Input device
By designing external components and light diffusion components in the input device, the problem that the light emitting surface is difficult to detect in different postures is solved, and the aesthetics and light emission effect of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511043914.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-03-31
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The light emitting surface of existing input devices is difficult to see or perceive in certain postures, which affects the aesthetics.
An input device is designed, comprising an external component, an input component and a light diffusion component, wherein a light emitting surface is exposed in an opening gap between an outer edge of the input component and the external component, and a second area is provided below the periphery of the input component to enhance the conspicuity of the light emitting surface.
By improving the design of the light emitting surface, the aesthetics of the input device is improved, ensuring that the light emitting surface is conspicuous in different postures, and enhancing the visual effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120754529A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application with the application date of March 15, 2021, application number 202180021680.3, and invention name “Input Device”. Technical Field
[0002] The present disclosure relates to input devices for game control and the like. Background Art
[0003] As an example of an input device for video games, the device disclosed in PCT Patent Publication No. WO 2014 / 061322 is given. An input device such as that disclosed in this patent document includes an input stick (joystick), input buttons, a directional pad, etc. on its right or left side. Furthermore, the input device includes an input member having a touch sensor attached to the center portion of its upper surface. Summary of the Invention
[0004] An input member capable of emitting light at its edge achieves greater freedom of design. However, depending on the posture of the input device, in some cases, it is difficult to see or perceive the light emitting surface.
[0005] As an example of an input device proposed in the present disclosure, an input device is provided, comprising an external member having an opening formed therein; an input member having an upper surface for a user to touch with a finger and disposed within the opening; and a light diffusing member having a light emitting surface positioned along an outer edge of the input member. The light emitting surface comprises a first region exposed in a gap between an inner edge of the opening of the external member and an outer edge of the input member, and a second region located inward of the outer edge of the input member and below a peripheral portion of the input member. This input device improves the conspicuity of the light emitting surface without changing the gap between the outer edge of the input member and the inner edge of the opening, further enhancing the aesthetics of the input device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] Figure 1A is a plan view showing an example of an input device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0007] Figure 1B yes Figure 1A a side view of the input device shown;
[0008] Figure 1C is a front view of the input device;
[0009] Figure 1D is a rear view of the input device;
[0010] Figure 1E including a bottom view of the input device and an enlarged view of a portion of the bottom view;
[0011] Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of an input device;
[0012] Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of an input device;
[0013] Figure 4A It is along Figure 1C a cross-sectional view taken along line IVa-IVa of FIG.
[0014] Figure 4B It is along Figure 1D A sectional view taken along line IVb-IVb;
[0015] Figure 5 is a bottom view showing the circuit board and the frame;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a plan view of the upper casing portion;
[0017] Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a handle;
[0018] Figure 8A It is along Figure 1A a cross-sectional view taken along line VIIIa-VIIIa;
[0019] Figure 8B It is along Figure 1A a cross-sectional view taken along line VIIIb-VIIIb;
[0020] Figure 9 It is along Figure 1D a sectional view taken along line IX-IX;
[0021] Figure 10 It is along Figure 9 A sectional view taken along line XX;
[0022] Figure 11A is a sectional view showing a modified example of the sound hole, which is similar to Figure 9 The cross section in is obtained;
[0023] Figure 11B It is along Figure 11A A cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI;
[0024] Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a buffer member attached to an upper casing portion;
[0025] Figure 13A is a perspective view showing a buffer member in an enlarged manner;
[0026] Figure 13B is a side view of the buffer member;
[0027] Figure 14A It is along Figure 13B a cross-sectional view of the input device taken along line XIVa-XIVa shown;
[0028] Figure 14B It is along Figure 13B a cross-sectional view of the input device taken along line XIVb-XIVb shown;
[0029] Figure 15 is a sectional view of a modified example of the buffer member;
[0030] Figure 16A is an exploded perspective view showing an input button, an upper housing portion, and a buffer member;
[0031] Figure 16B yes Figure 16A Magnified view of;
[0032] Figure 17 It is along Figure 1A a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII shown in FIG.
[0033] Figure 18 It is along Figure 5 a cross-sectional view of the circuit board and the frame taken along line XVIII-XVIII shown;
[0034] Figure 19 is the plan view of the input component;
[0035] Figure 20 It is along Figure 1A a cross-sectional view taken along line XX-XX shown;
[0036] Figure 21A It is along Figure 1A A cross-sectional view taken along line XXI-XXI shown;
[0037] Figure 21B yes Figure 21A Magnified view of;
[0038] Figure 22A is a block diagram showing a system including an information processing apparatus and an input device; and
[0039] Figure 22B This is a block diagram illustrating the functions of the information processing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] Now, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 and the like show an input device 10 as an example of the embodiment. In the following description, Figures 1A to 1D, X1 and X2 represent rightward and leftward directions, respectively, Y1 and Y2 represent forward and backward directions, respectively, and Z1 and Z2 represent upward and downward directions, respectively. Note that these directions are defined to describe the shapes and relative positional relationships of the elements (components, members, and parts) of the input device 10 and are not intended to limit the posture of the input device 10.
[0041] The input device 10 is used as an input device for the information processing apparatus 90 (see Figure 22A The information processing device 90 includes functions such as a video game console, a game program execution function, a moving image reproduction function, and a communication function via the Internet. The input device 10 can communicate with the information processing device 90 via a wired or wireless method and transmits signals to the information processing device 90 based on user operations performed on the input device 10. The input device 10 includes various sensors (such as an accelerometer and a gyro sensor) for detecting the posture or movement of the input device 10, a battery, and the like.
[0042] In addition, the input device 10 includes a first microphone 8A and a second microphone 8B for acquiring the user's voice (see Figure 9 ) and Speaker 4 (see Figure 1A Voice data acquired by microphones 8A and 8B is transmitted to information processing device 90 for use in voice recognition processing or voice chat (voice communication) with other users. Voice data of other users is output from a speaker connected to information processing device 90 or built-in speaker 4 of input device 10.
[0043] [Input component]
[0044] like Figure 1A As shown, the input device 10 includes a left grip portion 10L and a right grip portion 10R on its left and right parts, respectively, which the user holds with his / her hands. The grip portions 10L and 10R are separated from each other in the left-right direction, and a device center portion 10M is formed between the front portions of the grip portions 10L and 10R. The grip portions 10L and 10R can each include a handle 12 extending rearward beyond the rear edge of the device center portion 10M. The size of the device center portion 10M in the front-to-back direction can be the same as the size of the grip portions 10L and 10R. In this case, the grip portions 10L and 10R may not include the handle 12 extending rearward.
[0045] like Figure 1AAs shown, a plurality of input members that the user operates with his / her fingers are provided on the upper surface of the front of the grip portions 10L and 10R. Specifically, a plurality of input buttons 35 are provided on the upper surface of the front of the right grip portion 10R. For example, four input buttons 35 are provided at the ends of a cross. In addition, a cross-shaped direction pad (cross button) 19 is provided on the upper surface of the front of the left grip portion 10L. Figure 1A As shown, the input device 10 may include input buttons 17 located on the left and right sides of the front portion of the input member 20. In addition, the grip portions 10L and 10R may each include input buttons 15 and 16 on their front surfaces (see FIG. Figure 1C ). The input buttons 15 and 16 are arranged in the up-down direction. For example, the input button 16 on the lower side is a trigger button supported to be movable in the front-back direction around an axis. An actuator 6 may be provided on the rear side of the input button 16 (see Figure 1B ), the actuator 6 is configured to cause a reaction force to the movement of the input button 16.
[0046] like Figure 1A As shown, the input device 10 may include an input rod 31. For example, the input rod 31 is provided on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the center portion 10M of the device. The input rods 31 may each be tilted in their radial direction, or tilted and pivoted around the center line of the initial position. Each input rod 31 may be supported to move in the up and down directions, thereby serving as a button. Each input rod 31 may slide in the radial direction, rather than tilting in the radial direction. In addition, the input device 10 may include a button 18 located on the rear side of the input member 20 in the left-right center. The button 18 serves as a power button for the information processing device 90 to which the input device 10 is connected, or as a start button for indicating the start of a wireless connection between the information processing device 90 and the input device 10.
[0047] Note that the position of the input rod 31 and the arrangement of the direction pad 19 and the input button 35 are not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the position of the input button 35 and the position of the input rod 31 may be interchanged. In addition, the position of the direction pad 19 and the position of the input rod 31 may be interchanged.
[0048] like Figure 1A As shown, the input device 10 includes a plate-shaped input member 20 on the upper surface of the device center portion 10M. For example, the input member 20 is provided in front of the left input stick 31 and the right input stick 32. The input member 20 includes a touch sensor. The touch sensor outputs a signal based on the position of the finger touching the upper surface of the input member 20. For example, the touch sensor is a capacitive sensor. The input member 20 can be supported to move in the upper and lower directions based on the user's pressing operation. The input device 10 includes a switch 23 ( Figure 20), which is configured to detect that the input member 20 has been pressed, and the input member 20 functions as a button supporting an on / off operation.
[0049] like Figure 1A As shown, in the example of the input device 10, the width of the input member 20 in the left-right direction gradually increases toward the front. Therefore, the user can easily touch the front of the input member 20 with his / her thumb while holding the grip portions 10L and 10R with his / her hands.
[0050] [External components]
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the input device 10 includes a housing 40 serving as an exterior member of the input device 10. The housing 40 forms the outer surface of the input device 10 and houses various components of the input device 10 (such as the circuit board 61 and the vibration motors 5L and 5R). The housing 40 includes an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 joined in the upper and lower directions.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the input device 10 includes a frame 51. The various components of the input device 10 are fixed to the frame 51. For example, the vibration motor 5R is retained on the right side of the frame 51, and the vibration motor 5L is retained on the left side thereof. The vibration motors 5L and 5R vibrate the handle 12 based on the situation in the video game executed by the information processing device 90. An actuator 6 configured to move the trigger button 16 is provided in front of each of the vibration motors 5L and 5R. A circuit board 61 is fixed to the lower side of the center portion of the frame 51. The upper housing portion 41 covers the upper side of the frame 51 to form the upper portion of the grip portions 10L and 10R and the device center portion 10M. The lower housing portion 42 covers the lower side of the frame 51 to form the lower portion of the grip portions 10L and 10R and the device center portion 10M.
[0053] The upper housing portion 41 is connected to the frame 51 with fixing means such as screws or bolts. For example, the upper housing portion 41 is directly fixed to the frame 51 by screws inserted from the lower side of the frame 51. The lower side of the frame 51 is covered by the lower housing portion 42. Therefore, the fixing means (screws) that fix the upper housing portion 41 to the frame 51 are not exposed on the outer surface of the input device 10.
[0054] For example, the lower housing portion 42 (see Figure 2 ) is fixed to the upper housing portion 41. For example, its attachment position is set on the front edge and the rear edge of the lower housing portion 42. In more detail, the lower housing portion 42 has an opening 42b (see Figure 2), each opening is used to surround the input buttons 15 and 16, which are arranged in the up-down direction. The portion 42a that is the upper edge of the opening 42b and extends along the upper side of the input button 15 has a fixing portion 42c (see Figure 4A ). The fixing portion 42c is attached to, for example, a fixing portion 41a formed on the front edge of the upper casing portion 41 (see FIG. 1 ). Figure 4A ).
[0055] The fixing portions 42c and 41a are formed so that the screw 49a can be inserted in an angled direction relative to the vertical direction. This prevents the screw 49a from interfering with the trigger button 16 during insertion. The input button 15 covers the fixing portions 42c and 41a and the front side of the screw 49a to prevent these components from being exposed. The input button 15 can be attached to the housing 40 via an engaging portion (e.g., a claw) formed on the input button 15.
[0056] In addition, if Figure 3 and Figure 4B As shown, the lower housing portion 42 has fixing portions 42e at its rear edge (the rear edges of the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R). Each fixing portion 42e is fixed to a fixing portion 41f formed on the rear edge of the upper housing portion 41 using a screw 49b. The frame 51 has fixing portions 51a protruding rearward at its rear edge. Each fixing portion 51a is fixed to the fixing portion 41f of the upper housing portion 41 together with the fixing portions 42e of the lower housing portion 42.
[0057] The attachment structure of the housing sections 41 and 42 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the frame 51 may be fixed to the lower housing section 42 with screws, and the upper housing section 41 may be fixed to the lower housing section 42 with screws. In another example, the housing sections 41 and 42 may each be attached to the frame 51, so that the two housing sections 41 and 42 are indirectly fixed to each other through the frame 51. In yet another example, the input device 10 may not include the frame 51. In this case, the upper housing section 41 and the lower housing section 42 may be directly fixed to each other.
[0058] like Figure 1A and Figure 2 As shown, the input device 10 includes, as one of its exterior components, a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the housing 40. The cover 45 has a right cover side portion 45R serving as a portion of the outer surface of the right grip portion 10R, a left cover side portion 45L serving as a portion of the outer surface of the left grip portion 10L, and a cover center portion 45M connecting the left cover side portion 45L and the right cover side portion 45R and serving as a portion of the outer surface of the device center portion 10M.
[0059] like Figure 4BAs shown, the cover 45 includes a fixing device cover 45a that covers the fixing device (specifically, the screw 49b) and the fixing parts 42e and 41f that fix the lower housing portion 42. The fixing device cover 45a is located behind the screw 49b and the fixing parts 42e, 41f and 51a to cover these components. The fixing device cover 45a is provided for each of the left cover side portion 45L and the right cover side portion 45R. Figure 1D and Figure 4B As shown, the fixing device cover 45 a is located on the rear side of the left or right grip portion 10L or 10R and is attached to the rear edge of the grip portion 10L or 10R (ie, the rear edge of the left or right handle 12 ).
[0060] The screws 49b are not exposed on the outer surface of the input device 10, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. In addition, since the left and right screws 49b and 49b are covered by a single cover 45, the number of parts can be reduced, and thus the assembly of the input device 10 can be simplified.
[0061] Screws 49b are inserted vertically into fixing portions 42e of lower housing portion 42 and fixing portions 41f of upper housing portion 41. A portion (lower portion) of fixing device cover 45a is located below fixing portions 42e and 41f. Specifically, this portion (lower portion) of fixing device cover 45a is located in the direction in which screws 49b are pulled out of fixing portions 42e and 41f. Another portion (upper portion) of fixing device cover 45a is located behind fixing portions 42e and 41f.
[0062] like Figure 1A As shown, the cover side portions 45L and 45R are attached to the inner side surfaces of the left and right handles 12. The right fixing device cover 45a is bent at the rear edge of the right cover side portion 45R to be positioned on the rear side of the right handle 12. The left fixing device cover 45a is bent at the rear edge of the left cover side portion 45L to be positioned on the rear side of the left handle 12.
[0063] The cover center portion 45M is located at the rear of the device center portion 10M. The cover center portion 45M is located at the rear side of the input member 20. The cover center portion 45M has an opening 45c in which the left and right input rods 31 and 31 are disposed.
[0064] Note that in the example of the input device 10, the handle 12 and the cover side portions 45L and 45R are symmetrical in the left-right direction. Unlike the example of the input device 10, these components may be asymmetrical in the left-right direction. In this case, the cover 45 may have only one of the left cover side portion 45L and the right cover side portion 45R.
[0065] like Figure 6As shown, the upper housing portion 41 has a cover region 41n covered by the cover 45. A plurality of engagement holes 41e are formed in the cover region 41n, and engagement portions (eg, claw portions) of the cover 45 engage with the engagement holes 41e.
[0066] In addition to the cover area 41n, the outer surface of the upper casing portion 41 also has an area (exposed area) adjacent to the cover area 41n and not covered by the cover 45 (see Figure 1A and Figure 6 ).like Figure 7 and Figure 8A As shown, a step N is formed between the exposed area of the outer surface of the upper casing portion 41 and the outer surface of the cover 45. With the step N, the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed from the exposed area of the outer surface of the upper casing portion 41.
[0067] In the example of input device 10, a step N is formed between the outer surfaces of cover sides 45L and 45R and the outer surface of upper housing portion 41 serving as handle 12. Step N may extend from the front of grip portions 10L and 10R to their rear edges (the rear edge of handle 12).
[0068] When a cover is attached to a housing, typically, the outer surface of the cover is flush with the outer surface of the housing, or the cover is positioned higher than the outer surface of the housing. In contrast, in the example of input device 10, the outer surface of cover 45 is positioned lower (recessed) than the outer surface of housing 40, so that an observer viewing input device 10 hardly recognizes cover 45 as a cover. This enhances the appearance of input device 10.
[0069] like Figure 7 and 8A As shown, a step M may be formed between the outer surfaces of the cover sides 45L and 45R and the outer surface of the lower housing portion 42 serving as the handle 12. This structure makes it more difficult for an observer viewing the input device 10 to recognize the cover 45, thereby further enhancing the appearance of the input device 10.
[0070] The left and right cover side portions 45L and 45R are attached to the inner side surfaces of the left and right handles 12. That is, the cover side portion 45L or 45R is attached to a substantially central area in the left-right direction of the outer surface of the handle 12 (the outer surface of the housing 40). Therefore, for example, the position of the ball of the thumb of the user who grips the handle 12 can be guided by the step N. In addition, the possibility of the user's palm gripping the handle 12 coming into contact with the step N can be reduced, which means that a comfortable grip can be achieved. In the example of the input device 10, the boundary (step N) between the cover side portion 45R or 45L and the exposed area of the upper housing portion 41 is located on the inner side of the center line C1 of the handle 12 (see Figure 1A ).
[0071] The height of the step N can not be constant in the extension direction thereof. In the example of the input device 10, the height Hn2 (see Figure 8B ) of the step N at the rear of the handle 12 is smaller than the height Hn1 (see Figure 8A ) of the step N at the front of the handle 12. The palm of the user tends to contact the rear of the handle 12. Therefore, the structure in which the height Hn2 of the step N in the rear is smaller than the height Hn1 of the step N in the front enables the user to grip the handle 12 in a more comfortable manner.
[0072] [Arrangement of microphones]
[0073] As shown in Figure 9 , the input device 10 can include two microphones 8A and 8B. The two microphones 8A and 8B are disposed at positions different distances from the mouth of the user who holds the input device 10. For example, the first microphone 8A is disposed below the circuit board 61, and the second microphone 8B is disposed above the circuit board 61. A connector 67 (e.g., a headphone jack) mounted on the circuit board 61 is located between the first microphone 8A and the second microphone 8B.
[0074] To implement the speech recognition processing and the voice chat, the input device 10 includes a voice input / output circuit configured to perform a beamforming process that forms a directivity of sensitivity of the microphones 8A and 8B. The voice input / output circuit generates microphone voice data having a directivity. That is, the voice input / output circuit generates data having emphasized data (signal) representative of the user’s voice using a phase difference between the microphone voice data obtained from the microphones 8A and 8B.
[0075] As shown in Figure 9 , for example, the second microphone 8B is supported by the upper housing portion 41 and disposed along the inner surface of the cover 45. For example, the second microphone 8B is oriented obliquely rearward and upward.
[0076] The cover 45 has a second sound hole V2 at a position corresponding to the second microphone 8B. The second microphone 8B is held by, for example, a microphone holder 9B made of an elastic material. The microphone holder 9B has a hole at a position corresponding to the second microphone 8B. The second sound hole V2 of the cover 45 is connected to the second microphone 8B through the hole of the microphone holder 9B. The input device 10 can not include the cover 45. In this case, the second sound hole V2 can be formed in the upper housing portion 41, and the second microphone 8B can be supported by the frame 51.
[0077] As shown in Figure 9As shown, for example, the first microphone 8A is provided along the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The first microphone 8A is supported by a microphone support portion 55a formed on, for example, a battery 62 provided below a circuit board 61 (see FIG. Figure 20 ) is held by the rear edge of the holder 55. The first microphone 8A is held by the microphone holder 9A. The microphone holder 9A abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. For example, the first microphone 8A is oriented obliquely rearward and downward.
[0078] [Sound hole]
[0079] like Figure 9 As shown, the lower housing portion 42 has a first sound hole V1 that passes through the lower housing portion 42. The microphone holder 9A has a sealing portion 9b located between the first microphone 8A and the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The sealing portion 9b abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42. The sealing portion 9b has a hole 9a at a position corresponding to the first microphone 8A. The first sound hole V1 of the lower housing portion 42 is connected to the first microphone 8A through the hole 9A of the microphone holder 9a. The edge of the hole 9a formed in the sealing portion 9b abuts against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42, so that the first sound hole V1 is sealed from its entrance to the first microphone 8A.
[0080] Note that "first sound hole V1 is connected to first microphone 8A" means that a channel is formed to transmit sound from the hole in lower housing portion 42 to first microphone 8A. This channel is not necessarily sealed. Furthermore, first microphone 8A may be separate from the inner surface of lower housing portion 42. For example, first microphone 8A may be mounted on circuit board 61. In this case, a sound hole may be formed extending from the edge of the opening formed in lower housing portion 42 to first microphone 8A.
[0081] like Figure 1E and Figure 10 As shown, a recess 42f is formed in the outer surface of the lower housing portion 42. The recess 42f does not penetrate the lower housing portion 42. The first sound hole V1 is formed in a bottom surface 42k of the recess 42f. The lower housing portion 42 has a bottom surface 42k extending from the opening edge (entrance) of the first sound hole V1 within the recess 42f. An inner surface 42g of the recess 42f serves as a wall surrounding the first sound hole V1. The recess 42f is hereinafter referred to as a "protective recess."
[0082] If a user chatting with another user via voice chat moves their finger along the outer surface of the input device 10 to cover the first sound hole V1 with their finger, the air pressure in the first sound hole V1 suddenly changes, and as a result, the voice transmitted to the other user via voice chat may be noisy. In the example of the input device 10, since the wall of the inner surface 42g of the protective recess 42f is formed around the first sound hole V1, the entrance of the first sound hole V1 is less likely to be completely covered by the finger. As a result, the generation of such noise can be suppressed.
[0083] like Figure 10 As shown, the protective recess 42f is a groove, and the length of the inner area of the protective recess 42f (width W1 in one of two orthogonal directions; see FIG1 ) is greater than the width W2 of the same area in the other direction (width W1 is hereinafter referred to as the "large width" and width W2 is hereinafter referred to as the "small width"). In the example of the input device 10, width W1 is the dimension in the left-right direction, and width W2 is the dimension in the front-back direction.
[0084] When a user touches the outer surface of the input device 10 with a finger, the small width W2 is smaller than the width of the finger contact area. Simultaneously, the large width W1 is larger than the width of the finger contact area. By designing the protective recess 42f to have such dimensions, the protective recess 42f can be prevented from being completely covered by the user's finger, effectively suppressing sudden changes in air pressure in the first sound hole V1. For example, the small width W2 can be less than 3 mm. The small width W2 can be less than 2 mm. For example, the large width W1 can be greater than 7 mm. The large width W1 can be greater than 9 mm.
[0085] like Figure 10 As shown, the major width W1 is greater than twice the size of the first sound hole V1 (the dimension in the same direction as the major width W1). The major width W1 may be greater than three times the size of the first sound hole V1. Meanwhile, the minor width W2 may be the same size as the first sound hole V1 or less than twice the size of the first sound hole V1. For example, the entrance of the first sound hole V1 may be circular.
[0086] like Figure 10 As shown, the large width W1 is larger than the size of the first microphone 8A (the size in the same direction as the large width W1). At the same time, the small width W2 is smaller than the size of the first microphone 8A. Figure 9 As shown, the small width W2 may be the same size as an entrance of the first sound hole V1 (a hole formed in the lower cabinet portion 42 ) or larger than the entrance of the first sound hole V1 .
[0087] like Figure 1EAs shown, the first sound hole V1 is formed on the lower surface of the device's center portion 10M. More specifically, the first sound hole V1 is formed near the rear edge of the device's center portion 10M. The first sound hole V1 is located at the center of the input device 10 in the left-right direction. When a user grips the input device 10, their fingers extend obliquely from the side surfaces of the input device 10 to the left-right center of the input device 10. When the user moves their fingers along the lower surface of the input device 10, the fingers move in a direction oblique to both the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction. At the same time, the protective recess 42f (in other words, the area within the protective recess 42f) is elongated in the left-to-right direction. This shape of the protective recess 42f effectively prevents the protective recess 42f from being completely covered by a finger moving obliquely along the lower surface of the input device 10.
[0088] Note that the shape of the protective recess 42f is not limited to the example shown in the input device 10. For example, the protective recess 42f may be a groove elongated in the front-to-back direction. In another example, the protective recess 42f may have an elliptical shape. In yet another example, the protective recess 42f may have a cross, H, or T shape. In this case, the first sound hole V1 is preferably formed in the narrow groove portion of the protective recess 42f. This prevents the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by the user's finger.
[0089] As described above, the upper housing portion 41 includes a second sound hole V2 connected to the second microphone 8B. The widest width W1 of the opening portion of the first sound hole V1 in the left-right direction is greater than the widest width of the opening portion of the second sound hole V2 in the left-right direction. At the same time, the narrowest width W2 of the first sound hole V1 in a direction perpendicular to the left-right direction can be the same as the width of the second sound hole V2 in the direction perpendicular to the left-right direction.
[0090] Note that, around the first sound hole V1 , instead of the recessed portion 42 f , one or more protrusions surrounding the first sound hole V1 may be formed. Figure 11A and Figure 11B is a sectional view illustrating this modified example. Figure 11A From something similar to Figure 9 A cross-sectional view obtained from a cross section. Figure 11B It is along Figure 11A A cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI is shown.
[0091] exist Figure 11A and Figure 11BIn the example shown, a protrusion 42h is formed around the first sound hole V1. The protrusion 42h is hereinafter referred to as a "protective protrusion." The first sound hole V1 is located within the area surrounded by the protective protrusion 42h. The inner surface 42i of the protective protrusion 42h serves as a wall surrounding the first sound hole V1. By forming the protective protrusion 42h in this manner, the protective protrusion 42h prevents the entrance of the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by a finger, thereby suppressing sudden changes in air pressure in the first sound hole V1.
[0092] The size of the area formed in the protection protrusion 42h can be the same as the size of the area formed in the above-mentioned protection recess 42f. Specifically, the width in one of the two orthogonal directions can be smaller than the width in the other direction. Specifically, the width W5 in the left and right directions (see Figure 11B ) is greater than the width W6 in the front-to-back direction (see Figure 11A For example, the small width W6 is less than 3 mm. For example, the small width W6 may be less than 2 mm. The large width W5 is greater than 7 mm. The large width W5 may be greater than 9 mm.
[0093] In another example, multiple protrusions may be formed around the first sound hole V1. These protrusions may completely surround the first sound hole V1. In this case, the length (left-right width) of the area surrounded by the multiple protrusions may be greater than its front-to-back width. This structure also prevents the entrance to the first sound hole V1 from being completely covered by a finger, thereby suppressing sudden changes in air pressure within the first sound hole V1.
[0094] [Reduction of input lever operation sound]
[0095] The input device 10 includes the above-mentioned upper housing portion 41 and the cover 45 as its exterior components. The upper housing portion 41 has an opening 43a (see FIG. Figure 6 ), the cover 45 has an opening 45c (see Figure 7 ). In the openings 43a and 45c, the input rod 31 can be tilted in the radial direction, or tilted and pivoted around the center line of the initial position. Figure 14A As shown, the input rod 31 has a support portion 31a and a contact portion 31b located above the support portion 31a. The lower portion of the support portion 31a is supported by a support mechanism not shown.
[0096] like Figure 14AAs shown, a buffer member 46 is provided on the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c. Buffer member 46 is made of a material different from that of the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c (i.e., the material of upper housing portion 41 and cover 45) and also different from that of input rod 31 (more specifically, the material of the outer peripheral surface of support column 31a). Buffer member 46 protrudes inward from the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c. Therefore, when input rod 31 tilts, support column 31a collides with buffer member 46 instead of the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c. Buffer member 46 prevents the generation of sound due to collision between support column 31a of input rod 31 and the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c, thereby suppressing the generation of noise in the voice data obtained by microphones 8A and 8B.
[0097] The material of cushioning member 46 can be a material having lower rigidity than the material of the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c and the material of input rod 31. The material of the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c, namely the material of upper housing portion 41, the material of cover 45, and the material of support column portion 31a of input rod 31, is, for example, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin or polycarbonate resin. The material of cushioning member 46 is, for example, a material containing a resin mixed with an additive (e.g., a sliding material).
[0098] like Figure 13A and 13B As shown, the cushioning member 46 is annular. The cushioning member 46 has a contact surface 46a that contacts the outer peripheral surface of the support column portion 31a of the input lever 31. The contact surface 46a is formed continuously over the entire circumference of the openings 43a and 45c. This allows the tilted input lever 31 to smoothly pivot while the input lever 31 is tilted and in contact with the contact surface 46a.
[0099] In the example of input device 10, cushioning member 46 is a member molded separately from upper housing portion 41 and cover 45. That is, the molding steps for cushioning member 46, upper housing portion 41, and cover 45 are performed separately. Furthermore, cushioning member 46 is attached to the inner edges of openings 43a and 45c. By molding cushioning member 46 separately from upper housing portion 41 and cover 45, the steps for molding cushioning member 46 and upper housing portion 41 can be simplified.
[0100] In the example of the input device 10, the cushioning member 46 is attached to the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41. Figure 13A and 13BAs shown, the cushioning member 46 has an upper engaging portion 46b and a lower engaging portion 46c, which clamp the inner edge of the opening 43a in the vertical direction. The upper engaging portions 46b and the lower engaging portions 46c are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction. The upper engaging portion 46b is located above the inner edge of the opening 43a, and the lower engaging portion 46c is located below the inner edge of the opening 43a.
[0101] Each upper engaging portion 46b protrudes radially outward from the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46. On the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41, a plurality of engaging portions 43b protruding upward are formed (see FIG. Figure 12 ). The engaging portions 43b are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the opening 43a. The upper engaging portion 46b is fitted between two adjacent engaging portions 43b. This engaging structure of the buffer member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a regulates the rotation of the buffer member 46. For example, when the input rod 31 abutting against the buffer member 46 moves in the circumferential direction, the upper engaging portion 46b of the buffer member 46 collides with the engaging portion 43b of the opening 43a, thereby preventing the buffer member 46 from shifting. The spacing between two adjacent engaging portions 43b ideally matches the width of the upper engaging portion 46b of the buffer member 46.
[0102] Note that the engagement structure between the cushioning member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a is not limited to the example shown in the input device 10. For example, a plurality of inwardly protruding engagement portions may be formed on the inner edge of the opening 43a. The engagement portions may fit into the annular portion 46e of the cushioning member 46. With this structure as well, the cushioning member 46 can be prevented from shifting when the radially inclined input rod 31 pivots.
[0103] The cover 45 has an opening 45c in which the input lever 31 is disposed. With this structure, the engaging structure between the cushioning member 46 and the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41 (between the upper engaging portion 46b and the engaging portion 43b) can be covered by the cover 45. As a result, the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.
[0104] like Figure 14A and Figure 14B As shown, the edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45 is located above the upper engaging portion 46b of the buffer member 46 and the engaging portion 43b of the upper housing portion 41. At the same time, the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46 is located inside the inner edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45. With this structure, the engaging structure between the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41 and the buffer member 46 can be prevented from being exposed by the cover 45.
[0105] Unlike the example of the input device 10, the buffer member 46 may be attached to the inner edge of the opening 45c of the cover 45. In this case, the contact surface 46a as the inner surface of the annular portion 46e of the buffer member 46 preferably protrudes inward from the inner edge of the opening 43a of the upper housing portion 41.
[0106] In yet another example, a buffer member may be provided to the input rod 31. More specifically, as Figure 15 As shown, the buffer member 33 can be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a of the input rod 31. The buffer member 33 can be made of a material different from the material of the support portion 31a, the material of the upper housing portion 41, and the material of the cover 45. For example, the material of the buffer member 33 can be a material having lower rigidity than the materials of these components. The buffer member 33 can be formed together with the support portion 31a through two-color molding. Two-color molding is a method of obtaining a molded product by sequentially injecting two different resins into a mold as materials. Different from this, the buffer member 33 can be molded separately from the support portion 31a and attached to the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 31a.
[0107] [Reduction of button operation sounds]
[0108] The upper housing portion 41 has a plurality of openings 44a (see Figure 6 ). The input buttons 35 are arranged in the corresponding openings 44a. The input buttons 35 can be moved in a direction intersecting with the upper housing portion 41, that is, in the up and down directions. Figure 17 As shown, the switch 36a is provided below the input button 35. The switch 36a is made of an elastic material (eg, rubber), and biases the input button 35 upward toward an initial position.
[0109] The input button 35 has stoppers 35b and 35c at its base (see Figure 16B ), for preventing the input button 35 from popping out from the opening 44a. For example, the stoppers 35b and 35c are protrusions that protrude from the lower edge of the input button 35 in the radial direction of the input button 35.
[0110] like Figure 16A As shown, the input device 10 includes a buffer member 37. The material of the buffer member 37 is different from the material of the upper housing portion 41 and the material of the input button 35. The material of the buffer member 37 is preferably a material with lower rigidity than the material of the upper housing portion 41 and the material of the input button 35. The material of the upper housing portion 41 and the material of the input button 35 can be engineering plastics, such as polycarbonate resin, and the material of the buffer member 37 can be rubber, elastomer, etc. The buffer member 37 has stopper portions 37a and 37b located between the edge of the opening 44a and the stopper portions 35b and 35c of the input button 35 (see Figure 16B ).
[0111] When the input button 35 is pressed, the switch 36a is pressed, thereby establishing an on-state. When the force pressing the input button 35 is released, the elastic force of the switch 36a pushes the input button 35 upward, causing the stoppers 35b and 35c to collide with the corresponding stopper portions 37a and 37b. The buffer member 37 prevents the generation of sound due to collision between the stoppers 35b and 35c and the edge of the opening 44a. As a result, noise can be prevented from being generated in the voice data captured by the microphones 8A and 8B.
[0112] like Figure 16B As shown, the stoppers 35b and 35c are provided in a distributed manner in the circumferential direction of the input button 35. Thus, when the stoppers 35b and 35c hit the stopper portions 37a and 37b, the input button 35 can be prevented from tilting. For example, a plurality of stoppers 35b and 35c are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0113] A plurality of input buttons 35 are provided on the upper surface of the grip portion 10R. Specifically, four input buttons 35 are provided at the ends of a cross. The input device 10 includes a buffer member 37 shared by the four input buttons 35. That is, a single buffer member 37 has stopper portions 37a and 37b corresponding to each of the four input buttons 35. This structure reduces the number of components, thereby simplifying assembly of the input device 10. Furthermore, the space required for providing the buffer member 37 can be reduced.
[0114] The upper housing portion 41 may have a guide cylinder 44b extending downwardly from the edge of the opening 44a. The input button 35 may move in the guide cylinder 44b in the up and down directions. The guide cylinder 44b has a groove 44c (see FIG. Figure 16A ), the stoppers 35b and 35c radially protruding from the input button 35 are fitted into the groove 44c. The stoppers 35b and 35c are movable vertically along the groove 44c. This structure regulates the rotation of the input button 35 within the guide cylinder 44b. Thus, the stoppers 35b and 35c both regulate the rotation of the input button 35 and reduce noise by colliding with the buffer member 37.
[0115] The buffer member 37 has a central portion 37g (see FIG. 1 ) located at the center of the four input buttons 35 (the center of the four guide cylinders 44b). Figure 16B The stopper portions 35b of the four input buttons 35 protrude toward the center of the four input buttons 35. The buffer member 37 has four stopper portions 37a in the center portion 37g corresponding to the respective four input buttons 35. The stopper portions 35b of the four input buttons 35 collide with the respective four stopper portions 37a.
[0116] In addition, the buffer member 37 has annular portions 37i and 37j surrounding the outside of the guide cylinder 44b. Figure 16B As shown, the stopper portion 37b is formed on the annular portions 37i and 37j. The stopper portion 37b is formed in a position away from the stopper portion 37a in the central portion 37g.
[0117] Note that the arrangement of the input buttons 35 with the buffer member 37 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the number of the input buttons 35 may be two or three. In the case where the number of the input buttons 35 is two, the buffer member 37 may have a central portion between the two input buttons 35, and the stopper portion 37a may be formed in the central portion.
[0118] [Damper for circuit board]
[0119] The input device 10 includes vibration motors 5L and 5R provided on the left grip portion 10L and the right grip portion 10R (more specifically, on the handle 12). The vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven in response to instructions from the information processing device (video game console), for example, to vibrate the handle 12. The vibration motors 5L and 5R may be linear motors (e.g., voice coil motors) or rotary motors (e.g., direct current (DC) motors). Figure 2 As shown, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are held by a frame 51. The frame 51 has motor holding portions 51c in portions accommodated in the left and right handles 12.
[0120] like Figure 2 As shown, the circuit board 61 is located below the frame 51 (first support member) and is attached to the frame 51 in the up-down direction. For example, the circuit board 61 is fixed with a fixing device (specifically, screws 69 (see FIG. Figure 5 )) is attached to the frame 51. In the example of the input device 10, the screw 69 is covered by the battery 62 provided below the circuit board 61.
[0121] like Figure 18 As shown, the damper 68 is provided between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. The damper 68 is made of an elastic material, such as rubber or an elastomer. The damper 68 is provided at a position (damper position) away from the position (fixed position) where the screw 69 is provided. Figure 5 As shown, the dampers 68 are located at multiple locations around the screws 69. In the example of the input device 10, the dampers 68 are provided at the four corners of the circuit board 61.
[0122] As described above, the input device 10 includes vibration motors 5L and 5R and microphones 8A and 8B. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven to vibrate the circuit board 61 and generate contact sound between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51, the microphones 8A and 8B capture the contact sound as noise in the voice data. Even when the circuit board 61 is fixed to the frame 51 with screws at multiple locations, due to the difference between the thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit board 61 and the thermal expansion coefficient of the frame 51, a small gap may be formed between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven with such a gap, a contact sound, i.e., noise, is generated between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51.
[0123] In the input device 10, the damper 68 is provided between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51, thereby suppressing the generation of this type of noise. Specifically, in the input device 10, the damper 68 is provided around the fixing position (the location of the screw 69), thereby effectively suppressing the generation of contact noise that occurs when the circuit board 61 contacts the frame 51 due to the vibration of the vibration motors 5L and 5R. For example, the generation of contact noise between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 when the corners of the circuit board 61 vibrate can be effectively suppressed.
[0124] Note that a single screw 69 is sufficient as a screw provided for circuit board 61. This prevents screw 69 from loosening due to thermal expansion, even if circuit board 61 and frame 51 thermally expand. Note that damper 68 need not be provided in the position where screw 69 is provided, i.e., in the fixed position. In the fixed position, circuit board 61 can be in direct contact with frame 51. Furthermore, circuit board 61 may have a hole into which positioning protrusion 51d formed on frame 51 fits.
[0125] The circuit board 61 has a hole 61b (see Figure 3 ). For example, the hole 61b may be formed at the outer edge of the circuit board 61. That is, the edge of each hole 61b may be partially open. Figure 18 As shown, the damper 68 has a cylindrical main body portion 68a that fits into the hole 61b of the circuit board 61. In addition, the damper 68 has an upper flange portion 68b formed on an edge portion (upper edge) of the main body portion 68a, and a lower flange portion 68c formed on the other edge portion (lower edge) of the main body portion 68a.
[0126] like Figure 18 As shown, the frame 51 has a protrusion 51e that fits into the cylindrical body portion 68a. When the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven to vibrate the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 relative to each other in the direction along the circuit board 61, the protrusion 51e of the frame 51 collides with the damper 68 in the direction along the circuit board 61.
[0127] In addition, if Figure 18 As shown, the upper flange portion 68b is sandwiched between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 in the vertical direction. In other words, the upper flange portion 68b is sandwiched between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51 in the attachment direction of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise due to collision between components of the circuit board 61, specifically, the corners of the circuit board 61, and the frame 51 in the attachment direction of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51.
[0128] Thus, in the example of the input device 10, the damper 68 has a portion (upper flange portion 68b) that is sandwiched in the direction of attachment of the circuit board 61 and the frame 51, and a portion (main body portion 68a) that is sandwiched in a direction orthogonal to the attachment direction (a direction along the circuit board 61). This effectively suppresses collisions between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51.
[0129] Note that the shape of the damper 68 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the frame 51 may not have the protrusion 51e. In this case, the main body 68a of the damper 68 may not be cylindrical. For example, the main body 68a may be columnar. The flanges 68b and 68c may be formed at the edges of the columnar main body 68a.
[0130] The input device 10 includes a lower housing portion 42 (second supporting member) on the side of the circuit board 61 opposite to the frame 51. Figure 18 As shown, the damper 68 has a portion sandwiched between the lower housing portion 42 and the circuit board 61. Specifically, the lower flange portion 68c is sandwiched between the lower housing portion 42 and the circuit board 61. Therefore, the generation of contact sound between the circuit board 61 and the lower housing portion 42 due to vibration of the circuit board 61 can be suppressed.
[0131] like Figure 18 As shown, the frame 51 has a contact portion 51f that contacts the upper flange portion 68b of the damper 68. The lower housing portion 42 has a contact portion 42j that contacts the lower flange portion 68c of the damper 68. The contact portion 51f of the frame 51 and the contact portion 42j of the lower housing portion 42 face each other in the vertical direction. Therefore, sufficient contact pressure can be ensured between the frame 51 and the damper 68, and between the lower housing portion 42 and the damper 68. In the example of the input device 10, the contact portion 42j of the lower housing portion 42 is a cylindrical portion that protrudes upward, and the upper edge of the contact portion 42j contacts the lower flange portion 68c of the damper 68.
[0132] Note that, for each of the plurality of dampers 68 provided on the circuit board 61, the input device 10 may include a reference Figure 18 The structure described is the main body portion 68a, the flange portions 68b and 68c, and the contact portions 42j and 51f.
[0133] As described above, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are provided in the handle 12 and are positioned at the rear edges of the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R. The circuit board 61 is housed in the device center portion 10M located between the left and right grip portions 10L and 10R. When viewed from the bottom surface of the input device 10, the circuit board 61 is located in front of the vibration motors 5L and 5R (see FIG. 1 ). Figure 5 The dampers 68 are located at the corners of the circuit board 61. When viewed from the bottom surface of the input device 10, the dampers 68 at each rear corner are located between the locations where the screws 69 are fixed and the vibration motors 5L and 5R. In other words, the straight line connecting the screws 69 to the dampers 68 intersects the vibration motors 5L and 5R. By arranging the dampers 68 and the vibration motors 5L and 5R in this manner, the generation of contact sounds near the vibration motors 5L and 5R can be suppressed.
[0134] As mentioned above, the vibration motors 5L and 5R are, for example, voice coil motors. In this case, the vibration direction of the vibrators (i.e., the movable parts) of the vibration motors 5L and 5R can intersect the vertical direction of attachment of the circuit board 61 to the frame 51. In the input device 10, the vibrators are configured to vibrate in the direction in which the handle 12 extends and in an oblique front-to-back direction. Therefore, when the vibration motors 5L and 5R are driven, significant vibration of the corners of the circuit board 61 in the vertical direction of attachment of the circuit board 61 to the frame 51 can be suppressed.
[0135] The input device 10 includes microphones 8A and 8B provided in the center portion 10M of the device. The microphones 8A and 8B are provided above or below the circuit board 61 to be away from the circuit board 61 and are supported by a member different from the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. Specifically, as Figure 9 As shown, the second microphone 8B is supported by the upper housing portion 41 rather than the frame 51, and is in contact with the inner surface of the cover 45 via the microphone holder 9B. In addition, the first microphone 8A is supported by the microphone support portion 55a formed at the rear edge of the battery holder 55 that supports the battery 62, and is abutted against the inner surface of the lower housing portion 42 via the microphone holder 9A.
[0136] Note that the support structure of the circuit board 61 is not limited to the example of the input device 10. For example, the input device 10 may not include the frame 51. In this case, the circuit board 61 may be attached to the lower housing portion 42. In addition, one flange portion of the damper 68 may be sandwiched between the lower housing portion 42 and the circuit board 61, and the other flange portion of the damper 68 may be sandwiched between the upper housing portion 41 and the circuit board 61.
[0137] [Lighting system]
[0138] The upper surface of the input device 10 has a right area (upper surface of the right grip portion 10R) in which the input button 35 is provided, a left area (upper surface of the left grip portion 10L) in which the directional pad 19 is provided, and a center area serving as an area between the right area and the left area. In the example of the input device 10, the upper surface of the input member 20 forms the center area. The input member 20 is located in front of the device center portion 10M, and the front edge of the input member 20 forms the front edge of the input device 10. The frontmost portion of the input member 20 is bent downward to form the front surface of the input device 10. The upper housing portion 41 has an opening 41h (see FIG. 4 ). Figure 6 The input member 20 is disposed in the opening 41 h of the upper housing portion 41 .
[0139] like Figure 20 As shown, the input member 20 includes a surface panel 21 forming the upper surface of the input device 10 and a circuit board 22 attached to the lower surface of the surface panel 21. The touch sensor is provided between the circuit board 22 and the surface panel 21. The input member 20 may include a frame 24 attached to the panel 21 to cover the lower side of the circuit board 22.
[0140] Furthermore, the input member 20 is supported so as to be movable in the vertical direction, thereby functioning as a button. In the example of the input device 10, the switch 23 is mounted on the lower surface of the circuit board 22. Furthermore, the frame 51 disposed below the input member 20 has a pressing portion 51g that protrudes upward at a position corresponding to the switch 23. When the input member 20 is pressed, the pressing portion 51g presses the switch 23. The switch 23 may be mounted on the circuit board 61. In this case, the input member 20 may have a pressing portion.
[0141] Note that the structure of the input member 20 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, the input member 20 may be configured with a touch sensor but no button function. Conversely, the input member 20 may be configured with a button function but no touch sensor.
[0142] like Figure 19As shown, the input device 10 has a light emitting area Es formed along the outer edge of the input member 20. The light emitting area Es has a plurality of first light emitting parts E1 and a second light emitting part E2. The plurality of first light emitting parts E1 are light emitting parts configured to indicate identification information assigned to a plurality of input devices connected to the information processing device. The second light emitting parts E2 are light emitting parts configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information. The light emitting surface of the light diffusion member 71 surrounding the outer edge of the input member 20 (see FIG. 1 ) Figure 2 ) forms a light-emitting area Es, which will be described later.
[0143] exist Figure 22A In the example shown, a plurality of input devices 10 are connected to an information processing apparatus 90 that is a video game console. The information processing apparatus 90 includes a control device 91 and a communication device 92. The communication device 92 is an interface configured to be able to communicate with the input devices 10 wirelessly or by wire. Figure 22B As shown, the control device 91 includes a microprocessor and includes an identification information assignment unit 91a as its function.
[0144] The identification information assignment unit 91a assigns an identification number as identification information for identifying each input device 10 to the plurality of input devices 10 according to predefined rules. The identification information may be assigned by the system software of the information processing apparatus 90 based on information associated with the user using the input device 10, or based on information identifying the input device 10 itself. In addition, the identification information may be a number, color information, a character string, or a combination of two or more thereof. The identification information may take any form as long as it is unique information for specifying the input device 10 or the user. The input device 10 receives the identification number assigned to it from the information processing apparatus 90, and causes the first light-emitting portion e1 to emit light based on the identification number. For example, an input device 10 that designates 1 as its identification number causes one of the plurality of first light-emitting portions e1 (for example, the first light-emitting portion E1 located at the center) to emit light. In addition, an input device 10 that designates 2 as its identification number causes two of the plurality of first light-emitting portions e1 (for example, two first light-emitting portions E1 opposite to each other across the center) to emit light. The input device 10 selectively drives the plurality of first light sources S1 (see Figure 19 ).
[0145] Meanwhile, the second light emitting portion E2 is a light emitting portion configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information (identification number) as described above. Information different from the identification information is, for example, a command generated according to a situation in a video game being executed and is transmitted from the information processing device 90 executing the game program. Figure 22BAs shown, the control device 91 of the information processing device 90 includes a game processing unit 91b as its function. When the game program is executed, the game processing unit 91b generates a moving image as a result of the execution, displays the moving image on a display device (not shown), and sends a lighting command for the second light emitting portion E2 to the input device 10. When the lighting command is received, the input device 10 causes the second light emitting portion E2 to emit light. The input device 10 drives the second light source S2 corresponding to the second light emitting portion E2 (see FIG. 1 ). Figure 20 ). The second light source S2 may include, for example, a plurality of light-emitting diodes of different luminous colors so as to be capable of emitting light of any color. That is, the luminous state of the second luminous portion E2 is controlled based on control information of the input device 10 generated by an application executed by the information processing device 90, according to the state of the application. Thus, the second luminous portion E2 of the input device 10 in the user's hand can emit light having a color and timing suitable for the effect produced in the application executed in synchronization with the state of the image displayed or sound output by the application. In addition, another example of information other than identification information is information associated with the state of the input device 10. The input device 10 may, for example, monitor the connection state between the input device 10 and the information processing device 90 or the charge state of the battery, and, based on the monitored state, cause the second luminous portion E2 to emit light based on control information generated by the input device 10 itself. In addition, the information associated with the state of the input device 10 may be luminous control information generated based on the state of the input device 10 monitored by the system software of the information processing device 90 and sent to the second luminous portion E2 of the input device 10.
[0146] like Figure 19 As shown, the first light emitting portion E1 and the second light emitting portion E2 are provided in the light emitting region Es along the outer edge (central region) of the input member 20. Therefore, the visibility of the first light emitting portion E1 configured to indicate identification information and the second light emitting portion E2 configured to indicate information different from the identification information can be enhanced.
[0147] The light emitting area Es surrounds the outer edge of the input member 20. Figure 19 As shown, in the example of the input device 10, the light-emitting region Es extends along the left, rear, and right edges of the input member 20. Therefore, the light-emitting portions E1 and E2 can be flexibly positioned. Unlike the example of the input device 10, the light-emitting region Es can be formed along the left, front, and right edges of the input member 20, or can be formed along all four edges (left, rear, right, and front edges) of the input member 20.
[0148] like Figure 19As shown, multiple first light-emitting portions E1 can be arranged in a row along the rear edge of the input member 20. This allows the user to easily grasp the identification number indicated by the first light-emitting portion E1. The width of the input member 20 in the left-right direction can be greater than its width in the front-to-back direction. Therefore, the rear edge of the input member 20 is longer than the left and right edges of the input member 20. This makes it easier to ensure a clear interval between two adjacent first light-emitting portions E1.
[0149] like Figure 19 As shown, the second light emitting portion E2 can be provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20. Thus, the outer edge of the input member 20 is surrounded by the light emitting portions E1 and E2, thereby enhancing the visibility of the light emitting portions E1 and E2 and also enhancing the appearance of the input device 10.
[0150] Note that the arrangement of the light emitting parts E1 and E2 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, a plurality of first light emitting parts E1 may be provided along each of the left and right edges of the input member 20, and the second light emitting part E2 may be provided along the rear edge of the input member 20.
[0151] like Figure 20 As shown, a first light source S1 configured to emit light to the first light emitting portion E1 is provided to the input member 20. More specifically, the first light source S1 is mounted on the circuit board 22 of the input member 20. A plurality of first light sources S1 are arranged along the rear edge of the circuit board 22 (see FIG. Figure 19 Each of the first light sources S1 includes an LED tube. The first light sources S1 may be single-color LED tubes, or may include multiple LEDs of different emission colors, enabling the emission of light of any color. The frame 24 of the input member 20 includes through-holes 24a at positions corresponding to the first light sources S1. Light from the first light sources S1 passes through the through-holes 24a and enters the light diffusing member 71, illuminating the light diffusing member 71. This illuminated portion is the first light-emitting portion E1.
[0152] At the same time, if Figure 20 As shown, the second light source S2 configured to emit light from the second light emitting portion E2 is mounted on the circuit board 61, below and away from the input member 20. Light from the second light source S2 is guided to the left and right side portions 71b of the light diffusion member 71 by the light guide member 72. The second light source S2 is arranged in the center of the circuit board 61 in the left-right direction. Figure 2 and Figure 20 As shown, the light guide member 72 has an incident surface 72a at its rear edge located in front of the second light source S2. The light guide member 72 has a right light guide portion 72b extending forward and rightward from the incident surface 72a, and a left light guide portion 72c extending forward and leftward from the incident surface 72a. Figure 21AAs shown, the front portions of the left and right light guide portions 72c and 72b are located below the left and right side portions 71b of the light diffusing member 71. Light from the left and right light guide portions 72c and 72b enters the side portions 71b of the light diffusing member 71 to illuminate the side portions 71b. Therefore, the side portions 71b serve as the second light emitting portion E2.
[0153] With the light guide member 72 , the second light emitting portions E2 provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20 can be illuminated by a single second light source S2 , so that the number of components of the input device 10 can be reduced.
[0154] like Figure 2 and Figure 21A As shown, the front portions of the left and right light guide portions 72c and 72b are supported by a reflective member 73. The reflective member 73 is provided below the light guide portions 72c and 72b and reflects light from the lower sides of the light guide portions 72c and 72b upward. The lower surfaces of the light guide portions 72c and 72b may have a plurality of recesses 21e (see FIG. Figure 21A ), which is used to reflect light traveling through the light guide portions 72c and 72b upward.
[0155] like Figure 21A As shown, the frame 51 is provided on the upper side of the light guide portions 72c and 72b. The frame 51 has a through hole 51i. Light from the upper side of the light guide portions 72c and 72b passes through the through hole 51i and enters the side portion 71b of the light diffusion member 71 provided on the upper side of the frame 51.
[0156] In this manner, in the input device 10, the light sources S1 and S2 are respectively attached to the circuit board 22 and the circuit board 61 of the input member 20. Therefore, the light sources S1 and S2 can be positioned more flexibly, and as a result, the light emitting portions E1 and E2 can be positioned flexibly.
[0157] Note that the arrangement of the light sources S1 and S2 is not limited to the example in the input device 10. For example, in a case where the first light emitting portion E1 is provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20, the first light source S1 may be mounted on the left and right edges of the circuit board 22 of the input member 20. In this case, the second light source S2 may be provided along the rear edge of the circuit board 22.
[0158] [Light diffusion member]
[0159] like Figure 2As shown, the light diffusion member 71 has a rectangular frame shape and surrounds the outer edge of the input member 20. The light diffusion member 71 has a rear portion 71a provided along the rear edge of the input member 20, side portions 71b provided along the left and right edges of the input member 20, and a front portion 71c provided along the front edge of the input member 20. The light diffusion member 71 is integrally formed of, for example, a resin. The light diffusion member 71 is configured to internally diffuse incident light and emit light from a wide range of the light diffusion member 71.
[0160] The shape of the light diffusion member 71 is not limited to the above-mentioned shape. For example, the light diffusion member 71 may not have the front portion 71c. In addition, the light diffusion member 71 may not be integrally formed. For example, the left and right side portions 71b of the light diffusion member 71 may be molded separately.
[0161] like Figure 21B As shown, the side portion 71b of the light diffusing member 71 has a light-emitting surface 71e that emits light. Each of the left and right side portions 71b has a light-emitting surface 71e. The light-emitting surface 71e includes a first region 71g exposed in the gap between the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h formed in the upper housing portion 41 and the outer edge of the input member 20, and a second region 71h located inboard of the outer edge of the input member 20 and below the peripheral portion 21a of the input member 20. This structure increases the area (width) of the light-emitting surface 71e without increasing the gap between the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h of the upper housing portion 41 and the outer edge of the input member 20. As a result, the light-emitting surface 71e can be made more prominent, further enhancing the appearance of the input device 10.
[0162] like Figure 21B As shown, a gap G1 is preferably formed in the vertical direction between the light emitting surface 71e and the outer edge of the input member 20. This allows the user to easily see the lower edge 71i of the light emitting surface 71e. In addition, the gap G1 allows the input member 20 to move in the vertical direction. Therefore, the input member 20 can be used as a push button.
[0163] like Figure 21B As shown, the upper portion 71k of the light diffusion member 71 has a slope 71j facing the inner edge of the opening 41h of the upper housing portion 41. The gap G1 between the light emitting surface 71e and the outer edge of the input member 20 is larger than the gap between the slope 71j and the inner edge of the opening 41h.
[0164] like Figure 21BAs shown, the top of the side portion 71b (the upper edge of the light emitting surface 71e) is lower than the upper surface of the input member 20 (the upper surface of the surface panel 21). Further, the top of the side portion 71b is lower than the upper surface of the upper case portion 41. Thus, a recess is formed between the outer edge of the input member 20 and the inner edge 41i of the opening 41h of the upper case portion 41. The input member 20 is surrounded by the recess.
[0165] As shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting surface 71e is inclined in the first region 71g and the second region 71h to extend downward toward the inner side of the outer edge of the input member 20. Thus, the user can see the lower edge 71i of the light emitting surface 71e by tilting the input device 10. Figure 21B
[0166] As shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting surface 71e is inclined in the first region 71g and the second region 71h to extend downward toward the inner side of the outer edge of the input member 20. Thus, the user can see the lower edge 71i of the light emitting surface 71e by tilting the input device 10. Figure 21B
[0167] The light diffusing member 71 has an upper portion 71k having the light emitting surface 71e and a wall portion 71m extending downward from the upper portion 71k. The wall portion 71m extends downward beyond the lower surface of the frame 24 of the input member 20 to the frame 51 to which the circuit board 61 or the like is attached. Light that has passed through the through-hole 51i of the frame 51 enters the wall portion 71m, thereby illuminating the light emitting surface 71e of the light diffusing member 71. Note that a light shielding member 74 can be provided on the outer surface of the wall portion 71m. The light shielding member 74 can prevent light from leaking from an unintended position. A reflecting member can be provided on the wall portion 71m instead of or in addition to the light shielding member 74.
[0168] As described above, the input member 20 is movable in the up-down direction and functions as a button. Meanwhile, the light diffusing member 71 is fixed to the upper case portion 41. Thus, when the input member 20 is pressed, the light emitting surface 71e does not move. Thus, for example, the effect that the input member 20 moves in the up-down direction of light can be provided.
[0169] As shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting surface 71e is inclined in the first region 71g and the second region 71h to extend downward toward the inner side of the outer edge of the input member 20. Thus, the user can see the lower edge 71i of the light emitting surface 71e by tilting the input device 10. Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting surface 71e is inclined in the first region 71g and the second region 71h to extend downward toward the inner side of the outer edge of the input member 20. Thus, the user can see the lower edge 71i of the light emitting surface 71e by tilting the input device 10.
[0170] Figure 21A As shown, the upper portion 71k of the side portion 71b of the light diffusing member 71 has an inner wall portion 71p having a light emitting surface 71e and extending obliquely downward from the top of the upper portion 71k. The frame 24 of the input member 20 has a laterally protruding stopper 24b. The lower edge of the inner wall portion 71p is located above the stopper 24b, serving as a stopper configured to prevent the input member 20 from falling out upward. Using the light diffusing member 71 as a stopper in this manner can reduce the number of components.
[0171] like Figure 20 As shown, the rear portion 71a of the light diffusion member 71 may also have a protrusion 71r serving as a stopper portion. The protrusion 71r engages with the rear edge of the frame 24 to regulate the upward movement of the input member 20.
[0172] like Figure 20 As shown, the front portion 71c of the light diffusing member 71 is located in front of the input member 20. In more detail, the front portion 71c is located in front of the frame 24 of the input member 20. Thus, the front portion 71c of the light diffusing member 71 serves as a stopper configured to prevent the input member 20 from extending forward.
[0173] In the example of the input device 10, the front portion 71c of the light diffusion member 71 is exposed forward through a gap between the front edge 21f of the input member 20 and the edge of the housing 40 (the upper edge 42d of the lower housing portion 42). Light entering the side portion 71b of the light diffusion member 71 can be diffused within the light diffusion member 71 to illuminate the front portion 71c.
[0174] [in conclusion]
[0175] As described above, the input device 10 includes a housing 40 comprising an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 joined in a vertical direction, screws 49b securing the upper housing portion 41 to the lower housing portion 42, and a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the housing 40 to cover the screws 49b. The outer surface of the housing 40 has an exposed area adjacent to the cover side portions 45L and 45R that is not covered by the cover 45. A step N is formed between the exposed area of the outer surface of the housing 40 and the outer surfaces of the cover side portions 45L and 45R, and the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed relative to the exposed area of the outer surface of the housing 40. With this input device, the screws 49b are covered by the cover 45, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. Furthermore, since the outer surface of the cover 45 is recessed relative to the outer surface of the housing 40, it is difficult for an observer viewing the input device 10 to recognize the cover 45 as a cover. Consequently, the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.
[0176] Furthermore, the input device 10 includes a left grip 10L, which serves as the left portion of the input device 10; a right grip 10R, which serves as the right portion of the input device 10; a housing 40 comprising an upper housing portion 41 and a lower housing portion 42 joined in a vertical direction; screws 49b that secure the upper housing portion 41 to the lower housing portion 42; and a cover 45 attached to the outer surface of the housing 40 to cover the screws (fixing members) 49b. The screws 49b are provided on the left grip 10L and the right grip 10R, respectively. The cover 45 includes a fixing member cover 45a that covers the screws 49b in the right grip 10R, a fixing member cover 45a that covers the screws 49b in the left grip 10L, and a central portion 45M connecting the left and right fixing member covers 45a. With the input device 10, the screws 49b are covered by the cover 45, thereby enhancing the appearance of the input device 10. Furthermore, with the input device 10, the number of components can be reduced.
[0177] The input device 10 includes a first microphone 8A, a housing 40 that houses the first microphone 8A, a first sound hole V1 formed in the housing 40 and connected to the first microphone 8A, and input buttons 35, a directional pad 19, and the like, which serve as input members that a user operates with their fingers. The outer surface of the housing 40 (the outer surface of the lower housing portion 42) has one or more wall portions (the inner surface of the protective recess 42f or the side surfaces of the protective protrusion 42h) surrounding the first sound hole V1. With the input device 10, the likelihood of the opening edge of the first sound hole V1 being completely covered by a finger is reduced, and noise caused by a finger contacting the first sound hole V1 can therefore be reduced.
[0178] Furthermore, the input device 10 includes a housing 40 having an opening 43a, an input rod 31 movable within the opening 43a, and a buffer member 46. The buffer member 46 is provided on one of the inner edge of the opening 43a and the outer peripheral surface of the input rod 31, respectively, and is made of a material different from the material of the inner edge of the opening 43a and the material of the outer peripheral surface of the input rod 31. With the input device 10, the generation of noise in the voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B can be suppressed.
[0179] Furthermore, the input device 10 includes an upper housing portion 41 having an opening, input buttons 35 positioned within the opening and movable in the vertical direction, a switch 36a made of an elastic material and configured to bias the input buttons 35 toward their initial positions, and a buffer member 37. Each input button 35 has stoppers 35b and 35c configured to prevent the input button 35 from popping out of the opening. The buffer member 37 is made of a material different from that of the upper housing portion 41 and the input buttons 35, and has stopper portions 37a and 37b positioned between the inner edge of the opening of the upper housing portion 41 and the stoppers 35b and 35c of the input buttons 35. With the input device 10, noise generated by the operating sounds of the input buttons 35 in the voice data captured by the microphones 8A and 8B can be effectively suppressed.
[0180] Furthermore, in the input device 10, the damper 68 is provided between the circuit board 61 and the frame 51. With the input device 10, the generation of noise in the voice data acquired by the microphones 8A and 8B can be suppressed.
[0181] The input member 20 is provided in the central area of the upper surface of the input device 10. The upper surface of the input device 10 has a light-emitting region Es formed along the outer edge of the input member 20. The light-emitting region includes a first light-emitting portion E1 configured to indicate identification information assigned to a plurality of input devices 10 connected to the information processing apparatus, and a second light-emitting portion E2 configured to emit light based on information different from the identification information. This enhances the visibility of the first light-emitting portion E1 and the second light-emitting portion E2.
[0182] The input device 10 includes an upper housing portion 41 having an opening, an input member 20 disposed inside the opening and having an upper surface that is touched by a user with his / her finger, and a light diffusing member 71 disposed along the outer edge of the input member 20 and having a light emitting surface 71e. The light emitting surface 71e has a first area 71g exposed through a gap between the inner edge of the opening of the upper housing portion 41 and the outer edge of the input member 20, and a second area 71h located inside the outer edge of the input member 20 and below the peripheral portion 21a of the input member 20. Thus, the conspicuousness of the light emitting surface 71e can be enhanced without changing the gap between the outer edge of the input member 20 and the inner edge of the opening 41h, and the appearance of the input device 10 can be further enhanced.
Claims
1. An input device comprising: an outer member having an opening formed therein; an input member having an upper surface for a user to touch with a finger and disposed within the opening; and a light diffusing member having a light emitting surface positioned along an outer edge of the input member, The light emitting surface has a first area exposed in a gap between an inner edge of the opening of the external member and an outer edge of the input member, and a second area located inside the outer edge of the input member and below an outer peripheral portion of the input member.
2. The input device according to claim 1, wherein A gap is formed between the light emitting surface and an outer edge of the input member in an up-down direction.
3. The input device according to claim 1, wherein The light emitting surface is inclined in the first region and the second region to extend downward toward an inner side of an outer edge of the input member. The input device according to claim 3 , wherein: An outer edge of the input member has a slope facing the light emitting surface.
5. The input device according to claim 1, in, The outer edge of the input member has a first edge and a second edge, the second edge being an edge on a side opposite to the first edge, and The light emitting surface includes a light emitting surface disposed along the first edge and a light emitting surface disposed along the second edge. The input device according to claim 1 , wherein: The light diffusion member surrounds an outer edge of the input member.
7. The input device according to claim 1, in, The outer edge of the input member has a first edge and a second edge, the second edge being an edge on a side opposite to the first edge, and The light diffusion member has a portion disposed along the first edge and a portion disposed along the second edge.
8. The input device according to claim 1, in, The outer edge of the input member has a first edge and a third edge, the third edge being an edge intersecting the first edge, and The light diffusing member has a portion along the first edge device and a portion along the third edge device.
9. The input device according to claim 1, further comprising: A light guide member is located below the light emitting surface.
10. The input device according to claim 1, in, The input member is movable in the up and down directions, and The light diffusing member is fixed to the outer member or frame. The input device according to claim 10 , wherein: The light diffusion member has a stopper configured to limit upward movement of the input member.
12. The input device according to claim 1, wherein The light diffusion member has a front portion configured to limit forward movement of the input member.