Sample fragmentation device for geological mineral exploration
By designing a multi-stage crushing mechanism and a pressing and collecting mechanism, the problem of low sample fragmentation efficiency and unevenness in traditional geological and mineral exploration has been solved, achieving efficient and uniform sample fragmentation and improving the quality and efficiency of exploration work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511234517.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional geological and mineral exploration methods for sample fragmentation are inefficient, uneven, and complex to operate. Furthermore, existing mechanical equipment is complex in structure and expensive, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and accurate exploration.
The system employs a multi-stage crushing mechanism driven by a motor, including crushing rollers and impact rollers, combined with a pressing mechanism and a collecting mechanism. The sample is screened through the discharge hole to ensure uniform crushing, and the feeding process is controlled by a pressure buffer component to prevent jamming and bouncing.
It achieves efficient and uniform sample fragmentation, reduces manual labor intensity, improves fragmentation efficiency and quality, and ensures the accuracy of subsequent analysis and testing. The device has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate.
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Figure CN121113624A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of geological mineral exploration, and particularly relates to a sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of geological mineral exploration, sample crushing treatment of collected ores and the like is a key step for subsequent analysis and detection. Traditional crushing methods have problems such as low efficiency, uneven crushing, complex operation and the like, and are difficult to meet the efficient and accurate requirements of modern exploration work. For example, simple hammer crushing not only has high labor intensity, but also easily causes sample waste and environmental pollution; and some mechanical crushing equipment has complex structure, high price and difficult maintenance, and cannot well control sample granularity in the crushing process, thereby affecting the accuracy of subsequent test results. Therefore, a sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration is urgently needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide a sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme.
[0005] A sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration comprises a feeding shell, and further comprises:
[0006] An arc shell is connected to the top of the feeding shell and communicates with the inside of the feeding shell, and a plurality of groups of discharge holes one are formed in the bottom of the arc shell;
[0007] A discharge shell is located in the inside of the arc shell and rotationally abuts against the inner wall thereof, the discharge shell is arc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of discharge holes two are formed in the discharge shell;
[0008] A motor is connected to the arc shell;
[0009] A first crushing mechanism is connected to one end of the feeding shell and connected to the output end of the motor at the other end, and is used for primary crushing of the sample;
[0010] A second crushing mechanism is connected to one end of the discharge shell and connected to the output end of the motor at the other end, and is used for secondary crushing of the sample;
[0011] A pressing mechanism is used for shielding and pressing of the sample, and the pressing mechanism comprises: a triangular pressing plate located in the inside of the feeding shell, the triangular pressing plate is located at the top of the first crushing mechanism; a pressure drop and recovery assembly connected to one end of the second crushing mechanism and connected to the arc shell at the other end, and used for driving the triangular pressing plate to move longitudinally; and a pressure buffer assembly connected to one end of the triangular pressing plate and connected to the pressure drop and recovery assembly at the other end, and used for buffering the pressure;
[0012] The collection mechanism, connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped housing, is used to collect samples that fall from the discharge port.
[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism includes:
[0014] The crushing roller is located inside the feed housing and is rotatably connected to it; the crushing roller is provided in several sets.
[0015] Gear 1 is connected to the crushing roller, and two adjacent sets of gear 1 are in a meshing state;
[0016] The drive belt is connected at one end to the motor output and at the other end to a set of crushing rollers.
[0017] As a further aspect of the present invention: the second crushing mechanism includes:
[0018] A crushing roller is located inside and connected to the discharge housing, and the crushing roller is connected to the motor output end;
[0019] The rotating component is connected at one end to the motor output and at the other end to the discharge housing, and is used to drive the discharge housing to rotate.
[0020] The material throwing assembly is connected to the arc-shaped shell at one end and to the discharge shell at the other end, and is used to scatter the sample.
[0021] As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes:
[0022] Gear two connects to the motor output terminal;
[0023] Gear three meshes with gear two;
[0024] Rotate the lever; one end is connected to the gear three-way rotation, and the other end is connected to the arc-shaped housing.
[0025] The gear ring meshes with the gear in three ways;
[0026] The fixed bending rod is connected to the toothed ring at one end and to the discharge housing at the other end.
[0027] As a further aspect of the present invention: the throwing assembly includes:
[0028] A fixing rod is connected to the arc-shaped shell. Several sets of the fixing rod are provided and are arranged in a circumferential manner with equal spacing.
[0029] A rotating rod is connected to the discharge housing. Several sets of the rotating rod are arranged in a circular pattern with equal spacing.
[0030] A throwing plate, rotatably connected to a rotating rod in the middle, wherein the throwing plate is folded plate shaped;
[0031] The spiral spring is connected at one end to the rotating rod and at the other end to the throwing plate.
[0032] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressure drop recovery component includes:
[0033] The inclined block abuts against the fixed folding rod at the bottom, and the inclined block has inclined sides on both sides;
[0034] Connect the frame plate to the inclined block;
[0035] The telescopic rod is connected to the connecting frame plate at the bottom and to the arc-shaped shell at the top.
[0036] Elastic component one has its bottom end connected to the connecting frame plate and its top end connected to the arc-shaped shell.
[0037] The fixed abutment ring is connected to the pressure buffer assembly.
[0038] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressure buffer assembly includes:
[0039] The folded tube is connected at its bottom end to the connecting frame plate.
[0040] A sliding folding rod is slidably connected to a folding cylinder, and its top end is connected to a triangular pressure plate. The sliding folding rod is also connected to a fixed abutment ring.
[0041] The second elastic element is connected to the bottom of the folding cylinder and to the bottom of the sliding folding rod at the top.
[0042] As a further aspect of the present invention: the collection mechanism includes:
[0043] A limiting folding plate is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped shell and is symmetrically located on both sides of the discharge hole;
[0044] The positioning block is connected to one side of the limiting folding plate;
[0045] The collection frame is slidably engaged with the limiting folding plate, and its rear side abuts against the positioning block. The collection frame is located at the bottom of the discharge hole.
[0046] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0047] This invention achieves efficient and uniform sample fragmentation: its multi-stage crushing mechanism, driven by a motor, coordinates primary and secondary crushing to ensure thorough sample fragmentation, effectively improving fragmentation efficiency and meeting the needs of rapid processing of large quantities of samples; sample screening through discharge ports one and two ensures uniform particle size after fragmentation, facilitating accurate subsequent analysis and testing; the pressing mechanism effectively controls the sample feeding process, preventing jamming or bounce during crushing, ensuring the continuity and stability of the fragmentation process; the collection mechanism facilitates the collection of fragmented samples, preventing leakage and facilitating subsequent transfer and storage. The overall device structure is reasonable, operation is simple, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves the quality and efficiency of sample processing, providing strong equipment support for geological and mineral exploration work, and possessing good practicality and promotional value. Attached Figure Description
[0048] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of crushing mechanism one and crushing mechanism two in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component and the pressing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the material throwing component in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0056] In the diagram: 1. Arc-shaped shell; 2. Feed shell; 3. Discharge shell; 4. Motor; 5. Crushing mechanism one; 6. Crushing mechanism two; 7. Pressing mechanism; 8. Collecting mechanism; 51. Crushing roller; 52. Gear one; 53. Drive belt; 61. Crushing roller; 62. Rotating assembly; 63. Throwing assembly; 621. Gear two; 622. Gear three; 623. Rotating lever; 624. Gear ring; 625. Fixed lever; 63 1. Fixed rod; 632. Rotating rod; 633. Throwing plate; 634. Spiral spring; 71. Triangular pressure plate; 72. Pressure drop and recovery assembly; 73. Pressure buffer assembly; 721. Inclined block; 722. Connecting frame plate; 723. Telescopic rod; 724. Elastic component one; 725. Fixed abutment ring; 731. Folding cylinder; 732. Sliding folding rod; 733. Elastic component two; 81. Limiting folding plate; 82. Collection frame; 83. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation
[0057] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] In the embodiments of this invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 A sample crushing device for geological and mineral exploration, comprising a feed housing 2, and further comprising:
[0059] The top of the arc-shaped shell 1 is connected to the bottom of the feed shell 2 and communicates with its interior. The bottom of the arc-shaped shell 1 is provided with several sets of discharge holes.
[0060] The discharge housing 3 is located inside the arc-shaped housing 1 and rotates against its inner wall. The discharge housing 3 is arc-shaped and has several sets of discharge holes.
[0061] Motor 4 is connected to the arc-shaped housing 1;
[0062] The crushing mechanism 5 has one end connected to the feed housing 2 and the other end connected to the output end of the motor 4, and is used to perform initial crushing of the sample.
[0063] Crushing mechanism 2 6 has one end connected to the discharge shell 3 and the other end connected to the output end of the motor 4, and is used to perform secondary crushing of the sample;
[0064] The pressing mechanism 7 is used to shield and press the sample. The pressing mechanism 7 includes: a triangular pressing plate 71, located inside the feeding shell 2, and the triangular pressing plate 71 is located on top of the crushing mechanism 5; a pressure drop and recovery assembly 72, one end of which is connected to the crushing mechanism 6 and the other end of which is connected to the arc shell 1, for driving the triangular pressing plate 71 to move longitudinally; and a pressure buffer assembly 73, one end of which is connected to the triangular pressing plate 71 and the other end of which is connected to the pressure drop and recovery assembly 72, for buffering the pressure.
[0065] The collection mechanism 8 is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped housing 1 and is used to collect samples that fall from the discharge hole 1.
[0066] In this embodiment, the top of the feed housing 2 is a slanted structure, and the inner diameter of the feed housing 2 gradually decreases from top to bottom, forming a frustum shape that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
[0067] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 The crushing mechanism 5 includes:
[0068] The crushing roller 51 is located inside the feed housing 2 and is rotatably connected to it. The crushing roller 51 is provided in several groups.
[0069] Gear 52 is connected to crushing roller 51, and two adjacent sets of gears 52 are in a meshing state.
[0070] One end of the transmission belt 53 is connected to the output end of the motor 4, and the other end is connected to a set of crushing rollers 51.
[0071] When it is necessary to crush geological and mineral samples, the sample is first poured into the feed port at the top of the feed housing 2. After the sample enters the feed housing 2, the crushing roller 51 in the crushing mechanism 5 starts to rotate under the drive of the motor 4 and the drive belt 53. The adjacent crushing rollers 51 rotate in coordination through the meshing of gear 52 to crush the sample for the first time.
[0072] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 8 The crushing mechanism 26 includes:
[0073] The crushing roller 61 is located inside and connected to the discharge housing 3, and the crushing roller 61 is connected to the output end of the motor 4;
[0074] The rotating component 62 is connected at one end to the output end of the motor 4 and at the other end to the discharge housing 3, and is used to drive the discharge housing 3 to rotate.
[0075] The material throwing component 63 is connected at one end to the arc-shaped shell 1 and at the other end to the discharge shell 3, and is used to throw the sample.
[0076] After the initial crushing, the sample falls into the discharge housing 3. Driven by the motor 4, the crushing roller 61 rotates at high speed, striking and impacting the sample entering the discharge housing 3 for secondary crushing. The motor 4 drives the rotating component 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the discharge housing 3 to rotate in the opposite direction to the crushing roller 61. The discharge housing 3 drives the throwing component 63 to move, which throws the sample up, making the sample evenly dispersed in the discharge housing 3, avoiding sample accumulation, and ensuring that the sample falls from the discharge hole. At the same time, the throwing component 63 throws the sample up, causing the crushing roller 61 to strike, impact, and crush the sample.
[0077] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The rotating assembly 62 includes:
[0078] Gear 2, 621, is connected to the output terminal of motor 4;
[0079] Gear 3, 622, meshes with gear 2, 621;
[0080] Rotate the lever 623, one end of which is rotatably connected to gear 622, and the other end is connected to the arc-shaped housing 1;
[0081] Gear ring 624 meshes with gear three 622;
[0082] The fixed bending rod 625 is connected at one end to the toothed ring 624 and at the other end to the discharge housing 3.
[0083] Motor 4 drives gear 2 621 to rotate, gear 2 621 drives gear 3 622 to rotate, gear 3 622 drives gear ring 624 to rotate, gear ring 624 drives fixed bending rod 625 to rotate, fixed bending rod 625 drives discharge shell 3 to rotate, and the direction of rotation of discharge shell 3 is opposite to the direction of rotation of crushing roller 61. The rotation of discharge shell 3 causes the sample to continuously tumble and move inside discharge shell 3, making full contact with crushing roller 61, thereby improving the effect and uniformity of secondary crushing.
[0084] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The throwing assembly 63 includes:
[0085] A fixing rod 631 is connected to the arc-shaped housing 1. The fixing rod 631 is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner with equal spacing.
[0086] The rotating rod 632 is connected to the discharge housing 3. The rotating rod 632 is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner with equal spacing.
[0087] The throwing plate 633 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 632 in the middle, and the throwing plate 633 is in the shape of a folded plate.
[0088] The spiral spring 634 is connected at one end to the rotating rod 632 and at the other end to the throwing plate 633.
[0089] The discharge housing 3 drives the rotating rod 632 to revolve around the central axis of the discharge housing 3. The rotating rod 632 drives the throwing plate 633 to rotate synchronously. The throwing plate 633 scoops up the sample. When the throwing plate 633 rotates to contact and impact the fixed rod 631, it causes the throwing plate 633 to flip around the rotating rod 632 and scatter the sample. The spiral spring 634 ensures that the throwing plate 633 can return to its original position.
[0090] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The voltage drop recovery component 72 includes:
[0091] The inclined block 721 abuts against the fixed folding rod 625 located at the bottom, and the inclined block 721 has inclined sides on both sides;
[0092] Connecting frame plate 722 is connected to inclined block 721;
[0093] The telescopic rod 723 is connected to the connecting frame plate 722 at its bottom end and to the arc-shaped shell 1 at its top end;
[0094] Elastic element 724 is connected to the connecting frame plate 722 at its bottom end and to the arc-shaped shell 1 at its top end;
[0095] The fixed abutment ring 725 is connected to the pressure buffer assembly 73.
[0096] During the revolution of the fixed bending rod 625, different fixed bending rods 625 intermittently abut against the inclined block 721. With the cooperation of the elastic element 724, the inclined block 721 continuously moves up and down in a straight line. The inclined block 721 drives the triangular pressure plate 71 to reciprocate longitudinally through the pressure buffer assembly 73. During the downward movement of the triangular pressure plate 71, it presses the sample entering the feed housing 2, ensuring that the crushing roller 51 crushes the sample, while preventing the sample from bouncing upward during the initial crushing process. During the upward movement of the triangular pressure plate 71, it pushes the sample inside the feed housing 2 upward, preventing the sample from getting stuck inside the feed housing 2. The elastic element 724 can be a spring, sheet metal, etc.
[0097] In this embodiment, the upward elastic force provided by the elastic element 724 is greater than the weight of the sample, ensuring that the triangular pressure plate 71 can rebound upward under the pressure of the sample.
[0098] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The pressure buffer assembly 73 includes:
[0099] The bottom end of the folding tube 731 is connected to the connecting frame plate 722;
[0100] The sliding folding rod 732 is slidably connected to the folding cylinder 731, and its top end is connected to the triangular pressure plate 71. The sliding folding rod 732 is connected to the fixed abutment ring 725.
[0101] The elastic element 733 is connected at its bottom end to the folding cylinder 731 and at its top end to the bottom end of the sliding folding rod 732.
[0102] During the pressing process of the triangular pressure plate 71, the elastic element 733 acts as a buffer, making the pressing process more stable and avoiding excessive compression damage to the sample. At the same time, it can automatically adjust the pressing force according to the hardness of the sample and the feed rate to ensure the stability of the crushing effect. The elastic element 733 can be a spring, sheet metal, etc.
[0103] As one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The collection mechanism 8 includes:
[0104] The limiting folding plate 81 is connected to the bottom of the arc shell 1 and is symmetrically located on both sides of the discharge hole 1;
[0105] Positioning block 83 is connected to one side of limiting folding plate 81;
[0106] The collection frame 82 is slidably engaged with the limiting folding plate 81, and its rear side abuts against the positioning block 83. The collection frame 82 is located at the bottom of the discharge hole.
[0107] The collection frame 82 is inserted into the limiting folding plate 81, and the positioning block 83 positions the collection frame 82, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the collection frame 82, and also facilitates the collection, transfer and subsequent processing of the fragmented sample.
[0108] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When it is necessary to crush geological mineral samples, the sample is first poured into the feed port at the top of the feed housing 2. After the sample enters the feed housing 2, under the drive of the motor 4 and the drive of the transmission belt 53, the crushing roller 51 in the crushing mechanism 5 starts to rotate. The adjacent crushing rollers 51 achieve mutual rotation through the meshing of gear 52 to perform the initial crushing of the sample.
[0109] The crushed sample falls downwards into the discharge housing 3. Driven by the motor 4, the crushing roller 61 rotates at high speed, striking and impacting the sample entering the discharge housing 3 for secondary crushing. Simultaneously, the motor 4 drives gear two 621 to rotate, which in turn drives gear three 622, which in turn drives gear ring 624. Gear ring 624 then drives fixed bending rod 625 to rotate, which in turn drives the discharge housing 3 to rotate in the opposite direction to the crushing roller 61. The rotation causes the sample to continuously tumble and move within the discharge housing 3. The discharge housing 3 drives the rotating rod 632 to revolve around the central axis of the discharge housing 3. The rotating rod 632 drives the throwing plate 633 to rotate synchronously. The throwing plate 633 scoops up the sample. When the throwing plate 633 rotates to contact and impact the fixed rod 631, it causes the throwing plate 633 to tumble around the rotating rod 632, scattering the sample and ensuring full contact with the crushing roller 61, thereby improving the effect and uniformity of secondary crushing. The crushed sample falls from the discharge hole 1 into the collection frame 82 for collection.
[0110] The discharge shell 3 rotates continuously, causing the sample after the initial crushing to fall intermittently into the discharge shell 3, thus avoiding excessive sample from affecting the crushing effect;
[0111] During the revolution of the fixed bending rod 625, different fixed bending rods 625 intermittently abut against the inclined block 721. With the cooperation of the elastic element 724, the inclined block 721 continuously moves up and down in a straight line. The inclined block 721 drives the triangular pressure plate 71 to move longitudinally and reciprocally through the pressure buffer assembly 73. During the downward movement of the triangular pressure plate 71, it presses the sample entering the feed housing 2 to ensure that the crushing roller 51 crushes the sample and prevents the sample from bouncing upward during the initial crushing process. The elastic element 733 plays a buffering role, making the pressing process more stable and avoiding excessive compression damage to the sample. At the same time, it can automatically adjust the pressing force according to the hardness of the sample and the feed amount to ensure the stability of the crushing effect. During the upward movement of the triangular pressure plate 71, the triangular pressure plate 71 pushes the sample inside the feed housing 2 upward to prevent the sample from being blocked inside the feed housing 2.
[0112] As the triangular pressure plate 71 moves downward, the distance between the triangular pressure plate 71 and the two sides of the feed housing 2 gradually decreases. As the triangular pressure plate 71 moves upward, the distance between the triangular pressure plate 71 and the two sides of the feed housing 2 gradually increases, ensuring that the crushing roller 51 crushes the sample multiple times in small quantities.
[0113] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0114] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A sample crushing device for geological and mineral exploration, comprising a feed shell, characterized in that, Also includes: The arc-shaped shell has its top connected to the bottom of the feed shell and communicates with its interior. The bottom of the arc-shaped shell has several sets of discharge holes. The discharge shell is located inside the arc shell and rotates against its inner wall. The discharge shell is arc-shaped and has several sets of discharge holes. The motor is connected to the arc-shaped housing; The first crushing mechanism is connected to the feed housing at one end and to the motor output at the other end, and is used to perform initial crushing of the sample. The second crushing mechanism is connected to the discharge shell at one end and to the motor output at the other end, and is used to perform secondary crushing of the sample. A pressing mechanism is used to shield and press the sample. The pressing mechanism includes: a triangular pressing plate located inside the feeding shell and at the top of the crushing mechanism; a pressure drop and recovery assembly connected at one end to the crushing mechanism and at the other end to the arc shell, used to drive the triangular pressing plate to move longitudinally; and a pressure buffer assembly connected at one end to the triangular pressing plate and at the other end to the pressure drop and recovery assembly, used to buffer the pressure. The collection mechanism, connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped housing, is used to collect samples that fall from the discharge port.
2. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes: The crushing roller is located inside the feed housing and is rotatably connected to it; the crushing roller is provided in several sets. Gear 1 is connected to the crushing roller, and two adjacent sets of gear 1 are in a meshing state; The drive belt is connected at one end to the motor output and at the other end to a set of crushing rollers.
3. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second crushing mechanism includes: A crushing roller is located inside and connected to the discharge housing, and the crushing roller is connected to the motor output end; The rotating component is connected at one end to the motor output and at the other end to the discharge housing, and is used to drive the discharge housing to rotate. The material throwing assembly is connected to the arc-shaped shell at one end and to the discharge shell at the other end, and is used to scatter the sample.
4. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes: Gear two connects to the motor output terminal; Gear three meshes with gear two; Rotate the lever; one end is connected to the gear three-way rotation, and the other end is connected to the arc-shaped housing. The gear ring meshes with the gear in three ways; The fixed bending rod is connected to the toothed ring at one end and to the discharge housing at the other end.
5. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material throwing assembly includes: A fixing rod is connected to the arc-shaped shell. Several sets of the fixing rod are provided and are arranged in a circumferential manner with equal spacing. A rotating rod is connected to the discharge housing. Several sets of the rotating rod are arranged in a circular pattern with equal spacing. A throwing plate, rotatably connected to a rotating rod in the middle, wherein the throwing plate is folded plate shaped; The spiral spring is connected at one end to the rotating rod and at the other end to the throwing plate.
6. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure drop recovery component includes: The inclined block abuts against the fixed folding rod at the bottom, and the inclined block has inclined sides on both sides; Connect the frame plate to the inclined block; The telescopic rod is connected to the connecting frame plate at the bottom and to the arc-shaped shell at the top. Elastic component one has its bottom end connected to the connecting frame plate and its top end connected to the arc-shaped shell. The fixed abutment ring is connected to the pressure buffer assembly.
7. A sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pressure buffer assembly includes: The folded tube is connected at its bottom end to the connecting frame plate. A sliding folding rod is slidably connected to a folding cylinder, and its top end is connected to a triangular pressure plate. The sliding folding rod is also connected to a fixed abutment ring. The second elastic element is connected to the bottom of the folding cylinder and to the bottom of the sliding folding rod at the top.
8. The sample fragmentation device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection mechanism includes: A limiting folding plate is connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped shell and is symmetrically located on both sides of the discharge hole; The positioning block is connected to one side of the limiting folding plate; The collection frame is slidably engaged with the limiting folding plate, and its rear side abuts against the positioning block. The collection frame is located at the bottom of the discharge hole.