A tensile property detection device for cable processing

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cable detection, in particular to a tensile property detection device for cable processing, which comprises a rack, a tension part and a detection part. The rack is used for supporting and fixing the device. The tension part is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the rack and is used for cable pulling. The detection part is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the rack away from the tension part and is used for tensile property detection of the cable. The suspension cable causes a downward pressing action on the shaft pin, so that the two L-shaped levers and the shaft are reversely rotated, the winding column is driven to rotate together, the cable is straightened, the shaft is reversely rotated, the pointer is reversely rotated together, when the cable is completely straightened, a detection personnel compares the scale position of the pointer corresponding to the dial with the initial position, if there is a difference, it is indicated that plastic deformation of the cable occurs in the pulling process, and the scale values recorded before and after are calculated, the range of plastic deformation of the cable can be judged, and the tensile property detection of the cable is more comprehensive.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of cable detection, in particular to a tensile property detection device for cable processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of using the cable, in order to meet different use environments, the materials of the covering layer used on the outside of the cable and the internal wire are also different. Before using the cable with different materials and specifications, different performance detection needs to be carried out, and the tensile property detection is one of the most important performance indexes.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the application publication number 202210708743.9, a composite cable anti-bending and tensile detection equipment is disclosed. The equipment does not need manual direct hand pulling, but only needs to rotate the pulling screw rod, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, improves the detection efficiency, and avoids directly pulling the cable to hurt the palm of the worker. The above-mentioned cable tensile detection equipment does not have technical measures for detecting whether the cable has plastic deformation after bearing the pulling. Since a part of the cable will have metal fatigue after being pulled, the cable will have plastic deformation, and the plastic deformation amount exceeding the allowable range will also affect the use of the cable. Therefore, the application provides a tensile property detection device for cable processing to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides the following technical scheme: a tensile property detection device for cable processing, comprising:

[0005] a rack;

[0006] a tension part fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the rack and used for cable pulling;

[0007] a detection part fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the rack away from the tension part and used for cable tensile property detection.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the application, the tension part comprises:

[0009] a first fixed seat fixedly arranged on the top of the rack in a front-rear distribution mode and in a number of two;

[0010] a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the upper part of one side of the two first fixed seats close to the detection part;

[0011] a hydraulic oil cylinder fixedly arranged on the middle part of the other side of the mounting plate away from the detection part, and an output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder movably penetrates the inside of the mounting plate;

[0012] a hook fixedly arranged on the end part of the output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the application, the detection part comprises:

[0014] The second fixing base is fixedly installed on the top of the frame in front and back, and the number is two.

[0015] The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two second fixing bases in front and back.

[0016] The shaft is rotatably installed between the two second fixing bases in front and back, and penetrates the front and back of the two second fixing bases.

[0017] The L-shaped lever is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft in front and back, and is symmetrical about the middle part of the shaft.

[0018] The winding post is fixedly installed on the top end of the two L-shaped levers in front and back.

[0019] The shaft pin is rotatably installed between the two L-shaped levers in front and back, and is away from the winding post.

[0020] The suspension cable is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shaft pin.

[0021] The counterweight is fixedly installed on the bottom of the suspension cable.

[0022] As a preferred scheme of the application, the detection part further comprises:

[0023] The pointer is fixedly installed on one end of the shaft.

[0024] The dial plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the second fixing bases, and is on the same side as the pointer.

[0025] As a preferred scheme of the application, the detection part further comprises:

[0026] The strip-shaped grooves are equiangularly distributed on the outer wall of the winding post, and the number is four.

[0027] The slide rods are slidably installed in the interior of the winding post, and the number is two, and the two slide rods are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the winding post.

[0028] The struts are equiangularly fixedly installed on the end of the outer wall of the two slide rods close to each other, and the struts movably penetrate the strip-shaped grooves.

[0029] The positioning rings are slidably installed on the outer wall of the winding post, and the number is two, and the two positioning rings are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the winding post, and the positioning rings are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding struts.

[0030] The push-pull seat is fixedly installed on the end of the two slide rods away from each other.

[0031] The tensioning seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top plate about the middle part of the top plate in front and back, and the number is two.

[0032] Two guide rails are fixedly installed on the side of the two tensioning seats close to each other, and the positions of the two guide rails correspond to the positions of the two pushing seats.

[0033] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the detection part further comprises:

[0034] An inner ball cage is arranged at the end of the pushing seat away from the sliding rod.

[0035] A ball is rotatably installed in the inner ball cage.

[0036] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the detection part further comprises:

[0037] A first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod and fixedly installed between the end of the winding column and the side of the pushing seat.

[0038] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the detection part further comprises:

[0039] A telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the two ends of the side of the two tensioning seats away from each other.

[0040] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the front and back of the top plate.

[0041] Telescopic holes are arranged at the two ends of the side of the two fixed plates close to each other, and the specifications and positions of the telescopic holes are matched with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is slidably installed in the telescopic holes.

[0042] A limiting baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod away from the tensioning seat.

[0043] A second spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod and fixedly installed between the fixed plate and the limiting baffle.

[0044] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the detection part further comprises:

[0045] Limiting grooves are arranged on the top of the top plate, and the number of the limiting grooves is two, the positions of the two limiting grooves correspond to the positions of the two L-shaped levers, the L-shaped levers are movably arranged in the limiting grooves and extend to the top of the top plate.

[0046] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the positioning ring is made of rubber.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0048] 1. In this invention, the suspension cable applies downward pressure to the axle pin, causing the two L-shaped levers and the shaft to rotate in opposite directions. This rotation drives the winding post to straighten the cable. The reverse rotation of the shaft also causes the pointer to reverse. Once the cable is fully straightened, the inspector observes the scale position of the pointer on the dial and compares it with the initial position. If there is a difference, it indicates that the cable has undergone plastic deformation during the pulling process. By calculating the scale values ​​recorded before and after, the range of plastic deformation of the cable can be determined, making the tensile strength test of the cable more comprehensive.

[0049] 2. In this invention, during the pulling of the cable by the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the winding column drives the two L-shaped levers and the shaft to rotate, causing the two sliding rods, two push seats and two ball bearings to move together. This causes the positioning ring to push towards the center, positioning the outer wall of the cable. This ensures that the center of the cable and the center of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder are on the same straight line during the testing process, resulting in more accurate measurements. At the same time, the positioning effect of the two positioning rings on the cable ensures that the cable and the winding column remain perpendicular during the plastic deformation testing of the cable, making the detection of the plastic deformation of the cable more accurate.

[0050] 3. In this invention, after the test is completed, the counterweight continues to move downwards under the force of gravity, and the suspension cable pulls down the pin, causing the L-shaped lever and the shaft to rotate, which in turn causes the winding column to rotate. The winding column then causes the slide bar, the push seat, and the ball to move together. Under the rebound force of the first spring, the ball rolls from the inner side of the guide rail to the inner side of the tensioning seat, causing the two positioning rings to open, making it easier to remove the cable around the winding column and improving the convenience of the test. Attached Figure Description

[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the right front view structure of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the frame in this invention;

[0053] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tensile component in this invention;

[0054] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection unit in the present invention;

[0055] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the detection unit in this invention;

[0056] Figure 6 In this invention Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part A;

[0057] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the winding post in this invention;

[0058] Figure 8 For the B part of the application Figure 5 enlarged structural schematic diagram.

[0059] In the figure: 100, rack; 200, tension part; 201, No. 1 fixed seat; 202, mounting plate; 203, hydraulic oil cylinder; 204, hook; 300, detection part; 301, No. 2 fixed seat; 302, top plate; 3021, limiting groove; 303, shaft rod; 304, L-shaped lever; 305, winding column; 306, shaft pin; 307, suspension cable; 308, counterweight; 309, pointer; 3010, dial; 3051, strip groove; 3052, sliding rod; 3053, support column; 3054, positioning ring; 3055, push seat; 3056, inner ball cage; 3057, ball; 3058, tension seat; 3059, guide rail; 30510, No. 1 spring; 30511, telescopic rod; 30512, fixed plate; 30513, telescopic hole; 30514, limiting baffle; 30515, No. 2 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0061] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the technical solutions provided by the present application specifically include the following embodiments:

[0062] A tensile property detection device for cable processing, comprising a rack 100, a tension part 200 and a detection part 300, the rack 100 is used for supporting and fixing the device, the tension part 200 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the rack 100 and is used for cable pulling, and the detection part 300 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the rack 100 away from the tension part 200 and is used for tensile property detection of the cable.

[0063] Further, with reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,

[0064] The tension part 200 comprises a first fixing base 201, a mounting plate 202, a hydraulic oil cylinder 203 and a hook 204. The first fixing base 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 100 in a front-rear distribution mode, and the number of the first fixing base 201 is two. The mounting plate 202 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side face of the two first fixing bases 201 close to the detection part 300. The hydraulic oil cylinder 203 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the side face of the mounting plate 202 away from the detection part 300, and the output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 203 movably penetrates the inside of the mounting plate 202. The hook 204 is fixedly installed on the end of the output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 203.

[0065] The detection part 300 comprises a second fixing base 301, a top plate 302, a limiting groove 3021, a shaft rod 303, an L-shaped lever 304, a winding column 305, a shaft pin 306, a suspension cable 307, a counterweight 308, a pointer 309 and a scale disc 3010. The second fixing base 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 100 in a front-rear distribution mode, and the number of the second fixing base 301 is two. The top plate 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the front-rear two second fixing bases 301. The shaft rod 303 is rotatably installed between the front-rear two second fixing bases 301, and penetrates the front-rear faces of the front-rear two second fixing bases 301. The L-shaped lever 304 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft rod 303 in a front-rear distribution mode, and is symmetrical about the middle part of the shaft rod 303. The winding column 305 is fixedly installed on the top end of the front-rear two L-shaped levers 304. The shaft pin 306 is rotatably installed between the front-rear two L-shaped levers 304, and is away from the end of the winding column 305. The suspension cable 307 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shaft pin 306. The counterweight 308 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the suspension cable 307. The limiting groove 3021 is provided on the top of the top plate 302 in a penetrating mode, and the number of the limiting groove 3021 is two. The positions of the two limiting grooves 3021 correspond to the positions of the two L-shaped levers 304. The L-shaped lever 304 movably penetrates the limiting groove 3021, and extends to the top of the top plate 302. The pointer 309 is fixedly installed on one end of the shaft rod 303. The scale disc 3010 is fixedly installed on the outer side face of one of the second fixing bases 301, and is on the same side as the pointer 309.

[0066] Specifically, by winding one end of the cable sample to be detected on the outer wall of the hook 204, folding the cable end, locking the folded part of the cable by the fixing buckle, winding the other end of the cable on the outer periphery of the winding column 305, folding the end of the cable, locking the folded part of the cable by the fixing buckle, starting the hydraulic cylinder 203, moving and pulling the cable by the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203, further driving the two L-shaped levers 304 and the shaft rod 303 to rotate under the connection action of the winding column 305, until the L-shaped lever 304 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove 3021, the shaft rod 303 drives the pointer 309 to rotate, at this time, the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial plate 3010 is recorded, then the tension parameter of the detection is set for the hydraulic cylinder 203 through the computer, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 applies a pulling force to the cable, if the cable breaks, it means that the cable tensile property is unqualified, if the cable does not break, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 returns to the original position, at the same time, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 308, the suspension cable 307 causes the downward pressure on the shaft pin 306, further pulls the two L-shaped levers 304 through the shaft pin 306, so that the two L-shaped levers 304 and the shaft rod 303 rotate reversely, and drive the winding column 305 to rotate reversely, and the cable is straightened, at the same time, the reverse rotation of the shaft rod 303 drives the pointer 309 to rotate reversely, when the cable is completely straightened, the detector observes the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial plate 3010, if it is consistent with the initial recorded position, it means that the cable is not elongated, if there is a difference between the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial plate 3010 and the initial recorded position, it means that the cable has plastic deformation in the process of pulling, and by calculating the scale values recorded before and after, the range of plastic deformation of the cable can be determined, if the range of plastic deformation exceeds the allowable range of the cable in use, it means that the cable tensile property is unqualified, so that the tensile property detection of the cable is more comprehensive.

[0067] Further, with reference to Figure 6 、 Figure 7 shown:

[0068] The detection part 300 further comprises a strip-shaped groove 3051, a sliding rod 3052, a support column 3053, a positioning ring 3054, a pushing seat 3055, an inner ball cage 3056, a ball 3057, a tensioning seat 3058 and a guide rail 3059. The strip-shaped grooves 3051 are equiangularly distributed on the outer wall of the winding column 305, and the number is four. The sliding rods 3052 are slidingly installed in the inner part of the winding column 305, and the number is two. The two sliding rods 3052 are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the winding column 305. The support columns 3053 are equiangularly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the two sliding rods 3052 close to each other, and the support columns 3053 movably penetrate the strip-shaped grooves 3051. The positioning rings 3054 are slidingly installed on the outer wall of the winding column 305, and the number is two. The two positioning rings 3054 are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the winding column 305, and the positioning rings 3054 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding support columns 3053. The positioning rings 3054 are made of rubber material. The pushing seats 3055 are fixedly installed on the other end of the two sliding rods 3052 away from each other. The inner ball cage 3056 is arranged on the end of the pushing seat 3055 away from the sliding rod 3052. The ball 3057 is rotatably installed in the inner part of the inner ball cage 3056. The tensioning seats 3058 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top plate 302 about the middle part of the top plate 302, and the number is two. The guide rails 3059 are fixedly installed on the side face of the two tensioning seats 3058 close to each other, and the positions of the two guide rails 3059 correspond to the positions of the two pushing seats 3055.

[0069] Specifically, during the pulling of the cable by the output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 203, the winding column 305 drives the two L-shaped levers 304 and the shaft rod 303 to rotate. During the movement of the winding column 305, the two sliding rods 3052, the two pushing seats 3055 and the two balls 3057 also move together. Initially, the two balls 3057 roll along the inner side face of the two tensioning seats 3058, and then roll onto the inner side face of the two guide rails 3059. During this period, the two balls 3057 move towards the middle, further pushing the two pushing seats 3055 and the two sliding rods 3052 to move towards the middle along the inner wall of the winding column 305. The movement of the two sliding rods 3052 towards the middle also drives the two positioning rings 3054 to move towards the middle through the connecting action of the support column 3053, thereby positioning the outer wall of the cable. This ensures that the center of the cable and the center of the output rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 203 are on the same straight line during the detection process, so that the measurement is more accurate. Moreover, due to the positioning action of the two positioning rings 3054 on the cable, the cable can maintain a vertical state with the winding column 305 during the detection of the plastic deformation of the cable, so that the detection of the plastic deformation of the cable is more accurate.

[0070] Further, with reference to Figure 7 , it is shown that

[0071] The detection part 300 further comprises a first spring 30510, which is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding rod 3052 and fixedly installed between the end of the winding column 305 and the side of the push-pull seat 3055.

[0072] Specifically, during the two push-pull seats 3055 moving towards the middle, the two first springs 30510 are compressed to generate elastic deformation. After the cable is removed from the hook 204, the gravity of the counterweight 308 continues to move downward, and the suspension cable 307 pulls down the shaft pin 306, drives the L-shaped lever 304 and the shaft rod 303 to rotate, further drives the winding column 305 to rotate, moves the sliding rod 3052, the push-pull seat 3055 and the ball 3057 together through the winding column 305, and makes the ball 3057 roll from the inner side of the guide rail 3059 to the inner side of the tension seat 3058 under the elastic force of the first spring 30510, so that the two positioning rings 3054 are opened, the cable around the winding column 305 is easily removed, and the convenience of detection is improved.

[0073] Further, with reference to Figure 8

[0074] The detection part 300 further comprises a telescopic rod 30511, a fixed plate 30512, a telescopic hole 30513, a limiting baffle 30514 and a second spring 30515. The telescopic rod 30511 is fixedly installed on the two ends of the side away from the two tension seats 3058. The fixed plate 30512 is fixedly installed on the front and back of the top plate 302. The telescopic hole 30513 is throughly provided on the two ends of the side close to the two fixed plates 30512, and the specification and position thereof are matched with the telescopic rod 30511. The telescopic rod 30511 is slidingly installed in the telescopic hole 30513. The limiting baffle 30514 is fixedly installed on the end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod 30511 away from the tension seat 3058. The second spring 30515 is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod 30511 and fixedly installed between the fixed plate 30512 and the limiting baffle 30514.

[0075] ​Specifically, through the sliding connection of the telescopic hole 30513 and the telescopic rod 30511, the floating space of the tension seat 3058 and the guide rail 3059 is ensured, so that the positioning distance between the two positioning rings 3054 can be adjusted to facilitate the detection and positioning of cables of different thicknesses. When the cable is thicker, the distance between the two positioning rings 3054 becomes larger, and the reaction force of the cable outer wall on the positioning ring 3054 is transmitted to the guide rail 3059 and the tension seat 3058 through the slide rod 3052, the push rod seat 3055 and the ball 3057, causing the tension seat 3058 to move towards the fixed plate 30512, driving the telescopic rod 30511 to slide inside the telescopic hole 30513, causing the second spring 30515 to elastically deform. Through the elastic force of the second spring 30515, the guide rail 3059 is always in contact with the ball 3057, ensuring that the two positioning rings 3054 have good positioning effect on the cable.

[0076] In the working process of the anti-tensile property detection device for cable processing, one end of the cable sample to be detected is first wound on the outer wall of the hook 204, the cable is locked at the folded part by the fixing buckle, the other end of the cable is wound around the wire winding column 305, the cable is locked at the folded part by the fixing buckle, the hydraulic cylinder 203 is started, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 moves to pull the cable, further drives the two L-shaped levers 304 and the shaft 303 to rotate under the connection of the wire winding column 305, until the L-shaped lever 304 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove 3021, the shaft 303 drives the pointer 309 to rotate, at this time, the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial 3010 is recorded, then the computer sets the tension parameter of the hydraulic cylinder 203, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 applies tension to the cable, if the cable breaks, it means that the cable tensile property is unqualified, if the cable does not break, the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 returns to the original position, at the same time, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 308, the suspension cable 307 presses the shaft pin 306, further pulls the two L-shaped levers 304 through the shaft pin 306, drives the wire winding column 305 to rotate in the opposite direction, and straightens the cable, at the same time, the reverse rotation of the shaft 303 drives the pointer 309 to rotate in the opposite direction, when the cable is completely straightened, the detection personnel observe the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial 3010, if it is consistent with the initial recorded position, it means that the cable has not been elongated, if there is a difference between the scale position of the pointer 309 corresponding to the dial 3010 and the initial recorded position, it means that the cable has plastic deformation in the pulling process, and the range of plastic deformation of the cable can be determined by calculating the scale values recorded before and after, if the range of plastic deformation exceeds the allowable range of the cable in use, it means that the cable tensile property is unqualified.

[0077] It needs to be explained that, when the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 pulls the cable, the winding post 305 drives the two L-shaped levers 304 and the shaft 303 to rotate, and during the movement of the winding post 305, the two sliding rods 3052, the two push seats 3055 and the two ball beads 3057 move together. Initially, the two ball beads 3057 roll along the inner side surface of the two tensioning seats 3058, until the two ball beads 3057 roll onto the inner side surface of the two guide rails 3059, during which the two ball beads 3057 move towards the middle, further pushing the two push seats 3055 and the two sliding rods 3052 to move towards the middle along the inner wall of the winding post 305. The movement of the two sliding rods 3052 towards the middle also drives the two positioning rings 3054 to move towards the middle through the connecting action of the support 3053, positioning the outer wall of the cable, ensuring that the center of the cable is in the same straight line as the center of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 203 during the detection process, and the measurement is more accurate. Moreover, due to the positioning action of the two positioning rings 3054 on the cable, the cable can maintain a vertical state with the winding post 305 during the detection of the plastic deformation of the cable, and the detection of the plastic deformation of the cable is more accurate.

[0078] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for testing the tensile properties of cables used in cable processing, characterized in that: include: Rack (100); The tension section (200) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the frame (100) for cable pulling; A testing unit (300) is fixedly disposed at the top of the frame (100) at one end away from the tensile testing unit (200), and is used for testing the tensile strength of the cable. The testing unit (300) includes: The second fixing base (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (100) in a front-to-back manner, and there are two of them; The top plate (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the two front and rear No. 2 fixing seats (301); The shaft (303) is rotatably mounted between the two front and rear No. 2 fixed seats (301) and passes through the front and back sides of the two front and rear No. 2 fixed seats (301); L-shaped levers (304) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft (303) in a front-to-back distribution and are symmetrical about the middle of the shaft (303); The winding post (305) is fixedly installed at the top of the two front and rear L-shaped levers (304); A pivot pin (306) is rotatably mounted between two L-shaped levers (304) and at the end furthest from the winding post (305); The suspension cable (307) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the axle pin (306); The counterweight (308) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension cable (307); The detection unit (300) further includes: Four strip grooves (3051) are equally spaced on the outer wall of the winding post (305); Two slide rods (3052) are slidably installed inside the winding post (305), and the two slide rods (3052) are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the winding post (305). The support column (3053) is fixedly installed at an equal angle at one end of the outer wall of the two slide rods (3052) that are close to each other, and the support column (3053) moves through the strip groove (3051). Positioning rings (3054) are slidably installed on the outer wall of the winding post (305), and there are two of them. The two positioning rings (3054) are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the winding post (305), and the positioning rings (3054) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support column (3053) at the corresponding position. The push-pull seat (3055) is fixedly installed at the far ends of the two slide rods (3052); Tensioning seats (3058) are symmetrically distributed at the top of the top plate (302) with respect to the middle of the top plate (302), and there are two of them; The guide rail (3059) is fixedly installed on one side of the two tension seats (3058) that are close to each other, and the positions of the two guide rails (3059) correspond to the positions of the two push seats (3055).

2. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension part (200) includes: Two No. 1 fixing bases (201) are fixedly installed on the top of the frame (100) in a front-to-back manner; Mounting plate (202) is fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the two No. 1 fixing bases (201) near the detection part (300); The hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly installed on the middle of the side of the mounting plate (202) away from the detection part (300), and its output rod moves through the interior of the mounting plate (202); The hook (204) is fixedly installed at the end of the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder (203).

3. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection unit (300) further includes: The pointer (309) is fixedly installed at one end of the shaft (303); The dial (3010) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the second mounting bases (301) and on the same side as the pointer (309).

4. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection unit (300) further includes: The inner ball cage (3056) is located at the end of the pusher seat (3055) away from the slide bar (3052); Ball (3057) is rotatably installed inside the inner ball cage (3056).

5. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection unit (300) further includes: Spring No. 1 (30510) is sleeved on the periphery of slide bar (3052) and fixedly installed between the end of winding post (305) and the side of push seat (3055).

6. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection unit (300) further includes: The telescopic rod (30511) is fixedly installed at both ends of the two tensioning seats (3058) on opposite sides; The fixing plate (30512) is fixedly installed on the front and back of the top plate (302); The telescopic hole (30513) is opened through both ends of the two fixed plates (30512) on one side that are close to each other, and its specifications and position are adapted to the telescopic rod (30511). The telescopic rod (30511) is slidably installed inside the telescopic hole (30513). The limiting stop plate (30514) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (30511) at the end away from the tensioning seat (3058); Spring No. 2 (30515) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod (30511) and fixedly installed between the fixed plate (30512) and the limiting stop plate (30514).

7. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection unit (300) further includes: Two limiting grooves (3021) are provided through the top of the top plate (302). The positions of the two limiting grooves (3021) correspond to the positions of the two L-shaped levers (304). The L-shaped levers (304) move through the limiting grooves (3021) and extend to the top of the top plate (302).

8. The tensile strength testing device for cable processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning ring (3054) is made of rubber.

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