Bottle body rotating and switching mechanism for bottle making

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bottle making equipment, in particular to a bottle body rotating and switching mechanism for bottle making, which comprises a bottom frame and a conveying belt arranged above the bottom frame, and is characterized in that an end frame for receiving and blending materials is arranged at one end of the bottom frame, an electric control box is arranged on one side of the bottom frame, and protective plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt; the upper end of the protective plate is inclined, a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom frame, a first electric cylinder is arranged above the supporting legs, the output end of the first electric cylinder penetrates through the protective plate and is provided with an anti-inclination part, longitudinal plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bottom frame, a top plate is arranged above the longitudinal plates, and a rotary adjusting part and a flexible clamp part are arranged on the top plate in a penetrating mode. All parts are compact in layout and complementary in function, the smoothness of bottle conveying and posture adjustment is guaranteed, the stability and adaptability of mechanism operation are improved, the requirements of different procedures for the postures of bottle bodies can be efficiently met, and production faults are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bottle-making equipment technology, specifically a bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making. Background Technology

[0002] In automated bottle manufacturing production lines, such as those in the beverage, food, and daily chemical industries, after bottles complete previous processes like blow molding or filling, they often need to be adjusted in posture or conveying direction via a rotary switching mechanism to meet the requirements of subsequent labeling, coding, and inspection processes. Currently, the rotary switching solutions widely used in the industry mainly rely on a circular turntable structure. Its basic working principle is as follows: a drive motor rotates a horizontally placed circular turntable; bottles are fed into positioning positions on the turntable, such as bottle holders or grooves, by the bottle feeding mechanism; after the turntable completes its angular rotation, it is then removed by the bottle output mechanism.

[0003] However, this rotary disc mechanism reveals a series of significant defects and limitations in actual high-speed, high-temperature production environments:

[0004] 1. Poor bottle stability, prone to shaking and tipping: The centrifugal force and inertial impact generated by the turntable during high-speed start-stop rotation are difficult to eliminate. At the same time, the turntable usually only relies on simple bottle supports or grooves to restrain the bottle body, which has limited fixing ability and is difficult to achieve uniform and flexible multi-point stable holding. This makes the bottle body, especially those with a high center of gravity, slender shape, or uneven bottom, very prone to shaking, shifting, or even tipping over during rotation. Tipping not only directly generates waste products, but also causes production line blockage, equipment damage, and even unplanned shutdowns, seriously interfering with the smoothness and efficiency of production.

[0005] 2. High risk of high-temperature adhesion, which can easily cause blockage: During the bottle manufacturing process, after the bottles are blow-molded or after high-temperature filling, the surface temperature of the bottles usually rises significantly. When these high-temperature bottles come into direct contact with the metal contact parts of the circular turntable, such as bottle holders and positioning grooves made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, there is a significant risk of thermal adhesion. If there is a trace amount of moisture, label adhesive or product contents remaining on the bottle surface, under the combined action of high temperature and contact pressure, it is very easy to cause a temporary sticking phenomenon with the turntable surface. This adhesion will cause the bottles to be unable to detach smoothly at the station where they should leave the turntable, which will lead to the accumulation and squeezing of subsequent bottles, and ultimately cause serious conveying blockage failure.

[0006] Therefore, it is particularly urgent to develop a new type of rotary switching mechanism that can significantly improve the stability of bottle operation and effectively avoid the problem of high-temperature adhesion while switching efficiently. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making includes a base frame, a conveyor belt mounted on top of the base frame, an end frame for receiving and dispensing materials mounted at one end of the base frame, an electrical control box mounted on one side of the base frame, guard plates symmetrically mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt with the upper end of the guard plates inclined, multiple support legs symmetrically mounted on both sides of the base frame, a first electric cylinder mounted above the support legs with an anti-tipping part penetrating through the guard plate at the output end of the first electric cylinder, longitudinal plates symmetrically mounted on both sides of the base frame, a top plate mounted above the longitudinal plates, and a rotation adjustment part and a flexible clamping part penetrating through the top plate;

[0010] The anti-tilt mechanism includes an arc-shaped push plate, an ice plate, an arc plate, a plate compartment, an outlet pipe, a rubber head, a ceramic plate, a column, a telescopic rod, and a roller shutter. One side of the push plate and the ice plate are respectively connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder. The arc plate is located between the push plate and the ice plate. The plate compartment is located inside the ice plate and stores ice blocks. One end of the outlet pipe is connected to the plate compartment. The rubber head is plugged into the end of the outlet pipe away from the plate compartment. The ceramic plates are respectively located on the side of the push plate and the ice plate away from the first electric cylinder. The column is vertically located above the ice plate and the push plate near the arc plate. The telescopic rod is located above the column. One side of the roller shutter is connected to the column, and the upper end of the other side of the roller shutter is connected to the telescopic rod. The roller shutter facilitates zoned control during bottle processing.

[0011] The rotary adjustment unit includes a rotary motor, a third electric cylinder, and a clamping plate. The rotary motor is located above the top plate and its output end passes through the top plate. The top of the third electric cylinder is connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and the clamping plate is located below the third electric cylinder.

[0012] The flexible clamping unit includes an air pump and an air bag. The air pump is located above the top plate, and the air bag is symmetrically arranged in a semi-circular shape below the clamping plate. The air bag and the air pump are connected by an air supply pipe.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a composite plate layer is provided above the conveyor belt, the composite plate layer including a ceramic composite plate, silicone and a galvanized steel frame from bottom to top, the ceramic composite plate being strip-shaped to enhance the anti-slip effect.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: support plates are provided on both sides of the base frame, a second electric cylinder is provided above the support plates, and a sterilization part is provided above the second electric cylinder. The sterilization part includes a fixing rod and an ultraviolet lamp. The fixing rod is provided above the second electric cylinder, and the sterilization lamp is provided at the end of the fixing rod away from the second electric cylinder.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of circulating fans and a heater are respectively arranged above the guard plate, and the circulating fans are located directly above the ice plate, and the heater is located directly above the push plate.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: an adsorption assembly is provided on the inner side of the protective plate. The adsorption assembly includes a connecting plate, an adsorption chamber, an electrode rod, and a filter screen. One side of the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the protective plate. The adsorption chamber is located above the connecting plate and one side of the adsorption chamber is open. The electrode rod is located inside the adsorption chamber, and the filter screen is located at the open part of the adsorption chamber.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the conveyor belt is symmetrically provided with shaft plates at the end away from the end frame, a horizontal shaft is provided between the shaft plates, and multiple roller brushes are sleeved on the horizontal shaft.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a storage box is provided inside the base frame, and multiple side doors are opened on the side of the storage box.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: monitoring equipment is provided below and on both sides of the top plate.

[0020] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a tube-through compartment is provided above the end frame. The tube-through compartment is hollow, allowing the outflow pipe to extend through the tube-through compartment to the outside of the end frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The anti-tilting mechanism of this invention uses a first electric cylinder to drive an arc plate, a push plate, and an ice plate to form a synergistic clamping force field on both sides. The centrally located arc plate facilitates bottle rotation and provides sufficient rotation space. Combined with the physical isolation of the roller shutter, it suppresses the cold treatment, baking treatment, and sterilization treatment of the bottle by the ice plate and push plate from multiple dimensions. The ice plate's built-in compartment continuously releases low temperature, and combined with the high-temperature inert surface of the ceramic plate, it effectively eliminates the risk of heat adhesion between the bottle and the contact surface. The flexible clamping part uses an air pump to regulate the airbag pressure, forming a semi-circular wrapping grip, which provides uniform radial constraint force to adapt to different bottle shapes, and absorbs the inertial impact of rotation start and stop through gas buffering, avoiding bottle damage or displacement caused by rigid clamping. The rotation adjustment part uses a rotating motor to drive the clamping plate to achieve horizontal rotation positioning, and a third electric cylinder precisely controls the lifting stroke to ensure that the clamping plate can reach the bottle. The sub-positioning and switching are completed. The inclined design of the guard plate guides the airflow of the circulating fan to blow ice blocks in the plate compartment to the warmer side of the bottle, which accelerates the cooling effect. In addition, the warm air fan can dry the droplets generated during the cooling of the bottle with hot air, completing the high-speed cooling and high-speed drying of the bottle. The composite plate layer enhances the anti-slip property of the conveyor. The circulating fan and warm air fan are temperature controlled in separate zones to further consolidate the anti-tipping and anti-sticking effect, creating a highly stable and low-intervention continuous working environment. This design forms a stable conveying foundation through the base frame and conveyor belt, and the end frame realizes efficient material receiving and distribution. The electrical control box coordinates the coordinated operation of all components. The compact layout of each component and its complementary functions not only ensure the smoothness of bottle conveying and posture adjustment, but also improve the stability and adaptability of the mechanism operation. It can efficiently meet the requirements of different processes for bottle posture and reduce production failures. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a right-side perspective view of a bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making.

[0024] Figure 2 A left-side perspective view of a bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making;

[0025] Figure 3 A rear-view perspective view of a bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making;

[0026] Figure 4 A front perspective perspective view of a bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the anti-tilting part;

[0028] Figure 6 Side view of the mounting structure of the rotary adjustment section, sterilization section, flexible clamping section and vertical plate;

[0029] Figure 7 In order to be in Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure along the A-axis direction;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adsorption component;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adsorption component;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the port of the composite plate layer.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. End frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Guard plate; 5. Circulating fan; 6. Heater; 7. Adsorption assembly; 701. Connecting plate; 702. Adsorption chamber; 703. Electrode rod; 704. Filter screen; 8. Support leg; 9. First electric cylinder; 10. Anti-tilting part; 1001. Arc plate; 1002. Push plate; 1003. Ice plate; 1004. Plate hopper; 1005. Outlet pipe; 1006. Rubber head; 1007. Ceramic plate; 1008. Column; 1009. Telescopic rod; 10010. Roller shutter; 11. Longitudinal plate; 12. Top plate; 13. 1301 Rotary adjustment unit; 1302 Rotary motor; 1303 Third electric cylinder; 1304 Clamping plate; 1405 Flexible clamping unit; 1406 Air pump; 1407 Airbag; 15 Support plate; 16. Second electric cylinder; 17. Sterilization unit; 1708 Fixing rod; 1709 Ultraviolet lamp; 18. Monitoring; 19. Storage box; 20. Electrical control box; 21. Shaft plate; 22. Roller brush; 23. Side door; 24. Pipe-through compartment; 25. Horizontal shaft; 26. Composite plate layer; 2601 Galvanized steel frame; 2602 Silicone; 2603 Ceramic composite plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please see Figure 1-7This embodiment provides a bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making, including a base frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 above the base frame 1, an end frame 2 for receiving and dispensing materials at one end of the base frame 1, an electrical control box 20 on one side of the base frame 1, guard plates 4 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 3, the upper end of the guard plates 4 is inclined, multiple support legs 8 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base frame 1, a first electric cylinder 9 is arranged above the support legs 8, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 9 passes through the guard plate 4 and is provided with an anti-tilting part 10, longitudinal plates 11 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base frame 1, a top plate 12 is arranged above the longitudinal plates 11, and a rotation adjustment part 13 and a flexible clamping part 14 are provided through the top plate 12;

[0037] The first electric cylinder 9 drives the arc plate 1001, push plate 1002 and ice plate 1003 of the anti-tilt part 10 to form a dynamic clamping force field. The arc plate 1001 provides a central rotation buffer space. The roller curtain 10010 physically isolates the partition, and simultaneously realizes the cooling treatment of the ice plate 1003 area, the hot air baking treatment and sterilization of the push plate 1002 area, and the inclined design of the guard plate 4 guides the airflow of the circulating fan 5 to penetrate the low temperature zone of the ice plate 1003, and the forced convection accelerates the cooling of the bottle body. The warm air blower 6 generates hot air to instantly evaporate the surface droplets, forming a closed loop from cooling to dehumidification. The top rotating adjustment part 13 and the flexible clamp part 14 constitute the aerial operation unit. The airbag 1402 adaptively holds the bottle and lifts it up and rotates in the air, completely avoiding the friction interference of the conveyor belt. The ice plate 1003 provides continuous low-temperature contact, while the ceramic plate 1007 provides thermal insulation. Combined with the forced circulation fan to accelerate the circulation of cold air, this triple-blocks the adhesion path between the high-temperature bottle body and the metal parts, solving a long-standing industry problem. The anti-tilting part 10 suppresses the tipping torque, the airbag 1402 flexibly absorbs the rotational impact, and the composite plate layer 26 enhances the bottom anti-slip, achieving zero bottle deviation throughout the entire process from conveying to rotation. The warm air fan 6 lights cool and dehumidify the bottle body, while avoiding the frequent shutdowns and cleaning caused by adhesion in traditional turntables.

[0038] The anti-tilting part 10 includes an arc-shaped push plate 1002, an ice plate 1003, an arc plate 1001, a storage bin 1004, an outlet pipe 1005, a rubber head 1006, a ceramic plate 1007, a column 1008, a telescopic rod 1009, and a roller shutter 10010. One side of the push plate 1002 and the ice plate 1003 are respectively connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 9. The arc plate 1001 is disposed between the push plate 1002 and the ice plate 1003. The storage bin 1004 is located inside the ice plate 1003 and stores ice. One end of the outlet pipe 1005 is connected to the storage bin 1004. The rubber head 1006 is inserted and removed from the end of the outlet pipe 1005 away from the storage bin 1004. Porcelain plates 1007 are respectively set on the side of push plate 1002 and ice plate 1003 away from the first electric cylinder 9. Column 1008 is vertically set above ice plate 1003 and push plate 1002 near arc plate 1001. Telescopic rod 1009 is set above column 1008. One side of roller blind 10010 is connected to column 1008, and the upper end of the other side of roller blind 10010 is connected to telescopic rod 1009. Roller blind 10010 facilitates zoned control during bottle processing. Roller blind 10010 can extend and retract left and right. Through the length change of telescopic rod 1009 and its fixed connection with column 1008, the extension and retraction of roller blind 10010 can be realized.

[0039] Ice blocks in the internal compartment 1004 of the ice plate 1003 continuously release low temperatures, and the melt water discharge is precisely controlled through the outlet pipe 1005 and the rubber head 1006, keeping the surface of the ceramic plate 1007 in a low-temperature inert state, completely blocking the heat adhesion path of the high-temperature bottle body. The ceramic plate 1007 of the push plate 1002, combined with the heater 6, forms a high-temperature zone, realizing active temperature control of both hot and cold zones. The first electric cylinder 9 synchronously drives the push plate 1002 and the ice plate 1003. The arc plate 1001 forms a rotation guide channel in the center, creating mechanical constraints around the bottle body, suppressing tipping while reserving rotation space. The telescopic rod 1009 can be adjusted according to the push plate 1002. The movement of 02 and ice plate 1003 is adjusted accordingly. The cooperation of roller shutter 10010, column 1008 and telescopic rod 1009 forms a dynamic isolation barrier. The side of the two roller shutters 10010 and telescopic rod 1009 that is fixed cannot touch the telescopic part. This allows a space for the bottle to pass through between the two roller shutters 10010. The wider the bottle is, the greater the distance between the two ice plates 1003 and push plate 1002 is required, which in turn makes the space between the roller shutters 10010 larger, so as to better adapt to changes in the bottle and achieve physical separation of bottle groups in different areas, and minimize mutual interference during the processing.

[0040] The rotation adjustment unit 13 includes a rotation motor 1301, a third electric cylinder 1302, and a clamping plate 1303. The rotation motor 1301 is located above the top plate 12 and its output end passes through the top plate 12. The top of the third electric cylinder 1302 is connected to the output end of the rotation motor 1301. The clamping plate 1303 is located below the third electric cylinder 1302. The flexible clamping unit 14 includes an air pump 1401 and an air bag 1402. The air pump 1401 is located above the top plate 12. The air bag 1402 is symmetrically arranged in a semi-circular shape inside the clamping plate 1303. The air bag 1402 and the air pump 1401 are connected through an air supply pipe.

[0041] In the rotation adjustment unit 13, the rotating motor 1301 provides rotational power, driving the third electric cylinder 1302 and the lower clamping plate 1303 to rotate, thereby adjusting the bottle angle. The third electric cylinder 1302 can drive the clamping plate 1303 to move up and down to adapt to the clamping requirements of bottles of different heights. The air pump 1401 of the flexible clamping unit 14 inflates the semi-annular symmetrical airbag 1402 in the clamping plate 1303 through the air supply pipe. After the airbag 1402 expands, it can fit against the bottle body to form a flexible embrace, thus completing the stable clamping of the bottle. After deflating, the bottle is released, which, together with the rotation adjustment unit 13, realizes the attitude switching and conveying connection. The combination of the rotating motor 1301 and the third electric cylinder 1302 makes angle adjustment and height adaptation more flexible, meeting the posture requirements of various processes. The semi-annular airbag 1402, through inflatable flexible clamping, avoids damage to the bottle body from rigid contact and can evenly distribute the clamping force, greatly improving the stability of the bottle body. This design takes into account both the accuracy of rotation switching and the safety of clamping, ensuring production continuity.

[0042] like Figure 10 As shown, a composite plate layer 26 is provided above the conveyor belt 3. The composite plate layer 26 includes a ceramic composite plate 2603, a silicone 2602 and a galvanized steel frame 2601 from bottom to top. The ceramic composite plate 2603 has a strip design to enhance the anti-slip effect.

[0043] The composite plate layer 26 is based on a galvanized steel frame 2601 to provide structural support. The silicone 2602 layer above it uses its own elastic properties to provide elastic cushioning. Together with the square strip-shaped ceramic composite plate 2603 above, it achieves an anti-slip effect by increasing the friction of the contact surface. The three-layer structure works together to maintain the overall shape stability by relying on the steel frame when the conveyor belt 3 is running. At the same time, it can effectively restrain the bottles in the conveying process by relying on the properties of silicone 2602 and ceramic composite plate 2603, reduce the sliding and deviation of the bottles in the conveying process, and improve the conveying stability.

[0044] like Figure 6-7As shown, support plates 15 are provided on both sides of the base frame 1, and a second electric cylinder 16 is provided above the support plates 15. A sterilization section 17 is provided above the second electric cylinder 16. The sterilization section 17 includes a fixing rod 1701 and an ultraviolet lamp 1702. The fixing rod 1701 is provided above the second electric cylinder 16, and the sterilization lamp is provided at the end of the fixing rod 1701 away from the second electric cylinder 16.

[0045] The second electric cylinder 16 drives the sterilization unit 17 to move up and down, adjusting the distance between the ultraviolet lamp 1702 and the bottles on the conveyor belt 3 to accommodate bottles of different heights. The fixing rod 1701 fixes the ultraviolet lamp 1702 in a suitable position so that it can be aimed at the bottles on the conveyor belt 3. Utilizing the sterilization properties of ultraviolet light, the surface of the bottle is irradiated and disinfected, thereby completing the sterilization operation. The ultraviolet lamp 1702 can effectively kill bacteria and other microorganisms on the surface of the bottle, improving product hygiene and safety and ensuring production hygiene standards.

[0046] like Figure 1-2 As shown, multiple circulating fans 5 and heaters 6 are respectively installed above the protective plate 4, with the circulating fans 5 located directly above the ice plate 1003 and the heaters 6 located directly above the push plate 1002. The circulating fans 5, positioned directly above the ice plate 1003, accelerate the flow of cold air around the ice plate 1003, enhancing the cooling effect in low-temperature areas and better suppressing the risk of adhesion to high-temperature bottles. The heaters 6, positioned directly above the push plate 1002, deliver warm air to the corresponding area for rapid drying of the bottles. The circulating fans 5 enhance the cooling effect of the ice plate 1003, improving the reliability of anti-adhesion, while the heaters 6, through warm air regulation, prevent condensation on the bottles from affecting subsequent processes. The two work together, precisely adapting to the environmental needs of different areas. This design not only enhances the cooling and anti-sticking effect on high-temperature bottles but also ensures stable drying of the bottles, reducing production problems caused by environmental factors and improving the adaptability of the production line.

[0047] like Figure 8-9 As shown, an adsorption assembly 7 is provided on the inner side of the protective plate 4. The adsorption assembly 7 includes a connecting plate 701, an adsorption chamber 702, an electrode rod 703, and a filter screen 704. One side of the connecting plate 701 is connected to the inner side of the protective plate 4. The adsorption chamber 702 is located above the connecting plate 701 and one side of the adsorption chamber 702 is open. The electrode rod 703 is located inside the adsorption chamber 702, and the filter screen 704 is located at the open part of the adsorption chamber 702.

[0048] The connecting plate 701 fixes the adsorption component 7 to the inside of the protective plate 4. The adsorption chamber 702 draws in surrounding air through its opening. The electrode rod 703 generates an electric field inside the adsorption chamber 702, causing impurities in the air to become charged and adsorbed. The filter screen 704 intercepts larger particles at the opening, preventing them from entering the adsorption chamber 702. Together, they achieve the filtration and purification of impurities in the production environment. The adsorption component 7 can effectively remove dust, fine particles and other impurities in the production environment, preventing them from adhering to the bottle or equipment and affecting product quality and equipment operation. The combination of the filter screen 704 and the electrode rod 703 improves the purification efficiency. The fixing method of the connecting plate 701 ensures the stability of the component's operation, creating a cleaner environment for the production line and reducing quality problems and equipment failures caused by impurities.

[0049] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveyor belt 3 has symmetrical shaft plates 21 at the end away from the end frame 2, and a horizontal shaft 25 is arranged between the shaft plates 21. Multiple roller brushes 22 are sleeved on the horizontal shaft 25. A storage box 19 is arranged inside the base frame 1, and multiple side doors 23 are opened on the side of the storage box 19.

[0050] The shaft plate 21 fixes the position of the horizontal shaft 25, which ensures that the roller brush 22 can rotate. When the conveyor belt 3 passes through the area of ​​the roller brush 22, the conveyor belt 3 and the roller brush 22 cooperate to wipe and clean the surface. The storage box 19 in the base frame 1 can be opened through the side door 23 to facilitate the storage of tools, consumables or recycled waste required for production, so as to realize the orderly storage and retrieval of items. The roller brush 22 can effectively remove dust and stains from the surface of the conveyor belt 3 and improve cleanliness. The storage box 19 provides a centralized storage space for production materials. The side door 23 is designed to facilitate the retrieval of items, which helps to keep the production line clean and orderly and improve the efficiency of production auxiliary links.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 7The equipment is equipped with monitoring devices 18 located below and on both sides of the top plate 12, and a through-tube compartment 24 located above the end frame 2. The through-tube compartment 24 is hollow, allowing the outflow pipe 1005 to extend through it to the outside of the end frame 2. The monitoring devices 18 below and on both sides of the top plate 12 can capture the status of the bottles on the conveyor belt 3 and the operation of each mechanism in real time, realizing full-process visual monitoring of the production process. The through-tube compartment 24 above the end frame 2 is hollow, providing a through-channel for the outflow pipe 1005, allowing it to extend smoothly from inside the equipment to the outside of the end frame 2, facilitating the orderly arrangement of pipelines and the discharge of liquid. The monitoring devices 18 can promptly detect abnormalities in production, such as bottle tilting or equipment failure, facilitating rapid response and handling by staff, reducing production errors. The through-tube compartment 24 makes the pipeline layout more organized, avoiding messy pipelines that affect production operations, while protecting the outflow pipe 1005 from external interference, ensuring smooth liquid discharge, and improving the overall coordination and reliability of the equipment.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and features of this application. Solutions or features that are prior art or common knowledge to those skilled in the art will not be described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0053] Furthermore, the technical solutions of this application are not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A bottle body rotation and switching mechanism for bottle making, comprising a base frame, with a conveyor belt disposed above the base frame, characterized in that, One end of the base frame is provided with an end frame for receiving and distributing materials. An electrical control box is provided on one side of the base frame. Protective plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The upper part of the protective plates is inclined. Multiple support legs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base frame. A first electric cylinder is provided above the support legs, and the output end of the first electric cylinder passes through the protective plate and is provided with an anti-tilting part. Longitudinal plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base frame. A top plate is provided above the longitudinal plates. A rotation adjustment part and a flexible clamp part are provided through the top plate. The anti-tilt mechanism includes an arc-shaped push plate, an ice plate, an arc plate, a plate compartment, an outlet pipe, a rubber head, a ceramic plate, a column, a telescopic rod, and a roller shutter. One side of the push plate and the ice plate are respectively connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder. The arc plate is located between the push plate and the ice plate. The plate compartment is located inside the ice plate and stores ice blocks. One end of the outlet pipe is connected to the plate compartment. The rubber head is plugged into the end of the outlet pipe away from the plate compartment. The ceramic plates are respectively located on the side of the push plate and the ice plate away from the first electric cylinder. The column is vertically located above the ice plate and the push plate near the arc plate. The telescopic rod is located above the column. One side of the roller shutter is connected to the column, and the upper end of the other side of the roller shutter is connected to the telescopic rod. The roller shutter facilitates zoned control during bottle processing. The rotary adjustment unit includes a rotary motor, a third electric cylinder, and a clamping plate. The rotary motor is located above the top plate and its output end passes through the top plate. The top of the third electric cylinder is connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and the clamping plate is located below the third electric cylinder. The flexible clamping unit includes an air pump and an air bag. The air pump is located above the top plate, and the air bag is symmetrically arranged in a semi-circular shape below the clamping plate. The air bag and the air pump are connected by an air supply pipe.

2. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 1, characterized in that, A composite plate layer is provided above the conveyor belt. The composite plate layer includes a ceramic composite plate, silicone and a galvanized steel frame from bottom to top. The ceramic composite plate has a strip design to enhance the anti-slip effect.

3. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base frame is provided with support plates on both sides, and a second electric cylinder is provided above the support plates. A sterilization section is provided above the second electric cylinder. The sterilization section includes a fixing rod and an ultraviolet lamp. The fixing rod is provided above the second electric cylinder, and the sterilization lamp is provided at the end of the fixing rod away from the second electric cylinder.

4. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple circulating fans and heaters are respectively installed above the guard plate, with the circulating fans located directly above the ice plate and the heaters located directly above the push plate.

5. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 4, characterized in that, An adsorption assembly is provided on the inner side of the protective plate. The adsorption assembly includes a connecting plate, an adsorption chamber, an electrode rod, and a filter screen. One side of the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the protective plate. The adsorption chamber is located above the connecting plate and has an open side. The electrode rod is located inside the adsorption chamber, and the filter screen is located at the open side of the adsorption chamber.

6. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveyor belt has symmetrical shaft plates at one end away from the end frame, and a horizontal shaft is arranged between the shaft plates. Multiple roller brushes are sleeved on the horizontal shaft.

7. The bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base frame contains a storage box, and the storage box has multiple side doors.

8. A bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, Monitoring systems are installed below and on both sides of the top plate.

9. A bottle body rotation switching mechanism for bottle making according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, A tube-through compartment is provided above the end frame. The tube-through compartment is hollow, allowing the outflow pipe to pass through the tube-through compartment and extend to the outside of the end frame.

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