Conveying equipment for puff production and using method thereof
By designing a conveying equipment for puff production with a synchronous brushing, drying and impact structure, the problems of poor cleaning effect and water waste are solved, and an efficient, clean, energy-saving and environmentally friendly production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510926691.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning device for the conveyor belt used in puff production has problems such as poor cleaning effect, high energy consumption, water waste and pollution. In addition, the cleaning equipment is complicated, which affects the quality and production efficiency of the puffs.
A conveying equipment including an upper water tank, a lower water tank, a cleaning component, a drying component and a water purification mechanism was designed. Through the synchronous brushing, drying and impact structure, combined with a linkage belt and a drive motor, efficient cleaning and water recycling can be achieved, reducing energy consumption and pollution.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the conveyor belt, avoids puff pollution, saves energy, reduces water waste, and improves production efficiency and equipment cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN120622031A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of puff production and conveying equipment, and in particular to a conveying equipment for puff production and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the puff production and processing industry, conveyor belts are key material transport equipment, and their surface cleanliness has a crucial impact on the quality of puff products. During the actual puff production process, conveyor belts inevitably come into contact with various raw materials, semi-finished products, and impurities in the production environment, causing dirt, grease, dust, and other contaminants to easily adhere to their surfaces. If these contaminants are not promptly and effectively removed, they are likely to contaminate the puffs in subsequent production steps, seriously affecting the hygiene, safety, and quality of the puffs, thereby reducing the product's competitiveness in the market and damaging the economic benefits and brand image of the manufacturer.
[0003] While some technologies and equipment specifically for conveyor belt cleaning exist, these technologies and equipment still have numerous shortcomings in practical application. For example, some cleaning devices rely solely on simple flushing, lacking the ability to thoroughly clean the conveyor belt surface, making it difficult to completely remove stubborn stains and resulting in poor cleaning results. While some equipment is equipped with auxiliary cleaning components such as cleaning brushes, the brushes' complex drive mechanisms require additional power sources, increasing equipment cost and energy consumption. Furthermore, the coordination between the various cleaning components is poor, preventing efficient, synchronized cleaning operations.
[0004] Furthermore, after cleaning the conveyor belt, a large amount of moisture often remains on its surface. If this moisture isn't removed promptly and effectively, it can drip onto the puffs during subsequent production, causing them to become damp and spoil. This residual moisture can also become a breeding ground for bacteria, further increasing the risk of contamination. Existing drying equipment often requires an independent power source, which not only increases energy consumption and production costs but also poses limitations in equipment layout and space utilization.
[0005] At the same time, the issue of water recycling during the conveyor belt cleaning process is also urgently needed. Traditional cleaning methods often involve directly discharging wastewater after use, which not only results in a significant waste of water resources but also pollutes the environment if pollutants in the wastewater are discharged without treatment. However, some equipment with water recycling capabilities has limited purification effectiveness and cannot guarantee the cleanliness of the circulating water, making it difficult to effectively ensure the cleaning quality of the conveyor belt. To this end, we provide a conveyor equipment for puff production and its use method. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a conveying device for puff production and a method of using the same, so as to more accurately solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The invention proposes a conveying device for puff production, comprising a mounting frame and a shaft-rotating rod rotatably connected thereto via a bearing. A belt roller is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the shaft-rotating rod, and a conveying belt is provided on the periphery of the belt roller for conveying the puffs during production.
[0009] A driving structure is connected between the mounting bracket and the first shaft rotating rod;
[0010] An upper water tank and a lower water tank are respectively installed between the two mounting frames from top to bottom, a welding plate is fixedly welded between the upper water tank and the lower water tank, and a guide roller is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the upper water tank via a rotating shaft, so as to allow the conveyor belt to pass through and form a triangular operation;
[0011] Cleaning components are installed at both ends of the upper water tank for cleaning the conveyor belt during its passage;
[0012] The cleaning assembly includes an L-shaped frame 1 fixedly welded to the surfaces of both ends of the upper water tank, a lower buckle shell is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped frame 1, an upper buckle shell is buckled on the lower buckle shell, and the sides of the lower buckle shell and the upper buckle shell are both provided with an open groove for the conveyor belt to pass through, and a brush bristle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the open groove for brushing and cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0013] A drying component is installed at the lower end of the lower buckle shell, which is used for simple cleaning of the conveyor belt before it enters the upper water tank and for drying the water source on the surface of the conveyor belt after it passes through the upper water tank;
[0014] The side of the upper water tank is equipped with an impact structure for generating vibration to shake off the water source on the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0015] A water source purification mechanism is connected between the upper water tank and the lower water tank to ensure the cleanliness of the water source inside the upper water tank at all times.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a double-groove belt pulley 1 fixedly connected to the periphery of one end of the shaft rotating rod and a mounting plate fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a double-groove belt pulley 2, and a linkage belt 1 is wrapped around the periphery of the double-groove belt pulley 1 and the double-groove belt pulley 2.
[0017] Furthermore, the drying component includes a through hole opened on the lower end surface of the lower buckling shell, an annular plate is fixedly welded to the lower end surface of the lower buckling shell and corresponding to the opening of the through hole, a cross is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate, the center of the cross is rotatably connected to the second shaft rotating rod through a bearing, and one end of the second shaft rotating rod is fixedly connected to an induced draft fan for drawing air and blowing the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0018] A linkage member 1 is connected between the L-shaped frame 1, the shaft rotating rod 2 and the double-groove belt pulley 1;
[0019] The linkage part 1 includes an axial rotating rod 3 which is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped frames 1 through a bearing, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the axial rotating rod 3, the other end of the axial rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, and a double-groove belt pulley 3 is fixedly welded to the end of the axial rotating rod 3, and a linkage belt 2 is wound between the double-groove belt pulley 1 and the double-groove belt pulley 3.
[0020] Furthermore, the impact structure includes a T-shaped chute vertically opened on the side of the upper water tank, a T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped chute, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider, and an impact roller is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, which is used to slightly impact the conveyor belt when moving up and down;
[0021] A linkage member 2 is connected between the double-groove belt pulley 3 and the mounting plate;
[0022] The second linkage member includes a linkage rod rotatably connected to the double-groove belt pulley three through a rotating shaft and a rotating connecting rod rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a bearing, and the end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected to the linkage rod.
[0023] Furthermore, the water purification mechanism includes a water outlet hole provided on the inner bottom wall of the upper water tank and a filter screen plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower water tank. A water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower water tank. A water guide pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the water pump. The water guide pipe passes through the side wall of the lower water tank and has a water outlet end at the upper port of the upper water tank, so as to pump the water source in the lower water tank into the interior of the upper water tank.
[0024] A linkage member 3 is connected between the filter screen plate and the mounting plate;
[0025] The linkage part 3 includes an L-shaped frame 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the filter screen plate and a vertical fixing rod fixedly welded to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the vertical fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped frame 2.
[0026] Furthermore, a reinforcement guide assembly is connected to the side of the upper water tank;
[0027] The reinforcement guide assembly includes an extension plate fixedly welded to the side of the upper water tank, a fixed plate is fixedly installed between the four extension plates, a strip groove is vertically opened on the surface of the fixed plate, and the rotating connecting rod passes through the strip groove and slides with it.
[0028] Furthermore, a limited disassembly structure is connected between the lower buckle shell and the upper buckle shell;
[0029] The limiting disassembly and assembly structure includes a sleeve frame that is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower buckling shell and the upper buckling shell, the upper end surface of the sleeve frame is threadedly connected with a fixing screw, and the upper end surface of the upper buckling shell is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded section of the fixing screw passes through the sleeve frame and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0030] Furthermore, a method for using the conveying device for producing puffs is provided, comprising the conveying device for producing puffs according to claim 1, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
[0031] The drive motor starts, and its output end drives the double-groove belt pulley 2 to rotate. Through the transmission of the linkage belt 1, the double-groove belt pulley 1 rotates, which in turn drives the shaft rotating rod 1 to rotate. The belt roller around the shaft rotating rod 1 rotates accordingly, driving the conveyor belt to operate, realizing the conveying during the puff production;
[0032] b. When the conveyor belt passes through the cleaning assembly, it passes through the open slots on the sides of the lower and upper buckling shells, and the soft brush hairs on the inner wall of the open slots brush and clean the surface of the conveyor belt; by twisting the fixing screws to disengage the threaded sections from the threaded holes, the sleeve fixing frame can be removed from the outer periphery of the lower and upper buckling shells, and the cleaning assembly can be disassembled and assembled;
[0033] When the c-axis rotating rod 1 rotates, the double-groove belt pulley 1 drives the double-groove belt pulley 3 to rotate through the linkage belt 2, and the shaft rotating rod 3 rotates accordingly. The bevel gear 1 on its periphery drives the bevel gear 2 meshing with it to rotate, thereby rotating the shaft rotating rod 2. The induced fan at one end of the shaft rotating rod 2 draws air to simply clean the conveyor belt before it enters the upper water tank, and at the same time dry the water source on the rear surface of the upper water tank;
[0034] d. When the double-groove pulley rotates, the linkage rod drives the rotating link to rotate. Since the rotating link is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the mounting plate drives the impact roller to move up and down under the sliding connection between the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped slide groove, which slightly impacts the conveyor belt and shakes off the water on its surface.
[0035] When the e-mounting plate moves up and down, the vertical fixing rod drives the L-shaped frame 2 to move, and then the filter plate slides on the inner wall of the lower water tank. The water pump draws the water filtered by the filter plate in the lower water tank into the upper water tank through the water pipe, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the upper water tank at all times.
[0036] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0037] The present invention provides an upper water tank and a guide roller, so that the conveyor belt can be washed to a certain extent during operation, thereby ensuring the cleanliness during subsequent use; during this period, by providing a cleaning component and a drying component, the conveyor belt can also be synchronously brushed before and after washing. In this process, the driving motor cooperates with the linkage belt and the double-groove belt pulley to allow the drying component to operate without an additional power source. First, timely drying can avoid contamination of the puffs during subsequent use, and second, the synchronous operation can also save energy consumption.
[0038] The present invention sets an impact structure and cooperates with the upper linkage rod and the rotating connecting rod to make the impact structure run synchronously during the operation of the drying component, thereby achieving a slight impact of the conveyor belt on the up and down movement of the impact roller. At this time, the water source on the surface of the conveyor belt can be vibrated to a certain extent and dropped, further avoiding the contamination of the puffs by unclean cleaning in the later stage.
[0039] The present invention provides a water source purification mechanism so that the water source for cleaning the conveyor belt can be filtered and processed in real time, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water source. This makes the conveyor belt cleaner, further improving the cleanliness of the equipment and avoiding contamination in the puff production process. Moreover, this process is carried out synchronously with the impact structure, which firstly saves the need for additional power sources, secondly avoids the low efficiency caused by subsequent shutdowns, and thirdly reduces the waste of water sources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 A first stereoscopic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 A second stereoscopic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the upper water tank and the lower water tank in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5 This is a structural exploded view of the lower buckled shell and the upper buckled shell in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6 An embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Axis rotating rod 1; 3. Belt roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Double groove belt pulley 1; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Double groove belt pulley 2; 9. Linkage belt 1; 10. Upper water tank; 11. Lower water tank; 12. Guide roller; 13. Welding plate; 14. Cleaning assembly; 141. L-shaped frame 1; 142. Lower buckle shell; 143. Upper buckle shell; 144. Open slot; 145. Brushing hair; 15. Through hole; 16. Ring plate; 17. Cross; 18. Axis rotating rod 2; 19. Induced fan; 20. Shaft rotating rod three; 21. Bevel gear one; 22. Bevel gear two; 23. Double-groove belt pulley three; 24. Linkage belt two; 25. T-shaped slide; 26. T-shaped slider; 27. Mounting plate; 28. Impact roller; 29. Linkage rod; 30. Rotating connecting rod; 31. Water outlet; 32. Filter plate; 33. Water pump; 34. Water guide pipe; 35. L-shaped frame two; 36. Vertical fixing rod; 37. Extension plate; 38. Fixed plate; 39. Strip groove; 40. Sleeve fixing frame; 41. Tightening screw; 42. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] Example
[0049] like Figures 1-6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a conveying device for puff production, wherein a mounting frame 1 is fixed at a suitable position in a puff production workshop, a shaft rotating rod 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, a belt roller 3 is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the shaft rotating rod 2, and a conveying belt 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the belt roller 3; an upper water tank 10 and a lower water tank 11 are respectively mounted from top to bottom between the two mounting frames 1, a welding plate 13 is fixedly welded between the upper water tank 10 and the lower water tank 11, and a guide roller 12 is connected to the inner wall of the upper water tank 10 by a rotating shaft so that the conveying belt 4 can The upper water tank 10 passes through the guide roller 12 and forms a triangular shape. An L-shaped frame 141 is fixedly welded on the surfaces of both ends of the upper water tank 10, and a lower buckle shell 142 is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped frame 141. The upper buckle shell 143 is buckled on the lower buckle shell 142. An opening groove 144 is provided on the side of the lower buckle shell 142 and the upper buckle shell 143. A brushed soft bristle 145 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the opening groove 144. A through hole 15 is provided on the lower end surface of the lower buckle shell 142. A ring plate 16 is fixedly welded at the opening of the through hole 15. A ring plate 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the ring plate 16. Connect the cross 17, rotate the connecting shaft rod 2 18 through the bearing at the center of the cross 17, and fix the exhaust fan 19 at one end of the shaft rod 2 18; vertically open a T-shaped slot 25 on the side of the upper water tank 10, slide and connect the T-shaped slider 26 on the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 25, fix the mounting plate 27 on the surface of the T-shaped slider 26, and fix the impact roller 28 between the two mounting plates 27; open a water outlet hole 31 on the inner bottom wall of the upper water tank 10, slide the filter plate 32 on the inner wall of the lower water tank 11, and fix the water filter on the inner bottom wall of the lower water tank 11 Pump 33, a water pipe 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the water pump 33, and the water pipe 34 passes through the side wall of the lower water tank 11 and the water outlet end is at the upper port of the upper water tank 10; an extension plate 37 is fixedly welded to the side of the upper water tank 10, and a fixing plate 38 is fixedly installed between the four extension plates 37, and a strip-shaped through groove 39 is vertically opened on the surface of the fixing plate 38; the sleeve frame 40 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower buckled shell 142 and the upper buckled shell 143, and a tightening screw 41 is threadedly connected to the upper end surface of the sleeve frame 40, and a threaded hole 42 is opened on the upper end surface of the upper buckled shell 143.
[0050] Among them, there are two groups of drying components. The first group is located inside the 4 before it enters the 10 and is used to blow off some impurities in advance; the second group is located after the 4 enters the 10 and is used to dry the water source on the surface of the 4.
[0051] Furthermore, a double-grooved belt pulley 5 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the end of the shaft rotating rod 2, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 6, and a double-grooved belt pulley 2 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 7, and a linkage belt 9 is wrapped around the periphery of the double-grooved belt pulley 5 and the double-grooved belt pulley 2 8; the driving motor 7 is started, and the double-grooved belt pulley 2 8 is observed to rotate, and the double-grooved belt pulley 5 is driven to rotate through the linkage belt 9, and then the shaft rotating rod 2 is driven to rotate, so that the belt roller 3 rotates, and the conveying belt 4 is driven to operate; the operation of the conveying belt 4 is realized, and the conveying function during the puff production is completed.
[0052] Furthermore, the shaft rotating rod 3 20 is rotated and connected between the two L-shaped frames 141 through the bearing, the bevel gear 1 21 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the shaft rotating rod 3 20, and the bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the shaft rotating rod 2 18, so that the bevel gear 22 and the bevel gear 1 21 are meshed and connected, and the double groove belt pulley 3 23 is fixedly welded to the end of the shaft rotating rod 3 20, and the linkage belt 2 24 is wound between the double groove belt pulley 1 5 and the double groove belt pulley 3 23; when the shaft rotating rod 1 2 rotates, the double groove belt pulley 1 5 is observed to be connected by the linkage Belt 2 24 drives double-groove belt pulley 3 23 to rotate, and shaft rotating rod 3 20 rotates accordingly, and the bevel gear 1 21 on its periphery drives the bevel gear 2 22 meshing with it to rotate, so that shaft rotating rod 2 18 rotates, and the induced fan 19 at one end of shaft rotating rod 2 18 draws air, which simply cleans the conveyor belt 4 before entering the upper water tank 10 and dries the water source on the rear surface of the upper water tank 10; the simple cleaning of the conveyor belt 4 before entering the upper water tank 10 and the drying of the water source on the rear surface of the upper water tank 10 are realized.
[0053] Furthermore, the linkage rod 29 is rotationally connected to the double-groove belt pulley three 23 through a rotating shaft, the rotating link 30 is rotationally connected to the mounting plate 27 through a bearing, and the end of the rotating link 30 is fixedly connected to the linkage rod 29; when the double-groove belt pulley three 23 rotates, it is observed that the linkage rod 29 drives the rotating link 30 to rotate. Since the rotating link 30 is rotationally connected to the mounting plate 27, the mounting plate 27 drives the impact roller 28 to move up and down under the sliding connection between the T-shaped slider 26 and the T-shaped slide groove 25, slightly impacting the conveyor belt 4, shaking off the water on its surface, thereby realizing the shaking-off function of the water on the surface of the conveyor belt 4.
[0054] Furthermore, the second L-shaped frame 35 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the filter screen plate 32, the vertical fixing rod 36 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the mounting plate 27, and the lower end of the vertical fixing rod 36 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second L-shaped frame 35; when the mounting plate 27 moves up and down, the vertical fixing rod 36 drives the second L-shaped frame 35 to move, thereby causing the filter screen plate 32 to slide on the inner wall of the lower water tank 11, and the water pump 33 draws the water source filtered by the filter screen plate 32 in the lower water tank 11 into the interior of the upper water tank 10 through the water pipe 34, thereby achieving the function of ensuring the cleanliness of the water source inside the upper water tank 10 at all times.
[0055] Furthermore, check whether the rotating link 30 passes through the strip groove 39 and slides therewith; when the rotating link 30 rotates, observe its sliding condition in the strip groove 39 to ensure its stable movement; and realize the reinforcement and guiding function of the movement of the rotating link 30.
[0056] Further, check whether the sleeve fixing frame 40 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower snap-fit shell 142 and the upper snap-fit shell 143, and whether the threaded section of the tightening screw 41 passes through the sleeve fixing frame 40 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 42; by twisting the tightening screw 41, the threaded section is disengaged from the threaded hole 42, and the sleeve fixing frame 40 is removed from the outer periphery of the lower snap-fit shell 142 and the upper snap-fit shell 143, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly of the cleaning component 14; realizing the disassembly and assembly function of the cleaning component 14.
[0057] Furthermore, a method for starting conveying is provided: a method for using a conveying device for puff production, comprising the following steps:
[0058] The drive motor 7 is started, and its output end drives the double-grooved belt pulley 2 8 to rotate. Through the transmission of the linkage belt 1 9, the double-grooved belt pulley 1 5 rotates, which in turn drives the shaft rotating rod 1 2 to rotate. The belt roller 3 on the outer periphery of the shaft rotating rod 2 rotates accordingly, driving the conveyor belt 4 to operate, realizing the conveying during the production of puffs.
[0059] Cleaning Operation: As the conveyor belt 4 passes through the cleaning assembly 14, it passes through the openings 144 on the sides of the lower and upper fastening shells 142 and 143. The brushing bristles 145 on the inner walls of the openings 144 clean the surface of the conveyor belt 4. By twisting the fastening screws 41 to disengage the threaded sections from the threaded holes 42, the securing frame 40 can be removed from the outer peripheries of the lower and upper fastening shells 142 and 143, completing the assembly and disassembly of the cleaning assembly 14.
[0060] Drying operation: When the shaft rotating rod 2 rotates, the double-groove belt pulley 1 5 drives the double-groove belt pulley 3 23 to rotate through the linkage belt 2 24, and the shaft rotating rod 3 20 rotates accordingly. The bevel gear 1 21 on its periphery drives the bevel gear 2 22 meshing with it to rotate, thereby rotating the shaft rotating rod 2 18. The induced fan 19 at one end of the shaft rotating rod 2 18 draws air to simply clean the conveyor belt 4 before entering the upper water tank 10, and at the same time dry the water source on the rear surface of the upper water tank 10.
[0061] Impact and shake off the water source: When the double-groove belt pulley 3 23 rotates, the rotating connecting rod 30 is driven to rotate through the linkage rod 29. Since the rotating connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 27, the mounting plate 27 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 26 and the T-shaped slide 25, which drives the impact roller 28 to move up and down, slightly impacting the conveyor belt 4 and shaking off the water source on its surface.
[0062] Water purification: When the mounting plate 27 moves up and down, the vertical fixing rod 36 drives the L-shaped frame 2 35 to move, thereby causing the filter plate 32 to slide on the inner wall of the lower water tank 11. The water pump 33 draws the water filtered by the filter plate 32 in the lower water tank 11 into the upper water tank 10 through the water pipe 34, ensuring the cleanliness of the water inside the upper water tank 10 at all times.
[0063] Finally, it should be noted that while the basic concepts have been described above, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the detailed disclosure is provided merely as an example and does not constitute a limitation of this specification. Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and revisions to this specification. Such modifications, improvements, and revisions are suggested throughout this specification and remain within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification. Furthermore, this specification uses specific terms to describe the embodiments of this specification. For example, terms such as "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic associated with at least one embodiment of this specification. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "an alternative embodiment" two or more times in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, certain features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of this specification may be appropriately combined. Furthermore, unless expressly provided in the claims, the order of the processing elements and sequences, the use of alphanumeric characters, or other designations described in this specification are not intended to limit the order of the processes and methods of this specification.
Claims
1. A conveying device for producing puffs, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a shaft (2) rotatably connected thereto via a bearing, characterized in that: A belt roller (3) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the shaft rotating rod (2), and a conveying belt (4) is provided on the periphery of the belt roller (3) for conveying during the production of the puffs; A driving structure is connected between the mounting frame (1) and the shaft rotating rod (2); An upper water box (10) and a lower water box (11) are respectively installed between the two mounting frames (1) from top to bottom, a welding plate (13) is fixedly welded between the upper water box (10) and the lower water box (11), and a guide roller (12) is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the upper water box (10) via a rotating shaft, so as to allow the conveyor belt (4) to pass through and form a triangular operation; Cleaning components (14) are installed at both ends of the upper water tank (10) for cleaning the conveyor belt (4) during its passage; The cleaning assembly (14) comprises an L-shaped frame (141) fixedly welded to the surfaces of both ends of the upper water tank (10); a lower snap-fit shell (142) is fixedly mounted on the end of the L-shaped frame (141); an upper snap-fit shell (143) is snap-fitted onto the lower snap-fit shell (142); both the lower snap-fit shell (142) and the upper snap-fit shell (143) have opening grooves (144) on their sides for the conveyor belt (4) to pass through; and brush bristles (145) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the opening groove (144) for brushing and cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt (4); A drying component is installed at the lower end of the lower buckle shell (142), which is used for simple cleaning of the conveyor belt (4) before it enters the upper water tank (10) and for drying the water source on the surface of the conveyor belt (4) after it passes through the upper water tank (10); An impact structure is installed on the side of the upper water tank (10) for generating vibration to shake off the water source on the surface of the conveyor belt (4); A water source purification mechanism is connected between the upper water tank (10) and the lower water tank (11) to ensure the cleanliness of the water source inside the upper water tank (10) at all times.
2. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a double-groove belt pulley 1 (5) fixedly connected to the periphery of the end of the shaft rotating rod 1 (2) and a mounting plate (6) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), a driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (6), an output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a double-groove belt pulley 2 (8), and a linkage belt 1 (9) is wound around the peripheries of the double-groove belt pulley 1 (5) and the double-groove belt pulley 2 (8).
3. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component includes a through hole (15) opened on the lower end surface of the lower buckle shell (142), an annular plate (16) is fixedly welded to the lower end surface of the lower buckle shell (142) and at the opening of the through hole (15), a cross (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate (16), a second shaft rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the center of the cross (17) through a bearing, and one end of the second shaft rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to an induced draft fan (19) for introducing air and blowing the surface of the conveyor belt (4); A linkage member 1 is connected between the L-shaped frame 1 (141), the shaft rotating rod 2 (18) and the double-groove belt pulley 1 (5); The linkage member 1 includes an axial rotating rod 3 (20) rotatably connected between the two L-shaped frames 1 (141) through a bearing, a bevel gear 1 (21) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the axial rotating rod 3 (20), the other end of the axial rotating rod 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (22), and the bevel gear 2 (22) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (21), and a double-groove belt pulley 3 (23) is fixedly welded to the end of the axial rotating rod 3 (20), and a linkage belt 2 (24) is wound between the double-groove belt pulley 1 (5) and the double-groove belt pulley 3 (23).
4. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact structure includes a T-shaped chute (25) vertically opened on the side of the upper water tank (10), a T-shaped slider (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped chute (25), a mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped slider (26), and an impact roller (28) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (27) for slightly impacting the conveyor belt (4) when moving up and down; A linkage member 2 is connected between the double-groove belt pulley 3 (23) and the mounting plate (27); The second linkage member includes a linkage rod (29) rotatably connected to the double-groove belt pulley (23) via a rotating shaft and a rotating connecting rod (30) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (27) via a bearing, and an end of the rotating connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (29).
5. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water source purification mechanism comprises a water outlet (31) provided on the inner bottom wall of the upper water tank (10) and a filter screen (32) slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower water tank (11); a water pump (33) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower water tank (11); a water guide pipe (34) is fixedly installed on one end of the water pump (33); and the water guide pipe (34) passes through the side wall of the lower water tank (11) and has a water outlet end located at the upper port of the upper water tank (10), so as to pump the water source in the lower water tank (11) into the interior of the upper water tank (10); A linkage member 3 is connected between the filter screen plate (32) and the mounting plate (27); The linkage member 3 comprises an L-shaped frame 2 (35) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the filter screen plate (32) and a vertical fixing rod (36) fixedly welded to the lower end of the mounting plate (27), wherein the lower end of the vertical fixing rod (36) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped frame 2 (35).
6. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the upper water tank (10) is connected to a reinforcement guide assembly; The reinforcement guide assembly includes a protruding plate (37) fixedly welded to the side of the upper water tank (10), a fixed plate (38) is fixedly installed between the four protruding plates (37), and a strip-shaped through groove (39) is vertically opened on the surface of the fixed plate (38), and the rotating connecting rod (30) passes through the strip-shaped through groove (39) and slides therewith.
7. The conveying equipment for puff production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limited disassembly structure is connected between the lower buckle housing (142) and the upper buckle housing (143); The position limiting disassembly structure comprises a sleeve fixing frame (40) sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower buckling shell (142) and the upper buckling shell (143); the upper end surface of the sleeve fixing frame (40) is threadedly connected with a fixing screw (41); the upper end surface of the upper buckling shell (143) is provided with a threaded hole (42); the threaded section of the fixing screw (41) passes through the sleeve fixing frame (40) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (42).
8. A method for using a conveying device for producing puffs, comprising the conveying device for producing puffs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: a. The driving motor (7) is started, and its output end drives the double-grooved belt pulley 2 (8) to rotate, which is then driven by the linkage belt 1 (9) to rotate the double-grooved belt pulley 1 (5), thereby driving the shaft rotating rod 1 (2) to rotate, and the belt roller (3) on the outer periphery of the shaft rotating rod 1 (2) rotates accordingly, driving the conveying belt (4) to operate, thereby realizing the conveying during the production of the puffs; b. When the conveyor belt (4) passes through the cleaning assembly (14), it passes through the open groove (144) on the side of the lower buckled shell (142) and the upper buckled shell (143), and the brushing soft bristles (145) on the inner wall of the open groove (144) brush and clean the surface of the conveyor belt (4); by twisting the tightening screw (41) so that its threaded section is disengaged from the threaded hole (42), the sleeve fixing frame (40) can be removed from the outer periphery of the lower buckled shell (142) and the upper buckled shell (143), thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly of the cleaning assembly (14); When the c-axis rotating rod 1 (2) rotates, the double-grooved belt pulley 1 (5) drives the double-grooved belt pulley 3 (23) to rotate through the linkage belt 2 (24), and the axis rotating rod 3 (20) rotates accordingly, and the bevel gear 1 (21) on its periphery drives the bevel gear 2 (22) meshed with it to rotate, thereby rotating the axis rotating rod 2 (18), and the induced air fan (19) at one end of the axis rotating rod 2 (18) draws air to simply clean the conveyor belt (4) before entering the upper water tank (10), and at the same time dry the water source on the rear surface of the upper water tank (10); d. When the double-groove belt pulley (23) rotates, the rotating connecting rod (30) is driven to rotate through the linkage rod (29). Since the rotating connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (27), the mounting plate (27) drives the impact roller (28) to move up and down under the sliding connection between the T-shaped slider (26) and the T-shaped slide (25), and slightly impacts the conveyor belt (4), thereby shaking off the water source on its surface; When the mounting plate (27) moves up and down, the vertical fixing rod (36) drives the L-shaped frame 2 (35) to move, thereby causing the filter plate (32) to slide on the inner wall of the lower water tank (11). The water pump (33) draws the water source filtered by the filter plate (32) in the lower water tank (11) into the upper water tank (10) through the water guide pipe (34), thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water source inside the upper water tank (10) at all times.
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Intelligent conveying equipment for puff production and using method thereof
CN121757556A