Containerized heat exchange system and control method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to a container-type heat exchange system and a control method thereof, comprising a container, a spray system being provided on the inner top of the container, a medium inlet pipe being fixedly installed on the top of the container, the spray system comprising an isolation plate and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate being slidably installed on the inner top of the container, the isolation plate being located at the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the isolation plate being fixedly connected to the interior of the container, the bottom of the isolation plate being densely provided with filter holes, filter cotton being placed on the top of the isolation plate, a linear drive motor being fixedly installed on the top of the container, a support rod being fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate, the support rod being provided with an outlet end passing through the top of the container and extending to the outside of the container, the linear drive motor being transmission-connected to the outlet end of the support rod, and the medium inlet pipe being located at the extended end inside the container for spraying heat exchange medium on the top of the extrusion plate, the top of the extrusion plate being an arc-shaped surface convex upward in the center, and the device being suitable for use in mining areas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and in particular to a containerized heat exchange system and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As technology advances into the rapidly developing information age, the vast amounts of data generated by our daily communications devices need to be processed by servers. To facilitate server management and maintenance, a separate data center is often required to house these servers, acting as a data center. Currently, data centers are mostly located in fixed locations. For example, companies or organizations typically construct dedicated server rooms using wall construction. During the construction process, all necessary equipment must be purchased and transported to the data center's construction site before subsequent assembly and construction. However, this transportation process requires packing, unpacking, and finally assembly and construction. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming, significantly impacting project launch efficiency. Therefore, further improvements are possible.

[0003] At present, with the development of new energy, more and more mining areas are also carrying out unmanned and electrified improvements, and a large number of various types of new energy mining vehicles are used. Because the environment in most mining areas is relatively harsh, in order to further promote unmanned operations, it is necessary to set up containerized servers in the mining areas. Because as the mining area advances, the excavation line will always change and move, so how to set up a containerized server suitable for use in the mining area in combination with the mining environment is particularly important.

[0004] The main difficulties in setting up a containerized heat exchanger suitable for use in mining areas are:

[0005] 1. Due to energy constraints, it is impossible to install a large heat exchange device;

[0006] 2. Because the server has a certain data connection range, it does not need to move all the time. As a result, each time it needs to move, the moving distance is relatively far, so it is necessary to make improvements to the structure of the container for movement. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a containerized heat exchange system and a control method thereof to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0008] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A containerized heat exchange system comprises a container, wherein a spray system is provided on the inner top of the container, a medium inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the container, and a medium outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the container, the spray system comprises an isolation plate and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is slidably installed on the inner top of the container, the isolation plate is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the isolation plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the container, the bottom of the isolation plate is provided with densely distributed filter holes, and filter cotton is placed on the top of the isolation plate, a linear drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the container. The top of the container extends to the outlet end outside the container, the linear drive motor is connected to the outlet end of the support rod, and the linear drive motor drives the extrusion plate to move up and down through the support rod. A mounting hole is provided at the top left side of the container, and the mounting hole is connected to the internal space of the container at the top of the isolation plate. A cover plate is fastened with bolts in the mounting hole, and the cover plate is used to completely seal the mounting hole. The medium inlet pipe is provided with an extension end located inside the container, and the extension end of the medium inlet pipe located inside the container is used to spray the heat exchange medium on the top of the extrusion plate. The top of the extrusion plate is an arc-shaped surface with the center convex upward, and the extrusion plate is provided with dense through holes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat exchange medium used in the structure of this solution is groundwater. Because it is used in mining areas, it is an excellent heat exchange medium that is very easy to obtain in mining areas in combination with existing exploration technology. When using water as a heat exchange medium, the distribution and residence time of the water body must be considered. Therefore, a spray system is used to evenly spray water from the inner top of the container into the interior of the container. Because groundwater is used, the water body must be filtered to filter out all particulate matter in the water body to prevent particulate matter from damaging core components. The use of a spraying method can make the water more evenly distributed after entering the interior of the container. It is important to explain here why the groundwater is not directly filtered inside the pipe that draws the groundwater. If conventional technical means are used directly, it is impossible to effectively filter the particulate matter drawn up from the pipe for a long time. This is because conventional small-scale filtration equipment is mostly used to filter already treated water bodies, such as water inside tap water pipes. Equipment used for groundwater filtration is either bulky due to its multiple functions, or it consumes a lot of energy and has a small water output, making it impossible to achieve long-term continuous filtration.

[0011] The filter cotton in this device has a certain water absorption capacity, so groundwater can be directly extracted by a water pump and then sprayed on the filter cotton. The water storage performance of the filter cotton makes it possible to quickly replenish a large amount of cooling water to the interior of the container when the working temperature suddenly increases sharply during a certain period of time. The amount of water squeezed out of the filter cotton can be effectively controlled by the extrusion depth of the extrusion plate.

[0012] And because the entire top of the filter cotton is laid flat on the inside of the container, it has a larger effective filtration area. If a separate filtration device is set up to filter groundwater, if the same filtration area as in this device needs to be maintained, more supporting facilities need to be considered, such as water storage devices, insulation devices, etc. Therefore, considering all factors, the spray system with built-in filtration function adopted by this device is the best solution, which can effectively reduce the complexity of the equipment and the degree of dependence on supporting facilities. If there is a period of time according to the computing power plan, such as at night (low heat dissipation), then the water pump can be started indirectly to pump water and spray it onto the filter cotton. It has convenience that conventional equipment does not have. If a separate filtration device is set up, the energy supply of the filtration device needs to be considered. Relatively speaking, this device is more energy-saving and space-saving.

[0013] By setting the top of the extrusion plate as an arc surface and then opening densely distributed through-holes running through it from top to bottom, after the medium inlet pipe sprays water on the top of the extrusion plate, the water passes through the through-holes along the top of the extrusion plate and is sprayed more evenly on the top of the filter cotton, thereby avoiding the groundwater being sprayed by the medium inlet pipe to a small area of ​​the filter cotton, causing the area that has been under impact to fail quickly and collapse. The setting of the arc surface on the top of the extrusion plate is more to make full use of the entire top of the filter cotton as an effective filtering area.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the mounting holes are used to place filter cotton located on top of the isolation plate into the interior of the container, and linear drive motors are provided at the four corners of the top of the container. The linear drive motors include a fixed portion and a movable portion, the fixed portion being fixedly connected to the top of the container, the movable portion being located on one side of the fixed portion, and the movable portion being fixedly connected to the top of the support rod located on the outside of the container;

[0015] The top periphery of the isolation plate is provided with a vertically upward frame, and the frame is integrally formed with the isolation plate. The left side of the isolation plate is set as an open structure, and the left section of the isolation plate is provided with a sealing groove, and the inside of the sealing groove is provided with a sealing strip. A square frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner top of the container, and the isolation plate is fixedly installed on the top of the square frame. The filter cotton is composed of an upper filter layer and a lower filter layer, and the front, rear, left, right and bottom surfaces of the lower filter layer are all fitted with the inner wall of the isolation plate. A card slot is provided on the top of the lower filter layer, and a rectangular frame is installed in the card slot. A limiting strip is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the isolation plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting holes are used to place the filter cotton located on the top of the isolation plate into the interior of the container. In actual use, because the heat exchange medium used is groundwater, due to the on-site environment and other factors, the groundwater needs to be filtered before it can be sprayed onto the surface of the server. Therefore, the groundwater is extracted and sprayed onto the filter cotton. After the filter cotton fully absorbs the groundwater, the linear drive motor controls the extrusion plate to descend through the support rod, squeezing the filter cotton, and squeezing the water absorbed by the filter cotton through the filter holes into the interior of the container and spraying it onto the surface of the server. Therefore, the filter cotton needs to be replaced regularly. To facilitate replacement, a structure with mounting holes is adopted. When in use, the medium inlet pipe only needs to spray water on the top of the filter cotton. However, in order to ensure that the filter cotton quickly and fully absorbs the groundwater and to ensure more uniform pressure, multiple linear drive motors are required during use. The optimal solution is to arrange linear motors and support rods at the four corners of the top of the container to drive the extrusion plate up and down. Sometimes, to eliminate the problem of deformation of the center position of the extrusion plate, a linear drive motor is also arranged at the center position of the top of the container. However, more often, the medium inlet pipe is directly arranged at the center position of the top of the container.

[0017] To be more precise, the isolation plate is equivalent to a rectangular shell structure with a completely open top. Densely distributed filter holes are set at the bottom of the isolation plate, and then the retaining edge on the left side of the isolation plate that connects with the mounting hole is cut off, so that the filter cotton can be inserted into the isolation plate by sliding from left to right through the mounting hole. At the same time, after removing the cover plate, the used and invalid filter cotton can be pulled out from the mounting hole.

[0018] The filter cotton is set to a layered splicing structure in order to install a card strip at the bottom end of the inner part of the filter cotton, and the card strip is rectangular. In other words, when manufacturing the lower filter layer, a rectangular groove is dug on the top of the lower filter layer. The outer wall thickness of the rectangular groove needs to be controlled between 2 and 2.5 mm, and then a thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm is left at the bottom without being dug through. Then, the card strip is placed at the bottom of the groove. The intervals between the front, rear, left and right four side walls of the card strip and the inner wall of the isolation plate need to be controlled at 1 to 1.2 mm, so that the card strip can press the front, rear, left and right four side walls of the lower filter layer against the inner wall of the isolation plate, and then pass through the front, rear and right four side walls of the interior of the isolation plate. A limit strip is provided at the bottom end of the side wall, which is welded and fixed to the inner bottom end of the isolation plate. The bottom end surface of the limit strip is used to limit the distance between the bottom of the strip and the inner bottom end of the isolation plate, so that the card strip can compress the thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm left in the lower filter layer of the filter cotton to 0.5 to 0.8 mm, that is, the limit strip is used to cooperate with the card strip to make the bottom end of the filter cotton fit tightly with the inner wall of the isolation plate, to prevent particulate matter (the substance to be filtered, or the sand and gravel in the groundwater) from seeping into the inner bottom end of the container from the gap between the side wall of the filter cotton and the inner wall of the isolation plate when the filter cotton is squeezed and deformed, causing the entire groundwater filtration facility to fail.

[0019] In a further embodiment, the container includes a frame and a panel, and a rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the frame. The rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and a plurality of sleeves are installed at equal intervals along the axis direction of the rotating shaft. The sleeve is coaxial with the rotating shaft and the sleeve can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft; sealed cabinet doors are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the right side of the frame, and the sealed cabinet doors are fixedly installed with the sleeve. The front and rear sealed cabinet doors are used to completely seal the right side of the frame, and the panel is used to completely close the top, bottom, left, front and rear sides of the frame. A plurality of hooks are provided on the right side of the cabinet door located at the rear, and a padlock corresponding to a plurality of hooks is provided on the right side of the cabinet door located at the front; cross beams are provided on the front and rear sides of the frame, and a plurality of pipe joints are fixed on the cross beams at equal intervals from left to right, and the pipe joint is provided with an end extending through the panel to the outside of the panel, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the pipe joint and the panel, and the connection is coated with structural adhesive for sealing, and a slot is provided at the center position of one end of the pipe joint located on the outside of the panel.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, because one of the advantages of this container-type server is that it is easy to install and use, it needs to be hoisted. In order to facilitate hoisting, lifting rings are generally set at the four corners of the top of the container to make it easy to hoist. However, in some areas (such as inside caves, inside mines, etc.), it is not convenient for hoisting operations, and the hoisting method makes it inconvenient to move some short distances. It can only move slightly within a certain range according to the arm length of the crane. At this time, a short square tube can be inserted into the slot of the pipe joint, and then it can be lifted by multiple hydraulic cylinders. After the lifting is completed, the prepared cart is placed at the bottom of the container to realize the mobile transportation of the container. Especially in the mining area, according to the operating conditions of some unmanned mining areas, in order to make various types of machinery cooperate, it is generally necessary to set up a service center at the forefront of the mining area for data exchange. However, in some mines, as the excavation distance increases, the service The device also needs to be moved. It is extremely inconvenient to use a crane at this time. The container structure in this solution can be used with a suitable cart for migration, which greatly facilitates the use of unmanned mines. It is only necessary to survey the groundwater intake in advance to move the device. In on-site practice, the container was directly placed on the top of the trailer, but after the water filling started, the weight of the entire container increased sharply, causing problems with the trailer tires after a long period of stagnation. Therefore, it is still necessary to place the working container on the ground during work. Due to some problems with the excavation methods inside the mine, most areas cannot be directly accessed by the crane after excavation begins. If a crane needs to be entered, the road needs to be expanded on a large scale so that there is a crane that can be supported by the ground. Therefore, the container is improved in this way. Any car can transport the container placed on the cart, and there is no need to consider the problem of excessive speed when transporting within the mine.

[0021] In a further embodiment, a container is provided, wherein a fixed frame is provided inside the container, a plurality of servers are provided on the fixed frame, a heat exchange system is installed inside the container, a heat exchange medium is filled inside the container, a convection system is provided inside the container, and the convection system is used to disturb the heat exchange medium inside the container; the convection system is used to make the heat exchange medium inside the container flow from bottom to top; a spray system is provided on the inner top of the container, a medium inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the container, and a medium outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the container, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are both provided with an extension end extending through the container to the interior of the container, and the extension end of the medium inlet pipe located inside the container is connected to the spray system.

[0022] The convection system drives the internal fluid flow from bottom to top, so that after the water absorbs heat energy from top to bottom, the water inside can absorb heat energy more evenly through convection. There will be no situation where the water above absorbs heat energy and then increases heat energy, resulting in insufficient heat energy absorption after flowing downward, making it impossible for servers installed downward inside the container to fully absorb heat. The heat exchange efficiency of water is related to its own temperature. Therefore, in order to make the heat exchange efficiency of water easier to control and more uniform, the use of convection is equivalent to increasing the residence time of water inside the container in disguise.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the spray system includes an isolation plate and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is installed on the inner top of the container for sliding up and down, the isolation plate is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the isolation plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the container, the bottom of the isolation plate is provided with densely distributed filter holes, and the top of the isolation plate is placed with filter cotton, the top of the container is fixedly installed with a linear drive motor, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly installed with a support rod, the support rod is provided with an outgoing end that passes through the top of the container and extends to the outside of the container, the linear drive motor is transmission-connected with the outgoing end of the support rod, and the linear drive motor drives the extrusion plate to move up and down through the support rod, and a mounting hole is provided at the top left side of the container, the mounting hole is connected to the internal space of the container at the top of the isolation plate, and a cover plate is fastened with bolts in the mounting hole, and the cover plate is used to completely seal the mounting hole.

[0024] In a further embodiment, a plurality of partition plates are provided at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the interior of the container, the front and rear ends of the partition plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the container, and a gap is formed between the bottom of the partition plates and the inner bottom of the container;

[0025] The convection system includes an axial flow fan blade and a waterproof motor, wherein the axial flow fan blade is sleeved on the drive shaft of the waterproof motor, and the waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the container, and the drive shaft of the waterproof motor is located on the top of the waterproof motor body;

[0026] There are multiple convection systems, one on the left side of each partition plate, and one on the right side of the rightmost partition plate.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, since it may be necessary to insert short rods on the front and rear sides of the container for overall lifting during use, a force will be applied to the front and rear sides of the top of the container to move closer to each other. In order to balance this force, multiple partitions are set at the inner top of the container for support. At the same time, the interior of the container can be divided into multiple spaces from left to right through the partitions, which facilitates better control and management.

[0028] In a further embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the container, and a plurality of circular tubes are arranged at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the drain pipe. The extended end of the medium inlet pipe located inside the container is connected to the drain pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided at the top of each circular tube.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the solenoid valve needs to be waterproofed. Because the servers inside the container have different power levels when in use, in order to save energy, cooling water from different areas inside the container can be sucked out under the control of the solenoid valve through the coordination of multiple circular pipes and drainage pipes.

[0030] In a further embodiment, the server includes a waterproof casing and a heat exchange pipeline. A control terminal and a data processing unit composed of multiple chips connected by electrical signals are arranged inside the waterproof casing. A heat sink is detachably installed on each chip. The heat exchange pipeline is divided into a copper pipe section inside the waterproof casing and a fin section located outside the waterproof casing. The copper pipe section passes through each heat sink in turn. A suction pump is provided in the end of the fin section that is connected to the copper pipe section. The suction pump is used to suck the liquid in the copper pipe section into the interior of the fin section.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, a water-cooling pipeline for dissipating heat for the chip is actually formed by copper pipe sections and heat sinks. The interior of the entire heat exchange pipeline needs to be filled with a high-efficiency liquid heat exchange medium. The heat exchange efficiency is controlled by controlling the power of the suction pump. The higher the suction pump power, the faster the flow rate of the heat exchange medium inside the heat exchange pipeline and the higher the heat exchange efficiency. The fin section is used to allow the heat exchange medium circulating inside the heat exchange pipeline to exchange heat with the cooling water inside the container inside the container.

[0032] In a further embodiment, the top end of the support rod is movably connected to the top of the extrusion plate, and the front, rear, left and right side walls of the extrusion plate are intermittently matched with the inner wall of the isolation plate;

[0033] A thickened ring is provided on the top of the container at the position where the support rod passes through the container. The thickened ring is coaxial with the support rod, and multiple layers of O-rings are provided inside the thickened ring.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is provided with a longer displacement limiting area at one end by fixing the thickened ring to the container, thereby avoiding rapid deformation of the support rod and the container's protruding position caused by only limiting the support rod with a thin layer of container iron sheet. The movable connection refers to providing a downwardly concave hemispherical area at the four corners of the top of the extrusion plate, and then providing a rod with a length direction in the front-to-back direction at the inner top of the hemispherical area, and then providing a hook at the bottom of the support rod, and hooking the rod with the hook, and the opening of the hook is closed by means of bolts and screws, so that the hook cannot be separated from the rod, thereby achieving a movable connection.

[0035] In summary, the containerized heat exchange system of the present invention, through the special structural arrangement of the heat exchange system, container, convection system and server, can achieve the effect of more energy-saving heat dissipation for the server while using less heat exchange medium circulating inside the heat exchange pipeline and combining with the needs of the on-site environment.

[0036] The present invention also discloses a control method applicable to a containerized heat exchange system, comprising the following steps:

[0037] Step S1: collecting data, including groundwater temperature, server occupancy rate, ambient temperature and ambient humidity;

[0038] Step S2: Establish a medium flow rate control model based on the groundwater temperature, server occupancy rate, ambient temperature, and ambient humidity. The groundwater flow rate control model is labeled V1. Establish a flow rate control model for the medium inside the server's heat exchange pipeline based on the server occupancy rate and label it V2.

[0039] Step S3: Feedback and adjustment: Models V1 and V2 are adjusted by installing multiple temperature sensors in the container. The multiple temperature sensors are used to detect the temperature changes of the cooling water in various areas inside the container and to create a temperature vs. time graph.

[0040] Step S4, safety detection, by setting a humidity sensor inside each server and a pressure sensor inside each heat exchange pipeline fin segment to detect the airtightness of the heat exchange pipeline, to avoid the problem of heat exchange medium contamination caused by heat exchange pipeline damage.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, V1 and V2 can cooperate with each other to calculate the most economical power consumption range, reduce the excessive collection of groundwater, and through the structure of the filter cotton, the time for injecting new cooling water (groundwater) into the interior of the container each time can be adjusted, so that the device can fully and effectively utilize the groundwater, rather than blindly increasing the flow rate of groundwater, resulting in a large amount of groundwater waste. Moreover, because the groundwater after use is not polluted, it can be discharged directly. After a long time, the used groundwater will eventually flow back into the underground, reducing damage to the environment.

[0042] In a further embodiment, the establishment of the model V1 in step S2 includes the following steps:

[0043] Step S211: Determine the temperature of the groundwater when it enters the container, detect the volume of cooling water inside the container, calculate the heat energy that can be absorbed by the cooling water inside the container every second, and determine the volume of groundwater that needs to be injected into the container every 30 seconds;

[0044] Step S212: Detect the temperature of the water inside the container every minute to determine whether the temperature exceeds the predicted value. If the deviation is within 5%, it is recorded as not exceeded; if the deviation exceeds 5%, it is recorded as exceeded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a container of a container-type heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a server of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a server of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a convection system of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a spray system of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 An enlarged view of point A;

[0052] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram used to reflect the positional relationship between the partition plate and the convection system inside the container;

[0053] Figure 9 This is an overall flow chart of a control method for a containerized heat exchange system according to the present invention;

[0054] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation plate of a containerized heat exchange system according to the present invention;

[0055] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the isolation plate and the filter cotton of a containerized heat exchange system of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a linear drive motor, a support rod and an extrusion plate of a spray system of a containerized heat exchange system.

[0057] In the figure, 1. container; 11. frame; 12. panel; 13. rotating shaft; 14. sleeve; 15. sealed cabinet door; 16. crossbeam; 17. pipe joint; 31. waterproof shell; 32. heat exchange pipeline; 33. suction pump; 5. convection system; 51. axial flow fan blade; 52. waterproof motor; 6. spray system; 61. isolation plate; 62. extrusion plate; 63. filter cotton; 64. linear drive motor; 65. support rod; 66. cover plate; 7. medium inlet pipe; 8. medium outlet pipe; 9. partition plate; 10. drain pipe; 100. round pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached Figure 1 In the description, the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from a particular component geometry, respectively. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this specification, "plurality" means two or more, unless the direction of the center is explicitly and specifically defined otherwise.

[0060] Example 1: Figures 1-8As shown, a container-type heat exchange system includes a container 1. A fixed frame is provided inside the container 1, and a plurality of servers are provided on the fixed frame. A heat exchange system is installed inside the container 1. The heat exchange system here refers to a PLC control module, which is used to collect and control data from various devices and systems inside the container 1. The heat exchange system adopts a PLC terminal available on the market. The interior of the container 1 is filled with a heat exchange medium. A convection system 5 is provided inside the container 1. The convection system 5 is used to disturb the heat exchange medium inside the container 1; the convection system 5 is used to make the heat exchange medium inside the container 1 flow from bottom to top; a spray system 6 is provided on the inner top of the container 1, a medium inlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the container 1, and a medium inlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the container 1. A medium outlet pipe 8 is provided, and both the medium inlet pipe 7 and the medium outlet pipe 8 are provided with an extension end extending through the container 1 to the interior of the container 1. The extension end of the medium inlet pipe 7 located inside the container 1 is connected to the spray system 6; a drain pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the container 1, and a plurality of circular pipes 100 are arranged at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the drain pipe 10. The extension end of the medium inlet pipe 7 located inside the container 1 is connected to the drain pipe 10, and a solenoid valve is provided on the top of each circular pipe 100. The solenoid valve needs to be waterproofed because the servers inside the container 1 have different power levels when in use. Therefore, in order to save energy, the cooling water of different areas inside the container 1 can be sucked under the control of the solenoid valve through the cooperation of multiple circular pipes 100 and the drain pipe 10.

[0061] like Figure 10-12 As shown, the mounting holes are used to place the filter cotton located on the top of the isolation plate into the interior of the container. The four corners of the top of the container are each provided with a linear drive motor. The four corners of the top of the container are each provided with a linear drive motor comprising a fixed portion and a movable portion. The fixed portion is fixedly connected to the top of the container, and the movable portion is located on one side of the fixed portion. The movable portion is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod located on the outside of the container.

[0062] The top periphery of the isolation plate is provided with a vertically upward frame, which is integrally formed with the isolation plate. The left side of the isolation plate is provided with an open structure. The left section of the isolation plate is provided with a sealing groove, and a sealing strip is provided inside the sealing groove. A square frame is fixedly installed at the top of the interior of the container, and the isolation plate is fixedly installed on the top of the square frame. The filter cotton is composed of an upper filter layer and a lower filter layer, and the front, rear, left, right and bottom surfaces of the lower filter layer are all in contact with the inner wall of the isolation plate. A card slot is provided at the top of the lower filter layer, and a rectangular frame is installed in the card slot. A limit strip is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the isolation plate. The top of the support rod is movably connected to the top of the extrusion plate, and the front, rear, left and right side walls of the extrusion plate are intermittently matched with the inner wall of the isolation plate.

[0063] A thickened ring is provided on the top of the container where the support rod passes through the container. The thickened ring is coaxial with the support rod, and multiple layers of O-rings are provided inside the thickened ring.

[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the container 1 includes a frame 11 and a panel 12. A rotating shaft 13 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the frame 11. The rotating shaft 13 is arranged vertically. A plurality of sleeves 14 are installed at equal intervals along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 13. The sleeves 14 are coaxial with the rotating shaft 13 and can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft; a sealed cabinet door 15 is symmetrically installed on the right side of the frame 11. The sealed cabinet door 15 is fixedly installed with the sleeve 14. The front and rear sealed cabinet doors 15 are used to completely seal the right side of the frame 11. The panel 12 is used to completely close the top, bottom, left, front and rear sides of the frame 11. The cabinet located at the rear A plurality of hooks are provided on the right side of the door, and a padlock corresponding to the plurality of hooks is provided on the right side of the front cabinet door; a crossbeam 16 is provided on the front and rear sides of the frame 11, and a plurality of pipe joints 17 are fixed on the crossbeam 16 at equal intervals from left to right. The pipe joint 17 is provided with one end extending through the mask 12 to the outside of the mask 12, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the pipe joint 17 and the mask 12, and the connection is coated with a structural adhesive for sealing. A slot is provided at the center position of the end of the pipe joint 17 located on the outside of the mask 12, because one of the advantages of this container-type server is that it is convenient to use. For installation and use, it needs to be hoisted. To facilitate hoisting, lifting rings are generally provided at the four corners of the top of the container 1 to facilitate hoisting. However, in some areas (such as inside caves, mines, etc.), hoisting operations are not convenient, and the hoisting method makes it inconvenient to move it over short distances. It can only move slightly within a certain range according to the arm length of the crane. In this case, a short square tube can be inserted into the slot of the pipe joint 17, and then it can be lifted by multiple hydraulic cylinders. After the lifting is completed, a prepared cart is placed at the bottom of the container 1 to achieve the movement and transportation of the container 1. Especially in mining areas, according to the operating conditions of some unmanned mines, in order to enable various types of machinery to cooperate, it is generally necessary to set up a service center at the forefront of the mine for data exchange. However, in some mines, as the excavation distance increases, the server also needs to be moved. At this time, using a crane is extremely inconvenient. The structure of the container 1 in this solution can be used with a suitable cart for relocation, which greatly facilitates the use of unmanned mines. It only needs to survey the groundwater intake in advance to move the device.

[0065] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the spray system 6 includes an isolation plate 61 and an extrusion plate 62. The extrusion plate 62 is installed on the inner top of the container 1 in an up-and-down sliding manner. The isolation plate 61 is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate 62, and the isolation plate 61 is fixedly connected to the interior of the container 1. The bottom of the isolation plate 61 is provided with densely distributed filter holes, and the top of the isolation plate 61 is provided with filter cotton 63. A linear drive motor 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the container 1, and a support rod 65 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate 62. The support rod 65 is provided with an outlet end that passes through the top of the container 1 and extends to the outside of the container 1. The linear drive motor 64 is connected to the outlet end of the support rod 65, and the linear drive motor 64 drives the extrusion plate 62 through the support rod 65. The pressure plate 62 moves up and down, and a mounting hole is provided on the top left side of the container 1. The mounting hole is communicated with the internal space of the container 1 on the top of the isolation plate 61. A cover plate 66 is fastened to the mounting hole by bolts. The cover plate 66 is used to completely seal the mounting hole. The mounting hole is used to place the filter cotton 63 located on the top of the isolation plate 61 into the interior of the container 1. In actual use, because the heat exchange medium used is groundwater, and because of the on-site environment, the groundwater needs to be filtered before it can be sprayed onto the surface of the server, the groundwater is extracted and sprayed onto the filter cotton 63. After the filter cotton 63 fully absorbs the groundwater, the linear drive motor 64 controls the extrusion plate 62 to descend through the support rod 65, and the extrusion passes through The area where the filter cotton 63 and the support rod 65 pass through the top of the container 1 only needs to be sealed with a sealing ring. Because groundwater is used as cooling water (heat exchange medium), even if a small amount of cooling water seeps out from the gap, it is harmless. The water absorbed by the filter cotton 63 is squeezed into the interior of the container 1 through the filter hole and sprayed on the surface of the server. Therefore, the filter cotton 63 needs to be replaced regularly. In order to facilitate replacement, a structure with a mounting hole is adopted. When in use, the medium inlet pipe 7 only needs to spray water on the top of the filter cotton 63. However, in order to make the filter cotton 63 quickly and fully absorb groundwater, the top of the extrusion plate 62 can be set to an arc shape. The surface is then similarly provided with densely distributed through-holes running through from top to bottom, so that after the medium inlet pipe 7 sprays water on the top of the extrusion plate 62, the water is evenly sprayed on the top of the filter cotton 63 along the top of the extrusion plate 62. In order to make the pressure more uniform, multiple linear drive motors 64 need to be arranged during use. The best solution is to arrange linear drive motors 64 and support rods 65 at the four corners of the top of the container 1 to drive the extrusion plate 62 to move up and down. Sometimes, in order to eliminate the problem of deformation of the center position of the extrusion plate 62, a linear drive motor 64 is also arranged at the top center position of the container 1. However, more often, the medium inlet pipe 7 is directly arranged at the top center position of the container 1.

[0066] like Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, a plurality of partition plates 9 are provided at equal intervals from left to right at the top of the interior of the container 1. The front and rear ends of the partition plates 9 are fixedly connected to the interior of the container 1. There is a gap between the bottom of the partition plates 9 and the inner bottom of the container 1.

[0067] The convection system 5 includes an axial flow fan blade 51 and a waterproof motor 52. The axial flow fan blade 51 is sleeved on the drive shaft of the waterproof motor 52. The waterproof motor 52 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the container 1. The drive shaft of the waterproof motor 52 is located on the top of the waterproof motor 52 body.

[0068] There are multiple convection systems 5 . A convection system 5 is provided on the left side of each partition plate 9 , and a convection system 5 is also provided on the right side of the rightmost partition plate 9 .

[0069] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the server includes a waterproof shell 31 and a heat exchange pipeline 32. The interior of the waterproof shell 31 is provided with a control terminal and a data processing unit composed of multiple chips connected by electrical signals. Each chip is detachably installed with a heat sink. The heat exchange pipeline 32 is divided into a copper pipe section inside the waterproof shell 31 and a fin section located outside the waterproof shell 31. The copper pipe section passes through each heat sink in turn. A suction pump 33 is provided in the end where the fin section and the copper pipe section are connected. The suction pump 33 is used to suck the liquid in the copper pipe section into the interior of the fin section. When in use, the surface of the copper pipe section is smooth. The fin section is a conventional fin tube, and the copper pipe section is connected to the heat sink in sequence. That is to say, the copper pipe section and the fin section form a whole pipeline. The medium can flow unidirectionally inside the heat exchange pipeline 32. When setting, the copper pipe section and the fin section are welded, and then an air inlet is opened at the top of the heat exchange pipeline 32. and an exhaust hole, and the heat exchange medium is injected into the interior of the heat exchange pipe 32 through the needle tube and the air inlet hole. The total injection volume is 95% of the total volume of the interior of the heat exchange pipe 32, and then inert gas is injected, the exhaust hole is closed, and then the inert gas is continued to be injected. After the injection reaches the specified pressure, the injection is stopped and the exhaust hole is closed. More precisely, the heat sink is made of copper and is integrated with the heat exchange pipe 32. In order to make the heat exchange efficiency between the heat sink and the heat exchange pipe 32 higher, the size of the heat sink is consistent with the size of each chip, and the diameter of the heat exchange pipe 32 is 80% of the width of the largest heat sink. Because the function and model of the chip may be inconsistent, the length and width of the chip may also be inconsistent. The length can be compatible with the heat exchange pipe 32, that is, the length can be set along the axis of the heat exchange pipe 32, but the width cannot be compatible with the heat exchange pipe 32, so it is necessary to pay attention to the ratio of the width to the diameter of the heat exchange pipe.

[0070] Specific implementation process: The heat exchange medium used in the structure of this solution is water, but it should be noted that the heat exchange medium inside the heat exchange pipe 32 can be water or other high-efficiency heat exchange mediums, such as ethylene glycol solution, etc., but the heat exchange medium inside the container is cooling water, especially groundwater is the best, because the water temperature at a certain depth underground is stable and the temperature is suitable, which is suitable for use as the heat exchange medium of this solution. Compared with this solution, the collection of groundwater is extremely convenient. When using water as a heat exchange medium, it is necessary to consider the distribution and residence time of the water body. Therefore, a spray system 6 is used to spray water evenly from the inner top of the container 1 into the interior of the container 1. This makes the water more evenly distributed after entering the interior of the container 1. The convection system 5 drives the internal fluid flow from bottom to top, so that after the water absorbs heat energy from top to bottom, the water inside can absorb heat energy more evenly through convection, and there will be no problem that the heat energy of the upper water body increases after absorbing heat energy, resulting in the inability to fully absorb heat energy after flowing downward, so that the server installed in the container 1 that is biased downward cannot fully absorb heat. The heat exchange efficiency of water is related to its own temperature. Therefore, in order to make the heat exchange efficiency of water easier to control and more uniform, the convection method is used, which is equivalent to increasing the residence time of water inside the container 1 in disguise.

[0071] In order to avoid the collision between the extrusion plate and the top of the inner wall of the isolation plate when the extrusion plate is pressed down, it is necessary to set an acute angle and a blunt shape on the bottom periphery of the extrusion plate for guidance, or the periphery of the entire extrusion plate is arc-shaped, as shown in the following example: Figure 12 shown.

[0072] When the server is not fully operational, or in other words, the multiple servers set up inside the container 1 in this solution adopt a serial signal connection method, and the data processing capacity of each server is set to Q1, and the number of servers is N, then the total data processing capacity inside the container 1 is N*Q1*x%, where x is an influencing factor. Because the system setting makes the total data processing capacity slightly lower than N*Q1, when the data volume Q2 to be processed is less than half of N*Q1*x%, an equal distribution method is adopted; when the data volume Q2 to be processed is half or more than half of N*Q1*x%, a sequential occupation method is adopted, that is, the data less than half of N*Q1*x% is evenly distributed to each server, and the data to be processed that is greater than 50% of N*Q1*x% is distributed from left to right in sequence. For example, when the data processing capacity of the server on the far left is 95%, and there is still data to be processed, the data to be processed will be distributed to the second server on the left, and so on. The reason for not stretching the data processing capacity of each server to 100% is to retain a safety redundancy.

[0073] The convection system is started when the amount of data that each server needs to process accounts for 20% of Q1. When the data processing capacity of the server on the far left accounts for 95%, the flow rate of the convection system 5 on the far left is greater than the flow rate of the other convection systems 5. If the flow rates of the other convection systems 5 are all U1 at this time, then the flow rate of the convection system 5 on the far left should be above 2*U1, and when it is 2*U1, the rotation speed of the axial flow fan blades inside the convection system 5 should be below 80% of the maximum flow rate. All redundancy is to start the overclocking mode setting of the server when it is particularly needed. The faster flow rate will draw the cooling water from the rest of the area inside the container 1 to the area with the fast rotation speed of the axial flow fan blades, making full use of the cooling water.

[0074] When installing the equipment, first assemble the container 1, and then fix the fixing frame inside the container 1 from left to right in sequence. After each part of the fixing frame is installed, the server needs to be installed on the fixing frame. After installing the server at the corresponding position, install the partition plate 9.

[0075] like Figure 9 As shown, the present invention also discloses a control method for a containerized heat exchange system, comprising the following steps:

[0076] Step S1: collecting data, including groundwater temperature, server occupancy rate, ambient temperature and ambient humidity;

[0077] Step S2: Establish a medium flow rate control model based on the groundwater temperature, server occupancy rate, ambient temperature, and ambient humidity. The groundwater flow rate control model is labeled V1. Establish a medium flow rate control model for the heat exchange pipe 32 of the server based on the server occupancy rate and label it V2.

[0078] Step S3: Feedback and adjustment: Models V1 and V2 are adjusted by installing multiple temperature sensors in the container 1. The multiple temperature sensors are used to detect the temperature changes of the cooling water in various areas inside the container 1 and to create a temperature-time curve chart.

[0079] Step S4, safety detection, by setting a humidity sensor inside each server and a pressure sensor inside each heat exchange pipeline fin segment to detect the airtightness of the heat exchange pipeline, to avoid the problem of heat exchange medium contamination caused by heat exchange pipeline damage.

[0080] The establishment of the model V1 in step S2 includes the following steps:

[0081] Step S211: Determine the temperature of the groundwater when it enters the container 1, detect the volume of the cooling water in the container 1, calculate the heat energy that can be absorbed by the cooling water in the container 1 every second, and determine the volume of groundwater that needs to be injected into the container 1 every 30 seconds;

[0082] Step S212: Detect the temperature of the water inside the container 1 every minute to determine whether the temperature exceeds the predicted value. If the deviation is within 5%, it is recorded as not exceeded; if the deviation exceeds 5%, it is recorded as exceeded.

[0083] Specific implementation process: V1 and V2 can cooperate with each other to calculate the most economical power consumption range, reduce the excessive collection of groundwater, and through the structure of the filter cotton 63, the time for injecting new cooling water (groundwater) into the interior of the container 1 each time can be adjusted, so that the device can fully and effectively utilize the groundwater, rather than blindly increasing the flow rate of the groundwater, resulting in a large amount of groundwater waste. Moreover, because the used groundwater is not polluted, it can be discharged directly. After a long time, the used groundwater will eventually flow back into the underground, reducing damage to the environment.

[0084] Example 2: In actual use, the medium inlet pipe 7 can also be set on the left side of the top of the container 1. Because during the operation of the server, the power on the far left is all started first, so generally speaking, the server on the far left has a large demand for cooling water consumption, and setting it on the left can better utilize the cooling water.

[0085] Example 3: In order to make the device more beautiful, the linear drive motor 64 can be directly waterproofed and then inserted into the interior of the container 1. At the same time, the connection between the linear drive motor 64 and the support rod 65 can be set to be movable, for example, by hinged connection at both ends of the hinge, so that multiple linear drive motors 64 can respectively drive the lowering position of the support rod 65, and the angle of the extrusion plate 62 can be controlled so that the extrusion plate 62 can better squeeze the cooling water (groundwater, heat exchange medium) it absorbs to the top of the required server. For example, generally speaking, the server on the far left needs to dissipate heat and has a large amount of heat dissipation. In this way, the extrusion plate 62 is adjusted so that the left end of the extrusion plate 62 is higher than the right end. In this way, more cooling water can be squeezed to the top of the server on the left during extrusion.

[0086] It should be noted that the cooling water level inside the container 1 only needs to submerge the server and does not need to be completely filled. The water level can be flexibly adjusted.

[0087] In the embodiments disclosed herein, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; and "connected" may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed herein based on specific circumstances.

[0088] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. However, as long as such modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A containerized heat exchange system, comprising a container, a spray system provided on the inner top of the container, a medium inlet pipe fixedly mounted on the top of the container, and a medium outlet pipe fixedly mounted on the bottom of the container, characterized in that: The spray system includes an isolation plate and an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate being slidably mounted on the inner top of the container, the isolation plate being located at the bottom of the extrusion plate and fixedly connected to the interior of the container, the bottom of the isolation plate being provided with densely distributed filter holes, and filter cotton being placed on the top of the isolation plate, a linear drive motor being fixedly mounted on the top of the container, a support rod being fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion plate, the support rod being provided with an outlet end that passes through the top of the container and extends to the outside of the container, the linear drive motor being transmission-connected to the outlet end of the support rod, and the linear drive motor driving the extrusion plate to move up and down via the support rod, a mounting hole being provided at the left top end of the container, the mounting hole being connected to the interior space of the container at the top of the isolation plate, a cover plate being fastened to the mounting hole by bolts, the cover plate being used to completely seal the mounting hole, the medium inlet pipe being provided with an extending end located inside the container, and the extending end of the medium inlet pipe located inside the container being used to spray heat exchange medium onto the top of the extrusion plate, the top of the extrusion plate being an arc-shaped surface with a central upward protrusion, and the extrusion plate being provided with densely distributed through holes; The medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are both provided with an extension end extending through the container to the interior of the container; a fixing rack is provided inside the container, and a plurality of servers are provided on the fixing rack; a heat exchange system is installed inside the container, and the interior of the container is filled with heat exchange medium; a convection system is provided inside the container, and the convection system is used to disturb the heat exchange medium inside the container; the convection system is used to make the heat exchange medium inside the container flow from bottom to top; The container includes a frame and a panel. A rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the frame. The rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and a plurality of sleeves are installed at equal intervals along the axis direction of the rotating shaft. The sleeve is coaxial with the rotating shaft and the sleeve can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft; a sealed cabinet door is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the frame. The sealed cabinet door is fixedly installed with the sleeve, and the front and rear sealed cabinet doors are used to completely seal the right side of the frame. The panel is used to completely close the top, bottom, left, front and rear sides of the frame. A plurality of hooks are arranged on the right side of the cabinet door at the rear, and a padlock corresponding to the plurality of hooks is arranged on the right side of the cabinet door at the front; cross beams are provided on the front and rear sides of the frame, and a plurality of pipe joints are fixed on the cross beams at equal intervals from left to right. The pipe joint is provided with one end extending through the panel to the outside of the panel, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the pipe joint and the panel, and the connection is coated with structural adhesive for sealing, and a slot is provided at the center position of one end of the pipe joint located on the outside of the panel.

2. The containerized heat exchange system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting holes are used to place filter cotton located on top of the isolation plate into the interior of the container. A linear drive motor is provided at each of the four corners of the top of the container. The linear drive motor includes a fixed portion and a movable portion. The fixed portion is fixedly connected to the top of the container. The movable portion is located on one side of the fixed portion and is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod located outside the container. The top periphery of the isolation plate is provided with a vertically upward frame, and the frame is integrally formed with the isolation plate. The left side of the isolation plate is set as an open structure, and the left section of the isolation plate is provided with a sealing groove, and the inside of the sealing groove is provided with a sealing strip. A square frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner top of the container, and the isolation plate is fixedly installed on the top of the square frame. The filter cotton is composed of an upper filter layer and a lower filter layer, and the front, rear, left, right and bottom surfaces of the lower filter layer are all fitted with the inner wall of the isolation plate. A card slot is provided on the top of the lower filter layer, and a rectangular frame is installed in the card slot. A limiting strip is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the isolation plate.

3. The containerized heat exchange system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod is movably connected to the top of the extrusion plate, and the front, rear, left and right side walls of the extrusion plate are intermittently matched with the inner wall of the isolation plate; A thickened ring is provided on the top of the container at the position where the support rod passes through the container. The thickened ring is coaxial with the support rod, and multiple layers of O-rings are provided inside the thickened ring.

4. The containerized heat exchange system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition plates are provided at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the interior of the container, the front and rear ends of the partition plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the container, and there is a gap between the bottom of the partition plates and the inner bottom of the container; The convection system includes an axial flow fan blade and a waterproof motor, wherein the axial flow fan blade is sleeved on the drive shaft of the waterproof motor, and the waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the container, and the drive shaft of the waterproof motor is located on the top of the waterproof motor body; There are multiple convection systems, one on the left side of each partition plate, and one on the right side of the rightmost partition plate.

5. The containerized heat exchange system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the container, and a plurality of circular pipes are arranged at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the drainage pipe. The extended end of the medium inlet pipe located inside the container is connected to the drainage pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided at the top of each circular pipe.

6. The containerized heat exchange system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The server includes a waterproof shell and a heat exchange pipeline. A control terminal and a data processing unit composed of multiple chips connected by electrical signals are arranged inside the waterproof shell. A heat sink is detachably installed on each chip. The heat exchange pipeline is divided into a copper pipe section inside the waterproof shell and a fin section located outside the waterproof shell. The copper pipe section passes through each heat sink in turn. A suction pump is provided in the end of the fin section that is connected to the copper pipe section. The suction pump is used to suck the liquid in the copper pipe section into the interior of the fin section.

7. A control method for a containerized heat exchange system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1: collecting data, including groundwater temperature, server occupancy rate, ambient temperature and ambient humidity; Step S2, establishing a medium flow rate control model, establishing a groundwater flow rate control model based on the groundwater temperature, the server occupancy rate, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity, and marking the groundwater flow rate control model as V1; establishing a flow rate control model of the medium inside the server heat exchange pipeline (32) based on the server occupancy rate, and marking it as V2; Step S3, feedback and adjustment, adjusting the models V1 and V2 by setting a plurality of temperature sensors in the container (1), wherein the plurality of temperature sensors are used to detect the temperature change of the cooling water in various areas inside the container (1) and to establish a temperature-time curve chart; Step S4, safety detection, by setting a humidity sensor inside each server and a pressure sensor inside each fin segment of the heat exchange pipeline (32) to detect the airtightness of the heat exchange pipeline (32), thereby avoiding the problem of heat exchange medium contamination caused by damage to the heat exchange pipeline (32).

8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The establishment of the model V1 in step S2 includes the following steps: Step S211, determining the temperature of the groundwater when it enters the container (1), detecting the volume of the cooling water inside the container (1), calculating the heat energy that can be absorbed by the cooling water inside the container (1) every second at intervals of one second, and determining the volume of groundwater that needs to be injected into the container (1) every 30 seconds; Step S212: Detect the temperature of the water inside the container (1) every minute to determine whether the temperature exceeds the predicted value. If the deviation is within 5%, it is recorded as not exceeded; if the deviation exceeds 5%, it is recorded as exceeded.

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