Armor cutting and assembling mechanism

By improving the feeding, limiting, and cutting components, and combining them with waste disposal technology, the positioning accuracy and waste disposal problems of BTB connectors have been solved. This has enabled high-precision cutting of high-density connectors and automated sorting of waste, meeting the needs of high-density connectors and multi-variety, small-batch production.

CN120735104BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHENZHEN SANYILIANGUANG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511242476.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, BTB connectors have insufficient positioning accuracy, high burr rate at the cut edges, low positioning accuracy of pneumatic grippers, and low production efficiency due to improper waste disposal, which cannot meet the requirements of high-density connectors and the need for flexible production of multiple varieties in small batches.

Method used

The feeding assembly uses a snap-fit ​​feeding wheel that precisely meshes with the positioning hole of the material belt. Combined with the arc-shaped mounting plate of the limiting assembly and the fiber optic detection component, the deformation of the material belt is compensated in real time. The eccentric drive of the cutting assembly pushes the upper and lower cutters to shear synchronously. The waste assembly uses aramid fiber cloth and a motor-driven synchronous belt to achieve high-frequency extrusion and dynamic sorting of waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves positioning accuracy, reduces burrs on the cutting edges, meets the quality requirements of high-density connectors, automates waste disposal, and improves production efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a helmet cutting and assembling mechanism and relates to the field of BTB connector cutting. The helmet cutting and assembling mechanism comprises an equipment rack, a feeding assembly for material conveying is arranged on one side of the equipment rack, a limiting assembly for guiding the material belt is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly, and a cutting assembly for reciprocating cutting by eccentric movement is arranged on the other side of the feeding assembly. The application has the beneficial effect that the clamping type feeding wheel of the feeding assembly is accurately engaged with the positioning hole of the material belt, synchronous force is applied between the double wheels in an interval, the air pressure fluctuation error of the traditional pneumatic clamping jaw and the single-point feeding distortion problem are completely eliminated, the positioning accuracy is greatly increased, the strict requirement of high-density BTB connectors on the edge quality is met, the arc-shaped mounting plate of the limiting assembly cooperates with the optical fiber detection component, the cutting assembly adopts the special-shaped transmission block driven by eccentricity to push the upper and lower cutting knives to be synchronously sheared, the suction nozzle is pre-fixed to the helmet, and the constant cutting force cycle is formed under the guarantee of the return spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of BTB connector cutting, and more specifically, to an armor cutting and assembly mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] With the trend of miniaturization in 5G communication and consumer electronics, the precision cutting of metal shielding shells for BTB connectors has become a critical step in electronic manufacturing. Current mainstream technologies generally suffer from systemic defects: insufficient positioning accuracy leads to low cutting yield; existing mechanical stop positioning schemes have inherent errors, increasing the burr rate at the cutting edges and failing to meet the requirements of high-density connectors; while pneumatic gripper positioning technology improves response speed, its repeatability is low due to air pressure fluctuations, and it lacks a real-time compensation mechanism for material deformation, directly causing poor contact in BTB connectors; defects in waste disposal further restrict continuous production efficiency; the free-fall waste trough design causes metal shavings to mix and entangle with waste, requiring manual sorting; the single spiral separator solution can only handle large-particle waste, resulting in the waste of precious metal resources such as copper; more seriously, the fixed-width track structure forces the entire track to be disassembled when changing production lines, severely hindering the demand for flexible production of multiple varieties in small batches.

[0003] Therefore, we made improvements to this by proposing an armor cutting and assembly mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the inherent errors in existing mechanical stop positioning schemes, which lead to increased burr rates at the cutting edges and fail to meet the requirements of high-density connectors; while pneumatic gripper positioning technology improves response speed, its repeatability is low due to air pressure fluctuations, and it lacks a real-time compensation mechanism for material strip deformation, directly resulting in poor contact of BTB connectors; furthermore, defects in waste disposal restrict continuous production efficiency, and the free-fall waste trough design causes metal shavings and waste to mix and entangle, requiring manual sorting.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an armor cutting and assembly mechanism to improve the aforementioned problems.

[0006] The application is as follows:

[0007] The equipment includes a frame, on one side of which is a feeding component that conveys materials by snapping, on one side of which is a limiting component for guiding the material belt, on the other side of which is a cutting component that uses eccentric movement to achieve reciprocating cutting, and on the other side of which is a waste material handling component.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the feeding assembly includes a guide plate disposed above the equipment frame, a matching cover plate disposed on the top of the guide plate, a rotating groove being formed through the interior of the guide plate, a first motor disposed below the guide plate, two sets of feeding wheels being disposed at intervals at the output end of the first motor, the guide plate being sleeved with the feeding wheels through the rotating groove, and limit blocks being uniformly disposed on the outer side of the feeding wheels.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the limiting component includes a mounting plate installed on one side of the feeding component. The end of the mounting plate away from the feeding component is arc-shaped. Limiting posts are evenly distributed on the top of the mounting plate away from the feeding component. Separation blocks and optical fiber detection components are sequentially arranged on the side of the limiting posts near the feeding component.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cutting assembly includes a second motor disposed below the feeding assembly. The output end of the second motor extends through the side wall of the equipment frame into its inner cavity. An irregularly shaped transmission block is eccentrically mounted on the output end of the second motor. A first movable plate is sleeved on the outer side of the irregularly shaped transmission block. A second movable plate is disposed at the other end of the first movable plate. Both the first movable plate and the second movable plate extend through the top of the equipment frame to its outer side.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top of the first movable plate is symmetrically equipped with upper cutters, and the upper cutters are located at the top of one end of the guide plate. A suction nozzle is provided between the two sets of upper cutters. The top of the second movable plate is fixedly equipped with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly equipped with a lower cutter, which is located at the bottom of the guide plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable plate, and a reset spring is symmetrically installed at the top of the base plate about the second movable plate, and the top of the reset spring passes through the equipment frame and extends into its inner cavity.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the waste component includes a guide block fixedly installed on the side of the equipment frame away from the limiting component. The guide block has a guide groove inclinedly opened on its inner side, and a waste trough is provided on one side of the guide block. The waste trough is connected to the side wall of the equipment frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, aramid fiber cloth is symmetrically arranged inside the waste tank. The aramid fiber cloth is arc-shaped, and a rotating shaft is provided in the inner cavity of both sets of aramid fiber cloth. One end of the rotating shaft extends through the side wall of the waste tank to its outer side, and the two sets of rotating shafts are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the waste trough, the output end of the third motor meshes with a synchronous belt, and a first extension plate and a second extension plate are respectively arrayed on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating shafts.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom of the waste trough is connected to a guide pipe, the inner cavity of the guide pipe is arrayed with inclined upward valves, a chip discharge groove is opened in the middle of the outer side of the guide pipe, a steel mesh is sleeved on the guide pipe through the chip discharge groove, and a collection bin is sleeved on the outer side of the steel mesh.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] In this application's solution: the feeding assembly's snap-fit ​​feeding wheel precisely engages with the material strip's positioning hole, combined with a dual-wheel spacing layout for synchronous force application, completely eliminating the air pressure fluctuation error and single-point feeding distortion problems of traditional pneumatic grippers, greatly increasing positioning accuracy and meeting the stringent edge quality requirements of high-density BTB connectors; the arc-shaped mounting plate of the limiting assembly works in conjunction with the fiber optic detection component to compensate for material strip deformation and correct offset in real time; the cutting assembly uses an eccentrically driven irregularly shaped transmission block to push the upper and lower cutters for synchronous shearing, and with the suction nozzle pre-fixed armor, a constant cutting force cycle is formed under the protection of the return spring; the waste assembly uses aramid fiber cloth to squeeze each other, and uses a third motor to drive the extension plate to extend and retract at high frequency through a synchronous belt, forcing the waste to curl and deform, solving the problem of free-fall accumulation; at the same time, the squeezing action forms a negative pressure airflow in the guide tube, and the tilted valve vibration realizes the dynamic separation of metal chips and waste, with the chips falling into the collection bin through the steel mesh, and large particles of waste being directly discharged. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 A structural side view of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 Exploded view of the connection structure between the guide plate and the cover plate of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the guide plate of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the internal structure of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism equipment frame provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the connection structure of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism equipment frame provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 7 Exploded view of the connection structure of the irregular transmission block of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lower cutter of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0027] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the waste component of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0028] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waste trough of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 11 Exploded view of the internal structure of the aramid fiber fabric for the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 12 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the guide tube of the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided in this application.

[0031] The image shows:

[0032] 1. Equipment rack;

[0033] 2. Limiting assembly; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Limiting post; 203. Separation block; 204. Fiber optic detection component;

[0034] 3. Feeding assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Guide plate; 303. Cover plate; 304. Feeding wheel; 305. Limit block; 306. Rotating groove;

[0035] 4. Cutting assembly; 401. Second motor; 402. Irregularly shaped transmission block; 403. First movable plate; 404. Second movable plate; 405. Base plate; 406. Return spring; 407. Top plate; 408. Lower cutter; 409. Upper cutter;

[0036] 5. Suction nozzle;

[0037] 6. Waste assembly; 601. Guide block; 602. Waste trough; 603. Third motor; 604. Aramid fiber cloth; 605. Synchronous belt; 606. Rotating shaft; 607. First extension plate; 608. Second extension plate; 609. Guide tube; 610. Valve; 611. Steel mesh; 612. Collection bin. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] As described in the background section, existing mechanical stop positioning schemes have inherent errors, leading to an increased burr rate at the cutting edges, which cannot meet the requirements of high-density connectors. Although pneumatic gripper positioning technology improves response speed, it is affected by air pressure fluctuations, resulting in low repeatability and low positioning accuracy. Furthermore, it lacks a real-time compensation mechanism for material strip deformation, directly causing poor contact in BTB connectors. Defects in waste disposal further restrict continuous production efficiency. The free-fall waste trough design causes metal shavings to mix and entangle with waste, requiring manual sorting.

[0040] To address this technical problem, the present invention provides an armor cutting and assembly mechanism, which is applied to high-precision BTB metal cutting.

[0041] For details, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 12 The armor cutting and assembly mechanism specifically includes a machine frame 1. One side of the machine frame 1 is provided with a feeding component 3 that realizes material transportation through snap-fit. One side of the feeding component 3 is provided with a limiting component 2 for guiding the material strip. The other side of the feeding component 3 is provided with a cutting component 4 that realizes reciprocating cutting by eccentric movement. The other side of the cutting component 4 is provided with a waste material component 6.

[0042] The armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided by this invention precisely engages the snap-fit ​​feeding wheel of the feeding component with the positioning hole of the material strip, and applies force synchronously with the double-wheel spacing layout, completely eliminating the air pressure fluctuation error and single-point feeding distortion problem of traditional pneumatic grippers, greatly increasing positioning accuracy and meeting the stringent edge quality requirements of high-density BTB connectors; the arc-shaped mounting plate of the limiting component works in conjunction with the fiber optic detection component to compensate for material strip deformation and correct offset in real time; the cutting component uses an eccentrically driven irregularly shaped transmission block to drive the upper and lower cutters to cut synchronously, and with the suction nozzle pre-fixing the armor, a constant cutting force cycle is formed under the protection of the return spring.

[0043] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0044] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0045] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0046] Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The armor cutting and assembly mechanism includes a feeding component 3 comprising a guide plate 302 mounted above the equipment frame 1, with a material trough extending horizontally through the middle of the guide plate 302. A matching cover plate 303 is mounted on the top of the guide plate 302, and a rotating groove 306 extends through the interior of the guide plate 302. A first motor 301 is mounted below the guide plate 302, and two sets of feeding wheels 304 are spaced apart at the output end of the first motor 301. The guide plate 302 is sleeved with the feeding wheels 304 through the rotating groove 306. Limiting blocks 305 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the feeding wheels 304. After the material strip enters the interior of the guide plate 302 and is limited by the cover plate 303, the first motor 301 starts, driving the feeding wheels 304 spaced apart at its output end to rotate. Then, the feeding wheels 304, in conjunction with the evenly distributed limiting blocks 305 on their outer side and the positioning holes on the material strip, achieve precise feeding.

[0047] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the limiting component 2 includes a mounting plate 201 installed on one side of the feeding component 3. The end of the mounting plate 201 away from the feeding component 3 is arc-shaped. Limiting posts 202 are evenly distributed on the top of the mounting plate 201 away from the feeding component 3. Separating blocks 203 and optical fiber detection components 204 are sequentially arranged on the side of the limiting posts 202 near the feeding component 3. The optical fiber detection components 204 extend through the cover plate 303 to the top of the guide plate 302 to detect the material strip. Before entering the feeding component 3, the material strip is guided by the limiting posts 202 and the separating blocks 203. After being detected by the optical fiber detection components 204, it is fed.

[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the cutting assembly 4 includes a second motor 401 located below the feeding assembly 3. The output end of the second motor 401 extends through the side wall of the equipment frame 1 into its inner cavity. An irregularly shaped transmission block 402 is eccentrically mounted on the output end of the second motor 401. A first movable plate 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the irregularly shaped transmission block 402. A second movable plate 404 is provided at the other end of the first movable plate 403. Both the first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 extend through the top of the equipment frame 1 to its outer side. An inner groove is provided in the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1. The equipment frame 1 is sleeved with the first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 through the inner groove. When in use, the first motor 301 is started, and under the action of the eccentrically mounted irregularly shaped transmission block 402, the first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 are pushed to move up and down reciprocally.

[0049] The top of the first movable plate 403 is symmetrically equipped with upper cutters 409, and the upper cutters 409 are located at the top of one end of the guide plate 302. A suction nozzle 5 is provided between the two sets of upper cutters 409. The top of the second movable plate 404 is fixedly equipped with a top plate 407, and the top of the top plate 407 is fixedly equipped with a lower cutter 408. The lower cutter 408 is located at the bottom of the guide plate 302. The first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 move up and down repeatedly, respectively driving the upper cutter 409 and the lower cutter 408 to cut back and forth, thereby completing the cutting of the scrap armor and the cutting of the scrap. Before cutting the armor, the upper cutter 409 first uses the suction nozzle 5 to adsorb and fix the armor.

[0050] A base plate 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable plate 404. A return spring 406 is symmetrically installed on the top of the base plate 405 about the second movable plate 404. The top of the return spring 406 passes through the equipment frame 1 and extends into its inner cavity. The top of the return spring 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment frame 1. By symmetrically arranging return springs 406 on both sides of the second movable plate 404, it is easier to assist the first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 in reciprocating movement.

[0051] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the waste component 6 includes a guide block 601 fixedly installed on the side of the equipment frame 1 away from the limiting component 2. The guide block 601 has an inclined guide groove on its inner side. The top of the guide groove is located on one side of the top plate 407. A waste trough 602 is provided on one side of the guide block 601. The waste trough 602 is located on the lower side of the guide groove and is connected to the side wall of the equipment frame 1. After the lower cutter 408 completes the cutting of the waste, the waste falls through the top plate 407 to the top of the waste trough 602 opened on the inner side of the guide block 601 and is transported to the interior of the waste trough 602 through the guide groove.

[0052] The waste trough 602 is symmetrically arranged with aramid fiber cloth 604 on the left and right sides. The aramid fiber cloth 604 is arc-shaped, and the inner cavity of both sets of aramid fiber cloth 604 is provided with a rotating shaft 606. One end of the rotating shaft 606 extends through the side wall of the waste trough 602 to its outer side. The two sets of rotating shafts 606 are connected by a synchronous belt 605.

[0053] A third motor 603 is fixedly installed on one side of the waste trough 602. The output end of the third motor 603 meshes with the synchronous belt 605. Two sets of rotating shafts 606 are respectively arrayed with a first extension plate 607 and a second extension plate 608. There are six sets of the first extension plate 607 and three sets of the second extension plate 608. The end of the second extension plate 608 is trident-shaped. The length of the first extension plate 607 and the second extension plate 608 is greater than half the length of the inner cavity of the waste trough 602. When the third motor 603 is started, it drives the two sets of rotating shafts 606 to rotate through the synchronous belt 605, which in turn drives the first extension plate 607 and the second extension plate 608 to rotate. This pushes the two sets of aramid fiber cloth 604 to extend towards the middle of the waste trough 602, thereby squeezing the waste entering the waste trough 602 and forcing the waste to bend continuously, avoiding flat waste from being piled up, and thus increasing the storage space.

[0054] The bottom of the waste trough 602 is connected to a guide pipe 609. The inner cavity of the guide pipe 609 is arrayed with upwardly inclined valves 610. A chip discharge groove is opened in the middle of the outer side of the guide pipe 609. A steel mesh 611 is sleeved on the guide pipe 609 through the chip discharge groove. A collection bin 612 is sleeved on the outer side of the steel mesh 611. The first extension plate 607 and the second extension plate 608 continuously drive the two sets of aramid fiber cloths 604 to reciprocate and extend, so that the two sets of aramid fiber cloths 604 quickly contact and separate, thereby continuously drawing a vacuum at the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste trough 602. At this time, the gas is discharged through the guide pipe 609 and blown towards the top of the valves 610. At this time, the small particles and debris accumulated on the top of the valves 610 will flow to both sides under the blowing of the airflow, and then fall into the interior of the collection bin 612 through the steel mesh 611. Larger particles, under the blowing of the airflow, pass through the valves 610 as the valves 610 open and are transported to the outside.

[0055] The process of using the armor cutting and assembly mechanism provided by this invention is as follows:

[0056] Working principle: Material strip introduction: The material strip enters from the end of the limiting component 2 and is corrected for horizontal position by the limiting post 202. The fiber optic detection component 204 scans the hole position and deformation state of the material strip in real time to ensure no offset or deformation.

[0057] Clip-on feeding: After the material belt enters the sealed channel formed by the guide plate 302 and the cover plate 303 of the feeding assembly 3, the first motor 301 drives the two sets of feeding wheels 304 to rotate synchronously. The limiting blocks 305 on the outer side of the two sets of feeding wheels 304 are embedded in the positioning holes of the material belt, thereby replacing the traditional friction feeding through clip-on feeding, increasing the positioning accuracy. Furthermore, through the spaced arrangement of the double feeding wheels 304, force is applied synchronously at both ends of the material belt, avoiding twisting and deformation caused by single-point force, and ensuring the flatness of the cutting section.

[0058] Cutting: The second motor 401 starts, and the eccentrically mounted irregular transmission block 402 at the output end converts the rotational motion into reciprocating linear motion, pushing the first movable plate 403 and the second movable plate 404 to rise and fall vertically in the inner groove of the equipment frame 1. Before the first movable plate 403 descends, the suction nozzle 5 adsorbs and fixes the metal armor to avoid displacement caused by cutting vibration. At the same time, the upper cutter 409 presses down with the first movable plate 403 and forms a shearing force with the lower cutter 408 at the top of the second movable plate 404, instantly completing the separation of the armor and the waste strip. The eccentric design provides a constant cutting force and eliminates the cumulative error of traditional stop positioning.

[0059] Reset: The reset spring 406 at the bottom of the second movable plate 404 pushes the second movable plate 404 and the first movable plate 403 to reset after cutting, thereby ensuring the consistency of each cutting stroke;

[0060] Waste collection: The cut waste strip slides through the top plate 407 into the inclined guide groove of the guide block 601, and enters the waste trough 602 by gravity. The third motor 603 is started, which drives the synchronous belt 605 and the two sets of rotating shafts 606 meshing with the synchronous belt 605 to rotate. The first extension plate 607 and the second extension plate 608 arranged on the outer side of the two sets of rotating shafts 606 push the aramid fiber cloth 604 to repeatedly stretch and contract towards the center of the waste trough, applying a high-frequency squeezing action to the waste and forcing the waste to curl. The shape breaks the flat, empty stacking structure of waste materials, improving the utilization rate of the tank volume; the first extension plate 607 and the second extension plate 608 push the aramid fiber cloth 604 to repeatedly extend and retract towards the center of the waste tank, which will also form a negative pressure airflow at the bottom of the tank. The gas is discharged through the guide pipe 609 and then impacts the inclined valve 610. At this time, fine metal chips are blown by the airflow to the pipe wall and fall into the collection bin 612 for recycling through the steel mesh 611; large particles of waste are directly discharged through the valve 610, realizing fully automatic sorting of metal chips and waste.

[0061] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0062] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms; rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. An armor cutting and assembly mechanism, characterized in that, The equipment includes a frame (1), a feeding component (3) for conveying materials by snapping is provided on one side of the frame (1), a limiting component (2) for guiding the material belt is provided on one side of the feeding component (3), a cutting component (4) for reciprocating cutting by eccentric movement is provided on the other side of the feeding component (3), and a waste component (6) is provided on the other side of the cutting component (4). The cutting assembly (4) includes a second motor (401) disposed below the feeding assembly (3). The output end of the second motor (401) extends through the side wall of the equipment frame (1) to its inner cavity. An irregularly shaped transmission block (402) is eccentrically mounted on the output end of the second motor (401). A first movable plate (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the irregularly shaped transmission block (402). A second movable plate (404) is disposed at the other end of the first movable plate (403). Both the first movable plate (403) and the second movable plate (404) extend through the top of the equipment frame (1) to its outer side. The top of the first movable plate (403) is symmetrically equipped with upper cutters (409), and the upper cutters (409) are located at the top of one end of the guide plate (302). A suction nozzle (5) is provided between the two sets of upper cutters (409). The top of the second movable plate (404) is fixedly equipped with a top plate (407), and the top of the top plate (407) is fixedly equipped with a lower cutter (408). The lower cutter (408) is located at the bottom of the guide plate (302). The waste component (6) includes a guide block (601) fixedly installed on the side of the equipment frame (1) away from the limiting component (2). The guide block (601) has a guide groove inclinedly opened on its inner side. A waste trough (602) is provided on one side of the guide block (601), and the waste trough (602) is connected to the side wall of the equipment frame (1). The waste trough (602) is symmetrically provided with aramid fiber cloth (604) on the left and right sides. The aramid fiber cloth (604) is arc-shaped, and the inner cavity of both sets of aramid fiber cloth (604) is provided with a rotating shaft (606). One end of the rotating shaft (606) extends through the side wall of the waste trough (602) to its outer side. The two sets of rotating shafts (606) are connected by a synchronous belt (605).

2. The armor cutting and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (3) includes a guide plate (302) disposed above the equipment frame (1). A matching cover plate (303) is disposed on the top of the guide plate (302). A rotating groove (306) is provided through the inside of the guide plate (302). A first motor (301) is disposed below the guide plate (302). Two sets of feeding wheels (304) are disposed at intervals at the output end of the first motor (301). The guide plate (302) is sleeved with the feeding wheels (304) through the rotating groove (306). Limiting blocks (305) are evenly disposed on the outer side of the feeding wheels (304).

3. The armor cutting and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) includes a mounting plate (201) installed on one side of the feeding component (3). The end of the mounting plate (201) away from the feeding component (3) is arc-shaped. Limiting posts (202) are evenly distributed on the top of the mounting plate (201) away from the feeding component (3). Separation block (203) and fiber optic detection component (204) are sequentially arranged on the side of the limiting post (202) close to the feeding component (3).

4. The armor cutting and assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A base plate (405) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable plate (404). A return spring (406) is symmetrically installed on the top of the base plate (405) about the second movable plate (404), and the top of the return spring (406) passes through the equipment frame (1) and extends into its inner cavity.

5. The armor cutting and assembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, A third motor (603) is fixedly installed on one side of the waste trough (602). The output end of the third motor (603) meshes with the synchronous belt (605). The outer sides of the two sets of rotating shafts (606) are respectively arrayed with a first extension plate (607) and a second extension plate (608).

6. The armor cutting and assembly mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the waste trough (602) is connected to a guide pipe (609). The inner cavity of the guide pipe (609) is arrayed with inclined upward valves (610). A chip discharge groove is opened in the middle of the outer side of the guide pipe (609). A steel mesh (611) is sleeved on the guide pipe (609) through the chip discharge groove. A collection bin (612) is sleeved on the outer side of the steel mesh (611).

Citation Information

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