Cultural property investment management method

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultural property investment management method, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: A1, carrying out the right confirmation of the cultural property, and taking the management right and the earning right of the cultural property as investment objects; the management right and the income right of the cultural property are used as investment objects by confirming the cultural property; performing asset evaluation according to the operation income condition of the cultural property to determine the asset value of the cultural property; according to the optimized operation scheme of the cultural property, the amount of assets required for optimized operation is measured and calculated, investment products are planned within the asset value, and the investment purpose is to carry out optimized operation on the cultural property and increase the income of the cultural property; and the investment product is sold, and the operation income of the cultural property is used as a repayment and income source, so that the ownership registration is perfect, the asset valuation has an objective basis, the mobility of cultural assets is improved, the investment risk is reduced, and the matching of funds and operation efficiency is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cultural property investment, and in particular to a cultural property investment management method. Background Art

[0002] According to the patent document, titled "An Investment Project Management Method and System" (Patent Publication Number: CN114707962A, Patent Publication Date: July 5, 2022), the system includes: preparing investment project approvals, reviewing them, and obtaining project approval results; preparing and approving decisions for investment projects that pass the project approval review, and obtaining decision results; and implementing management for approved investment projects. Using an online system, by optimizing and solidifying systems, processes, and standards, it integrates data from the entire investment project chain in a timely, effective, and complete manner, enabling investment budget management, investment planning, and investment statistics.

[0003] Based on the description in the above documents, the existing cultural property rights field suffers from problems such as low liquidity of cultural assets, high investment risks, and difficulty in matching funds with operational efficiency due to incomplete ownership registration and lack of objective basis for asset valuation. To this end, the present invention provides a cultural property rights investment management method. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cultural property investment management method, which solves the problems in the existing cultural property field such as low liquidity of cultural assets, high investment risk, and difficulty in matching funds with operational efficiency due to incomplete ownership registration and lack of objective basis for asset valuation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cultural property investment management method, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0006] A1. Confirm the ownership of cultural property rights and use the management rights and income rights of cultural property rights as investment targets;

[0007] A2. Conduct an asset appraisal based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to determine the asset value of the cultural property rights;

[0008] A3. Based on the optimized operation plan for the cultural property, calculate the amount of assets required for optimized operation and plan investment products within the asset value. The investment objective is to optimize the operation of the cultural property and increase its returns.

[0009] A4. Launch the aforementioned investment products, using the operating income from cultural property rights as repayment and source of income.

[0010] Preferably, the cultural property rights include: artworks, copyrights, historical and cultural heritage, natural and cultural heritage, and blockchain digital assets and securitized product resource asset rights.

[0011] Preferably, the securitized product is distributed as dividends based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to achieve continuous trading.

[0012] Preferably, the blockchain digital assets have the characteristics of traceability and decentralized transactions.

[0013] Preferably, the artwork and its copyright combination are physically integrated into electronic transaction investments.

[0014] Preferably, the title confirmation process in A1 adopts blockchain technology to encrypt and store the ownership information of cultural property rights and generate a unique digital certificate. The separation, authorization and transaction of the operating rights and income rights are automatically executed through smart contracts. The contract terms include the income distribution ratio, the term of the operating rights, and the rules for handling breach of contract.

[0015] Preferably, the asset evaluation in A2 is based on big data collection of historical return data, industry trend indicators and social public opinion, and a machine learning algorithm is used to build a dynamic prediction model to output the risk level and expected rate of return range of cultural property rights, and publicize the rating results to investors.

[0016] Preferably, the calculation result of the asset amount required for optimizing operations in A3 is bound to the blockchain account, the fund transfer needs to be authorized by a multi-signature smart contract, and the operator needs to upload the fund usage certificate in stages.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides a method for managing cultural property investment. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:

[0019] The method for managing investment in cultural property rights is to confirm the cultural property rights and take the operating rights and income rights of the cultural property rights as investment targets; conduct asset evaluation based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to determine the asset value of the cultural property rights; calculate the amount of assets required for the optimized operation based on the optimized operation plan of the cultural property rights, and plan investment products within the asset value, with the investment purpose of optimizing the operation of the cultural property rights and increasing their income; sell the investment products, and use the operating income of the cultural property rights as the repayment and income source, thereby achieving complete ownership registration and objective basis for asset valuation, improving the liquidity of cultural assets, reducing investment risks, and achieving matching of funds and operational efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Flow chart of the method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0023] A method for managing cultural property investment, comprising the following steps:

[0024] A1. Confirm the ownership of cultural property rights and use the management rights and income rights of cultural property rights as investment targets;

[0025] A2. Conduct an asset appraisal based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to determine the asset value of the cultural property rights;

[0026] A3. Based on the optimized operation plan for the cultural property, calculate the amount of assets required for optimized operation and plan investment products within the asset value. The investment objective is to optimize the operation of the cultural property and increase its returns.

[0027] A4. Launch the aforementioned investment products, using the operating income from cultural property rights as repayment and source of income.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, the cultural property rights include: artworks, copyrights, historical and cultural heritage, natural and cultural heritage, blockchain digital assets, and securitized product resource asset rights.

[0029] Artwork: explicitly includes physical artworks (such as paintings and sculptures) and digital artworks (such as crypto art and NFTs);

[0030] Blockchain digital assets: limited to NFTs that comply with the ERC-721 / ERC-1155 standards or digital collections with confirmed ownership on the consortium chain.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, the securitized product is distributed as dividends based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to achieve continuous trading.

[0032] Clearly adopt legally compliant forms such as ABS (asset-backed securities), income right trusts or private equity fund units;

[0033] Specify the dividend cycle (such as quarterly distribution) and distribution priority (such as priority payment of fixed income and floating distribution of the remaining part).

[0034] Designate continuous bidding transactions on cultural property exchanges or licensed digital asset platforms, and introduce a market maker system to ensure liquidity;

[0035] It is required to disclose the volatility of underlying asset returns (for example, annualized volatility ≤ 15% is a low-risk product).

[0036] Describe in detail the selection criteria and evaluation methods for cultural property rights as the underlying assets of securitization products. For example, select cultural property rights with stable returns and broad market prospects as the underlying assets of securitization products;

[0037] Emphasis on accurate assessment of the value of cultural property rights, including comprehensive consideration of their historical value, market value, and future profit potential;

[0038] Emphasize the transparency and liquidity of the trading platform to ensure that investors can easily buy and sell securitized products and achieve continuous trading.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, the blockchain digital assets have the characteristics of traceability and decentralized transactions.

[0040] Specify the applicable scenarios for using public chains (such as Ethereum) or consortium chains (such as Ant Chain) (e.g., using public chains for highly liquid assets and consortium chains for cultural heritage);

[0041] It is required that each transaction generate a timestamp hash and synchronize it to the judicial evidence storage platform.

[0042] It supports multi-chain asset interoperability through cross-chain protocols (such as Polkadot), and transactions must use zero-knowledge proof (ZKP) to protect user privacy.

[0043] Blockchain digital assets are known for their unique traceability and decentralized trading. These features ensure the transparency and security of every transaction, giving blockchain digital assets unparalleled advantages in management and trading.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, the artwork and its copyright combination are physically integrated into electronic transaction investment.

[0045] Physical artworks must be attached with RFID / NFC chips or quantum anti-counterfeiting codes, which correspond one-to-one with digital certificates on the chain. Copyright transactions verify originality through digital fingerprints (Hash) to prevent piracy.

[0046] Physical delivery must be triggered by a smart contract (such as automatically unlocking the warehouse pickup right after the buyer pays), and supports hybrid trading models (such as holding electronic shares can be exchanged for physical art exhibition rights).

[0047] To ensure that the physical artwork and its copyright combination are complete and flawless, and to avoid any form of rights disputes or infringement risks, a combination of standardization and non-standardization can be explored during the transaction process. For physical artworks, certain standards can be established based on their characteristics, such as size, material, etc.; while for copyrights, more flexible handling can be used to meet the needs of different investors.

[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the ownership confirmation process in A1 uses blockchain technology to encrypt and store the ownership information of cultural property rights and generate a unique digital certificate. The separation, authorization and transaction of the operating rights and income rights are automatically executed through smart contracts. The contract terms include the income distribution ratio, the term of the operating rights, and the rules for handling breach of contract.

[0049] Blockchain evidence data is required to comply with the requirements of the Electronic Signature Law and support direct retrieval by the court as evidence. Smart contracts must reserve a judicial intervention interface (for example, an arbitration institution can freeze the rights and interests of the defaulting party).

[0050] Clarify ownership, operating rights, and income rights through legal confirmation;

[0051] Split the operating rights and income rights into standardized targets to lower the investment threshold.

[0052] In the process of confirming ownership, in addition to encrypting and storing ownership information, it is also possible to consider storing relevant information such as the artwork's creation background, historical evolution, and circulation records to form a more complete and accurate artwork information chain;

[0053] Optimize the blockchain title confirmation process, reduce unnecessary links, and improve the efficiency of title confirmation. At the same time, develop a user-friendly title confirmation interface, lower the threshold for title confirmation, and enable more creators and investors to conveniently use blockchain technology for title confirmation.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the asset evaluation in A2 is based on big data collection of historical income data, industry trend indicators and social public opinion, and a machine learning algorithm is used to build a dynamic prediction model to output the risk level and expected rate of return range of cultural property rights, and publicize the rating results to investors.

[0055] Emphasize that big data collection is not limited to historical earnings data, but should also include a wider range of market transaction data, corporate financial data, macroeconomic data, etc., to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the data;

[0056] When collecting social public opinion, you can clearly mention the data source, such as social media, news websites, forums, etc., and explain what technical means (such as text mining, sentiment analysis, etc.) are used to extract and quantify public opinion information.

[0057] Clarify the specific content of industry trend indicators, such as growth rate, market share, technological innovation, etc., and how these indicators reflect industry development trends. For each indicator, its weight or influence in the model can be given to help investors better understand its importance.

[0058] In an embodiment of the present invention, the calculation result of the asset amount required for optimizing operations in A3 is bound to the blockchain account, and the transfer of funds must be authorized by a multi-signature smart contract. The operator must upload the fund usage certificate in stages.

[0059] Set up tripartite co-management (e.g., investors, operators, and regulators each hold a private key), require signatures from more than two-thirds of the parties involved in major expenditures, and enable automated approval for small amounts (e.g., automatically disbursing funds after AI verifies the authenticity of invoices);

[0060] Describe in detail the methods, models and assumptions for calculating asset amounts to ensure the accuracy and rationality of the calculation results;

[0061] Publicize the data and parameters used in the measurement process to improve the transparency of the measurement results;

[0062] Establish an independent audit mechanism to review and verify the measurement results to ensure their reliability;

[0063] Investors or relevant parties are allowed to question the measurement results and provide corresponding explanations and clarifications.

[0064] In summary, cultural property rights are confirmed, and the operating rights and income rights of cultural property rights are used as investment targets; an asset appraisal is conducted based on the operating income of cultural property rights to determine the asset value of the cultural property rights; based on the optimized operation plan of the cultural property rights, the amount of assets required for the optimized operation is calculated, and investment products are planned within the asset value. The investment purpose is to optimize the operation of the cultural property rights and increase their income; the investment products are sold, and the operating income of the cultural property rights is used as the repayment and income source.

[0065] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology well known to those skilled in the art.

[0066] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0067] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for managing cultural property investment, characterized by: The specific steps include: A1. Confirm the ownership of cultural property rights and use the management rights and income rights of cultural property rights as investment targets; A2. Conduct an asset appraisal based on the operating income of the cultural property rights to determine the asset value of the cultural property rights; A3. Based on the optimized operation plan for the cultural property, calculate the amount of assets required for optimized operation and plan investment products within the asset value. The investment objective is to optimize the operation of the cultural property and increase its returns. A4. Launch the aforementioned investment products, using the operating income from cultural property rights as repayment and source of income.

2. A cultural property rights investment management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultural property rights mentioned include: artworks, copyrights, historical and cultural heritage, natural and cultural heritage, and blockchain digital assets and securitized product resource asset rights.

3. A cultural property rights investment management method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The securitized product is distributed as dividends based on the operating income of the cultural property rights, thereby achieving continuous trading.

4. The method for cultural property investment management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blockchain digital assets are traceable and have decentralized transactions.

5. The method for cultural property investment management according to claim 2, characterized in that: Physical integrated electronic transaction investment of the artwork and its copyright combination.

6. The method for cultural property investment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The title confirmation process in A1 uses blockchain technology to encrypt and store the ownership information of cultural property rights and generate a unique digital certificate. The separation, authorization and transaction of the operating rights and income rights are automatically executed through smart contracts. The contract terms include the income distribution ratio, the term of the operating rights, and the rules for handling breach of contract.

7. The method for cultural property investment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The asset evaluation in A2 is based on big data collection of historical return data, industry trend indicators and social public opinion, and uses machine learning algorithms to build a dynamic prediction model to output the risk level and expected rate of return range of cultural property rights, and publicize the rating results to investors.

8. The method for cultural property investment management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation result of the asset amount required for optimizing operations in A3 is bound to the blockchain account. Fund transfers must be authorized by a multi-signature smart contract, and the operator must upload fund usage certificates in stages.

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