Turnover box recycling management equipment

By designing turnover box recycling management equipment with scanning and identification parts, conveyor belts and separation components, the problem of low efficiency in manually splitting stacked turnover boxes is solved, automatic turnover box identification and separation is achieved, and recycling management efficiency is improved.

CN120717218APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30MARKETING SERVICE CENT OF STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511138875.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing turnover box recycling management process, stacked turnover boxes need to be manually separated, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

The turnover box recycling management equipment includes scanning and identification components, conveyor belts, front tables and separation components. The separation components are used to separate the stacked turnover box stacks one by one and convey them to the conveyor belt to achieve automatic identification.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to manually split the turnover box stacks, which improves the efficiency of recycling management and realizes the automatic identification and separation of turnover boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides turnover box recycling management equipment, and belongs to the field of warehouse management equipment.The turnover box recycling management equipment specifically comprises a scanning and recognizing part, a conveying belt, a front table and a separation assembly, the scanning and recognizing part is used for scanning and recognizing turnover boxes, and the conveying belt can enable the turnover boxes to pass through the position below the scanning and recognizing part; the front table is used for bearing a turnover box stack and enabling the turnover box stack to move, the separation assembly is installed on the front table, the turnover box stack can enter the separation assembly, the separation assembly enables turnover boxes on the turnover box stack to be separated, and the turnover boxes can fall on the conveying belt; compared with the prior art, through the arrangement of the front table, the turnover box stack is conveyed to the separation assembly, the turnover box stack is processed through the separation assembly, the turnover boxes fall on the conveying belt one by one, and therefore the recognition units on the turnover boxes can be recognized by the scanning recognition component after being exposed; therefore, the turnover box stack does not need to be manually split, and the efficiency of recycling management can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of warehouse management equipment, and particularly relates to turnover box recovery management equipment. Background Art

[0002] Turnover boxes are reusable logistics containers used for storing, transporting and distributing goods. They are widely used in manufacturing, retail and supply chain management. Turnover boxes released to the outside need to be regularly recycled and managed. At present, the turnover boxes generally arrive from cities and counties and are manually unloaded by stacks (up to 19 boxes). Then, the city and county information of the incoming vehicle are selected on the screen of the detection equipment. After that, the entire stack of turnover boxes is manually pulled to the detection equipment. Press the button to automatically transport, detect and read the barcode of each turnover box. After the scanning and recognition component is triggered, a photo is taken to read the barcode of each turnover box. If the barcode is intact and the scan is successful, the screen prompts that the scan is successful and displays all the read barcodes, which are automatically uploaded to the system.

[0003] Then, in the above-mentioned recycling management process, since the turnover boxes are stacked in piles when unloading, it is necessary to manually split the stacked turnover boxes and then place and move the turnover boxes to the scanning and identification components, resulting in low overall work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a turnover box recovery and management device that can disassemble stacked turnover boxes and transport the turnover boxes one by one.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a turnover box recovery and management device, which includes a scanning and identification component, a conveyor belt, a front platform and a separation component. The scanning and identification component is used to scan and identify the turnover box, and the conveyor belt can make the turnover box pass under the scanning and identification component; the front platform is used to carry the turnover box stack and move the turnover box stack; The separation component is installed on the front platform, and the turnover box stack can enter the separation component. The separation component separates the turnover boxes on the turnover box stack, and the turnover boxes can fall onto the conveyor belt.

[0006] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the front platform, and a slide is connected to the front platform through the slide rail, so that the turnover box stack is moved toward the separation component through the slide.

[0007] Furthermore, the slide includes a base platform, a leveling groove, and a supporting platform, the base platform is connected to the slide rail; the leveling groove is arranged on the base platform; the supporting platform is located in the leveling groove and connected to the base platform, so that the turnover box stack is located on the supporting platform; the supporting platform can move in the leveling groove and change its own horizontal height after moving.

[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the slide rail are connected to blocking components, and the reference platform cooperates with the blocking components to enable the supporting platform and the reference platform to move relative to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, a translation track groove is provided in the leveling groove, an inner groove is provided on the translation track groove, a guide shaft is matched in the translation track groove, and the guide shaft is connected to the supporting platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the separation component includes an outer shell, a hanging rack and an adjusting component, the outer shell is arranged on the front platform; the hanging rack is connected to the outer shell and can drive the turnover box stack to move; the adjusting component is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell and can be coupled with the hanging rack.

[0011] Furthermore, the hanging frame includes a boom group and a positioning seat. There are two boom groups, and the two boom groups are arranged opposite to each other. The turnover box stack is located between the two boom groups; the positioning seat is arranged on the corresponding boom group.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning seat includes an upper positioning seat and a lower positioning seat, the upper positioning seat is movably connected to the upper support plate, and the lower positioning seat is movably connected to the lower support plate, and the turnover box is positioned by the upper support plate and the lower support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper pallet and the lower pallet are both connected to a reset assembly, which is used to move the upper pallet and the lower pallet away from the turnover box stack.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper support plate is connected to an upper push rod, and the lower support plate is connected to a lower push rod. The upper push rod and the lower push rod are in contact with the regulating component at the same time. During the movement of the hanging frame, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are moved by the regulating component.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, through the setting of the front table, the turnover box stack is transported to the separation component, and the turnover box stack is processed by the separation component, so that the turnover boxes fall one by one on the conveyor belt, so that the identification unit on the turnover box can be exposed and identified by the scanning identification component, thereby eliminating the need for manual splitting of the turnover box stack and improving the efficiency of recycling management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front stage main cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a separation assembly embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control rail structure in the first embodiment of the separation assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of a second embodiment of a separation assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the control ring in the second embodiment of the separation component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging frame in the separation assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the upper supporting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the reference platform structure of the present invention.

[0017] Among them, 1- conveyor platform, 2- door frame, 3- conveyor belt, 4- scanning and identification component, 5- outer shell, 6- front platform, 7- slide rail, 8- longitudinal flow slot, 9- bottom slot, 10- hanging rack, 101- hanging plate, 102- hanging rod, 103- arm, 104- lower positioning seat, 105- upper positioning seat, 106- lower support plate, 107- upper support plate, 108- reset assembly, 1081- limit rod, 1082- positioning rod, 109- lower ejector rod, 110- upper ejector rod, 11- driving device, 1201- straight strip plate, 1202- fixed seat, 1203- moving seat, 1204- vertical flat strip mouth, 1205 -Threaded short rod, 1206-locking disk, 1207-concave area, 13-regulating ring, 1301-upper rail groove, 1302-lower rail groove, 1303-upper concave groove, 1304-lower concave groove, 14-screw, 15-auxiliary motor, 16-elastic clip, 1701-reference table, 1702-supporting table, 1703-slide groove, 1704-leveling groove, 1705-translation track groove, 1706-inner groove, 19-blocking component, 20-bottom tray, 21-support plate, 22-lifting device, 23-auxiliary conveyor belt, 24-turnaround table, 25-lifting push rod, 26-telescopic drive cylinder, 27-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a turnover box recycling management device includes a conveyor platform 1 and a portal frame 2. The portal frame 2 is installed on the conveyor platform 1. A conveyor belt 3 is provided on the conveyor platform 1. The conveyor belt 3 extends in a straight line and passes under the portal frame 2. When the turnover box is recycled, the turnover box can be placed on the conveyor belt 3, and then the conveyor belt 3 is used to move the turnover box so that the turnover box passes through the area surrounded by the portal frame 2. A scanning and identification component 4 is provided on the portal frame 2. After the turnover box passes under the scanning and identification component 4, the scanning and identification component 4 scans and identifies the identification unit on the turnover box.

[0021] Since the turnover boxes are basically stacked during the recycling and transportation process, forming a turnover box stack, the turnover box stack needs to be split during the scanning and identification process. Therefore, a front conveying device is provided on the conveying platform 1. The front conveying device is used to convey the turnover box stack and move the turnover box toward the portal frame 2. The front conveying device includes a separation component that can split the turnover box stack and then convey the individual turnover boxes to the portal frame 2 through the conveyor belt 3. The above-mentioned front conveying device also includes a front table 6, which is arranged on the conveying table 1, and a slide rail 7 is arranged on the table top of the front table 6, and a slide is connected to the slide rail 7 so that the slide can move on the slide rail 7. A longitudinal circulation groove 8 is provided at the rear end position of the front table 6, and the slide can pass over the longitudinal circulation groove 8. A bottom groove 9 is provided at the bottom position of the rear side vertical surface of the front table 6, and the bottom groove 9 is connected to the longitudinal circulation groove 8. The front end of the conveyor belt 3 is located in the bottom groove 9, and the turnover box can pass through the longitudinal circulation groove 8 and then fall onto the conveyor belt 3, and the separation component is located above the longitudinal circulation groove 8. When the turnover box stack moves to the top of the longitudinal circulation groove 8, it has entered the separation component at this time. Through the work of the separation component, the turnover box at the lowest point is separated, so that it falls into the longitudinal circulation groove 8 and finally falls on the conveyor belt 3; After the turnover box stack is conveyed to the top of the longitudinal circulation slot 8, it is necessary to connect the separation component to the turnover box stack, then separate the turnover box stack from the slide, and reset the slide, and then the separation component processes the turnover box stack; See Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the separation assembly includes an arched outer shell 5, which is mounted on the surface of a front table 6. The outer shell 5 encloses a working area above the front table 6, and the working area is connected to the longitudinal flow slot 8 on the front table 6. A hanging frame 10 is provided in the working area, and the hanging frame 10 is connected to the outer shell 5. A driving device 11 is provided on the outer shell 5. The driving device 11 can control the movement of the hanging frame 10. During the movement of the hanging frame 10, the turnover box at the lowest position is separated from the other turnover boxes, and then falls into the longitudinal flow slot 8; The hanging frame 10 includes a hanging plate 101 and a hanging rod 102. The hanging rod 102 vertically penetrates the outer shell 5. The hanging rod 102 is connected to the driving device 11. At this time, the driving device 11 is a telescopic cylinder. The hanging plate 101 is connected with a hanging arm group. There are two groups of hanging arm groups. The two groups of hanging arm groups are arranged opposite to each other. When the turnover box stack is input into the separation component, the turnover box stack is located between the two groups of hanging arm groups. At this time, the turnover box stack is positioned by the two groups of hanging arm groups. Specifically, the hanging arm group includes two arms 103 arranged parallel to each other. Two positioning seats are connected between the two arms 103. The two positioning seats are a lower positioning seat 104 and an upper positioning seat 105. The two positioning seats are respectively The seats are arranged vertically, and a lower supporting plate 106 and an upper supporting plate 107 are respectively provided on the lower positioning seat 104 and the upper positioning seat 105. The lower supporting plate 106 is used to support the turnover box stack, and the turnover boxes other than the lowest position are supported by the upper supporting plate 107. When the turnover box stack is just located between the two sets of boom groups, the turnover box stack is supported only by the lower supporting plate 106, and then the hanging plate 101 is moved upward by the driving device 11. During this process, the upper supporting plate 107 is gradually moved to support the turnover box, and at the same time, the lower supporting plate 106 is gradually moved away from the turnover box stack, that is, during this process, the lower supporting plate 106 gradually cancels its support for the turnover box; In this way, when the hanging tray 101 moves upward, the turnover box at the lowest position loses its supporting force, and then under the influence of its own gravity, it can separate from the other turnover boxes above. At this time, the turnover box will fall onto the conveyor belt 3 after passing through the longitudinal flow slot 8; After completing the scanning and recording of the turnover box, the driving device 11 controls the hanging plate 101 to move downward. During this process, the upper pallet 107 is gradually retracted, and the lower pallet 106 is gradually extended, thereby switching the working states of the upper pallet 107 and the lower pallet 106. After completing this process, the connection state between the turnover box stack and the boom group can be restored to the initial connection state, and then the hanging plate 101 is controlled to move upward again, so that the upper pallet 107 and the lower pallet 106 repeat the above movement process, and a turnover box can be split again. By repeating this reciprocating operation, the turnover boxes can be split one by one.

[0022] The above-mentioned upper positioning seat 105 and lower positioning seat 104 are both provided with flat openings, and the lower support plate 106 and the upper support plate 107 are arranged through the flat openings, and the lower support plate 106 and the upper support plate 107 are both connected to a reset assembly 108, and the reset assembly 108 can make the two move in the direction away from the positioning seat, and a regulating rail is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell 5, and the regulating rail is long, and a lower ejector rod 109 and an upper ejector rod 110 are fixed on the lower support plate 106 and the upper support plate 107 respectively, and the ends of the lower ejector rod 109 and the upper ejector rod 110 are both docked with balls, and the balls rest on the regulating rails, and the regulating rails are provided with a concave area 1207. When the ball at the end of the ejector rod is located in the concave area 1207, the corresponding support plate will not be able to contact the turnover box; See Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the regulating rail includes a straight plate body 1201, a fixed seat 1202 and a movable seat 1203. The fixed seat 1202 is fixed on the straight plate body 1201. The movable seat 1203 is slidably connected to the straight plate body 1201, and the movable seat 1203 is located above the fixed seat 1202. The vertical distance between the movable seat 1203 and the fixed seat 1202 can be adjusted. Specifically, a vertical flat strip opening 1204 is provided on the straight plate body 1201. The width of the vertical flat strip opening 1204 is smaller than the diameter of the sphere. The vertical flat strip opening 1204 is smaller than the diameter of the sphere. 204 extends along the length of the straight plate body 1201. The vertical flat strip opening 1204 is located above the fixed seat 1202. A short threaded rod 1205 is fixed to the movable seat 1203. A locking disk 1206 is screwed onto the short threaded rod 1205. The straight plate body 1201 is located between the locking disk 1206 and the movable seat 1203. After the locking disk 1206 is screwed, the straight plate body 1201 can be clamped by the locking disk 1206 and the movable seat 1203, and the movable seat 1203 can be positioned. The movable seat 1203 and the fixed seat 1202 have the same shape, and the area between the two is the concave area 1207. The cross-sections of the movable seat 1203 and the fixed seat 1202 are both isosceles, that is, the movable seat 1203 and the fixed seat 1202 are both provided with inclined guide surfaces. Initially, the ball at the end of the lower push rod 109 is against the vertical surface of the fixed seat 1202. At this time, the ball at the end of the upper push rod 110 is located in the concave area 1207 and is against the bottom surface of the concave area 1207. As the hanging plate 101 moves upward, under the action of the reset component 108, the ball at the end of the lower push rod 109 moves into the concave area 1207, causing the lower support plate 106 to move away from the turnover box. During this process, the ball at the end of the upper push rod 110 It gradually moves until it rests against the vertical surface of the movable seat 1203, causing the upper support plate 107 to move toward the turnover box. Conversely, when the hanging plate 101 moves downward, the lower push rod 109 returns to the state where the ball rests against the fixed seat 1202, causing the lower support plate 106 to move toward the turnover box until the lower support plate 106 moves to the bottom of the turnover box. At this time, although the upper push rod 110 is located in the concave area 1207, the ball at its end has not yet separated from the inclined guide surface, that is, the upper support plate 107 at this time is still supporting the turnover box. As the hanging plate 101 continues to move downward, the ball at the end of the upper push rod 110 rests against the vertical surface of the concave area 1207. At this time, the upper support plate 107 is separated from the turnover box, causing the turnover box to fall and land on the lower support plate 106.

[0023] See Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the reset assembly 108 includes a limit rod 1081, the front end of the limit rod 1081 is connected to a positioning rod 1082, the positioning rod 1082 is fixed to the support plate, and a limit hole is provided on the lower positioning seat 104 and the upper positioning seat 105 respectively. The limit rod 1081 is inserted into the corresponding limit hole, and a compression reset spring is sleeved on the limit rod 1081. The reset force of the compression reset spring can move the support plate away from the turnover box stack; The above is the first implementation structure of the separation component, in which the hanging plate 101 and the hanging arm group are vertically moved, and the turnover stack in this process is also vertically moved. As the second implementation structure of the separation component, refer to Figures 5 to 7As shown, the regulating rail is replaced by a regulating ring 13. The regulating ring 13 is a circular ring and is also installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 5. At this time, the regulating ring 13 is sleeved on the hanging frame 10. In this embodiment, the upper positioning seat 105 and the lower positioning seat 104 are both connected to the screw rod 14. The upper end of the screw rod 14 is passed through the hanging plate 101, and an auxiliary motor 15 is installed on the hanging plate 101. The output shaft of the auxiliary motor 15 is connected to the screw rod 14. By controlling the rotation of the screw rod 14, the upper positioning seat 105 and the lower positioning seat 104 can be driven to move vertically at the same time. At this time, the upper support plate 107 and the lower support plate 106 are both provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the screw rod 14 can pass through the strip-shaped opening. At this time, the driving device 11 is a stepping motor. The driving device 11 can control the rotation of the hanging frame 10, and the lower positioning seat 10 is driven to move vertically during the rotation of the hanging frame 10. The support plate 106 and the upper support plate 107 move. The inner wall of the regulating ring 13 in this implementation structure is provided with an upper rail groove 1301 and a lower rail groove 1302. The balls on the upper push rod 110 and the lower push rod 109 are respectively located in the upper rail groove 1301 and the lower rail groove 1302. When the upper rail groove 1301 and the lower rail groove 1302 are respectively provided with an upper recessed groove 1303 and a lower recessed groove 1304, when the upper push rod 110 enters the upper recessed groove 1303, the ball at the end of the lower push rod 109 is located in the lower rail groove 1302, and when the ball at the end of the lower push rod 109 is located in the lower recessed groove 1304, the ball at the end of the upper push rod 110 is located in the upper rail groove 1301, so that during the rotation of the hanging frame 10, the upper support plate 107 and the lower support plate 106 move, and the moving directions of the two are opposite.

[0024] Through the two implementation structures of the above-mentioned separation components, the turnover boxes at the lowest part of the turnover box stack can be separated by moving the hanging rack 10.

[0025] See Figure 8 As shown, the upper support plate 107 is provided with an elastic clip 16, the upper end of the elastic clip 16 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper support plate 107, and the elastic clip 16 is arc-shaped and bends downward. When the elastic clip 16 is in a normal state, the horizontal distance from the lower end of the elastic clip 16 to the turnover box stack is less than the horizontal distance from the edge of the pallet to the turnover box stack. When the lower pallet 106 supports the turnover box stack, the lower end of the elastic clip 16 does not contact the turnover box. When the upper pallet 107 moves toward the turnover box stack, the lower end of the elastic clip 16 first contacts the turnover box, and then as the upper pallet 107 continues to move, the upper pallet 107 supports the turnover box. During this process, the elastic clip 16 begins to bend, and as the upper pallet 107 moves, the lower end of the elastic clip 16 can contact the edge of the lowest turnover box, and finally exerts a force on the lowest turnover box through the elastic clip 16 to help separate the turnover boxes.

[0026] in addition, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, in the process of driving the turnover box stack to move by the slide, after the turnover box stack cooperates with the hanging rack 10, the slide needs to be separated from the turnover box stack, so the slide includes a base table 1701 and a supporting table 1702, and the side elevation of the base table 1701 is provided with a slide groove 1703, and the slide groove 1703 cooperates with the slide rail 7, so that the base table 1701 can move on the slide rail 7, and a leveling groove 1704 is provided on the upper surface of the base table 1701, so that the supporting table 1702 is located in the leveling groove 1704, and at this time the supporting table 1702 can move in the leveling groove 1704, and a translation track groove 1705 is provided on the side elevation of the leveling groove 1704, and a guide shaft is provided on the supporting table 1702, and the guide shaft is positioned In the translation track groove 1705, when the supporting platform 1702 makes a linear motion in the horizontal groove 1704, the guide shaft also moves in the translation track groove 1705. In order to facilitate the movement of the supporting platform 1702, a roller sleeve can be provided on the guide shaft, and an inner groove 1706 is provided on the translation track groove 1705. When the guide shaft is located in the translation track groove 1705, there is a gap between the supporting platform 1702 and the bottom surface of the horizontal groove 1704. After the supporting platform 1702 translates in the horizontal groove 1704, the guide shaft can be located in the inner groove 1706. At this time, the horizontal height of the supporting platform 1702 is reduced. If the turnover box stack is limited by the hanging frame 10 at this time, the supporting platform 1702 can be separated from the turnover box stack.

[0027] When adjusting the position of the support platform 1702, it is necessary to adjust it at a designated position. That is, when the reference base moves toward the separation assembly and passes under the hanging frame 10, the support platform 1702 moves in the leveling groove 1704 to lower the level of the support platform 1702. Conversely, when the reference base is reset and moved away from the separation assembly, the support platform 1702 can be moved in the opposite direction to restore its level. Specifically, the length of the supporting platform 1702 is greater than that of the reference platform 1701, and blocking components 19 are fixed at both ends of the slide rail 7. When the reference platform 1701 moves to the end close to the slide rail 7, the edge of the supporting platform 1702 contacts the blocking component 19, and then the reference platform 1701 continues to move. At this time, the supporting platform 1702 cannot move, but the supporting platform 1702 and the reference platform 1701 move relative to each other, so that the horizontal height of the supporting platform 1702 is reduced, and then Then the slide is moved to the initial position. When the base platform 1701 slides to the initial end close to the slide rail 7, the supporting platform 1702 is first contacted with the blocking component 19, and then the base platform 1701 is continued to be moved, so that the base platform 1701 and the supporting platform 1702 move relative to each other, and then the guide shaft on the supporting platform 1702 moves from the inner groove 1706 to the translation track groove 1705, so that the supporting platform 1702 returns to its initial horizontal height, which is convenient for the transportation of the next batch of turnover box stacks.

[0028] The above-mentioned turnover box stack is in an inverted state when moving on the supporting platform 1702, that is, with its opening facing downward. Then, after it is separated, the individual turnover boxes are also placed on the conveyor belt 3 with their openings facing downward. When the turnover boxes pass under the scanning component on the portal frame 2, the scanning component scans the identification unit at the bottom of the turnover boxes, and then the turnover boxes need to be sorted. A stacking assembly is docked at the end position of the conveyor platform 1. The turnover boxes scanned by the scanning component will be transported to the stacking assembly and finally restacked at the stacking assembly. The stacking assembly includes a bottom tray 20. The bottom tray 20 is fixed on the side surface of the conveyor platform 1. A supporting plate 21 is provided above the bottom tray 20. After the turnover box is transported to the end position by the conveyor belt 3, the turnover box will fall on the supporting plate 21. The supporting plate 21 is connected to the bottom tray 20 by a lifting device 22. The lifting device 22 can control the supporting plate 21 to move vertically. Movement, the lifting device 22 is connected to a control switch, and the control switch is set on the blocking component 19 at one end of the slide rail 7. When the base platform 1701 moves to the end position of the slide rail 7, the base platform 1701 touches the control switch on the blocking component 19. At this time, the control switch sends a contraction signal to the lifting component to make the support plate 21 drop to a height. Each time the base platform 1701 touches the control switch, the support plate 21 can be lowered to a height, and finally the turnover box can be moved to the top of the support plate 21, forming a stack of turnover boxes, which is convenient for sorting and processing.

[0029] It should be noted that there are two slide rails 7 in the present technical solution, and the slide is between the two slide rails 7. The horizontal distance between the two slide rails 7 is greater than the width of the upper opening of the longitudinal circulation groove 8, so that the slide rails 7 will not affect the falling of the turnover box on the hanging rack 10. An auxiliary conveyor belt 23 is provided in the bottom groove 9 of the front platform 6, and a buffer gap is provided between the auxiliary conveyor belt 23 and the conveyor belt 3. The auxiliary conveyor belt 23 has the same moving direction as the conveyor belt 3, and a turnover platform 24 is provided between the buffer gaps. A front groove is provided on the conveyor platform 1, and the front groove is located below the buffer gap. A lifting push rod 25 is installed in the front groove, and the upper end of the lifting push rod 25 is connected to the turnover platform 24. The lifting push rod 25 has a telescopic structure, which can make the turnover platform 24 move vertically by the lifting push rod 25, and the turnover platform 24 can move to be located in the buffer gap. After the turnover box falls into the longitudinal circulation groove 8, the turnover table 24 can receive the turnover box, and then through the contraction of the lifting push rod 25, the turnover table 24 moves downward to the buffer interval, so that the edge of the turnover box contacts the auxiliary conveyor belt 23 and the conveyor belt 3, so that the turnover box can be smoothly transported to the lower area of ​​the portal frame 2.

[0030] The lifting push rod 25 in the present application can be controlled independently or connected to an induction switch. This induction switch is set in the outer shell 5, so that the hanging frame 10 cooperates with the induction switch during the movement, thereby enabling the lifting push rod 25 to be extended and retracted, thereby driving the turnover table 24 to move. Through the setting of the turnover table 24 and the lifting push rod 25, the turnover box can be prevented from being stuck in the longitudinal circulation groove 8 and unable to fall.

[0031] Finally, a telescopic drive cylinder 26 is provided on the front platform 6. The output end of the telescopic drive cylinder 26 is connected to the reference platform 1701 through the connecting plate 27. The telescopic drive cylinder 26 can control the reference platform 1701 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby moving the reference platform 1701 and driving the turnover box located on the supporting platform 1702 to move toward the separation assembly.

[0032] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one location or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand and implement the present invention without inventive effort.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turnover box recycling management device, characterized in that: include: A scanning and identifying component (4) is used to scan and identify the turnover box; A conveyor belt (3) is capable of allowing the turnover box to pass under the scanning and identification component (4); A front platform (6) is used to carry the turnover box stack and move the turnover box stack; The separation component is installed on the front platform (6), and the turnover box stack can enter the separation component. The separation component separates the turnover boxes on the turnover box stack, and the turnover boxes can fall onto the conveyor belt (3).

2. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A slide rail (7) is provided on the front table (6); A slide is connected to the slide rail (7) to move the turnover box stack toward the separation assembly.

3. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide comprises: A reference platform (1701), the reference platform (1701) is connected to the slide rail (7); A leveling groove (1704) is provided on the reference platform (1701); A supporting platform (1702) is located in the leveling groove (1704) and is connected to the reference platform (1701), so that the turnover box stack is located on the supporting platform (1702); The supporting platform (1702) is capable of moving in the leveling groove (1704) and changing its own horizontal height after moving.

4. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the slide rail (7) are butted against blocking components (19), and the reference platform (1701) cooperates with the blocking components (19) to enable the supporting platform (1702) and the reference platform (1701) to move relative to each other.

5. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A translation track groove (1705) is provided in the leveling groove (1704), an inner groove (1706) is provided on the translation track groove (1705), a guide shaft is matched in the translation track groove (1705), and the guide shaft is connected to the supporting platform (1702).

6. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation component comprises: An outer shell (5) is arranged on a front stage (6); A hanging frame (10) is connected to the outer shell (5) and is capable of driving the turnover box stack to move; The regulating component is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (5) and can be coupled with the hanging frame (10).

7. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hanging frame (10) comprises: There are two boom groups, which are arranged opposite to each other so that the turnover box stack is located between the two boom groups; The positioning seat is arranged on the corresponding boom group.

8. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning seat comprises an upper positioning seat (105) and a lower positioning seat (104), wherein the upper positioning seat (105) is movably connected to an upper supporting plate (107), and the lower positioning seat (104) is movably connected to a lower supporting plate (106), and the turnover box is positioned by the upper supporting plate (107) and the lower supporting plate (106).

9. The turnover box recycling management device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper supporting plate (107) and the lower supporting plate (106) are both connected with a reset assembly (108), and the reset assembly (108) is used to move the upper supporting plate (107) and the lower supporting plate (106) in a direction away from the turnover box stack.

10. The turnover box recycling management equipment according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The upper supporting plate (107) is connected to an upper push rod (110), and the lower supporting plate (106) is connected to a lower push rod (109). The upper push rod (110) and the lower push rod (109) are in contact with the regulating component at the same time. During the movement of the hanging frame (10), the upper supporting plate (107) and the lower supporting plate (106) are moved by the regulating component.