Homogenizing structure of vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity sample
By designing a homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples, the problem of poor homogenization of high-viscosity samples in the existing technology is solved, efficient homogenization is achieved in a laboratory environment, and detection accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510959630.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-pressure homogenization devices are not suitable for laboratory environments, and the homogenization effect of high-viscosity samples is poor, which cannot meet the high requirements of laboratories for sample homogenization.
A homogenizing structure for a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples was designed. The lifting and lowering of the chassis was controlled by a telescopic cylinder. Combined with a rotary motor and a limit mechanism, precise pressurization and homogenization of the sample were achieved. Finally, the material was squeezed into the detection box through the liquid outlet pipe.
It achieves effective homogenization of high-viscosity samples in a laboratory environment and improves the detection precision and accuracy of the vibration spectrometer.
Smart Images
Figure CN120628756A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of homogenization, in particular to a homogenization structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples. Background Art
[0002] Homogenization refers to the process of evenly distributing the components in a mixture through physical, chemical or biological means to form a system with uniform properties. In different fields (such as food, chemical industry, biology, etc.), the methods and application scenarios of homogenization vary.
[0003] In the prior art, high-viscosity materials are generally homogenized by high-pressure homogenization. However, most of the existing high-pressure homogenization devices are generally used in production and are not suitable for laboratory environments. Moreover, when processing high-viscosity samples, the homogenization effect of the samples is poor and cannot meet the high requirements of the laboratory for sample homogenization. To this end, the present invention provides a homogenization structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a homogeneous structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples, comprising a detection box, one side of the detection box is fixedly connected to a homogenizing frame, the other side of the homogenizing frame is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate, the inner side of the homogenizing frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, the top of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to an adjusting chassis, the top of the adjusting chassis is fixedly connected to an adjusting inner seat, the top of the adjusting chassis is fixedly connected to a homogenizing outer cylinder, the inner side of the homogenizing outer cylinder is slidably connected to a homogenizing pressure block, and the homogenizing pressure block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the homogenizing pressure block. The bottom is fixedly connected with a homogenizing inner cylinder, and the homogenizing inner cylinder is slidably connected between the adjusting inner seat and the homogenizing outer cylinder. The top of the homogenizing inner cylinder is provided with two opposite empty slots, and the outer side of the homogenizing outer cylinder is provided with an upper and a lower empty slot. The outer side of the empty slot on the lower side of the homogenizing inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the detection box. The inner side of the homogenizing frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a fixed top ring, and the outer side of the fixed top ring is fixedly connected with a fixed outer cylinder, and the outer side of the fixed outer cylinder is provided with a There is a liquid inlet hole, the outer side of the liquid inlet hole is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed side plate, the outer side of the fixed outer cylinder is fixedly connected to two limit top blocks, the outer side of the adjusting chassis is fixedly connected to the limit bottom block, the top of the limit bottom block is fixedly connected to the limit sliding column, the top of the limit sliding column is fixedly connected to the limit top ring, and the limit sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the limit top block; when in use: the sample to be tested is introduced into the interior of the homogenizing inner cylinder through the liquid inlet pipe, and the space between the inner seat and the homogenizing pressure block is adjusted by stretching The shrink cylinder controls the up and down movement of the adjusting chassis to adapt to the homogenization pressure required by different samples. By pushing the homogenization pressure block downward, the empty slots of the homogenization inner cylinder and the homogenization outer cylinder are separated. Then, the chassis is adjusted up and down to assist in pressurization. The homogenization outer cylinder is limited by the limiting slide column and the limiting top ring. Then, the pressurization is repeated to homogenize the sample. Finally, the homogenization pressure block is pushed close to the top of the adjusting inner seat by high pressure, so that the empty slot of the homogenization inner cylinder coincides with the empty slot at the bottom of the homogenization outer cylinder, and the material is squeezed out through the liquid outlet pipe and enters the interior of the detection box for detection.
[0006] Preferably, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating top disk, and the output end of the rotating top disk is fixedly connected to two homogeneous push pins, the interior of the fixed top ring is slidably connected to a mounting base, the top of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a homogeneous tooth, the homogeneous push pin is located at the top of the homogeneous tooth, the inner side of the homogeneous tooth is fixedly connected to a protective inner ring, the homogeneous push pin is slidably connected between the fixed top ring and the protective inner ring, the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a homogeneous push pin, the homogeneous push pin is fixedly connected to the top of the homogeneous pressure block, the interior of the fixed top ring is fixedly connected to a reset bottom ring, and the bottom of the reset bottom ring The cam is fixedly connected to the reset outer cylinder, and a reset spring is installed inside the reset outer cylinder. The bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the reset inner column, and the reset inner column is slidably engaged with the inside of the reset outer cylinder, and the bottom of the reset inner column is fixedly connected to the reset bottom ring. When in use: the rotating motor rotates, the rotating top plate is driven to rotate, and the homogenizing push column is driven to rotate, pushing the homogenizing teeth to move downward, pushing the homogenizing push column to move downward, and pushing the homogenizing push column to move downward to provide pressure for the homogenizing pressing block. There are two high teeth in the homogenizing teeth, which can facilitate the final unloading. By setting the reset outer cylinder and the reset spring, the upward movement and reset of the homogenizing pressing block after each pressurization is facilitated.
[0007] The present invention provides a homogenous structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages: First: The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples described in the present invention introduces the sample to be tested into the interior of the homogenizing inner cylinder through a liquid inlet pipe, adjusts the space between the inner seat and the homogenizing pressure block, and controls the up and down movement of the adjusting chassis through a telescopic cylinder to adapt to the homogenizing pressure required by different samples. By pushing the homogenizing pressure block downward, the empty groove of the homogenizing inner cylinder and the homogenizing outer cylinder are separated, and then the auxiliary pressurization is assisted by moving the adjusting chassis up and down. The homogenizing outer cylinder is limited by a limiting slide column and a limiting top ring, and then the pressurization is repeated to homogenize the sample. Finally, the homogenizing pressure block is brought close to the top of the adjusting inner seat by high pressure, so that the empty groove of the homogenizing inner cylinder coincides with the empty groove at the bottom of the homogenizing outer cylinder, and the material is squeezed out through the liquid outlet pipe and enters the interior of the detection box for detection. Second, the homogenizing structure of the vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples described in the present invention rotates the rotary motor, which drives the rotary top plate to rotate, drives the homogenizing push pin to rotate, pushes the homogenizing teeth to move downward, pushes the homogenizing push pin to move downward, and pushes the homogenizing push pin to move downward to provide pressure for the homogenizing block. The homogenizing teeth have two high teeth, which can facilitate the final unloading. By providing a reset outer cylinder and a reset spring, the upward movement and reset of the homogenizing block after each pressurization are facilitated. Summary: The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples described in the present invention can not only effectively solve the problem of poor homogenization effect of high-viscosity samples in the prior art, but also adapt to the laboratory environment and meet the laboratory's high requirements for sample homogenization. Its structural design is reasonable and easy to operate. Through the precise homogenization process, the homogenization effect of the sample is improved, thereby improving the detection precision and accuracy of the vibration spectrometer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the homogenizing frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the homogenizing outer cylinder of the present invention; Figure 4 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a homogenizing outer cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating electrical machine of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the homogeneous tooth structure of the present invention.
[0009] Description of reference numerals: 1. Detection box; 2. Fixed side panel; 3. Homogenizer frame; 4. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. Liquid outlet pipe; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Telescopic cylinder; 8. Fixed top ring; 9. Fixed outer cylinder; 10. Homogenizer outer cylinder; 11. Limiting bottom block; 12. Limiting slide column; 13. Limiting top block; 14. Limiting top ring; 15. Homogenizer pressure block; 16. Adjustable chassis; 17. Adjustable inner seat; 18. Homogenizer inner cylinder; 19. Rotating top plate; 20. Homogenizer push column; 21. Homogenizer teeth; 22. Mounting chassis; 23. Homogenizer push column; 24. Protective inner ring; 25. Reset bottom ring; 26. Reset spring; 27. Reset outer cylinder; 28. Reset inner column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] The present invention is described in detail below, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0011] The present invention provides a homogeneous structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is: like Figures 1-6As shown, a homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples includes a detection box 1, a homogenizing frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 1, a fixed side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the other side of the homogenizing frame 3, a telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the homogenizing frame 3, an adjusting chassis 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder 7, an adjusting inner seat 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting chassis 16, a homogenizing outer cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the homogenizing outer cylinder 10, a homogenizing pressure block 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the homogenizing pressure block 15, and a homogenizing inner cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogenizing pressure block 15. The homogenizing inner cylinder 18 is slidably connected between the adjusting inner seat 17 and the homogenizing outer cylinder 10. Two opposite empty slots are provided on the top of the homogenizing inner cylinder 18. Two empty slots are provided on the outside of the homogenizing outer cylinder 10, one above and one below. The outer side of the empty slot on the lower side of the homogenizing inner cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 5, which is connected to the detection box 1. The inner side of the homogenizing frame 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 6. The bottom of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed top ring 8. The outer side of the fixed top ring 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed outer cylinder 9. A liquid inlet hole is provided on the outer side of the fixed outer cylinder 9, and the outer side of the liquid inlet hole is connected with a liquid inlet pipe. 4, the liquid inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed side plate 2, the outer side of the fixed outer cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to two limit top blocks 13, the outer side of the adjusting chassis 16 is fixedly connected to the limit bottom block 11, the top of the limit bottom block 11 is fixedly connected to the limit slide 12, the top of the limit slide 12 is fixedly connected to the limit top ring 14, and the limit slide 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit top block 13; when in use: the sample to be tested is introduced into the interior of the homogenizing inner cylinder 18 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the space between the inner seat 17 and the homogenizing pressure block 15 is adjusted, and the adjusting chassis 16 is controlled by the telescopic cylinder 7. It moves up and down to adapt to the homogenization pressure required by different samples. By pushing the homogenization pressure block 15 downward, the homogenization inner cylinder 18 is separated from the empty groove of the homogenization outer cylinder 10. Then, the chassis 16 is adjusted to move up and down to assist in pressurization. The homogenization outer cylinder 10 is limited by the limiting slide 12 and the limiting top ring 14. Then, the pressurization is repeated to homogenize the sample. Finally, the homogenization pressure block 15 is moved close to the top of the adjusting inner seat 17 under high pressure, so that the empty groove of the homogenization inner cylinder 18 coincides with the empty groove at the bottom of the homogenization outer cylinder 10, and the material is squeezed out through the liquid outlet pipe 5 and enters the interior of the detection box 1 for detection.
[0012] Furthermore, the output end of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating top disk 19, and the output end of the rotating top disk 19 is fixedly connected to two homogeneous push pins 20. The interior of the fixed top ring 8 is slidably connected to a mounting base 22, and the top of the mounting base 22 is fixedly connected to a homogeneous tooth 21. The homogeneous push pin 20 is located at the top of the homogeneous tooth 21, and the inner side of the homogeneous tooth 21 is fixedly connected to a protective inner ring 24. The homogeneous push pin 20 is slidably connected between the fixed top ring 8 and the protective inner ring 24. The bottom of the mounting base 22 is fixedly connected to a homogeneous push pin 23, and the homogeneous push pin 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the homogeneous pressure block 15. The interior of the fixed top ring 8 is fixedly connected to a reset bottom ring 25, and the bottom of the reset bottom ring 25 is fixedly connected to a reset bottom ring 25. The outer cylinder 27 is positioned therein, and a reset spring 26 is installed inside the reset outer cylinder 27. The bottom of the reset spring 26 is fixedly connected to the reset inner column 28. The reset inner column 28 is slidably engaged with the inside of the reset outer cylinder 27, and the bottom of the reset inner column 28 is fixedly connected to the reset bottom ring 25. When in use: the rotating motor 6 rotates, driving the rotating top plate 19 to rotate, driving the homogenizing push column 20 to rotate, pushing the homogenizing teeth 21 to move downward, pushing the homogenizing push column 23 to move downward, pushing the homogenizing push column 23 to move downward, providing pressure for the homogenizing pressure block 15, and there are two high teeth in the homogenizing teeth 21, which can facilitate the final unloading. By setting the reset outer cylinder 27 and the reset spring 26, the upward movement and reset of the homogenizing pressure block 15 after each pressurization is facilitated.
[0013] Working principle: When in use: introduce the sample to be tested into the interior of the homogenizing inner cylinder 18 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, adjust the space between the inner seat 17 and the homogenizing pressure block 15, and control the up and down movement of the adjusting chassis 16 through the telescopic cylinder 7 to adapt to the homogenizing pressure required by different samples. By pushing the homogenizing pressure block 15 downward, the homogenizing inner cylinder 18 is separated from the empty groove of the homogenizing outer cylinder 10, and then the chassis 16 is adjusted up and down to assist in pressurization. The homogenizing outer cylinder 10 is limited by the limiting slide 12 and the limiting top ring 14, and then the pressurization is repeated to homogenize the sample. Finally, the homogenizing pressure block 15 is brought close to the regulating inner cylinder by high pressure. The top of the seat 17 makes the empty groove of the homogenizing inner cylinder 18 coincide with the empty groove at the bottom of the homogenizing outer cylinder 10, and the material is squeezed out through the liquid outlet pipe 5 and enters the interior of the detection box 1 for detection. The rotating motor 6 rotates, driving the rotating top plate 19 to rotate, driving the homogenizing push pin 20 to rotate, pushing the homogenizing teeth 21 to move downward, pushing the homogenizing push pin 23 to move downward, pushing the homogenizing push pin 23 to move downward, providing pressure for the homogenizing block 15. There are two high teeth in the homogenizing teeth 21, which can facilitate the final unloading. By setting the reset outer cylinder 27 and the reset spring 26, the upward reset of the homogenizing block 15 after each pressurization is facilitated.
[0014] The above description is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high viscosity samples, comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: One side of the detection box (1) is fixedly connected to a homogenizing frame (3), the other side of the homogenizing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate (2), the inner side of the homogenizing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (7), the top of the telescopic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to an adjusting chassis (16), the top of the adjusting chassis (16) is fixedly connected to an adjusting inner seat (17), the top of the adjusting chassis (16) is fixedly connected to a homogenizing outer cylinder (10), the inner side of the homogenizing outer cylinder (10) is slidably connected to a homogenizing pressure block (15), the bottom of the homogenizing pressure block (15) is fixedly connected to a homogenizing inner cylinder (18), and the homogenizing inner cylinder (18) is slidably connected between the adjusting inner seat (17) and the homogenizing outer cylinder (10).
2. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the homogenizing inner cylinder (18) is provided with two opposite empty slots, and the outer side of the homogenizing outer cylinder (10) is provided with an upper and a lower empty slot. The outer side of the empty slot on the lower side of the homogenizing inner cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (5), and the liquid outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the detection box (1).
3. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the homogenizing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (6), the bottom of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed top ring (8), the outer side of the fixed top ring (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed outer cylinder (9), the outer side of the fixed outer cylinder (9) is provided with a liquid inlet hole, the outer side of the liquid inlet hole is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (4), and the liquid inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed side plate (2).
4. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed outer cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to two limit top blocks (13), the outer side of the adjusting chassis (16) is fixedly connected to the limit bottom block (11), the top of the limit bottom block (11) is fixedly connected to the limit sliding column (12), the top of the limit sliding column (12) is fixedly connected to the limit top ring (14), and the limit sliding column (12) is slidably engaged with the interior of the limit top block (13).
5. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating top disk (19), and the output end of the rotating top disk (19) is fixedly connected to two homogenizing push pins (20). The interior of the fixed top ring (8) is slidably engaged with a mounting base (22), and the top of the mounting base (22) is fixedly connected to a homogenizing tooth (21), and the homogenizing push pins (20) are located on the top of the homogenizing tooth (21).
6. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the homogenizing teeth (21) is fixedly connected to a protective inner ring (24), the homogenizing push pin (20) is slidably engaged between the fixed top ring (8) and the protective inner ring (24), the bottom of the mounting chassis (22) is fixedly connected to a homogenizing push pin (23), and the homogenizing push pin (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing pressure block (15).
7. The homogenizing structure of a vibration spectrometer suitable for high-viscosity samples according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed top ring (8) is fixedly connected to a reset bottom ring (25), the bottom of the reset bottom ring (25) is fixedly connected to a reset outer cylinder (27), a reset spring (26) is installed inside the reset outer cylinder (27), the bottom of the reset spring (26) is fixedly connected to a reset inner column (28), the reset inner column (28) is slidably engaged with the interior of the reset outer cylinder (27), and the bottom of the reset inner column (28) is fixedly connected to the reset bottom ring (25).