High-sound-absorption hollow EPP extrusion module
By designing a high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module and utilizing the synergistic effect of the restricting and pushing components, the problem of disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen is solved, and the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511229427.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing EPP extrusion module has inconsistent steps when disassembling and cleaning the filter, resulting in low disassembly efficiency and affecting material extrusion efficiency.
A highly sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module was designed. The module restricts the material flow by limiting the components, and the pushing components drive the toggle components to move, exposing the filter components. During disassembly, the components are separated and then reconnected synchronously after cleaning, achieving rapid disassembly and cleaning.
The connectivity and efficiency of the disassembly steps are improved, the rapid cleaning of the filter components is achieved, and the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material is improved.
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Figure CN120756072A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and in particular to a high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module. Background Art
[0002] EPP itself is a lightweight foam material with a closed-cell structure. It is made of polypropylene resin particles foamed by steam heating. It has good cushioning, heat resistance, chemical stability and recyclability. High-sound-absorbing hollow EPP combines the characteristics of the hollow structure and the EPP material itself, which can achieve good sound absorption effects. It has excellent acoustic performance and light weight. By designing hollow structures in EPP materials, such as cavities, micropores, honeycomb structures, etc., the absorption capacity of sound waves is enhanced, and it is widely used in automobiles, construction, electronic equipment and industrial noise reduction.
[0003] In the existing patent CN213137743U, an EPP foam plastic extrusion die is disclosed, comprising a work platform, an extrusion barrel is fixedly provided on the top of the work platform, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion barrel, and the motor is fixedly connected to an extrusion screw through the output end of the extrusion barrel. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by rotating the rotating handle, the fixing nut moves on the fixing bolt, and then the fixing bolt is rotated outward to rotate the rotating rod until the fixing bolt no longer engages the second groove, and then the die is pulled outward to separate the second clamping block from the second clamping groove and the first clamping block from the first clamping groove. At this time, the die is disassembled, and then the first clamping block on the new die is clamped into the first clamping groove, and then the fixing bolt is rotated so that the fixing bolt is clamped into the second groove, and then the fixing nut is used to fix the fixing bolt. This design is convenient for the user to replace the die, thereby producing products of different shapes, and the replacement operation is simple, which is convenient for the user to use.
[0004] In the above structure, the extrusion of EPP material can be achieved, but during the extrusion process, a filter screen is generally installed on the head of the device to filter impurities in the material, and the filter screen is regularly disassembled and cleaned. The filter screen removal process is relatively troublesome, and the head needs to be disassembled first, and then the filter screen is removed, and the filter screen is transported to the cleaning station for cleaning. The various steps cannot be effectively connected, which reduces the connectivity of the device disassembly steps, makes it impossible to quickly disassemble the head of the device, and makes it difficult to quickly clean the filter screen, which reduces the efficiency of disassembly of the filter screen and thus reduces the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module is a problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve. Summary of the Invention
[0006] One object of the present invention is to provide a high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module. The high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention includes an extrusion barrel, a discharge funnel is provided on the extrusion barrel, a feeding assembly is provided on the extrusion barrel, a mounting assembly is provided at the end of the extrusion barrel, an extrusion assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, a pushing assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, a toggle assembly is provided between the pushing assembly and the mounting assembly, a transmission assembly connected to the toggle assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, a connecting assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, a filter assembly connected to the connecting assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, the filter assembly is used to filter impurities, and a restriction assembly adapted for the filter assembly is provided on the mounting assembly; wherein, when the filter assembly is disassembled and cleaned, the restriction assembly restricts the flow of material, and the movement of the pushing assembly drives the toggle assembly to move. When the toggle assembly is in a first motion state, the filter assembly is forced to be exposed; when the toggle assembly is in a second motion state, the mounting assembly is separated, so that the connecting assembly is separated, so that the filter assembly has space for disassembly and cleaning.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding motor mounted on the extruder barrel, a feeding rod is connected to a bearing in the extruder barrel, the feeding rod is connected to an output shaft of the feeding motor, and a spiral blade for conveying the EPP material is provided on the feeding rod.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block 1 arranged at the end of the extruder barrel, a mounting rod is provided on the mounting block 1, a mounting block 2 adapted to the mounting block 1 is provided on the mounting rod, the mounting rod passes through the mounting block 2, and a mounting spring is provided between the mounting rod and the inner wall of the mounting block 2.
[0009] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a threaded tube threadedly connected to the mounting block 2, the threaded tube is connected to a nut, the threaded tube and the nut are both provided with extrusion strips, the extrusion strip is provided with an extrusion core rod, and an extrusion space is formed between the extrusion core rod, the threaded tube and the nut.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a support frame arranged on the mounting block 1, an electric push rod is installed on the support frame, and an output end of the electric push rod is provided with a pushing block passing through the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the toggle assembly includes a shaft connected to the mounting block 2 by a bearing, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the shaft, a toggle groove is provided on the connecting rod, and a toggle rod adapted to the toggle groove is provided on the pushing block.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting frame provided on the second mounting block, a bearing on the connecting frame is connected to a rotating rod, and a connecting gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a support plate arranged on the second mounting block, a transmission rod is connected to the bearing on the support plate, pulleys are fixedly provided on the rotating rod and the transmission rod, the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission, a driving bevel gear is fixedly provided on the shaft, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly provided on the transmission rod that meshes with the driving bevel gear.
[0014] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a fixed plate arranged on the mounting block 1, a threaded sleeve is connected to a bearing on the fixed plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod thread passes through the threaded sleeve, a filter body is provided on the threaded rod, and a fixed sleeve on the threaded sleeve is provided with a rotating gear that meshes with the connecting gear.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting component includes a hydraulic lifting rod arranged on the mounting block one and the mounting block two, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a limiting plate passing through the mounting block one or the mounting block two, and the limiting plate is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the filter body.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention conveys the raw materials discharged from the discharge funnel through the feeding component, extrude the EPP material to the next processing step through the installation component and the extrusion component, and realizes the filtering effect of the material through the filter component; when the filter component needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the flow of the material is restricted by the restriction component, and the toggle component is forced to rotate first by the pushing component, so that the transmission component drives the connecting component to rotate, so that the filter component is exposed; the pushing component continues to push the toggle component to move, so that the toggle component drives the installation component to separate, forcing the connecting component and the filter component to separate, forming a cleaning space, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning; when retreating, the pushing component is retreated, forcing the toggle component, the installation component, the transmission component and the connecting component to separate, forming a cleaning space, and facilitating disassembly and cleaning. The components retreat synchronously, forcing the installation components to connect into one, so that the connecting component and the filter component are connected, and the components are pushed to continue to retreat. Under the action of the toggle component, the transmission component and the connecting component, the connecting component drives the filter component to move down to a reasonable position; the material is released again by the limiting component, so that the material can flow again; the present invention can achieve structural integration, and can achieve the filtering effect of EPP material during the extrusion process. During disassembly and cleaning, the various steps are effectively connected, the connectivity of the disassembly steps is improved, and the filter component and the installation component can be quickly disassembled, and the purpose of quickly cleaning the filter component is achieved, saving time, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency and the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural entity diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural entity diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural entity diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 A structural entity diagram of the installation assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 A structural entity diagram of the extrusion assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Internal structure entity diagram; Figure 7 A structural entity diagram of the toggle assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 A structural entity diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 A structural entity diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention; Figure 10A structural entity diagram of the limiting component of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Extruder barrel; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Feeding motor; 302. Feeding rod; 303. Spiral blade; 4. Mounting assembly; 401. Mounting block 1; 402. Mounting rod; 403. Mounting block 2; 404. Mounting spring; 5. Extrusion assembly; 501. Threaded pipe; 502. Nut; 503. Extrusion strip; 504. Extrusion mandrel; 6. Pushing assembly; 601. Support frame; 602. Electric push rod; 603. Pushing block; 7. Toggle assembly; 701. Shaft; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Toggle slot; 704. Toggle rod; 8. Transmission assembly; 801. Support plate; 802. Transmission rod; 803. Pulley; 804. Belt; 805. Driving bevel gear; 806. Driven bevel gear; 9. Connecting assembly; 901. Connecting frame; 902. Rotating rod; 903. Connecting gear; 10. Filter assembly; 1001. Fixed plate; 1002. Threaded sleeve; 1003. Threaded rod; 1004. Filter body; 1005. Rotating gear; 11. Limiting assembly; 1101. Hydraulic lifting rod; 1102. Connecting plate; 1103. Support rod; 1104. Limiting plate; 1105. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner. Example
[0020] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention includes an extrusion barrel 1, a discharge funnel 2 is provided on the extrusion barrel 1, a feeding assembly 3 is provided on the extrusion barrel 1, a mounting assembly 4 is provided at the end of the extrusion barrel 1, an extrusion assembly 5 is provided on the mounting assembly 4, a pushing assembly 6 is provided on the mounting assembly 4, a toggle assembly 7 is provided between the pushing assembly 6 and the mounting assembly 4, a transmission assembly 8 connected to the toggle assembly 7 is provided on the mounting assembly 4, a connecting assembly 9 is provided on the mounting assembly 4, a filter assembly 10 connected to the connecting assembly 9 is provided on the mounting assembly 4, the filter assembly 10 is used to filter impurities, and a restriction assembly 11 adapted to the filter assembly 10 is provided on the mounting assembly 4; wherein, when the filter assembly 10 is disassembled and cleaned, the restriction assembly 11 restricts the flow of material, the movement of the pushing assembly 6 drives the toggle assembly 7 to move, and when the toggle assembly 7 is in a first motion state, the filter assembly 10 is forced to be exposed; when the toggle assembly 7 is in a second motion state, the mounting assembly 4 is separated, so that the connecting assembly 9 is separated, so that the filter assembly 10 has space for disassembly and cleaning.
[0021] Working principle: According to the extrusion requirements, install the extrusion component 5 of the appropriate model on the installation component 4, discharge the raw material into the extrusion barrel 1 through the discharge funnel 2, start the feeding component 3, so that the feeding component 3 conveys the raw material, and extrude the EPP material to the next process through the installation component 4 and the extrusion component 5, and the material passes through the filter component 10 to achieve the filtering effect of the material; when the filter component 10 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, start the limiting component 11, force the limiting component 11 to move and insert into the installation component 4, so that the limiting component 11 limits the flow of the material, start the pushing component 6, and the pushing component 6 drives the toggle component 7 to move, and the toggle component Component 7 rotates first, causing the toggle assembly 7 to drive the transmission assembly 8 to rotate, the transmission assembly 8 rotates to drive the connecting assembly 9 to rotate, and the connecting assembly 9 drives the filter assembly 10 to be exposed, until the filter assembly 10 moves to the maximum height position, at which time the toggle assembly 7 rotates to the maximum limit; the pushing assembly 6 continues to push the toggle assembly 7 to move, and the toggle assembly 7 moves to the maximum limit, causing the toggle assembly 7 to drive the installation assembly 4 to separate, so that part of the installation assembly 4 drives the transmission assembly 8 and the connecting assembly 9 to move, forcing the connecting assembly 9 to separate from the filter assembly 10, thereby making the filter assembly 10 located at a certain height position until the installation assembly 4 is separated to the closing position. When the filter assembly 10 is removed, the filter assembly 10 is removed by a tool, and the filter assembly 10 is cleaned by a cleaning system. When the filter assembly 10 is removed, the pushing assembly 6 is retracted. Under the action of the installing assembly 4, the toggle assembly 7, the installing assembly 4, the transmission assembly 8 and the connecting assembly 9 are forced to retract synchronously, forcing the installing assembly 4 to be connected as a whole, so that the connecting assembly 9 is connected to the filter assembly 10, and the pushing assembly 6 continues to retract, and the pushing assembly 6 drives the toggle assembly 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the transmission assembly 8 drives the connecting assembly 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the connecting assembly 9 drives the filter assembly 10 to retract. The dynamic filter component 10 moves down to a reasonable position, at which time the push component 6 just returns to its original position, and the limiting component 11 is started, and the limiting component 11 releases the material, so that the material can circulate again; in summary, the high-sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present application can achieve structural integration, and during the extrusion process, it can achieve a filtering effect on the EPP material. During disassembly and cleaning, the various steps are effectively connected, and the connectivity of the disassembly steps is improved. It can achieve the effect of rapid disassembly of the filter component 10 and the installation component 4, and achieve the purpose of rapid cleaning of the filter component 10, saving time, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency and the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material. Example
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the feeding component 3 includes a feeding motor 301 installed on the extrusion barrel 1, a feeding rod 302 is connected to the bearing inside the extrusion barrel 1, the feeding rod 302 is connected to the output shaft of the feeding motor 301, and the feeding rod 302 is provided with a spiral blade 303 for conveying the EPP material.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the mounting assembly 4 includes a mounting block 401 arranged at the end of the extrusion barrel 1, a mounting rod 402 is provided on the mounting block 401, a mounting block 2 403 adapted to the mounting block 401 is provided on the mounting rod 402, the mounting rod 402 passes through the mounting block 2 403, and a mounting spring 404 is provided between the mounting rod 402 and the inner wall of the mounting block 2 403.
[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the extrusion component 5 includes a threaded tube 501 threadedly connected to the mounting block 2 403, the threaded tube 501 is connected to a nut 502, the threaded tube 501 and the nut 502 are both provided with an extrusion strip 503, the extrusion strip 503 is provided with an extrusion core rod 504, and an extrusion space is formed between the extrusion core rod 504, the threaded tube 501 and the nut 502.
[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the pushing component 6 includes a support frame 601 arranged on the mounting block 401, an electric push rod 602 is installed on the support frame 601, and the output end of the electric push rod 602 is provided with a pushing block 603 that passes through the support frame 601.
[0026] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the toggle assembly 7 includes a shaft 701 connected to the mounting block 2 403 by a bearing, a connecting rod 702 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 701, a toggle groove 703 is provided on the connecting rod 702, and a toggle rod 704 adapted to the toggle groove 703 is provided on the pushing block 603.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the connecting component 9 includes a connecting frame 901 arranged on the mounting block 2 403, a bearing on the connecting frame 901 is connected to a rotating rod 902, and a connecting gear 903 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 902.
[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, a high sound-absorbing hollow EPP extrusion module of the present invention, the transmission assembly 8 includes a support plate 801 arranged on the mounting block 403, a transmission rod 802 is connected to the bearing on the support plate 801, and pulleys 803 are fixedly provided on the rotating rod 902 and the transmission rod 802. The two pulleys 803 are connected by a belt 804 for transmission. A driving bevel gear 805 is fixedly provided on the shaft 701, and a driven bevel gear 806 meshing with the driving bevel gear 805 is fixedly provided on the transmission rod 802.
[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module of the application, the filter assembly 10 comprises a fixed plate 1001 arranged on the mounting block one 401, a threaded sleeve 1002 is connected with the bearing on the fixed plate 1001, a threaded rod 1003 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 1002, the threaded rod 1003 is threadedly penetrated through the threaded sleeve 1002, a filter screen body 1004 is arranged on the threaded rod 1003, and a rotating gear 1005 engaged with the connecting gear 903 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded sleeve 1002.
[0030] As shown in FIGS. 1-6, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module of the application, the limiting assembly 11 comprises a hydraulic lifting rod 1101 arranged on the mounting block one 401 and the mounting block two 403, a connecting plate 1102 is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 1101, a supporting rod 1103 is arranged on the connecting plate 1102, a limiting plate 1104 penetrating through the mounting block one 401 or the mounting block two 403 is arranged on the supporting rod 1103, and a mounting groove 1105 matched with the filter screen body 1004 is formed in the limiting plate 1104.
[0031] Working principle: according to the extrusion requirement, the appropriate model of the extrusion mandrel 504 and the extrusion strip 503 are taken, the threaded pipe 501 is butted with the end of the mounting block two 403, the nut 502 is rotated, the threaded pipe 501 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block two 403, the raw material is fed into the feeding hopper 2, the feeding motor 301 is started, the output shaft of the feeding motor 301 is rotated to drive the feeding rod 302 to rotate, the feeding rod 302 is rotated to drive the helical blade 303 to rotate, the helical blade 303 continuously conveys the EPP material, the material is guided into the threaded pipe 501 through the mounting block one 401, the filter screen body 1004 and the mounting block two 403, the material is extruded into the required shape by the action of the extrusion mandrel 504 and the extrusion strip 503, the EPP material is extruded to the next process, and the filtering effect of the EPP material is realized when the material passes through the filter screen body 1004; When the filter body 1004 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the hydraulic lifting rod is started, and the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 1101 drives the connecting plate 1102 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 1102 drives the support rod 1103 to move downward, and the support rod 1103 drives the limiting plate 1104 to move downward to a reasonable position, so that the installation groove 1105 moves downward along the filter body 1004 until the limiting plate 1104 blocks the installation block 1 401 and the installation block 2 403, thereby limiting the flow of the material; Start the electric push rod 602, the output end of the electric push rod 602 drives the push block 603 to move, and the movement of the push block 603 drives the toggle rod 704 to move. Under the action of the toggle slot 703, the toggle rod 704 drives the connecting rod 702 to rotate around the shaft 701, so that the connecting rod 702 and the shaft 701 rotate synchronously first, the shaft 701 drives the active bevel gear 805 to rotate, the active bevel gear 805 rotates and drives the driven bevel gear 806 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 806 rotates and drives the transmission rod 802 to rotate, and the transmission rod 802 rotates and drives the pulley 803 to rotate. , through the action of the pulley 803 and the belt 804, the rotating rod 902 is forced to rotate, the rotating rod 902 drives the connecting gear 903 to rotate, the connecting gear 903 rotates and drives the rotating gear 1005 to rotate, the rotating gear 1005 rotates and drives the threaded sleeve 1002 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 1002 drives the threaded rod 1003 to move upward along a straight line, so that the threaded rod 1003 drives the filter body 1004 to move upward, so that the filter body 1004 moves to the maximum height position, at this time the toggle rod 704 moves to the maximum limit in the toggle slot 703; The output end of the electric push rod 602 continues to drive the push block 603 to move. Since the toggle rod 704 moves to the maximum, the push block 603 will force the connecting rod 702 to move linearly. The connecting rod 702 drives the shaft rod 701 to move linearly, so that the shaft rod 701 drives the mounting block 2 403 to move linearly, so that the mounting block 2 403 moves away from the mounting block 1 401. Under the guidance of the mounting rod 402, the mounting block 2 403 drives the mounting spring 404 to stretch, so that the mounting block 2 403 drives the support plate 801 and the connecting frame 901 to move linearly, forcing the transmission component 8 and the connecting component 9 to move linearly. The gear 903 is separated from the rotating gear 1005, and the mounting block 1 401 and the mounting block 2 403 are gradually separated. Under the clamping action of the threaded rod 1003, the filter body 1004 is moved to a certain height position until the mounting block 1 401 and the mounting block 2 403 are separated to a reasonable state, so that a cleaning space is created between the mounting block 1 401 and the mounting block 2 403, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning. When disassembling, the filter body 1004 is disassembled with a tool. At the same time, when cleaning, the filter body 1004 is cleaned with a cleaning system without removing the filter body 1004, which is convenient for the staff to operate. After the disassembly and cleaning is completed, the electric push rod 602 retreats, so that the output end of the electric push rod 602 drives the pushing block 603 to retreat. Since the mounting spring 404 is stretched, the mounting spring 404 needs to return to its original state, so that the mounting block 2 403 retreats along the mounting rod 402 close to the mounting block 1 401, so that the mounting block 2 403 and the electric push rod 602 retreat synchronously, and the mounting block 2 403 forces the toggle assembly 7, the transmission assembly 8 and the connecting assembly 9 to retreat synchronously until the mounting block 1 401 and the mounting block 2 403 are connected to form a whole, so that the connecting gear 903 is meshed with the rotating gear 1005, and the electric push rod 602 continues to retreat, and the pushing block 603 drives the toggle rod 704 to toggle the connecting rod 702, so that the connecting rod 702 rotates in the opposite direction around the shaft 701, so that the shaft 701 drives the active bevel gear 805 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 805 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 806 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 806 rotates to drive the transmission rod 802 The transmission rod 802 rotates, driving the pulley 803 to rotate. Through the action of the pulley 803 and the belt 804, the rotating rod 902 is forced to rotate, and the rotating rod 902 drives the connecting gear 903 to rotate. The connecting gear 903 rotates and drives the rotating gear 1005 to rotate. The rotating gear 1005 rotates and drives the threaded sleeve 1002 to rotate. The threaded sleeve 1002 drives the threaded rod 1003 to move downward along a straight line, so that the threaded rod 1003 drives the filter body 1004 to move downward, so that the filter body 1004 moves to the bottom along the installation slot 1105, and the electric push rod 602 just returns to its original position; start the hydraulic lifting rod 1101, and the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 1101 drives the connecting plate 1102 to move upward, so that the connecting plate 1102 drives the support rod 1103 to move upward, and the support rod 1103 drives the limiting plate 1104 to move up to a reasonable position until the limiting plate 1104 releases the material, so that the material can flow again.
[0032] This solution can achieve structural integration, and can achieve a filtering effect on the EPP material during the extrusion process. During disassembly and cleaning, it can effectively connect the various steps, improve the connectivity of the disassembly steps, and can achieve the effect of rapid disassembly of the filter body 1004 and the mounting block 2 403, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid cleaning of the filter body 1004, saving time, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency and the extrusion efficiency of the EPP material.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module, characterized in that: The invention comprises an extrusion barrel (1), wherein the extrusion barrel (1) is provided with a discharge funnel (2), the extrusion barrel (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (3), the end of the extrusion barrel (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (4), the mounting assembly (4) is provided with an extrusion assembly (5), the mounting assembly (4) is provided with a pushing assembly (6), a toggle assembly (7) is provided between the pushing assembly (6) and the mounting assembly (4), the mounting assembly (4) is provided with a transmission assembly (8) connected to the toggle assembly (7), the mounting assembly (4) is provided with a connecting assembly (9), and the mounting assembly (4) is provided with a filtering assembly connected to the connecting assembly (9). The filter assembly (10) is used to filter impurities, and the mounting assembly (4) is provided with a limiting assembly (11) adapted to the filter assembly (10); wherein, when the filter assembly (10) is disassembled and cleaned, the limiting assembly (11) limits the flow of materials, and the movement of the pushing assembly (6) drives the movement of the toggle assembly (7); when the toggle assembly (7) is in a first motion state, the filter assembly (10) is forced to be exposed; when the toggle assembly (7) is in a second motion state, the mounting assembly (4) is separated, so that the connecting assembly (9) is separated, so that the filter assembly (10) has space for disassembly and cleaning.
2. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding motor (301) mounted on the extrusion barrel (1); a feeding rod (302) is connected to a bearing in the extrusion barrel (1); the feeding rod (302) is connected to an output shaft of the feeding motor (301); and a spiral blade (303) for conveying EPP material is provided on the feeding rod (302).
3. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) includes a mounting block 1 (401) arranged at the end of the extruder barrel (1), a mounting rod (402) is provided on the mounting block 1 (401), a mounting block 2 (403) adapted to the mounting block 1 (401) is provided on the mounting rod (402), the mounting rod (402) passes through the mounting block 2 (403), and a mounting spring (404) is provided between the mounting rod (402) and the inner wall of the mounting block 2 (403).
4. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (5) includes a threaded tube (501) threadedly connected to the second mounting block (403), the threaded tube (501) is connected to a nut (502), the threaded tube (501) and the nut (502) are both provided with an extrusion strip (503), the extrusion strip (503) is provided with an extrusion core rod (504), and an extrusion space is formed between the extrusion core rod (504), the threaded tube (501) and the nut (502).
5. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises a support frame (601) arranged on the first mounting block (401), an electric push rod (602) being installed on the support frame (601), and a pushing block (603) penetrating the support frame (601) being provided at the output end of the electric push rod (602).
6. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The toggle assembly (7) comprises a shaft (701) connected to the second mounting block (403) by a bearing, a connecting rod (702) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (701), a toggle slot (703) is provided on the connecting rod (702), and a toggle rod (704) adapted to the toggle slot (703) is provided on the pushing block (603).
7. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) comprises a connecting frame (901) arranged on the second mounting block (403), a rotating rod (902) is connected to a bearing on the connecting frame (901), and a connecting gear (903) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (902).
8. The high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a support plate (801) arranged on the second mounting block (403); a transmission rod (802) is connected to a bearing on the support plate (801); pulleys (803) are fixedly sleeved on both the rotating rod (902) and the transmission rod (802); the two pulleys (803) are connected to each other via a belt (804); a driving bevel gear (805) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (701); and a driven bevel gear (806) meshing with the driving bevel gear (805) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (802).
9. A high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter assembly (10) comprises a fixed plate (1001) arranged on the mounting block 1 (401); a threaded sleeve (1002) is connected to a bearing on the fixed plate (1001); a threaded rod (1003) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (1002); the threaded rod (1003) is threadedly passed through the threaded sleeve (1002); a filter screen body (1004) is arranged on the threaded rod (1003); and a rotating gear (1005) meshing with the connecting gear (903) is provided on the fixed sleeve on the threaded sleeve (1002).
10. The high sound absorption hollow EPP extrusion module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (11) includes a hydraulic lifting rod (1101) arranged on the mounting block one (401) and the mounting block two (403), the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod (1101) is provided with a connecting plate (1102), the connecting plate (1102) is provided with a support rod (1103), the support rod (1103) is provided with a limiting plate (1104) passing through the mounting block one (401) or the mounting block two (403), and the limiting plate (1104) is provided with a mounting groove (1105) adapted to the filter body (1004).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
EPP foamed plastic extrusion die
CN213137743U