Medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID
The medical soiled clothing recycling cabinet, which uses RFID identification and motor drive, solves the safety risks caused by manual operation by medical staff, realizes automated disinfection and movement of clothing, and improves the safety and convenience of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511453397.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing medical soiled clothing recycling bins, medical staff need to manually pull out heavy clothing, which poses a risk of exposure to germs. In addition, the air pollution caused by removing the recycling bags is serious and lacks safety guarantees.
An RFID-based medical soiled clothing recycling cabinet was designed. It adopts a motor-driven lead screw and worm gear structure to realize automatic disinfection and movement of clothing. Combined with RFID identification and disinfection box, it reduces manual operation and improves safety.
It enables automated disinfection and relocation of soiled medical clothing, reducing the risk of medical staff coming into contact with germs and improving the safety and ease of operation of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120903142A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID. BACKGROUND
[0002] Medical dirty clothes, in a medical environment, generally refer to all used medical fabrics in hospitals except infectious fabrics, including but not limited to clothes, bed sheets, duvet covers, pillowcases used by patients, and work clothes, hats used by medical staff, etc. After use, these clothes may be contaminated with various dirt, microorganisms or other pollutants due to contact with patients or medical environment. Compared with infectious fabrics, dirty clothes usually contain obvious blood, body fluids, excrement and other substances with potential biological contamination risks. However, this does not mean that dirty clothes have no contamination risks, because they may still carry various microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, etc. These microorganisms may pose a threat to the health of patients, especially for those with weak immune systems. When handling medical dirty clothes, medical institutions usually take a series of strict washing and disinfection measures to ensure the cleanliness and safety of the clothes. These measures may include the use of special detergents, disinfectants, and the use of appropriate washing temperature and time, etc. In addition, in order to avoid cross infection, medical dirty clothes are usually collected, stored and washed separately, and are not mixed with infectious fabrics or other non-medical fabrics.
[0003] The existing medical dirty clothes are recycled by using a clothes recycling cabinet. When medical staff arranges and recycles the clothes, they need to manually drag the heavy clothes out of the recycling cabinet. The open recycling bag contains a large number of bacteria, which cannot guarantee the personal safety of medical staff, the air pollution of the working environment is also serious, and the recycling bag needs to be manually removed from the positioning structure. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: A medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID, comprising a cabinet body, a return plate and a bottom plate, both sides of the top of the cabinet body are provided with delivery ports, and one side of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cross pipe, and the bottom of the surface of the cross pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, one end of the cross pipe is communicated with a hose, the return plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected through a vertical plate, and both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body are rotatably connected with vertical rods, the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a gear, and both sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with gear teeth plates engaged with the gear, the inner wall of the return plate is provided with a limiting structure, both ends of the surface of the lead screw are fixedly connected with first worm sleeve, and the top of the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel engaged with the first worm sleeve.
[0006] Preferably, the middle part of the surface of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with an RFID identification electronic screen.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the back of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a disinfection box, and the top of the disinfection box is communicated with a conduit, one end of the conduit is communicated with one end of the hose.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with sliding rails, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate in sliding connection with the sliding rails.
[0009] Preferably, the front and back of the inner wall of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support plates, and the number of the support plates is eight, arranged in an equidistant manner.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a second motor and a first bidirectional threaded rod, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod, both sides of the surfaces of the first bidirectional threaded rod and the second bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected with sliding blocks, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a hook.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the return plate is fixedly connected with an X-shaped rod, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the inside of the circular ring is in sliding connection with the surface of the X-shaped rod, the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second worm sleeve, and the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel engaged with the second worm sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the top of the surface of the cabinet body and located at positions corresponding to the delivery ports are hingedly connected with flip doors through hinges, and both sides of the bottom of the surface of the cabinet body are hingedly connected with cabinet doors through hinges.
[0013] Preferably, the cabinet body is fixedly connected with handles on both sides, and the bottom of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the back of the cabinet body is hingedly connected with an access door on both sides.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body through a limiting plate.
[0015] The application provides a medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID. Compared with the prior art, the medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID has the following beneficial effects: the cabinet body is provided with a delivery opening on both sides of the top, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal pipe, the surface of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle at the bottom, one end of the horizontal pipe is communicated with a hose, the back plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected through a vertical plate, the inner wall of the back plate is provided with a limiting structure, the surface of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a first worm sleeve at both ends, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel at the top, the inside of the recycling cabinet is provided with a structure for sterilizing the open recycling bag, which can avoid direct contact of medical staff with clothes exposed to the outside and having viruses, and improve safety, the left and right moving nozzles can uniformly sterilize the clothes, and at the same time of sterilization, the recycling bag as a whole moves outside the recycling cabinet, which facilitates medical staff to carry the recycling bag, and the back plate is provided with a structure for limiting the bag opening of the recycling bag, which can be opened to facilitate the medical dirty clothes to enter the inside of the recycling bag, and the movement of the limiting structure can automatically release the structure for positioning the bag opening, so that the bag opening can be tightened for carrying, and manual operation is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the structure of the application; Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the application; Figure 3 It is a rear view of the structure of the application; Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the structure of the application; Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the back plate and the bottom plate of the application; Figure 6 It is a top view of the back plate structure of the application; Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the first sliding block structure of the application; Figure 8 for the invention Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of A in the invention; Figure 9 for the invention Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of B in the invention; Figure 10 for the invention Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of C in the invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1-cabinet body, 2-return type plate, 3-bottom plate, 4-delivery port, 5-first motor, 6-screw rod, 7-connection plate, 8-cross pipe, 9-sprayer, 10-hose, 11-vertical plate, 12-vertical rod, 13-gear, 14-toothed plate, 15-limiting structure, 151-second motor, 152-first bidirectional threaded rod, 153-second bidirectional threaded rod, 154-sliding block, 155-hook, 156-X-shaped rod, 157-circular ring, 158-second worm sleeve, 159-second worm wheel, 16-first worm sleeve, 17-first worm wheel, 18-RFID identification electronic screen, 19-disinfection box, 20-conduit, 21-sliding rail, 22-U-shaped plate, 23-supporting plate, 24-flap door, 25-cabinet door, 26-handle, 27-castor, 28-maintenance door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides a technical solution: a medical dirty clothes recycling cabinet based on RFID, comprising a cabinet body 1, a return type plate 2 and a bottom plate 3, both sides of the top of the cabinet body 1 are provided with a delivery port 4, and one side of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 6, the surface of the screw rod 6 is threadedly connected with a connection plate 7, the bottom of the connection plate 7 is fixedly connected with a cross pipe 8, the surface of the cross pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a sprayer 9 at the bottom, one end of the cross pipe 8 is communicated with a hose 10, the return type plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected through a vertical plate 11, both sides of the inner wall bottom of the cabinet body 1 are rotatably connected with a vertical rod 12, the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 13, both sides of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with a toothed plate 14 engaged with the gear 13, the inner wall of the return type plate 2 is provided with a limiting structure 15, both ends of the surface of the screw rod 6 are fixedly connected with a first worm sleeve 16, and the top of the surface of the vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel 17 engaged with the first worm sleeve 16.
[0020] Specifically, the first motor 5 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, which can be reversed, drives the connecting plate 7 to move left and right, so that the nozzle 9 moves left and right, and the clothes in the recycling bag are uniformly disinfected.
[0021] In the application, the middle part of the surface of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with an RFID identification electronic screen 18.
[0022] Specifically, the RFID identification electronic screen 18 identifies the label on the medical contaminated clothes and inputs the information of the clothes.
[0023] In the application, the bottom of the back of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a disinfection box 19, and the top of the disinfection box 19 is communicated with a conduit 20, one end of the conduit 20 is communicated with one end of a hose 10.
[0024] Specifically, the disinfection box 19 is filled with disinfectant water, which is pumped out to the conduit 20 through a water pump, and the hose 10 is arranged to facilitate the left and right movement of the connecting plate 7.
[0025] In the application, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 21, and the top of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 22 which is slidably connected with the slide rails 21.
[0026] In the application, the front and back of the inner wall of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with support plates 23, and the number of the support plates 23 is eight, which are arranged in an equidistant manner.
[0027] In the application, the limiting structure 15 comprises a second motor 151 and a first bidirectional threaded rod 152, the output end of the second motor 151 is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod 153, the two sides of the surfaces of the first bidirectional threaded rod 152 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 153 are threadedly connected with sliding blocks 154, and the bottom of the sliding block 154 is fixedly connected with a hook 155.
[0028] Specifically, the second motor 151 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, which can be reversed, the second motor 151 is fixed on the inner wall of the back plate 2, and the two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 152 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the back plate 2.
[0029] Specifically, the hook 155 is L-shaped, which can open and position the bag opening of the recycling bag, so as to facilitate the falling of the clothes.
[0030] The top of the inner wall of the back type plate 2 is fixedly connected with an X-shaped rod 156, and the top of the sliding block 154 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 157, the inside of the circular ring 157 is in sliding connection with the surface of the X-shaped rod 156, the surface of the first bidirectional screw rod 152 is fixedly connected with a second worm sleeve 158, and the surface of the second bidirectional screw rod 153 is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 159 engaged with the second worm sleeve 158.
[0031] The top of the surface of the cabinet body 1 is hingedly connected with a flip door 24 on both sides and at positions corresponding to the delivery port 4, and the bottom of the surface of the cabinet body 1 is hingedly connected with cabinet doors 25 on both sides.
[0032] Specifically, the flip door 24 is arranged to facilitate shielding the inside of the cabinet body 1, and the inside clothes can be taken out by opening the cabinet doors 25.
[0033] The cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with handles 26 on both sides, and the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 27, and the top of the back of the cabinet body 1 is hingedly connected with maintenance doors 28 on both sides.
[0034] The surface of the connecting plate 7 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a limiting plate.
[0035] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] In use, the label on the medical dirty clothes is scanned on the RFID identification electronic screen 18, and then the clothes can be delivered through the delivery port 4, and the clothes will fall into the recycling bag in the cabinet body 1, and when the recycling bag is full, the first motor 5 is started through the external switch, the first motor 5 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to move, the nozzle 9 at the bottom of the connecting plate 7 sprays disinfectant on the open recycling bag, and the clothes are disinfected, while moving and spraying, the first worm sleeve 16 and the first worm wheel 17 are engaged with each other, which drives the vertical rod 12 to rotate, the vertical rod 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, the gear 13 and the toothed plate 14 are engaged with each other to drive the bottom plate 3 to move on the sliding rail 21, and the recycling bag is moved to the outside of the cabinet body 1, when the recycling bag is moved to the outside of the cabinet body 1, the second motor 151 is started through the external switch, the second motor 151 drives the second bidirectional screw rod 153 to rotate, under the engagement of the second worm sleeve 158 and the second worm wheel 159, the first bidirectional screw rod 152 is driven to rotate, and the four sliding blocks 154 are relatively moved to gather, the four hooks 155 are gathered, the recycling bag is removed, and the medical staff can take out the recycling bag.
[0037] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. It is to be understood that the terms such as first and second, etc., merely are used to differentiate one from another without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to these embodiments. Rather, many modifications, changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An RFID-based medical contaminated clothing recycling cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a return plate (2) and a bottom plate (3), characterized in that: The both sides of the top of the cabinet body (1) are provided with delivery ports (4), and one side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (6), and the surface of the lead screw (6) is threadedly connected with a connecting plate (7), the bottom of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a cross pipe (8), and the bottom of the surface of the cross pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a spray head (9), one end of the cross pipe (8) is communicated with a hose (10), the back type plate (2) and the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected through a vertical plate (11), and the both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) are rotatably connected with vertical rods (12), the bottom of the surface of the vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected with a gear (13), and the both sides of the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected with gear plates (14) engaged with the gear (13), the inner wall of the back type plate (2) is provided with a limiting structure (15), the both ends of the surface of the lead screw (6) are fixedly connected with first worm sleeve (16), and the top of the surface of the vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (17) engaged with the first worm sleeve (16).
2. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with an RFID identification electronic screen (18).
3. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the back of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a disinfection box (19), and the top of the disinfection box (19) is communicated with a conduit (20), one end of the conduit (20) is communicated with one end of the hose (10).
4. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) are fixedly connected with slide rails (21), and the top of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (22) in sliding connection with the slide rails (21).
5. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The front and back of the inner wall of the bottom plate (3) are fixedly connected with support plates (23), and the number of the support plates (23) is eight, which are arranged in an equidistant manner.
6. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The limiting structure (15) comprises a second motor (151) and a first bidirectional threaded rod (152), the output end of the second motor (151) is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod (153), the both sides of the surfaces of the first bidirectional threaded rod (152) and the second bidirectional threaded rod (153) are threadedly connected with sliding blocks (154), and the bottom of the sliding block (154) is fixedly connected with a hook (155).
7. An RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the back type plate (2) is fixedly connected with an X-shaped rod (156), and the top of the sliding block (154) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (157), the inside of the circular ring (157) is in sliding connection with the surface of the X-shaped rod (156), the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (152) is fixedly connected with a second worm sleeve (158), and the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (153) is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel (159) engaged with the second worm sleeve (158).
8. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the top of the surface of the cabinet body (1) and located at the positions corresponding to the delivery ports (4) are hingedly connected with flip doors (24), and the both sides of the bottom of the surface of the cabinet body (1) are hingedly connected with cabinet doors (25).
9. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the cabinet body (1) are fixedly connected with handles (26), and the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (27), both sides of the back top of the cabinet body (1) are hingedly connected with inspection doors (28).
10. The RFID-based medical soiled laundry recycling cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting plate (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) through the limiting plate.
Citation Information
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