Calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridge and computer equipment

By identifying the curved surface model of the bridge and constructing planar and supporting pile models, and combining the input parameters for calculation and adjustment, the problem of large workload and low efficiency in the modeling of landscape arch bridge design is solved, and efficient and accurate calculation and analysis are achieved.

CN120995575AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21CHINA SOUTHWEST ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511534593.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the design of landscape arch bridges in the existing technology, the force characteristics result in large horizontal thrust, which requires accurate calculation model analysis. However, the overall modeling workload is large and the efficiency is low, affecting the accuracy and stability of the model.

Method used

By identifying the curved surface model of the bridge, constructing the planar model and stiffening plate model of the bridge, calculating the parameters of the support piles, forming the bridge calculation model, and adjusting the model by output parameters until the preset conditions are met, the accurate calculation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This improves the efficiency and accuracy of computational analysis of landscape arch bridges, ensuring the safety and stability of the model.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a computational analysis method for a landscape arch bridge and computer equipment, and relates to the field of bridge design, the method comprises the following steps: identifying and constructing a bridge curved surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirming long edge parameters and short edge parameters of the bridge curved surface model; obtaining input parameters, and constructing a bridge plane model and a stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge according to the long side parameters, the short side parameters and the input parameters; calculating support pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge according to the bridge plane model and the input parameters, and constructing a support pile model; a bridge calculation model is confirmed, and output parameters are obtained through calculation of the bridge calculation model; and adjusting the input parameter based on the output parameter and updating the bridge calculation model until the output parameter meets a preset condition. The accuracy and efficiency of the bridge analysis and calculation process are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of bridge design, and in particular to a computational analysis method and computer equipment for landscape arch bridges. Background Technology

[0002] With the improvement of residents' living standards and the proposal of park cities, there are more and more park landscape projects at present, and landscape bridges have become one of the design focuses. For small and medium span landscape bridges, steel arch bridges are the main type, which have the advantages of reasonable structural stress, light weight, and beautiful appearance. With different railing styles, they can be well integrated into the surrounding landscape.

[0003] In related technologies, landscape arch bridges, due to their unique shape and structure, exhibit significant horizontal thrust under vertical loads. The bridge and foundation must work together to resist both horizontal and vertical forces. More precise calculation models are needed for analysis to ensure structural safety. However, this holistic, detailed modeling and analysis approach suffers from a large workload and low efficiency. Furthermore, failure to analyze and correct the design promptly after completion can affect the model's accuracy and the stability of the final product. Optimizing resource allocation safely, rationally, and economically is also a major challenge in the field of structural design.

[0004] This application proposes a computational analysis method and computer equipment for landscape arch bridges, which aims to solve the problems of high workload and low efficiency in the design process of landscape arch bridges in related technologies while ensuring accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a computational analysis method and computer equipment for landscape arch bridges, which can effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of bridge analysis and calculation processes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following solution: In a first aspect, this application provides a computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges, the method comprising: identifying and constructing a bridge surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirming the long side parameters and short side parameters of the bridge surface model; obtaining input parameters, and constructing a bridge plan model and a stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameters, the short side parameters, and the input parameters; calculating the support pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge based on the bridge plan model and the input parameters, and constructing a support pile model; confirming a bridge calculation model based on the bridge surface model, the bridge plan model, the stiffening plate model, and the support pile model, and calculating output parameters through the bridge calculation model; adjusting the input parameters based on the output parameters and updating the bridge calculation model until the output parameters meet preset conditions.

[0007] In some embodiments, identifying and constructing the bridge surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirming the long side parameters and short side parameters of the bridge surface model, includes: identifying the upper surface of the bridge, confirming the first long side and the first short side of the upper surface, wherein the long side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first short side.

[0008] In some embodiments, the input parameters include bridge thickness; obtaining the input parameters and constructing a bridge plan model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameter, the short side parameter, and the input parameters includes: inputting the bridge thickness; moving the upper curved surface along the Z-axis of the three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain the lower curved surface of the bridge, confirming the second long side and the second short side of the lower curved surface, wherein the long side parameter also includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second short side; sweeping the first long side toward the second long side to obtain the side plane of the bridge, and sweeping the first short side toward the second short side to obtain the end plane of the bridge; the bridge plan model includes two end planes and two side planes.

[0009] In some embodiments, the input parameters further include a first spacing distance between longitudinal stiffening plates and a second spacing distance between transverse stiffening plates. The step of obtaining the input parameters and constructing a stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameters, the short side parameters, and the input parameters includes: inputting the first spacing distance and the second spacing distance; determining the short side lengths of the first and second short sides based on the endpoints of the first or second short sides, and determining the long side lengths of the first and second long sides based on the endpoints of the first or second long sides; calculating the number of longitudinal stiffening plates based on the short side lengths and the first spacing distance, and calculating the number of transverse stiffening plates based on the long side lengths and the second spacing distance; copying the side plane at intervals along the direction of the short side length based on the number of longitudinal stiffening plates to obtain a corresponding number of longitudinal stiffening plate planes, and copying the end plane at intervals along the direction of the long side based on the number of transverse stiffening plates to obtain a corresponding number of transverse stiffening plate planes; assigning cross-sectional thicknesses to the transverse stiffening plate planes and the longitudinal stiffening plate planes to obtain the stiffening plate model.

[0010] In some embodiments, the input parameters further include the geometric parameters and material parameters of the support piles; the step of calculating the support pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge based on the bridge plan model and the input parameters and constructing the support pile model includes: obtaining the geometric parameters of the support piles, the geometric parameters including the number of piles, pile spacing, pile length, pile diameter, and number of pile segments; confirming the center coordinates of the end plane, wherein the Z-axis coordinate of the pile vertex of the support pile is the same as the center coordinates; confirming the pile vertex coordinates of the support pile based on the geometric parameters and the center coordinates; confirming the pile bottom coordinates of the support pile based on the geometric parameters and the pile vertex coordinates; confirming the midpoint coordinates of each midpoint on the support pile based on the pile vertex coordinates, the pile bottom coordinates, and the geometric parameters; obtaining the material parameters of the support piles, and constructing a support pile model for each support pile by combining the geometric parameters, the pile vertex coordinates, the pile bottom coordinates, and the midpoint coordinates.

[0011] In some embodiments, the material parameters include material grade, soil thickness, and horizontal resistance coefficient; obtaining the material parameters of the support pile and constructing a support pile model for each support pile in combination with the geometric parameters, the coordinates of the pile vertex, the coordinates of the pile bottom, and the coordinates of the intermediate point includes: obtaining the material parameters, confirming the three-dimensional coordinates of each node, wherein the node includes the pile vertex, the pile bottom, and the intermediate point; calculating the soil spring stiffness of each node based on the material parameters, the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, and the geometric parameters, as the elastic constraint unit of the node, wherein the soil spring stiffness is calculated as follows: Among them, L z V represents the pile length. z D represents the number of pile segments. z Indicates the pile diameter, Z a1,1 The vertical depth of a node is represented by m. a1,1 Indicates the horizontal resistance coefficient of the node; The pile calculation unit of the support pile is determined based on the geometric parameters and the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, and the pile constraint unit of the support pile is determined based on the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, the elastic constraint unit, and the material grade; the support pile model is obtained by combining the pile calculation unit and the pile constraint unit.

[0012] In some embodiments, the output parameters include maximum stress, maximum vertical deformation, and maximum horizontal displacement at the pile top, and the preset conditions include at least one of the following: the maximum stress is not greater than a preset stress value, the maximum vertical deformation does not exceed a preset deformation value, and the maximum horizontal displacement at the pile top does not exceed a preset displacement.

[0013] Secondly, this application provides a computer device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges described above.

[0014] Thirdly, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges described above.

[0015] Fourthly, this application provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges described above.

[0016] According to the specific embodiments provided in this application, the following technical effects are disclosed: This application provides a calculation and analysis method and computer equipment for landscape arch bridges. By combining the bridge surface model with input parameters, a bridge plan model and a stiffening plate model are obtained, followed by a support pile model and a bridge calculation model, which are then used for calculation and output. In use, only the required input parameters need to be entered sequentially according to the needs, making it simple and convenient to use and effectively improving the efficiency of calculation and analysis. After obtaining the calculation model, the output parameters can be used to verify, update, and adjust the bridge calculation model, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the analysis and calculation process. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the calculation and analysis method for the landscape arch bridge in the embodiments of this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the arch bridge analysis model in the embodiments of this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the breakdown of the arch bridge analysis model in the embodiments of this application.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of the computer device in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this application provides a calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges. The bridge calculation model method includes the following steps: S110. Identify and construct the bridge surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirm the long side parameters and short side parameters of the bridge surface model.

[0025] S120. Obtain the input parameters and construct the bridge plan model and stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameter, short side parameter and input parameters.

[0026] S130. Calculate the support pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge based on the bridge plan model and input parameters, and construct the support pile model.

[0027] S140. Based on the bridge surface model, bridge plan model, stiffening plate model, and support pile model, the bridge calculation model is confirmed, and the output parameters are calculated through the bridge calculation model.

[0028] S150. Adjust the input parameters based on the output parameters and update the bridge calculation model until the output parameters meet the preset conditions.

[0029] This application provides a calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges. It obtains a bridge planar model and a stiffening plate model by combining a bridge surface model with input parameters, and then obtains a support pile model and a bridge calculation model for calculation and output. In use, users only need to input the required parameters sequentially, making it simple and convenient to use and effectively improving the efficiency of calculation and analysis. After obtaining the calculation model, the output parameters can be used to verify, update, and adjust the bridge calculation model, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the analysis and calculation process.

[0030] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the process of confirming the long side parameter and the short side parameter in step S110 is as follows: The upper curved surface of the bridge is identified, and its first long side and first short side are confirmed. The long side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first short side. The three-dimensional spatial data includes at least the three-dimensional coordinates of the upper endpoints of the long and short sides. In the three-dimensional coordinate system of this application embodiment, the length direction of the bridge is used as the X-axis, the width direction of the bridge is used as the Y-axis, and the height direction of the bridge is used as the Z-axis.

[0031] After identifying the upper surface, it is necessary to combine the upper surface to obtain the lower surface of the bridge. The input parameters include the bridge thickness. The above step S120 specifically includes: S121, Input the bridge thickness.

[0032] S122. Move the upper surface along the Z-axis of the three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain the lower surface of the bridge. Confirm the second long side and the second short side of the lower surface. The long side parameter also includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second short side.

[0033] S123. Sweep the first long side towards the second long side to obtain the side plane of the bridge, and sweep the first short side towards the second short side to obtain the end plane of the bridge. The bridge planar model includes two end planes and two side planes.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the lower surface is obtained by copying the upper surface by moving it along the Z-axis. The first long side includes long side a1 and long side a2, and the second long side includes long side b1 and long side b2. The first and second long sides are symmetrically arranged, and their projections on the horizontal plane coincide. The first and second short sides are also symmetrically arranged, and their projections on the horizontal plane coincide. The side planes of the bridge include plane A1 and plane A2, and the end planes of the bridge include plane A3 and plane A4.

[0035] For example, the input parameters also include a first spacing distance of the longitudinal stiffening plates and a second spacing distance of the transverse stiffening plates. Specifically, step S120 further includes: S124. Input the first interval distance and the second interval distance.

[0036] S125. Determine the length of the short side of the first short side and the second short side based on the endpoint of the first short side or the second short side, and determine the length of the long side of the first long side and the second long side based on the endpoint of the first long side or the second long side.

[0037] S126. Calculate the number of longitudinal stiffening plates based on the length of the short side and the first interval distance, and calculate the number of transverse stiffening plates based on the length of the long side and the second interval distance.

[0038] S127. Based on the number of longitudinal stiffening plates, the side plane is copied at intervals along the direction of the short side length to obtain the corresponding number of longitudinal stiffening plate planes. Based on the number of transverse stiffening plates, the end plane is copied at intervals along the direction of the long side to obtain the corresponding number of transverse stiffening plate planes.

[0039] S128. Assign thicknesses to the transverse stiffening plate plane and the longitudinal stiffening plate plane sections to obtain the stiffening plate model.

[0040] As can be seen from the above steps, the transverse stiffening plate and the end plane correspond to each other, and the longitudinal stiffening plate and the side plane correspond to each other. By copying and translating the end plane and the side plane, a uniform and evenly spaced stiffening plate plane can be obtained. The obtained stiffening plate plane is located inside the arch bridge.

[0041] For example, the end plane and side plane can be moved along the Z-axis by the thickness of the bridge, and then translated and copied, so that the stiffening plate plane is located below the arch bridge.

[0042] The input parameters also include the geometric and material parameters of the support pile. Specifically, step S130 above includes: S131. Obtain the geometric parameters of the support piles, including the number of piles, pile spacing, pile length, pile diameter, and number of pile segments.

[0043] S132. Confirm the center coordinates of the end plane. The Z-axis coordinate of the pile apex of the support pile is the same as the center coordinate.

[0044] S133. Determine the coordinates of the pile apex of the support pile based on geometric parameters and center coordinates.

[0045] S134. Based on geometric parameters and the coordinates of the pile apex, determine the coordinates of the pile bottom point of the support pile.

[0046] S135. Based on the coordinates of the pile apex, the coordinates of the pile bottom, and the geometric parameters, determine the coordinates of the midpoint of each midpoint on the support pile.

[0047] S136. Obtain the material parameters of the support piles, and construct the support pile model for each support pile by combining the geometric parameters, pile vertex coordinates, pile bottom coordinates, and midpoint coordinates.

[0048] The material parameters include material grade, soil thickness, and horizontal resistance coefficient. By obtaining these material parameters, the three-dimensional coordinates of each node are confirmed, including the pile apex, pile bottom, and midpoint.

[0049] The soil spring stiffness of each node is calculated based on material parameters, the three-dimensional coordinates of the nodes, and geometric parameters, and is used as the elastic constraint element of the nodes. The soil spring stiffness calculation method is as follows: (1) Among them, L z V represents the pile length. z D represents the number of pile segments. z Indicates the pile diameter, Z a1,1 The vertical depth of a node is represented by m. a1,1 This represents the horizontal resistance coefficient of the node.

[0050] The pile calculation elements for the support pile are determined based on the geometric parameters and the three-dimensional coordinates of the nodes. The pile constraint elements for the support pile are determined based on the three-dimensional coordinates of the nodes, the elastic constraint elements, and the material grade. The support pile model is obtained by combining the pile calculation elements and the pile constraint elements.

[0051] The pile calculation element represents the geometric data of all the aforementioned nodes, clearly defining the shape, size, and positional relationships of each support pile. The pile constraint element represents attribute data, including the calculated soil spring stiffness, soil thickness, and material grade. These constraints are applied to the support piles through material properties and stress analysis. Using both the pile calculation element and the pile constraint element, a complete support pile model can be obtained for subsequent calculations.

[0052] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned nodes also include each connection point in the bridge surface model, bridge planar model, and stiffening plate model mentioned above. Each connection point can also be constrained in the above manner so that the final bridge calculation model satisfies the material constraint conditions.

[0053] For example, when performing calculations using a bridge computational model, the output parameters obtained include maximum stress, maximum vertical deformation, and maximum horizontal displacement at the pile top. Preset conditions include at least one of the following: the output parameter is not greater than a preset stress value, the maximum vertical deformation does not exceed a preset deformation value, and the maximum horizontal displacement at the pile top does not exceed a preset displacement. The output parameters are primarily used to verify the accuracy of the model. If one or more output parameters do not meet the conditions, it indicates a deviation in the input parameters mentioned above, resulting in an inaccurate model. The input parameters need to be readjusted, and the calculation process repeated until the final output parameters meet the preset conditions.

[0054] The process of detecting and providing feedback through output parameters can continuously optimize the final bridge calculation model, making the calculation and analysis process more accurate and meeting the needs of actual use.

[0055] The following is combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 The method steps in the embodiments of this application are described in detail below: 1. Identify the upper curved surface R1 in the landscape arch bridge and obtain the first long side a1, a2 and the first short side a3, a4 of the surface.

[0056] 2. Input the bridge thickness h as the input parameter, where the bridge thickness refers to the thickness of the arch section of the bridge.

[0057] 3. Move the upper surface R1 along the spatial direction vector (0,0,-1) by a distance h to obtain the lower surface R2 of the lower flange of the bridge, and obtain the second long side b1, b2 and the second short side b3, b4 of this surface.

[0058] 4. Sweep from curve a1 to curve b1 to form bridge side plane A1, sweep from curve a2 to curve b2 to form bridge side plane A2, sweep from curve a3 to curve b3 to form bridge end plane A3, and sweep from curve a4 to curve b4 to form bridge end plane A4. At this point, the bridge surface model and bridge plan model of the landscape arch bridge are confirmed.

[0059] 5. Input the first interval distance d1 of the longitudinal stiffening plate and the second interval distance d2 of the transverse stiffening plate as input parameters.

[0060] 6. Find the endpoint P1 of line a3 at the end of curve a1, find the endpoint P2 of line a3 at the end of curve a2, and find the length L of line a3. a3 The number of longitudinal stiffening plates n1 = Round (L a3 / d1). That is, the number of longitudinal stiffening plates is determined by the length of the first short side and the first interval distance. When calculating the number of longitudinal stiffening plates, the rounding method is used. For example, if the calculation result is 3.3, then the number is 4.

[0061] 7. Copy plane A1 along the direction from P1 to P2 n1 times at a first interval distance d1 to form a corresponding number of longitudinal stiffening plate planes U.

[0062] 8. Obtain the endpoint P3 of line a1 at the end of curve a4, and obtain the length L of line a1. a1 The number of transverse stiffening plates n2 = Round (L a1 / d2); 9. Copy plane A3 along the curve from P1 to P3 n2 times at the second interval distance d2 to form the transverse stiffening plate plane G.

[0063] 10. Input the cross-sectional thickness and material grade of surfaces R1 and R2, and planes A1, A2, A3, A4, U, and G. Mesh each surface and plane and assign cross-sectional thickness and material grade attributes.

[0064] 11. Obtain the center D of plane A3. a The coordinates are (x a0 ,y a0 ,z a0 Find the center D of plane A4. b The coordinates are (x b0 ,yb0 ,z b0 ), where the centers of plane A3 and plane A4 are the centroids of the plane, respectively.

[0065] 12. Input the number of piles N on one side of the bridge, and the pile spacing as the input parameter.

[0066] 13. Using D respectively a D b Generate pile vertices centered on the point, and the Z-axis coordinate of the pile vertex is parallel to the D-axis. a D b Consistent, the generated stub vertices are {P} at1 P at2 , ..., P atN} (single-sided pile vertex) and {P bt1 ,P bt2 ,…,P btN (The top of the pile on the other side).

[0067] 14. Input the geometric and material parameters of the support pile as input parameters, where the geometric parameters include the pile length L. z Pile diameter D z , number of pile segments V z The material parameters include the pile material grade, the thickness of each soil layer, and the horizontal resistance coefficient.

[0068] 15. Select the pile vertex P at1 Move L along the spatial direction vector (0,0,-1) z Distance from the generated pile bottom point P ab1 Generate P at1 and P ab1 V between z Equal division point {P a1,1 , P a1,2 ,…, P a1,Vz-1}, its Z-coordinate is {z a1,1 , z a1,2 ,…, z a1,Vz-1 Based on the soil layer information, the soil horizontal resistance coefficient value corresponding to each Z coordinate is determined to be {m}. a1,1 , m a1,2 ,…, m a1,Vz-1}

[0069] 16. For point P a1,1 The soil spring stiffness is calculated according to equation (1) above. The same method is used to calculate the stiffness of point {P}. a1,1 , P a1,2 ,…, P a1,Vz-1 The stiffness of the soil spring is {K}. a1,1 , K a1,2 ,…, K a1,Vz-1}, elastic constraint elements are established at each node, and the elastic stiffness property is assigned as {K}. a1,1 , K a1,2 ,…, K a1,Vz-1}

[0070] 17. Connect P sequentially from top to bottom along the vector (0,0,-1). at1 P a1,1 , P a1,2 ,…, P a1,Vz-1 P ab1 Forming pile line L a1,1 , L a1,2 ,…, L a1,Vz Assign a pile diameter D to each pile line. z The grade and properties of the pile material form the pile calculation unit.

[0071] 18. Repeat the above steps to traverse all pile vertices {P} at1 P at2 , ..., P atN} and {P bt1 ,P bt2 ,…,P btN This forms all the pile calculation units and pile constraint units, where the pile constraint units include the constraint units of each node on the support pile.

[0072] 19. Input the bridge deck calculation load. Using the structural models (bridge curved surface model, bridge planar model, stiffening plate model, and support pile model) generated in the above steps, the analysis software will automatically perform modeling, calculation, and analysis via the analysis software's application programming interface (API) to obtain output parameters, including: maximum stress S. max Maximum vertical deformation D zmax Maximum horizontal displacement D at the top of the pile xymax .

[0073] 20. Verify the output parameters to confirm whether they meet the preset conditions. If not, the input parameters need to be readjusted and the above steps need to be repeated to obtain the structural model again.

[0074] When the maximum stress S of the bridge max When the stress exceeds the design limit (preset stress value), adjust the surface R1 and R2. 2, By repeating the above steps, the maximum stress S of the bridge is obtained by considering parameters such as the cross-sectional thickness and material grade of planes A1, A2, A3, A4, U, and G. max Until the design limit requirements are met.

[0075] When the maximum vertical deformation D of the bridge zmaxWhen the deformation exceeds the design limit (preset deformation value), adjust the bridge thickness h and repeat the above steps to obtain the updated maximum vertical deformation D of the bridge. zmax Until the design limit requirements are met.

[0076] When the maximum horizontal displacement of the bridge pile top D xymax When the displacement exceeds the design limit (preset displacement), adjust the pile diameter D. z Alternatively, with N piles on one side, repeat the above steps to obtain the updated maximum horizontal displacement D at the top of the bridge piles. xymax Until the design limit requirements are met.

[0077] This application provides a computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges. It obtains a bridge planar model and a stiffening plate model by combining a bridge surface model with input parameters, and then further obtains a support pile model and a bridge computational model for calculation and output. In use, users only need to input the required parameters sequentially, making it simple and convenient to use and effectively improving the efficiency of computational analysis. After obtaining the computational model, the output parameters can be used to verify, update, and adjust the bridge computational model, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the analysis and calculation process.

[0078] like Figure 4 As shown, in one exemplary embodiment, a computer device is also provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the above-described method embodiments.

[0079] In one exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described method embodiments.

[0080] In one exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described method embodiments.

[0081] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, data stored, data displayed, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of the relevant data must comply with relevant regulations.

[0082] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the computer program can include the processes of the embodiments described above. Any references to memory, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM).

[0083] The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one type of relational database and non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processing units, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, etc., and are not limited to these.

[0084] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0085] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that, based on the ideas of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges, characterized in that, The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges includes: Identify and construct the bridge surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirm the long side parameters and short side parameters of the bridge surface model; Obtain the input parameters, and construct the bridge plan model and stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameter, the short side parameter and the input parameters; The supporting pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge are calculated based on the bridge plan model and the input parameters, and the supporting pile model is constructed. Based on the bridge surface model, the bridge plan model, the stiffening plate model, and the support pile model, the bridge calculation model is confirmed, and the output parameters are calculated using the bridge calculation model. The input parameters are adjusted and the bridge calculation model is updated based on the output parameters until the output parameters meet the preset conditions.

2. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The process of identifying and constructing the bridge surface model of the landscape arch bridge, and confirming the long side parameters and short side parameters of the bridge surface model, includes: Identify the upper curved surface of the bridge, and confirm the first long side and the first short side of the upper curved surface. The long side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the first short side.

3. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to claim 2, characterized in that, The input parameters include the bridge thickness; the process of obtaining the input parameters and constructing a bridge plan model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameter, the short side parameter, and the input parameters includes: Input the bridge thickness; The upper curved surface is moved along the Z-axis of the three-dimensional coordinate system to obtain the lower curved surface of the bridge. The second long side and the second short side of the lower curved surface are identified. The long side parameter also includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second long side, and the short side parameter includes the three-dimensional spatial data of the second short side. The first long side is swept towards the second long side to obtain the side plane of the bridge, and the first short side is swept towards the second short side to obtain the end plane of the bridge; the bridge plan model includes two end planes and two side planes.

4. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to claim 3, characterized in that, The input parameters also include a first spacing distance of the longitudinal stiffening plates and a second spacing distance of the transverse stiffening plates; the step of obtaining the input parameters and constructing the stiffening plate model of the landscape arch bridge based on the long side parameters, the short side parameters, and the input parameters includes: Input the first interval distance and the second interval distance; The lengths of the short sides of the first and second short sides are determined based on the endpoints of the first or second short sides, and the lengths of the long sides of the first and second long sides are determined based on the endpoints of the first or second long sides. The number of longitudinal stiffening plates is calculated based on the length of the short side and the first interval distance, and the number of transverse stiffening plates is calculated based on the length of the long side and the second interval distance. Based on the number of longitudinal stiffening plates, the side plane is copied at intervals along the direction of the short side length to obtain a corresponding number of longitudinal stiffening plate planes; based on the number of transverse stiffening plates, the end plane is copied at intervals along the direction of the long side to obtain a corresponding number of transverse stiffening plate planes. The cross-sectional thicknesses of the transverse stiffening plate plane and the longitudinal stiffening plate plane are assigned to obtain the stiffening plate model.

5. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to claim 3, characterized in that, The input parameters also include the geometric and material parameters of the support pile; The step of calculating the support pile parameters of the landscape arch bridge based on the bridge plan model and the input parameters, and constructing the support pile model, includes: Obtain the geometric parameters of the support piles, including the number of piles, pile spacing, pile length, pile diameter, and number of pile segments; Confirm the center coordinates of the end plane; the Z-axis coordinate of the pile vertex of the support pile is the same as the center coordinates. The coordinates of the pile apex of the support pile are determined based on the geometric parameters and the center coordinates; The coordinates of the bottom point of the support pile are determined based on the geometric parameters and the coordinates of the pile vertex. Based on the coordinates of the pile apex, the coordinates of the pile bottom, and the geometric parameters, the coordinates of the midpoint of each midpoint on the support pile are determined. Obtain the material parameters of the support piles, and construct a support pile model for each support pile by combining the geometric parameters, the coordinates of the pile vertex, the coordinates of the pile bottom, and the coordinates of the intermediate point.

6. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material parameters include material grade, soil thickness, and horizontal resistance coefficient; obtaining the material parameters of the support piles and constructing a support pile model for each support pile in combination with the geometric parameters, the coordinates of the pile vertex, the coordinates of the pile bottom, and the coordinates of the intermediate point includes: Obtain the material parameters and confirm the three-dimensional coordinates of each node, wherein the node includes the pile vertex, the pile bottom point, and the midpoint; The soil spring stiffness of each node is calculated based on the material parameters, the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, and the geometric parameters, and is used as the elastic constraint element of the node. The soil spring stiffness is calculated as follows: Among them, L z V represents the pile length. z D represents the number of pile segments. z Indicates the pile diameter, Z a1,1 The vertical depth of a node is represented by m. a1,1 Indicates the horizontal resistance coefficient of the node; The pile calculation unit of the support pile is determined based on the geometric parameters and the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, and the pile constraint unit of the support pile is determined based on the three-dimensional coordinates of the node, the elastic constraint unit, and the material grade. The support pile model is obtained by combining the pile calculation unit and the pile constraint unit.

7. The calculation and analysis method for landscape arch bridges according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The output parameters include maximum stress, maximum vertical deformation, and maximum horizontal displacement at the pile top, and the preset conditions include at least one of the following: The maximum stress is not greater than the preset stress value, the maximum vertical deformation is not greater than the preset deformation value, and the maximum horizontal displacement of the pile top is not greater than the preset displacement.

8. A computer device, comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to implement the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges as described in any one of claims 1-7.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the computational analysis method for landscape arch bridges as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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