High-stability road pile foundation
By installing a metal box and plug-in mechanism at the bottom of the road pile foundation, using V-shaped plates and extruded sheets to embed into the soil layer, and using mud to solidify it, the problem of insufficient pile foundation fixing points was solved and a highly stable connection of the pile foundation was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511127769.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-stability road pile foundations are prone to loosening after installation due to insufficient fixing points, especially when subjected to large pressure, and their stability is insufficient.
A metal box and plug-in mechanism are used, which are embedded in the soil layer through V-shaped plates and extrusion sheets. Combined with mud pumping and sealing blocks inserted into the soil layer, a stable connection is formed.
It improves the connection stability between the pile foundation and the soil layer, ensures that the pile foundation is not easy to loosen under pressure, and enhances the overall stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120739151A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road pile foundations, in particular to a high-stability road pile foundation. Background Art
[0002] Pile foundation, a deep foundation consisting of piles and pile caps connected to the pile tops, or a single pile foundation connected by columns and pile foundations, is widely used in road and bridge construction, house construction and other fields. Among them, wave pile foundation, as a special pile foundation, has a special wave-shaped force-bearing structure that can greatly reduce the impact force of waves. In road construction, wave pile foundation has also been widely used. Its special structural setting can effectively disperse pressure and improve overall stability.
[0003] The following problems were found: when installing the pile foundation, in order to quickly drive it into the ground, holes are drilled and mud is injected first, and then the pile foundation is inserted into the pile foundation hole. However, after the pile foundation is installed, the pile foundation itself is a concrete arc-shaped piece. After the pile foundation is installed, the pile foundation will be fixed by the solidified mud, but the pile foundation has fewer fixed points on the vertical plane, and it is easy for the pile foundation to loosen when it is under greater pressure.
[0004] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original high-stability road pile foundation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-stability road pile foundation to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing high-stability road pile foundation is difficult to reinforce.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-stability road pile foundation, comprising a pile base body, a metal box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pile base body, a trigger block fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the metal box, the top end of the trigger block having a conical surface formed by machining, and a trigger box fixedly connected to the other end of the metal box, and a receiving cavity defined in the inner wall of the metal box; A push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the bottom end of the push block is fixedly connected to a bottom push block, the lower end of the bottom push block passes through the bottom end of the metal box and extends out, and the top end of the push block is provided with a plug-in mechanism that facilitates the stability of the bottom of the pile basic body; The top of the pushing block is fixedly connected to an inner arc piece, and a through window is horizontally provided at the top of the inner arc piece. The through window is opened on the surface of the metal box, and a number of through windows are arranged in a circular array with equal intervals. A pressing mechanism for pumping mud into the soil layer is provided inside the through window.
[0007] Preferably, the plug-in mechanism includes a supporting column, the outer wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal box, and the supporting column is hollow, and a spiral groove is provided in the inner wall of the supporting column, a pushing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting column, and the outer wall of the pushing column has a protrusion formed by machining, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the convex block, and the supporting plate and the convex block are arranged at the same center, a V-shaped plate with a V-shaped structure is placed on the top of the supporting plate, the V-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metal box, and both ends of the V-shaped plate are slidably connected to extrusion plates, and the axial end of the extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box, and an extrusion cavity is provided on the axial end of the extrusion plate.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of the supporting plates and the convex blocks are provided, and the two supporting plates and the convex blocks are stacked in sequence.
[0009] Preferably, the plug-in mechanism further comprises an injection cavity, the injection cavity is opened on the inner wall of the extrusion sheet, and the bottom end of the injection cavity is fittedly connected to a locking seat, the top end of the locking seat is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sealing block, and the top end of the sealing block is conical, the outer wall of the connecting rod passes through a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection cavity, the bottom end of the positioning piece is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the locking seat; A wedge-shaped block is inserted into the inner wall of the locking seat, and a spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wedge-shaped block, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking seat. An L-shaped rod is attached to the top of the wedge-shaped block, and a pressing piece is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped rod. One end of the pressing piece is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extrusion piece, and a torsion spring is provided at the axial end of the pressing piece. The through window, the injection cavity and the extrusion cavity are connected, and the L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion sheet.
[0010] Preferably, a first trigger cavity is provided in the inner wall of the trigger box, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the first trigger cavity, a triangular plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, an outer wall of the triangular plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a plug rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod, the bottom end of the plug rod is fixedly connected to a lower pressing block, and the bottom end side wall of the lower pressing block is fit-connected to the side wall of the push plate; A second trigger cavity is formed in the inner wall of the trigger box, and the second trigger cavity is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower pressing block.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes an upper slide plate of a glyph structure, one end of the upper slide plate is inserted into the inner wall of the second trigger cavity, and the top end of the upper slide plate is in contact with the inclined surface of the triangular plate, a sliding cavity is provided in the inner wall of the upper slide plate, and an inclined groove is provided in the inner wall of the sliding cavity, a lower pressure rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and telescopic spring rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the lower pressure rod, and the telescopic spring rod is slidably connected to the inclined groove; The bottom end of the pressing rod is hinged with a telescopic lever, and the telescopic lever is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box, and the other end of the telescopic lever is hinged with a sealing column, and the bottom end of the sealing column is inserted into the inside of the extrusion cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing mechanism further comprises a frame, the frame being fixed on the top wall of the passing window, and a slider is slidably connected in the inner wall of the frame, the bottom end of the slider is rotatably connected to the closing door, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the closing door, and a connecting plate of an L-shaped structure is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a toggle gear, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the frame, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve, and a tooth plate is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the tooth plate is meshed with the toggle gear, and a sleeve is inserted in the front end of the tooth plate, and the end of the sleeve is hinged to the side wall of the frame; The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear column, and the outer wall of the gear column is meshed with the inner side wall of the inner arc piece.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the pressing piece has an inclined surface formed by machining, and the pressing piece is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When using the device, through the setting of the V-shaped plate of the V-shaped structure, the extrusion sheet can be pulled and rotated through the shaft end, one end of the extrusion sheet is embedded in the soil layer, and the conical sealing block is released and inserted into the soil layer for preliminary positioning; 2. When the device is used, and through the setting of the window, when the pile basic body is placed, the mud can be instantly poured into the squeezing cavity and wait to be pumped in, and the setting of the closing door, when the closing door is closed, can press part of the mud into the squeezing cavity and temporarily store it, waiting to be squeezed into the soil layer; 3. When using the device, through the setting of the upper slide, the movement of the upper slide can push the sealing column to move in the extrusion cavity, and inject mud into the cavity. The pressure of the mud can completely push out the sealing block, and the mud can penetrate into the soil layer, so that when the mud dries, the entire extrusion sheet and the soil layer are solidified together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the metal box in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the metal box in the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure of the metal box in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 ; Figure 5 The cross-sectional structure of the metal box in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 ; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug-in mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plug-in mechanism in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the injection cavity in the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plug-in mechanism in the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plug-in mechanism in the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the trigger box three-dimensional structure in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the trigger box three-dimensional structure in the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding cavity in the present invention; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bearing column and the pushing column in the present invention; Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closed door in the present invention; Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0016] In the figure: 1, pile basic body; 2, metal box; 3, trigger block; 4, accommodating cavity; 5, push block; 6, bottom push block; 7, plug-in mechanism; 71, bearing column; 72, spiral groove; 73, push column; 74, bearing plate; 75, convex block; 76, V-shaped plate; 77, extrusion plate; 78, extrusion cavity; 79, injection cavity; 710, locking seat; 711, connecting rod; 712, sealing block; 713, positioning plate; 714, wedge block; 715, L-shaped rod; 716, pressing plate; 8, inner arc plate; 9, through window; 10, pressing mechanism; 1001, upper slide plate; 1002, sliding cavity; 100 3. Inclined groove; 1004. Down-pressing rod; 1005. Telescopic spring rod; 1006. Telescopic lever; 1007. Sealing column; 1008. Frame; 1009. Slider; 1010. Closing door; 1011. Slide groove; 1012. Connecting plate; 1013. Rotating rod; 1014. Toggle gear; 1015. Rotating sleeve; 1016. Slide sleeve; 1017. Tooth plate; 1018. Sleeve; 1019. Gear column; 11. Trigger box; 12. First trigger chamber; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Triangle plate; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Down-pressing block; 18. Second trigger chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-17 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-stability road pile foundation, comprising a pile base body 1, a metal box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pile base body 1, a trigger block 3 fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the metal box 2, and the top of the trigger block 3 has a conical surface formed by machining, and a trigger box 11 fixedly connected to the other end of the metal box 2, and an accommodating cavity 4 is opened in the inner wall of the metal box 2; A push block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 4, and a bottom push block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push block 5. The lower end of the bottom push block 6 passes through the bottom end of the metal box 2 and extends out. The top of the push block 5 is provided with a plug-in mechanism 7 that facilitates the stability of the bottom of the pile base body 1; The top of the pushing block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner arc piece 8, and the top of the inner arc piece 8 is horizontally provided with a through window 9. The through window 9 is opened on the surface of the metal box 2, and there are several through windows 9 arranged in a circular array at equal intervals. The inside of the through window 9 is provided with a pressing mechanism 10 for pumping mud into the soil layer.
[0019] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the plug-in mechanism 7 includes a bearing column 71, the outer wall of the bearing column 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal box 2, and the bearing column 71 is hollow, and a spiral groove 72 is opened in the inner wall of the bearing column 71, a push column 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing column 71, and the outer wall of the push column has a protrusion formed by machining, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove 72, the top of the bearing column 71 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 74, and the top of the bearing plate 74 is fixedly connected to the convex block 75 , and the supporting plate 74 and the convex block 75 are arranged at the same center of the circle, and a V-shaped plate 76 with a V-shaped structure is placed on the top of the supporting plate 74. The V-shaped plate 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metal box 2, and both ends of the V-shaped plate 76 are slidably connected to the extrusion piece 77, and the axial end of the extrusion piece 77 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box 2. An extrusion cavity 78 is provided on the axial end of the extrusion piece 77. Through the arrangement of several extrusion pieces 77, the extrusion piece 77 can be embedded in the soil layer, thereby increasing the connection between the metal box 2 and the soil layer.
[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two groups of supporting plates 74 and convex blocks 75 are provided, and the two supporting plates 74 and convex blocks 75 are stacked in sequence, so that the two groups of extrusion sheets 77 can be pulled and rotated at the same time, and the extrusion sheets 77 are embedded in the soil layer, thereby increasing the connection between the metal box 2 and the soil layer.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the plug-in mechanism 7 also includes an injection cavity 79, which is opened on the inner wall of the extrusion piece 77, and the bottom end of the injection cavity 79 is fittedly connected to a locking seat 710, the top of the locking seat 710 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 711, and the top of the connecting rod 711 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 712, and the top of the sealing block 712 is conical. The outer wall of the connecting rod 711 is penetrated by a positioning piece 713, and the positioning piece 713 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection cavity 79, the bottom end of the positioning piece 713 is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the locking seat 710; A wedge block 714 is inserted into the inner wall of the locking seat 710, and a spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wedge block 714, and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking seat 710. The top of the wedge block 714 is fitted with an L-shaped rod 715, and the top of the L-shaped rod 715 is slidably connected to a pressing piece 716. One end of the pressing piece 716 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extrusion piece 77, and a torsion spring is provided at the axial end of the pressing piece 716. The window 9, the injection cavity 79 and the extrusion cavity 78 are connected, and the L-shaped rod 715 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion piece 77, so that when the extrusion piece 77 is inserted into the soil layer, the pressing piece 716 on the side wall of the extrusion piece 77 is blocked and squeezed by the soil layer, so that the extrusion piece 77 pushes the L-shaped rod 715 downward, and the L-shaped rod 715 pushes the wedge block 714, and the wedge block 714 is retracted into the locking seat 710. The locking seat 710 is loosened and resets upward by the tension spring, so that the sealing block 712 is embedded in the soil layer.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, a first trigger cavity 12 is provided in the inner wall of the trigger box 11, and a sliding groove 13 is provided on the inner wall of the first trigger cavity 12. A triangular plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13. The outer wall of the triangular plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13. One end of the triangular plate 14 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 15, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 16, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod 16. The bottom end of the plug rod 16 is fixedly connected to a lower pressure block 17, and the bottom end side wall of the lower pressure block 17 is fitly connected to the side wall of the push plate. A second trigger cavity 18 is provided in the inner wall of the trigger box 11, and the second trigger cavity 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower pressure block 17. The trigger block 3 on the side wall of the metal box 2 first contacts the pressing plate 15, and the pressing plate 15 pushes the lower pressure block 17 downward through the plug-in rod 16. The lower pressure block 17 will push the push plate to one side. Since the push plate is slidably set on the bottom push block 6, the push plate slides, and since the inner arc piece 8 is engaged with the gear column 1019, when the inner arc piece 8 and the push plate move together, the inner arc piece 8 drives the gear 1014 column to rotate.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 14 As shown, the pressing mechanism 10 includes an upper slide 1001 of a glyph structure, one end of the upper slide 1001 is inserted into the inner wall of the second trigger cavity 18, and the top of the upper slide 1001 is in contact with the inclined surface of the triangular plate 14, a sliding cavity 1002 is provided in the inner wall of the upper slide 1001, and an inclined groove 1003 is provided in the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002, a lower pressure rod 1004 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002, and telescopic spring rods 1005 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower pressure rod 1004, and the telescopic spring rod 1005 is slidably connected to the inclined groove 1003; The bottom end of the lower pressure rod 1004 is hinged with a telescopic lever 1006, and the telescopic lever 1006 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box 2, and the other end of the telescopic lever 1006 is hinged with a sealing column 1007, and the bottom end of the sealing column 1007 is inserted into the inside of the squeeze-in cavity 78. Then, after the pressing plate 15 moves down a distance, the triangular plate 14 on the side wall of the pressing plate 15 squeezes and pushes the upper slide 1001. Since the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002 is provided with an inclined groove 1003, the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002 is slidably connected with the lower pressure rod 1004, so that the upper slide 1001 During sliding, the upper sliding plate moves through the inclined groove to pull the lower pressure rod 1004, and the lower pressure rod 1004 rises to drive the telescopic lever 1006. The other end of the telescopic lever 1006 pushes the sealing column 1007 downward, and the sealing column 1007 moves downward to press the mud squeezed into the cavity 78 into the injection cavity 79. The mud in the injection cavity 79 pushes the sealing block 712 upward, so that the sealing block 712 is completely inserted into the soil layer, and the excess mud will flow into the soil layer, so that the extrusion sheet 77 is mixed with the soil layer through the mud, and the extrusion sheet 77 can be completely solidified in the soil layer after the mud solidifies.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the pressing mechanism 10 also includes a frame 1008, which is fixed on the top wall of the through window 9, and a slider 1009 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1008, and the bottom end of the slider 1009 is rotatably connected to the closing door 1010, and a sliding groove 1011 is provided on the side wall of the closing door 1010, and an L-shaped connecting plate 1012 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 1011, and one end of the connecting plate 1012 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1013, and the rotating rod 1013 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sliding groove 1011. The top end is fixedly connected to a toggle gear 1014, a rotating sleeve 1015 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1013, and the rotating sleeve 1015 is fixedly connected to the frame 1008. A sliding sleeve 1016 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve 1015, and a toothed plate 1017 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 1016. The toothed plate 1017 is engaged with the toggle gear 1014, and a sleeve 1018 is inserted at the front end of the toothed plate 1017. The end of the sleeve 1018 is hinged to the side wall of the frame 1008. The bottom end of the rotating rod 1013 is fixedly connected to a gear column 1019, and the outer wall of the gear column 1019 is meshed with the inner wall of the inner arc piece 8. When the inner arc piece 8 and the push plate move together, the inner arc piece 8 drives the gear 1014 column to rotate, and the gear column 1019 drives the rotating rod 1013 to rotate. The connecting plate 1012 and the toggle gear 1014 on the rotating rod 1013 rotate, and the toggle gear 1014 pushes the tooth plate 1017 to move to one side, so that the tooth plate 1017 and the sleeve 1018 are expanded, and at the same time, the connecting plate 1012 on the rotating rod 1013 will pull the closing door 1010 from a vertical state to a horizontal rotation, so that the closing door 1010 will cover the through window 9, and at the same time, when the closing door 1010 is closed, the mud can be pushed into part of the through window 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 9 As shown, the front end of the pressing piece 716 has an inclined surface formed by machining, and the pressing piece 716 is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod 715, so that when the pressing piece 716 is squeezed by the soil layer, the pressing piece 716 can push the L-shaped rod 715 downward.
[0026] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The working process of the high-stability road pile foundation is as follows: like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, before installing the pile foundation, the staff needs to use a drilling rig to drill the pile foundation hole at the marked point and pump mud into it to mix with the mud layer. At this time, the pile foundation is hoisted and placed along the pile foundation hole, accompanied by the pile basic body 1 gradually descending until the bottom end of the pile basic body 1 contacts the bottom end of the pile foundation hole, and is pressed down by the gravity of the pile basic body 1 itself. At this time, the bottom pushing block 6 in the metal box 2 is pressed and moved upward, and the bottom pushing block 6 pushes the pushing block 5 upward, and the pushing block 5 pushes the pushing column 73 up, pushing the convex point on the outer wall of the pushing column 73 to move in the spiral groove 72, pushing the bearing column 71 to rotate, and the bearing column 71 drives the bearing plate 74 to rotate. At this time, the convex block 75 on the bearing plate 74 rotates, squeezing and pushing the V-shaped plate 76 to slide to one side, and one side of the V-shaped plate 76 slides and pulls the extrusion sheet 77, causing the extrusion sheet 77 to rotate, and the end of the extrusion sheet 77 is embedded in the soil layer until the front end is inserted into the soil layer; When the extrusion piece 77 is inserted into the soil layer, the pressing piece 716 on the side wall of the extrusion piece 77 is blocked and squeezed by the soil layer, so that the extrusion piece 77 pushes the L-shaped rod 715 downward, and the L-shaped rod 715 pushes the wedge block 714, which is retracted into the locking seat 710. The locking seat 710 is loosened and returns to move upward by the tension spring, so that the sealing block 712 is embedded in the soil layer. Then, as the second piece of wavy pile foundation is inserted, the trigger block 3 on the side wall of the metal box 2 first contacts the pressing plate 15, and the pressing plate 15 pushes the lower pressing block 17 downward through the plug-in rod 16. The lower pressing block 17 will push the top push plate to one side. Since the top push plate is slidingly set on the bottom push block 6, the top push plate slides, and since the inner arc piece 8 is engaged with the gear column 1019, when the inner arc piece 8 and the top push plate move together, the inner arc piece 8 drives the gear column 1014 to rotate, and the gear column 1019 drives the gear column 1019 to rotate. The rotating rod 1013 rotates, and the connecting plate 1012 and the toggle gear 1014 on the rotating rod 1013 rotate. The toggle gear 1014 pushes the tooth plate 1017 to move to one side, so that the tooth plate 1017 and the sleeve 1018 are expanded. At the same time, the connecting plate 1012 on the rotating rod 1013 pulls the closing door 1010 from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the closing door 1010 will cover the through window 9. At the same time, when the closing door 1010 is closed, the mud can be pushed into the through window 9. Then, after the pressing plate 15 moves down a distance, the triangular plate 14 on the side wall of the pressing plate 15 will squeeze and push the upper slide plate 1001. Since an inclined groove 1003 is provided in the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002, a lower pressure rod 1004 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 1002. When the upper slide plate 1001 slides, the upper sliding plate moves through the inclined groove to pull the lower pressure rod 1004. The lower pressure rod 1004 rises to drive the telescopic lever 1006. The other end of the telescopic lever 1006 pushes the sealing column 1007 downward. The sealing column 1007 moves downward to press the mud squeezed into the cavity 78 into the injection cavity 79. The mud in the injection cavity 79 pushes the sealing block 712 upward, so that the sealing block 712 is completely inserted into the soil layer, and the excess mud will flow into the soil layer, so that the extrusion sheet 77 is mixed with the soil layer through the mud, and the extrusion sheet 77 can be completely solidified in the soil layer after the mud solidifies.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-stability road pile foundation, comprising a pile base body (1), wherein the bottom end of the pile base body (1) is fixedly connected to a metal box (2), a trigger block (3) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one end of the metal box (2), and the top end of the trigger block (3) has a conical surface formed by machining, and the other end of the metal box (2) is fixedly connected to a trigger box (11), characterized in that: An accommodating cavity (4) is provided in the inner wall of the metal box (2); A push block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (4), and a bottom push block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push block (5). The lower end of the bottom push block (6) passes through the bottom end of the metal box (2) and extends out. The top end of the push block (5) is provided with a plug-in mechanism (7) for stabilizing the bottom of the pile base body (1); The top end of the push block (5) is fixedly connected to an inner arc piece (8), and a through window (9) is horizontally provided at the top end of the inner arc piece (8). The through window (9) is opened on the outer surface of the metal box (2), and a plurality of through windows (9) are provided in a circular array at equal intervals. A pressing mechanism (10) for pumping mud into the soil layer is provided inside the through window (9).
2. A high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism (7) includes a bearing column (71), the outer wall of the bearing column (71) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal box (2), and the bearing column (71) is hollow, and a spiral groove (72) is provided in the inner wall of the bearing column (71), a push column (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing column (71), and a protrusion formed by machining is provided on the outer wall of the push column, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spiral groove (72), and the top of the bearing column (71) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (74), and The top of the supporting plate (74) is fixedly connected to a convex block (75), and the supporting plate (74) and the convex block (75) are arranged at the same center of a circle. A V-shaped plate (76) with a V-shaped structure is placed on the top of the supporting plate (74). The V-shaped plate (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metal box (2), and both ends of the V-shaped plate (76) are slidably connected to an extrusion sheet (77), and the axial end of the extrusion sheet (77) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box (2). An extrusion cavity (78) is provided on the axial end of the extrusion sheet (77).
3. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting plates (74) and the convex blocks (75) are provided in two groups, and the two supporting plates (74) and the convex blocks (75) are stacked in sequence.
4. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism (7) further comprises an injection cavity (79), the injection cavity (79) being formed on the inner wall of the extrusion sheet (77), and the bottom end of the injection cavity (79) being fittedly connected to a locking seat (710), the top end of the locking seat (710) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (711), and the top end of the connecting rod (711) being fixedly connected to a sealing block (712), and the top end of the sealing block (712) being conical, the outer wall of the connecting rod (711) being penetrated by a positioning piece (713), and the positioning piece (713) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection cavity (79), the bottom end of the positioning piece (713) being fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the bottom end of the tension spring being fixedly connected to the top end of the locking seat (710); A wedge block (714) is inserted into the inner wall of the locking seat (710), and a spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wedge block (714), and the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking seat (710), the top end of the wedge block (714) is fitted with an L-shaped rod (715), and the top end of the L-shaped rod (715) is slidably connected to a pressing piece (716), one end of the pressing piece (716) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the extrusion piece (77), and a torsion spring is provided at the axial end of the pressing piece (716); The through window (9), the injection cavity (79) and the extrusion cavity (78) are connected to each other, and the L-shaped rod (715) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion sheet (77).
5. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first trigger cavity (12) is provided in the inner wall of the trigger box (11), and a sliding groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the first trigger cavity (12), a triangular plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), an outer wall of the triangular plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), one end of the triangular plate (14) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (15), and the bottom end of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a plug rod (16), and a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod (16), the bottom end of the plug rod (16) is fixedly connected to a lower pressing block (17), and the bottom side wall of the lower pressing block (17) is in contact with the side wall of the push plate; A second trigger cavity (18) is provided in the inner wall of the trigger box (11), and the second trigger cavity (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower pressing block (17).
6. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (10) comprises an upper slide plate (1001) of a letter-shaped structure, one end of the upper slide plate (1001) is inserted into the inner wall of the second trigger cavity (18), and the top end of the upper slide plate (1001) is fitted with the inclined surface of the triangular plate (14), a sliding cavity (1002) is provided in the inner wall of the upper slide plate (1001), and an inclined groove (1003) is provided in the inner wall of the sliding cavity (1002), a lower pressing rod (1004) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (1002), and both sides of the top end of the lower pressing rod (1004) are fixedly connected to telescopic spring rods (1005), and the telescopic spring rods (1005) are slidably connected to the inclined groove (1003); The bottom end of the lower pressure rod (1004) is hinged with a telescopic lever (1006), and the telescopic lever (1006) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal box (2), and the other end of the telescopic lever (1006) is hinged with a sealing column (1007), and the bottom end of the sealing column (1007) is inserted into the interior of the extrusion cavity (78).
7. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (10) further comprises a frame (1008), wherein the frame (1008) is fixed on the top wall of the through window (9), and a slider (1009) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1008), and the bottom end of the slider (1009) is rotatably connected to the closing door (1010), and a sliding groove (1011) is provided on the side wall of the closing door (1010), and an L-shaped connecting plate (1012) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (1011), and one end of the connecting plate (1012) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (1013), and the top end of the rotating rod (1013) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (1013). The end of the rotating rod (1013) is fixedly connected to a toggle gear (1014); a rotating sleeve (1015) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (1013), and the rotating sleeve (1015) is fixedly connected to the frame (1008); a sliding sleeve (1016) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve (1015), and a tooth plate (1017) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (1016); the tooth plate (1017) is meshed with the toggle gear (1014), and a sleeve (1018) is inserted at the front end of the tooth plate (1017); and the end of the sleeve (1018) is hinged to the side wall of the frame (1008); The bottom end of the rotating rod (1013) is fixedly connected to a gear column (1019), and the outer wall of the gear column (1019) is meshed with the inner side wall of the inner arc piece (8).
8. The high-stability road pile foundation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the pressing piece (716) has an inclined surface formed by machining, and the pressing piece (716) is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod (715).