is matched with a first sliding block (4021) provided at the lower part of the sliding seat (402), and the first sliding block (4021) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (4012).

3. A multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded through hole is provided on a limit seat (4022) integrally provided on one side of the sliding seat (402), and a limit bolt (406) is threadedly connected in the threaded through hole. A threaded hole for matching a third fastening bolt (405) is provided on the sliding seat (402), and the third fastening bolt (405) is placed on the contact plate (403) in a through-type manner. The contact plate (403) is slidably connected to the third fastening bolt (405) through the provided adjustment groove (4031), and rubber contact heads (404) are fixedly bonded to both ends of the contact plate (403).

4. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contact plates (403) are stacked layer by layer on the sliding seat (402), and two adjacent contact plates (403) are connected in sliding contact, and the lower part of the contact plate (403) in the lowermost layer is connected in sliding contact with the sliding seat (402).

5. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contact plate (403) is further provided with a connecting groove (4034), an adjusting rod (4032) is arranged at the connecting groove (4034), and the adjusting rod (4032) is bent and fits with the connecting groove (4034), an adhesive groove (4037) is provided on the outer side of the bent portion of the adjusting rod (4032), and the rubber contact head (404) at the corresponding position is fixedly bonded to the adhesive groove (4037).

6. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sliders (4036) provided at both ends of the adjusting rod (4032) are slidably connected to the second sliding groove (4035) provided in the connecting groove (4034), and the second fastening bolt (4033) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole provided on the adjusting rod (4032) at the position of the second slider (4036), and the second fastening bolt (4033) passes through the threaded hole on the adjusting rod (4032) and the second slider (4036) at the corresponding position and abuts against the second sliding groove (4035).

7. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rubber contact head (404) is further provided with an inner cavity (4043), which is connected to the inflation valve (4041) and the pressure relief valve (4042), and the inflation valve (4041) is provided with a quick-connect connector, and the pressure relief valve (4042) is provided with a manual pressure relief mechanism.

8. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the seating seat (401) is also integrally provided with a connecting ear (4013), which is rotatably connected to a mounting groove provided at one end of a connecting plate (4014) via a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate (4014) is bent to form a lap joint (4015), and a first fastening bolt (4016) is threadedly connected to the lap joint (4015).

9. The multi-purpose slotting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first fastening bolt (4016) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided on a threaded seat (4017) at a corresponding position of the overlapping portion (4015), and a through hole for inserting the first fastening bolt (4016) is provided at the position of the threaded hole on the threaded seat (4017) corresponding to the overlapping portion (4015).