Sealing test device and method for sealing fireproof organic filler
By designing a sealing and fireproof organic filler testing device that integrates a flame spray device, a vibrator, and an automated monitoring system, the shortcomings of the existing technology in simulating complex working conditions and evaluating performance are solved, and efficient and accurate sealing and fireproof performance testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510949518.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing sealing and fireproof organic filler testing equipment is difficult to simulate the complex environment under actual working conditions, and cannot comprehensively and accurately evaluate its sealing and fireproof performance during a fire. In addition, the test has a low degree of automation, the operation is cumbersome, and the test results are greatly affected by human factors.
A test device for sealing and fireproof organic fillers was designed, which includes a flame spray device, a vibrator, a temperature and pressure regulation system. Combined with PLC control, it can simulate working conditions such as temperature, pressure and vibration, monitor gas leakage and temperature changes in real time, automatically process data, and integrate sealing and fireproof performance tests.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of the test, can comprehensively evaluate the comprehensive performance of sealing and fire-proof organic fillers, reduce human errors, improve test efficiency and automation, and provide detailed test reports.
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Figure CN120628477A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of testing devices, in particular to a sealing testing device and method for sealing fireproof organic filler. Background Art
[0002] Sealing and fireproof organic fillers are widely used in the construction, power, and chemical industries, for example, sealing and fireproofing cable holes and building gaps. In these applications, sealing and fireproof organic fillers must not only provide excellent sealing properties to prevent gas and liquid leakage, but also effectively prevent the spread of flames, heat transfer, and smoke in the event of a fire, thereby buying time for evacuation and firefighting.
[0003] Currently, there are many problems with testing fire-resistant organic sealants. For one thing, existing sealing performance testing devices and methods are unable to accurately simulate the complex environments found in actual working conditions, such as the combined effects of temperature, pressure, and vibration.
[0004] In a building fire, the ambient temperature will rise sharply in a short period of time, which may be accompanied by local pressure changes caused by combustion and vibrations caused by deformation of the building structure. Traditional testing equipment cannot fully and accurately simulate these factors, resulting in a large deviation between the test results and the actual use effect.
[0005] On the other hand, most tests for the fire resistance of sealed fireproof organic fillers are independent of their sealing performance, failing to directly reflect the fireproofing effectiveness of the filler in a sealed state. Furthermore, existing testing methods lack effective monitoring of the dynamic changes in the filler's sealing performance during a fire, making it difficult to assess its overall performance throughout the fire cycle.
[0006] In addition, the existing testing devices have a low degree of automation, the operation process is cumbersome, the testing efficiency is low, and the accuracy and repeatability of the test results are greatly affected by human factors.
[0007] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a testing device and method that can comprehensively and accurately test the sealing performance of sealed fireproof organic fillers while taking into account the fire performance test, and is easy to operate and highly automated. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealing test device and method for sealing fireproof organic filler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler, comprising a test table, a test box slidably mounted on the upper end of the test table, and a test sample slidably mounted inside the test box; The upper end of the test bench is located on one side of the test box and is provided with a flame spray device, and the upper end surface of the test bench is located on the other side of the test box and is provided with a vibrator; A gas leakage sensor is provided at the rear end of the test box; The front end surface of the test box is provided with a pressure regulating valve; A sealing cover is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the test box.
[0010] Preferably, a PLC control box is fixedly installed on the front left side of the upper end surface of the test bench, and support rods in a laterally symmetrical state are fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the test bench. There are four support rods, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the four support rods are threadedly connected to the flamethrower.
[0011] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the flame spraying device, a material box is fixedly mounted on one end of the feed pipe away from the flame spraying device, and the lower end of the material box is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the test bench.
[0012] Preferably, a flame hood is fixedly installed on the right end of the flame spraying device, the right side of the flame hood is fixedly connected to the left side of the test box and is in a through state, and symmetrical upper cavity grooves are opened inside the upper ends of both sides of the test box, and symmetrical lower cavity grooves are opened inside the lower ends of both sides of the test box.
[0013] Preferably, a refrigerator is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the test box, and both ends of the refrigerator are fixedly connected with refrigeration pipes, and the refrigeration pipes are fixedly installed inside the upper cavity groove.
[0014] Preferably, a heater is fixedly installed at the lower part of the right side of the test box, and heating pipes are fixedly connected to both ends of the heater, and the heating pipes are fixedly installed inside the lower cavity groove.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at the center of the right side of the test box, a rotating ring is rotatably installed inside the connecting ring, and the rotating ring is threadedly rotatably installed on the left side of the upper end of the vibrator.
[0016] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the test box, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the test box, a convex slide is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide rod, an oblique support rod is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the lower end surface of the convex slide, the lower end of the oblique support rod is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the test bench, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner ends of the slide rod, a reciprocating screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, the reciprocating screw is located inside the test box, a connecting slide is threadedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw, a U-shaped cavity is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting slide, and the interior of the U-shaped cavity is slidably connected to the test sample.
[0017] Preferably, a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the test box, the end of the first connecting pipe away from the test box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure regulating valve, a gas flow meter is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pressure regulating valve, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the gas flow meter, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the rear end of the test box, and the upper end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the leakage gas sensor.
[0018] A method for testing the sealing of a fireproof organic filler, the test method being as follows: Step 1: Open the sealing cover and start the servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the connecting slide and the U-shaped cavity can slide out of the test box. At this time, the test sample is slidably installed in the U-shaped cavity. Step 2: The servo motor operates in reverse, allowing the test sample to slide into the test chamber. At this time, the PLC control box sets the test parameters required according to the situation, including initial temperature, pressure, vibration frequency and amplitude, fire source intensity and test time; Step 3: Start the heater and cooler to adjust the internal temperature of the test chamber to the set initial temperature, and at the same time adjust the gas pressure in the air inlet pipe to the set value through the pressure regulating valve; Step 4: Turn on the vibrator and vibrate the sealed chamber according to the set vibration frequency and amplitude; Step 5: Introduce gas into the test chamber through the gas flow meter, monitor the data of the leaking gas sensor at the same time, and record the concentration and flow of the leaking gas to evaluate the sealing performance of the sealed fire-resistant organic filler under simulated working conditions; Step 6: After the sealing performance test is completed, the pressure and temperature in the sealed chamber are kept constant, and the flame spray device is started to heat the sealed chamber according to the set fire source intensity to simulate the fire scene. The data of each temperature sensor in the test chamber is monitored in real time, and the temperature change curve is recorded to evaluate the fireproof performance of the sealed fireproof organic filler in the fire environment and the dynamic changes of the sealing performance; Step 7: The data acquisition system transmits all collected data to the computer, and the data processing software analyzes and processes the data, and generates a detailed test report based on the data analysis results.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The testing device of the present invention can comprehensively simulate various working conditions such as temperature, pressure, vibration, etc. in actual use scenarios, so that the test results are closer to the performance of the sealed fire-proof organic filler in a real environment, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test; furthermore, the sealing performance test is organically combined with the fire-proof performance test, which can intuitively reflect the fire-proof effect of the sealed fire-proof organic filler in a sealed state and the dynamic changes in the sealing performance during a fire, providing more comprehensive data support for evaluating its comprehensive performance.
[0020] 2. The testing method of the present invention can comprehensively evaluate the sealing and fire-proofing properties of sealed and fire-proof organic fillers by real-time monitoring of the leakage gas concentration, flow rate, and temperature change curve, providing strong data support for product design and improvement; furthermore, the data processing software of the present invention can automatically analyze and process the collected data, greatly improving the testing efficiency and accuracy and reducing the impact of human errors.
[0021] 3. During the testing process, the present invention monitors the performance changes of the sealed fire-resistant organic filler at different stages in real time through multiple sensors distributed in the sealed chamber, providing rich data for in-depth research on its performance degradation mechanism, which helps to further optimize product design and performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the flame-throwing device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a test box of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the test box of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the test box of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the convex chute and chute rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a component structure diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Description of reference numerals: 1. Test bench; 2. PLC control box; 3. Support rod; 4. Flame spray device; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Material box; 7. Flame spray hood; 8. Diagonal support rod; 9. Convex chute; 10. Chute rod; 11. Test chamber; 12. Upper cavity; 13. Lower cavity; 14. Refrigerator; 15. Refrigeration tube; 16. Heater; 17. Heating tube; 18. Sealing cover; 19. Connecting ring; 20. Vibrator; 21. Rotating ring; 22. Temperature sensor; 23. Servo motor; 24. Reciprocating screw; 25. Connecting slide; 26. U-shaped cavity; 27. Test sample; 28. First connecting pipe; 29. Pressure regulating valve; 30. Gas flow meter; 31. Temperature sensor; 32. Second connecting pipe; 33. Leakage gas sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler, comprising a test bench 1, a PLC control box 2 is fixedly installed at the front edge of the upper end surface of the test bench 1, for controlling the operation process of the entire device, and then four support rods 3 are fixedly installed at the middle position of the left side of the upper end surface of the test bench 1, and a flame spraying device 4 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the four support rods 3. Figure 1 As shown, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the flame spraying device 4, and a material box 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the feed pipe 5 away from the flame spraying device 4. The material box 6 is located below the flame spraying device 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.
[0027] Furthermore, a flame hood 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the flame spraying device 4 , and the flame hood 7 is used to be fixedly connected to the subsequent test box 11 , so that the sprayed flame can be inside the test box 11 .
[0028] During use, the tester first sets the test parameters through the PLC control box 2, and then starts the device. The organic filler in the material box 6 is fed into the flame spray device 4 through the feeding pipe 5. Under the action of the flame spray device 4, the organic filler is ignited and generates a flame. The flame enters the test box 11 under the guidance of the flame spray hood 7 to test the sealing and fire resistance of the test sample 27.
[0029] The upper end surface of the test bench 1 is fixedly installed with an oblique support rod 8 in a transverse symmetrical manner. The upper end of the oblique support rod 8 is fixedly installed with a convex chute 9, and a chute rod 10 is slidably installed inside the convex chute 9. Figure 7 shown.
[0030] A test box 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the slide rod 10 . The test box 11 can be disassembled and replaced through the above structure, so that the operator can inspect and maintain the test box 11 after completing the operation.
[0031] It should be noted that the material used for the test box 11 is a high-temperature resistant material, and the subsequent materials inside it also use high-temperature resistant materials to avoid being burned.
[0032] An upper cavity 12 and a lower cavity 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the test box 11. Figure 6 shown.
[0033] Then, a refrigerator 14 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the test box 11, and cooling pipes 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the refrigerator 14. The cooling pipes 15 are installed inside the upper cavity groove 12. A heater 16 is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the test box 11, and heating pipes 17 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the heater 16. The heating pipes 17 are located inside the lower cavity groove 13. Figure 6 shown.
[0034] During use, Testers can precisely control the temperature inside the test box 11 through the refrigerator 14 and the heater 16. The refrigerator 14 releases cold air to the upper cavity groove 12 through the cooling tube 15, effectively reducing the temperature of the test box 11, while the heater 16 releases hot air to the lower cavity groove 13 through the heating tube 17, increasing the temperature of the test box 11. This ensures that the test box 11 is at a suitable test temperature and can simulate different temperature environments to test the sealing and fire resistance of organic fillers under different temperature conditions, thereby ensuring the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results. At the same time, the power of the refrigerator 14 and the heater 16 can be adjusted, and testers can flexibly set them according to actual needs, further improving the flexibility and practicality of the test.
[0035] A sealing cover 18 is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the test box 11 using a hinge. The sealing cover 18 is used to seal the top opening of the test box 11 to prevent flames from being ejected during operation.
[0036] A connecting ring 19 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the test box 11 , and a rotating ring 21 is rotatably and slidably mounted inside the connecting ring 19 .
[0037] A vibrator 20 is fixedly mounted on the right edge of the upper end of the test bench 1. The upper left side of the vibrator 20 is in threaded rotation connection with the rotating ring 21. Figure 4 shown.
[0038] The rotating ring 21 and the connecting ring 19 can be assembled together through the thread, so that they can be assembled after subsequent operations.
[0039] During use, the tester can start the vibrator 20 so that the output end of the vibrator 20 drives the rotating ring 21 to vibrate; since the rotating ring 21 and the connecting ring 19 are threadedly connected, the rotating ring 21 will slide while threadedly rotating inside the connecting ring 19, and as the rotating ring 21 rotates, the rotating ring 21 will gradually move toward the inside of the connecting ring 19 until the rotating ring 21 and the connecting ring 19 are completely locked. Therefore, the vibration frequency of the rotating ring 21 will be transmitted to the connecting ring 19, vibrating the test box 11. During the operation, as the vibrator 20 continues to work, the vibration of the test box 11 is not only uniform but also controllable, which helps to simulate various vibration environments that may be encountered in actual applications, thereby evaluating the sealing performance of the fire-retardant organic filler.
[0040] Since the vibration frequency and amplitude of the vibrator 20 are adjustable, the tester can flexibly set them according to actual needs to simulate different vibration environments, thereby further improving the flexibility and practicality of the test.
[0041] A temperature sensor 22 is fixedly installed inside the test box 11, and a servo motor 23 is fixedly installed outside the lower end of the test box 11 and inside the slide rod 10. A reciprocating screw 24 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 23. The reciprocating screw 24 is located inside the test box 11, and a connecting slide 25 is threadedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 24. A U-shaped cavity 26 is fixedly installed inside the connecting slides 25 on both sides. A test sample 27 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped cavity 26. Figure 6 shown.
[0042] During the test, temperature sensor 22 monitors temperature changes within test chamber 11 in real time, ensuring the test environment remains within the set temperature range. This is crucial for evaluating the sealing performance of fire-retardant organic fillers under varying temperature conditions. Activation of servo motor 23 rotates reciprocating screw 24. Because reciprocating screw 24 is threadedly connected to connecting slide 25, connecting slide 25 reciprocates on reciprocating screw 24 as it rotates.
[0043] The design of the U-shaped cavity 26 not only provides installation space for the test sample 27, but also ensures the stability of the test sample 27 during the reciprocating sliding process, avoiding the accuracy of the test results affected by shaking or offset. At the same time, by adjusting the speed of the servo motor 23 and the pitch of the reciprocating screw 24, the reciprocating movement speed and stroke of the test sample 27 can be flexibly controlled to meet different testing requirements. After installation and subsequent completion of the work, the operator can slide the test sample 27 out of the interior of the test box 11, so that the operator can easily install and remove the test sample 27.
[0044] A first connecting pipe 28 is fixedly installed at the front end of the test box 11. A pressure regulating valve 29 is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the front end of the first connecting pipe 28. A gas flow meter 30 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pressure regulating valve 29. A temperature sensor 31 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the gas flow meter 30. A second connecting pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the rear end face of the test box 11. A gas leakage sensor 33 is fixedly installed at the upper portion of the rear end of the second connecting pipe 32.
[0045] During use, the temperature sensor 31 monitors the temperature of the gas flowing into the test chamber 11 in real time, ensuring that the gas temperature during the test meets the preset standard. This is also important for evaluating the sealing performance of the fire-retardant organic filler at different temperatures. The gas flowmeter 30 precisely controls the gas flow into the test chamber 11 to ensure the stability and repeatability of the test conditions. By adjusting the pressure regulating valve 29, operators can flexibly adjust the gas pressure inside the test chamber 11 to simulate different working environments, further broadening the application range of the test device. After the test is completed, the gas leakage sensor 33 plays a key role, sensitively capturing any minor gas leaks, thereby accurately evaluating whether the fire-retardant organic filler's sealing performance meets the standard. This series of sophisticated design and control measures together constitute the core competitiveness of this sealing test device.
[0046] Working principle: Step 1: Open the sealing plate cover 8 and start the servo motor 23. The output shaft of the servo motor 23 rotates the reciprocating screw 24, thereby allowing the connecting slide 25 to slide out of the interior of the test box 11 with the U-shaped cavity 26. At this time, the test sample 27 is slidably installed in the U-shaped cavity 26. Step 2: The servo motor 23 operates in reverse, allowing the test sample 27 to slide into the interior of the test chamber 11. At this time, the various test parameters required by the test are set through the PLC control box 2 according to the situation, including the initial temperature, pressure, vibration frequency and amplitude, fire source intensity, and test time; Step 3: Start the heater 16 and the refrigerator 14 to adjust the internal temperature of the test box 11 to the set initial temperature, and at the same time adjust the gas pressure in the air inlet pipe to the set value through the pressure regulating valve 29; Step 4: Turn on the vibrator 20 to vibrate the sealed chamber according to the set vibration frequency and amplitude; Step 5: Introduce gas into the test box 11 through the gas flow meter 30, and simultaneously monitor the data of the leaking gas sensor 33, recording the concentration and flow of the leaking gas, so as to evaluate the sealing performance of the sealed fireproof organic filler under the simulated working conditions; Step 6: After the sealing performance test is completed, the pressure and temperature in the sealed chamber are kept constant, and the flame spray device 4 is started to heat the sealed chamber according to the set fire source intensity to simulate a fire scene. The data of each temperature sensor 31 in the test box 11 is monitored in real time, and the temperature change curve is recorded to evaluate the fireproof performance of the sealed fireproof organic filler under the fire environment and the dynamic changes of the sealing performance; Step 7: The data acquisition system transmits all collected data to the computer, and the data processing software analyzes and processes the data, and generates a detailed test report based on the data analysis results.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler, characterized by: It comprises a test bench (1), a test box (11) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the test bench (1), and a test sample (27) is slidably mounted inside the test box (11); The upper end of the test bench (1) is located on one side of the test box (11) and is provided with a flame spraying device (4), and the upper end surface of the test bench (1) is located on the other side of the test box (11) and is provided with a vibrator (20); A gas leakage sensor (33) is provided at the rear end of the test box (11); The front end surface of the test box (11) is provided with a pressure regulating valve (29); A sealing cover (18) is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the test box (11).
2. A sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC control box (2) is fixedly mounted on the front left side of the upper end surface of the test bench (1), and support rods (3) in a transversely symmetrical state are fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end surface of the test bench (1). The number of the support rods (3) is four, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the four support rods (3) are threadedly connected to the flamethrower (4).
3. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the flame spraying device (4), a material box (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the feed pipe (5) away from the flame spraying device (4), and the lower end of the material box (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the test bench (1).
4. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flame hood (7) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the flame spraying device (4); the right side of the flame hood (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the test box (11) and is in a through-state; upper cavities (12) are symmetrically formed inside the upper ends of both sides of the test box (11); and lower cavities (13) are symmetrically formed inside the lower ends of both sides of the test box (11).
5. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A refrigerator (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of the test box (11), and refrigeration pipes (15) are fixedly connected to both ends of the refrigerator (14), and the refrigeration pipes (15) are fixedly mounted inside the upper cavity groove (12).
6. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (16) is fixedly installed at the lower portion of the right side of the test box (11), and heating tubes (17) are fixedly connected to both ends of the heater (16). The heating tubes (17) are fixedly installed inside the lower cavity groove (13).
7. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting ring (19) is fixedly mounted at the center of the right side of the test box (11), a rotating ring (21) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting ring (19), and the rotating ring (21) is threadedly rotatably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the vibrator (20).
8. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 7, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (22) is fixedly installed inside the test box (11), a slide rod (10) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the test box (11), a convex slide rod (9) is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide rod (10), and a diagonal support rod (8) is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the lower end surface of the convex slide rod (9), and the lower end of the diagonal support rod (8) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the test bench (1), and a servo motor (23) is fixedly installed on the inner ends of the slide rod (10), and a reciprocating screw (24) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (23). The reciprocating screw (24) is located inside the test box (11), and a connecting slide (25) is threadedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (24), and a U-shaped cavity (26) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting slide (25). The interior of the U-shaped cavity (26) is slidably connected to the test sample (27).
9. The sealing test device for sealing fireproof organic filler according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (28) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the test box (11), an end of the first connecting pipe (28) away from the test box (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a pressure regulating valve (29), a gas flow meter (30) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pressure regulating valve (29), a temperature sensor (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the gas flow meter (30), and a second connecting pipe (32) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the test box (11), an upper end of the second connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a leakage gas sensor (33).
10. A method for testing the seal of a fireproof organic packing, according to a device for testing the seal of a fireproof organic packing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The test method is as follows: Step 1: Open the sealing cover (18), start the servo motor (23), and the output shaft of the servo motor (23) drives the reciprocating screw (24) to rotate, thereby allowing the connecting slide (25) to slide out of the interior of the test box (11) with the U-shaped cavity (26). At this time, the test sample (27) is slidably installed inside the U-shaped cavity (26); Step 2: The servo motor (23) operates in reverse to allow the test sample (27) to slide into the interior of the test box (11). At this time, various parameters required for the test are set through the PLC control box (2) according to the situation, including initial temperature, pressure, vibration frequency and amplitude, fire source intensity and test time; Step 3: Start the heater (16) and the refrigerator (14), adjust the internal temperature of the test box (11) to the set initial temperature, and at the same time adjust the gas pressure in the air inlet pipe to the set value through the pressure regulating valve (29); Step 4: Turn on the vibrator (20) to vibrate the sealed chamber according to the set vibration frequency and amplitude; Step 5: introducing gas into the test box (11) through the gas flow meter (30), while monitoring the data of the leaking gas sensor (33), recording the concentration and flow of the leaking gas, and thereby evaluating the sealing performance of the sealed fireproof organic filler under the simulated working conditions; Step 6: After the sealing performance test is completed, the pressure and temperature in the sealed chamber are kept constant, the flame spraying device (4) is started, and the sealed chamber is heated according to the set fire source intensity to simulate a fire scene. The data of each temperature sensor (31) in the test box (11) is monitored in real time, and the temperature change curve is recorded to evaluate the fireproof performance of the sealed fireproof organic filler under the fire environment and the dynamic change of the sealing performance; Step 7: The data acquisition system transmits all collected data to the computer, and the data processing software analyzes and processes the data, and generates a detailed test report based on the data analysis results.
Citation Information
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