Boiler wastewater treatment device
By adjusting the liquid storage box space through a depth measuring device and a buoyancy plate system, and combining a fusion tube and an adjusting motor to control the discharge direction, the problem of inaccurate reagent dosage control in boiler wastewater treatment is solved, achieving cost savings and efficient treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511046970.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, it is difficult to accurately control the amount of reagents used when treating boiler wastewater, resulting in waste or incomplete treatment.
A depth measuring device is used to measure the total amount of sewage, and the space in the liquid storage box is adjusted through the buoyancy plate and piston rod system to achieve on-demand dosing. The fusion tube and guide plate are used to promote the mixing of liquid medicine and air, and the discharge direction is controlled by the regulating motor to ensure uniform distribution of the liquid medicine.
The dosage of the drug can be adjusted according to the amount of sewage, which saves costs while ensuring complete treatment of the wastewater, improving reaction efficiency and preventing liquid splashing.
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Figure CN120757219A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a boiler wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Boiler wastewater refers to the various types of sewage or wastewater generated during boiler operation, maintenance, and related processes. Its composition and properties vary significantly depending on boiler type, fuel type, operating parameters, and water treatment process. Direct discharge of this wastewater without proper treatment can cause environmental pollution, necessitating targeted treatment and management.
[0003] Since various chemical molecules remain in boiler wastewater, its treatment cannot be achieved simply through physical steps such as filtration. Instead, it requires the use of reagents such as precipitants and neutralizers to neutralize the chemical molecules inside. This not only forces the precious metals to precipitate, but also neutralizes its pH value, reducing its harm to the environment.
[0004] In the existing technology, when performing chemical treatment, sewage is mostly directly guided into the interior of the reaction tank, and then reagents are added to achieve chemical treatment. However, in actual operation, the total amount of wastewater treated each time cannot remain exactly the same. In this way, the total amount of reagents required each time cannot be determined. If too much reagent is added, it will lead to waste, and if too little reagent is added, it will lead to incomplete treatment. Therefore, a boiler wastewater treatment device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and then propose a boiler wastewater treatment device. The present invention can measure the total amount of sewage by setting a depth measuring device. When the sewage enters the interior of the tank body, the sewage will lift the buoyancy plate through buoyancy, so that the buoyancy plate will drive the slide plate and the piston rod to move upward synchronously, and the piston rod will drive the piston plate to move upward inside the liquid storage box, so that the size of the internal space of the liquid storage box can be changed, so that the size of the internal space of the liquid storage box can be adapted to the total amount of sewage. In this way, when dosing, it is only necessary to fill the interior of the liquid storage box. The overall device is more convenient in controlling the dosing, and the amount of medicine can be adjusted according to the amount of sewage, which can fully treat the wastewater and save costs.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: A boiler wastewater treatment device comprises a tank body, the tank body being used to support the entire device, a cover plate being installed on the upper surface of the tank body, a depth measuring assembly being provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, a liquid drainage assembly being provided on the inner wall of the tank body, and a liquid storage assembly being provided on the right surface of the tank body; The depth measuring assembly is used to measure the depth of the liquid inside the pool body. The depth measuring assembly includes a buoyancy plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pool body. A slide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoyancy plate, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod. A piston rod is provided on the right surface of the slide plate. The liquid storage assembly includes a liquid storage box, which is installed on the right surface of the pool body. The lower surface of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a piston plate, which cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box. A liquid flow tube is provided on the lower surface of the liquid storage box, and the upper end of the liquid flow tube is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage box, and the left end of the liquid flow tube is installed on the inner wall of the pool body.
[0007] Preferably, the depth measuring assembly includes a guide rod, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the top end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a closing block.
[0008] Preferably, an air intake pipe and a drug delivery pipe are installed in sequence from front to back at the lower end of the liquid storage box.
[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the left surface of the pool body, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom end of the pool body.
[0010] Preferably, a limit ring is provided on the inner wall of the pool body near the upper part of the water inlet, and the limit ring can prevent the buoyancy plate from moving downward.
[0011] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool body. A drainage hole is provided on the upper surface of the drainage pipe, and the left end of the flow pipe connected to the pool body is installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a fusion tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage tube. The fusion tube is configured as a hollow circular tube with a hollow interior and left and right openings. The left end of the flow tube is connected to the fusion tube.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to a orifice plate, the left end of the fusion pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the orifice plate, the inner wall of the fusion pipe is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged in a spiral shape, and a gap is provided between the fusion pipe and the inner wall of the drainage pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the left end of the transmission rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the left end of the pool body, an adjusting motor is installed at the left end of the pool body, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the transmission rod through a belt drive.
[0015] Preferably, an opening is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate near the left end, and the upper surface area of the buoyancy plate is larger than the surface area of the opening on the upper surface of the cover plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can measure the total amount of sewage by providing a depth measuring device. When the sewage enters the tank body, the sewage will lift the buoyancy plate through buoyancy, so that the buoyancy plate will drive the slide plate and the piston rod to move upward synchronously, and the piston rod will drive the piston plate to move upward inside the liquid storage box. In this way, the size of the internal space of the liquid storage box can be changed so that the size of the internal space of the liquid storage box can adapt to the total amount of sewage. In this way, when dosing, it is only necessary to fill the inside of the liquid storage box. The overall device is more convenient in controlling the dosing.
[0017] 2. The present invention sets a fusion tube and a guide plate. When discharging medicine, when the medicine liquid and gas move inside the fusion tube, they will rotate under the action of the guide plate, which can promote the mixing of the medicine liquid and the air. Then, with the help of the orifice plate, the medicine liquid, air and water can be mixed, and the medicine liquid, air and water can be promoted to form small bubbles. Then, the drainage pipe can be used to guide the discharge of the medicine liquid bubbles to achieve uniform medicine distribution.
[0018] 3. The present invention is provided with an adjusting motor. During the drug discharge process, the transmission rod can be driven to rotate by the adjusting motor, so that the discharge pipe can be driven to rotate through the transmission rod. The rotation of the discharge pipe can change the direction of the discharge hole, so that the drug liquid bubbles can be forced to be discharged from different angles, which can facilitate the drug liquid bubbles to quickly reach various positions inside the pool body, facilitate synchronous reaction at various positions, and further improve the overall reaction efficiency.
[0019] 4. The present invention provides a buoyancy plate, and through the cooperation of the buoyancy plate and the cover plate, the top opening of the pool body can be shielded. When the gas needs to be discharged, it can pass through the right side of the buoyancy plate and can be discharged from the inside of the device from the opening position on the upper surface of the cover plate. When the liquid splashes, it will be blocked by the buoyancy plate and the cover plate, thus preventing the liquid from splashing during the reaction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the pool body in the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross section of the overall device of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross section of the liquid discharge pipe in the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid storage box in the present invention.
[0021] in: 1. Pool body; 11. Drain outlet; 12. Water inlet; 2. Cover plate; 3. Depth measurement assembly; 31. Buoyancy plate; 32. Slide rod; 33. Slide plate; 34. Guide rod; 35. Closing block; 36. Piston rod; 37. Limit ring; 4. Liquid storage assembly; 41. Liquid storage box; 42. Liquid flow pipe; 43. Piston plate; 44. Air inlet pipe; 45. Drug delivery tube; 5. Drain assembly; 51. Drain pipe; 52. Adjustment motor; 53. Transmission rod; 54. Fusion pipe; 55. Guide plate; 56. Drain hole; 57. Orifice plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is: a boiler wastewater treatment device, including a tank body 1, the tank body 1 is used to support the entire device, the tank body 1 is a rectangular tank with an opening at the top, the top opening of which can facilitate the discharge of gas generated during the reaction inside the device, and can facilitate the operator to clean the inside of the tank body 1, the upper surface of the tank body 1 is installed with a cover plate 2 for closing the top opening of the tank body 1, the upper surface of the cover plate 2 is provided with a depth measuring component 3 for measuring the total amount of sewage, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a drainage component 5 for discharging liquid medicine, and the right surface of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid storage component 4 for storing liquid medicine; the depth measuring component 3 is used to measure the depth of the liquid inside the tank body 1, and since the cross-section of the inner wall of the tank body 1 is the same everywhere, By measuring the height of the sewage inside the pool body 1, the total amount of sewage at this time can be estimated. The depth measurement component 3 includes a buoyancy plate 31. The lower surface of the buoyancy plate 31 is horizontal. When sewage flows into the pool body 1, the buoyancy plate 31 will be forced to move upward. The buoyancy plate 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pool body 1. The outer wall of the buoyancy plate 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the pool body 1, which can prevent the buoyancy plate 31 from rotating freely inside the pool body 1. The upper surface of the buoyancy plate 31 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 32. When the buoyancy plate 31 moves up and down, the slide bar 32 will also be driven to move synchronously. The upper end of the slide bar 32 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 33. When the slide bar 32 moves upward, it will push the slide plate 33 to move upward synchronously. The right surface of the slide plate 33 is provided with a piston rod 36.
[0024] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the liquid storage assembly 4 includes a liquid storage box 41 for temporarily storing liquid medicine. The liquid storage box 41 is made of transparent material, which makes it convenient for the operator to observe the liquid storage situation inside. The liquid storage box 41 is installed on the right surface of the pool body 1. The lower surface of the piston rod 36 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 43 for emptying the internal space size of the liquid storage box 41. The piston of the piston plate 43 is connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage box 41. The space between the lower surface of the piston plate 43 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid storage box 41 is the liquid medicine storage space. By changing the size of this space, the total amount of temporarily stored liquid medicine can be changed. The lower surface of the liquid storage box 41 is provided with a liquid flow pipe 42 for discharging the liquid medicine. The upper end of the liquid flow pipe 42 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage box 41. The liquid medicine stored in the liquid storage box 41 can be discharged through the liquid flow pipe 42. The left end of the liquid flow pipe 42 is installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. In actual use, in order to prevent the sewage inside the tank body 1 from flowing back into the interior of the liquid storage box 41, a one-way valve can be installed on the inner wall of the liquid flow pipe 42. The sewage proposed in this embodiment is alkaline sewage with a density of 1.05-1.1 g / cm³, and the neutralizer used in this embodiment is CO 2 The volume of water has a density of about 0.77 g / cm³, so by injecting CO into the liquid storage box 41 2 The aqueous solution can force the sewage inside the liquid storage box 41 to be discharged.
[0025] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the depth measuring assembly 3 includes a guide rod 34 for guiding the movement of the slide 33. The guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 2. The guide rod 34 is arranged perpendicular to the cover plate 2. The slide 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 34. By using the guide rod 34 to guide the movement of the slide 33, the slide 33 can be guided to move vertically up and down. The top of the guide rod 34 is fixedly connected to a closing block 35 for closing the top of the guide rod 34. By setting the closing block 35, the slide 33 can be prevented from separating from the guide rod 34. The lower end of the liquid storage box 41 is sequentially installed with an air intake pipe 44 and a drug delivery pipe 45 from front to back. The open ends of the air intake pipe 44 and the drug delivery pipe 45 are respectively connected to a high-pressure air pump and a drug delivery pipeline. The high-pressure air pump can inject gas into the liquid storage box 41, so as to force the liquid medicine inside the liquid storage box 41 to be discharged, and the drug delivery pipeline is directly connected to the drug storage tank and can be used to input liquid medicine into the liquid storage box 41.
[0026] like Figures 2-4As shown, the left surface of the pool body 1 is provided with a water inlet 12 for allowing sewage to enter the interior of the pool body 1, and the bottom end of the pool body 1 is provided with a drain outlet 11 for discharging sewage. A limit ring 37 is provided on the inner wall of the pool body 1 near the top of the water inlet 12. The limit ring 37 is arranged horizontally to the inner wall of the buoyancy plate 31. The limit ring 37 can prevent the buoyancy plate 31 from moving downward. By setting the limit ring 37, the buoyancy plate 31 can be prevented from moving below the water inlet 12.
[0027] like Figures 4-6 As shown, the drainage assembly 5 includes a drainage pipe 51 for accommodating a gas-liquid mixture, the drainage pipe 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cell body 1, and a drainage hole 56 is provided on the upper surface of the drainage pipe 51 for guiding the discharge of the gas-liquid mixture. The direction of the drainage hole 56 can be changed by changing the direction of the drainage pipe 51, so that the discharge direction of the gas-liquid mixture can be changed. The left end of the flow pipe 42 connected to the cell body 1 is installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe 51. The group of flow pipes 42 can be used to guide the medicine inside the liquid storage box 41 into the inner wall of the drainage pipe 51. The inner wall of the drainage pipe 51 is fixedly connected with a fusion pipe 54 for guiding the mixture of medicine and gas. The fusion pipe 54 is set as a hollow circular tube with a hollow interior and left and right openings. The gas-liquid mixture can enter the interior of the fusion pipe 54 from the right end opening of the fusion pipe 54, and can be discharged from the fusion pipe 54 through the left end opening of the fusion pipe 54. 4 is separated from the inside, the left end of the flow tube 42 is connected to the fusion tube 54, and the inner wall of the discharge tube 51 is fixedly connected with a hole plate 57 for guiding the gas-liquid mixture to form bubbles. The left end of the fusion tube 54 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hole plate 57. When the medicine is administered, the gas-liquid mixture discharged from the left end of the fusion tube 54 will pass through the hole plate 57, so that the gas-liquid mixture can form bubbles. Subsequently, this part of the gas-liquid mixture will pass through the hole plate 57 again from left to right, so that the bubbles are further refined. The inner wall of the fusion tube 54 is provided with a guide plate 55 for guiding the flow of the gas-liquid mixture. The guide plate 55 is set in a spiral shape. When the gas-liquid mixture passes through the interior of the fusion tube 54, it will rotate under the guidance of the guide plate 55, so as to promote the mixing of gas, liquid and water. A gap is provided between the fusion tube 54 and the inner wall of the discharge tube 51.
[0028] like Figures 3-5As shown, the left end of the liquid discharge pipe 51 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 53 for driving the liquid discharge pipe 51 to rotate, the left end of the transmission rod 53 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the left end of the pool body 1, when the transmission rod 53 rotates, it will drive the liquid discharge pipe 51 to rotate synchronously, thus the exhaust direction of the liquid discharge pipe 51 can be changed, the left end of the pool body 1 is provided with an adjusting motor 52 for providing power for rotation, the adjusting motor 52 is a servo motor, the rotation direction and rotation angle and other parameters can be adjusted, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 52 is connected with the transmission rod 53 through a belt drive, the transmission rod 53 can be driven to rotate by starting the adjusting motor 52, the upper surface of the cover plate 2 is provided with an opening near the left end position, the upper surface area of the buoyant plate 31 is greater than the surface area of the opening on the upper surface of the cover plate 2.
[0029] Working principle: after the wastewater enters the pool body 1 through the water inlet 12, the liquid level rises to drive the buoyant plate 31 to move upwards, the buoyant plate 31 drives the sliding plate 33 to move upwards along the guide rod 34 through the sliding rod 32, the piston rod 36 on the right side of the sliding plate 33 drives the piston plate 43 to move upwards in the liquid storage box 41, the internal space size of the liquid storage box 41 is changed to adapt to the total amount of wastewater, and the automatic adjustment of the dosing capacity according to the wastewater volume is realized.
[0030] When dosing, the liquid in the liquid storage box 41 enters the fusion pipe 54 of the liquid discharge assembly 5 through the liquid flow pipe 42, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas pump introduces gas into the inside of the liquid storage box 41 through the corresponding gas inlet pipe 44, the liquid and the gas will enter the fusion pipe 54 together, and will form a rotating flow guided by the spiral flow guide plate 55 in the fusion pipe 54, and after being fully mixed, will be refined into gas-liquid bubbles through the perforated plate 57.
[0031] During the liquid discharge process, the adjusting motor 52 drives the transmission rod 53 to rotate through the belt drive, drives the liquid discharge pipe 51 to rotate to change the direction of the liquid discharge hole 56, so that the bubbles are uniformly diffused to each area of the pool body 1 from multiple angles, and the reaction efficiency is improved.
[0032] At the same time, the buoyant plate 31 cooperates with the cover plate 2 to block the sewage, so that the reaction gas can be discharged from the opening of the cover plate 2, and the liquid can be prevented from splashing, and the treated wastewater is finally discharged through the drain 11.
[0033] In the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present application and not for the purpose of requiring the present application to be constructed or operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the present application, "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a connection, or a detachable connection, it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate part, and the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.
[0034] The above description is the preferred mode of operation of the present application, and the description of the specific mode of operation is only for better understanding of the idea of the present application. For those skilled in the art, several improvements or equivalent replacements can be made in accordance with the principle of the present application, and these improvements or equivalent replacements are also considered to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A boiler wastewater treatment device, comprising a tank body (1), wherein the tank body (1) is used to support the entire device, and is characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is installed on the upper surface of the pool body (1), a depth measuring component (3) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (2), a liquid discharge component (5) is provided on the inner wall of the pool body (1), and a liquid storage component (4) is provided on the right surface of the pool body (1); The depth measuring assembly (3) is used to measure the depth of the liquid inside the pool body (1). The depth measuring assembly (3) includes a buoyancy plate (31), the buoyancy plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pool body (1), the upper surface of the buoyancy plate (31) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (32), the upper end of the slide bar (32) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (33), and the right surface of the slide plate (33) is provided with a piston rod (36); The liquid storage assembly (4) includes a liquid storage box (41), the liquid storage box (41) is mounted on the right surface of the pool body (1), the lower surface of the piston rod (36) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (43), the piston plate (43) cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box (41), and a liquid flow tube (42) is provided on the lower surface of the liquid storage box (41), the upper end of the liquid flow tube (42) is mounted on the inner wall of the liquid storage box (41), and the left end of the liquid flow tube (42) is mounted on the inner wall of the pool body (1).
2. A boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth measuring assembly (3) comprises a guide rod (34), the guide rod (34) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (2), the slide plate (33) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (34), and a closing block (35) being fixedly connected to the top end of the guide rod (34).
3. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (44) and a drug delivery pipe (45) are sequentially installed at the lower end of the liquid storage box (41) from front to back.
4. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (12) is provided on the left surface of the pool body (1), and a water outlet (11) is provided at the bottom end of the pool body (1).
5. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (37) is provided on the inner wall of the pool body (1) above the water inlet (12), and the limiting ring (37) can prevent the buoyancy plate (31) from moving downward.
6. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (5) comprises a drainage pipe (51), the drainage pipe (51) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), a drainage hole (56) being provided on the upper surface of the drainage pipe (51), and a left end of a liquid flow pipe (42) connected to the tank body (1) being mounted on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (51).
7. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a fusion pipe (54), and the fusion pipe (54) is configured as a hollow circular pipe with a hollow interior and left and right openings. The left end of the liquid flow pipe (42) is connected to the fusion pipe (54).
8. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drainage pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a perforated plate (57), the left end of the fusion pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the right end of the perforated plate (57), the inner wall of the fusion pipe (54) is provided with a guide plate (55), the guide plate (55) is arranged in a spiral shape, and a gap is provided between the inner wall of the fusion pipe (54) and the drainage pipe (51).
9. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the liquid discharge pipe (51) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (53), the left end of the transmission rod (53) passes through and is rotatably connected to the left end of the pool body (1), and an adjustment motor (52) is installed on the left end of the pool body (1), and the output shaft of the adjustment motor (52) is connected to the transmission rod (53) through a belt drive.
10. The boiler wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (2) near the left end, and the upper surface area of the buoyancy plate (31) is larger than the surface area of the opening on the upper surface of the cover plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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