A dyeing and printing auxiliary stirring processing device and a method thereof
Through the innovative design of the magnetic attraction mechanism and stirring device, the sealing problem of the dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring device in corrosive environments has been solved, realizing efficient and safe material mixing and processing, and improving the equipment's adaptability and environmental protection effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing dyeing and printing auxiliary agent mixing devices are prone to mechanical shaft seal failure in corrosive and highly permeable environments, leading to material leakage, equipment corrosion, and environmental pollution.
It employs a magnetic attraction mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The internal stirring component is driven to rotate by an external rotating magnetic field. Combined with a hydraulically controlled sealing cover, it achieves non-contact power transmission and sealing. It is equipped with a drive mechanism and a sealing mechanism to adjust the position of the stirring rod and clean residual materials. An exhaust gas treatment mechanism is set up to treat volatile gases.
It achieves absolute sealing of corrosive and highly permeable dyeing auxiliaries, avoiding material leakage and equipment corrosion, improving mixing uniformity and ease of operation, and reducing cross-contamination and environmental pollution.
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Figure CN121401924B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing auxiliaries processing, more particularly to a printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device and a method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Printing and dyeing auxiliaries are functional chemicals used in the textile industry to optimize dyeing, printing and finishing processes, and their forms include liquids, solids and solid-liquid mixed systems. High-performance auxiliaries usually rely on scientific compounding of multiple components to achieve synergistic effects such as penetration, emulsification, dispersion and level dyeing. The core of this compounding process is stirring processing, and the uniformity, process stability and safety of mixing directly determine the performance and product quality of the final auxiliary. Therefore, the stirring processing device is a key equipment that affects the performance and production efficiency of printing and dyeing auxiliaries.
[0003] In the prior art, the printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring device is mainly composed of a stirring motor, a transmission shaft, a stirring paddle and a stirring tank. In use, solid powder or liquid raw materials are poured into the tank through the top feeding port, the motor is started to drive the stirring shaft and paddle to rotate, and the preliminary mixing of the materials is achieved through shearing and convection.
[0004] However, in the existing device, during the processing of the materials, a stuffing box or a simple mechanical seal is usually used at the through part of the stirring shaft to try to prevent leakage, but the shaft seal structure is prone to failure when dealing with corrosive and highly permeable liquids for a long time, resulting in medium leakage, corrosion of equipment and pollution of the environment. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device and a method thereof, which solves the above technical problems.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] A printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device and a method thereof, comprising a rack, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack, and a waste gas treatment mechanism is installed through the fixed block; the waste gas treatment mechanism comprises a heat preservation barrel fixedly connected to the fixed block, and a mixing barrel fixedly connected to the inside of the heat preservation barrel, a sealing cover is sealingly placed on the top of the mixing barrel, and a hydraulic rod for supporting the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the rack; a stirring mechanism for material mixing is arranged in the inside of the mixing barrel, and a magnetic attraction mechanism cooperating with the stirring mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the mixing barrel.
[0008] The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod arranged in the mixing barrel, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring rods, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a positive magnetic block.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, the stirring mechanism further comprises a first annular tube arranged at the top of the mixing barrel, the front and rear sides of the first annular tube are fixedly connected with first sleeve seats on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the left and right sides of the first annular tube are sleeved with T-shaped sleeve seats, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the T-shaped sleeve seat.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a driving mechanism for supporting the U-shaped seat, the driving mechanism comprises a tray seat fixedly connected with the rack at the bottom of the mixing barrel, a limiting disc is rotatably connected in the tray seat, a supporting disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting disc, an arc-shaped support for supporting the magnetic attraction mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting disc, and an auxiliary frame sleeved with the second annular tube is arranged on the other side, so as to maintain the balance of the supporting disc.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving mechanism further comprises a first L-shaped support fixedly connected to one side of the supporting disc, the tray seat is fixedly connected with a second servo motor through the first L-shaped support, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, and a driven gear is fixedly connected above the supporting disc and in mesh connection with the main gear.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the bottom of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the inside of the discharge hopper is provided with a sealing mechanism for controlling the discharging, the sealing mechanism comprises a plug ball arranged at the inner top of the discharge hopper, a second L-shaped support is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the supporting disc close to the arc-shaped support, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom of the second L-shaped support, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the second L-shaped support, a nut seat is slidably connected to the top of the lead screw, a U-shaped rod for supporting the plug ball is fixedly connected to one side of the nut seat, and a limiting rod in a symmetrical manner is fixedly connected to the top of the plug ball.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the upper end of the discharge hopper is a hollow cylinder, and the lower end is an outwardly expanding hollow cone; the outer diameter of the blocking ball is the same as the diameter of the top of the discharge hopper, and the blocking ball is made of stainless steel.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a scraping mechanism matched with the blocking ball, the scraping mechanism comprises a third annular pipe arranged at the bottom of the first annular pipe, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mixing barrel are each provided with a third sleeve seat fixedly connected with the third annular pipe, the top of the blocking ball is sleeved with an annular sleeve frame, the center of the annular sleeve frame is a semicircular ball cover, and a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod is formed in the inside of the semicircular ball cover; the two sides of the annular sleeve frame are each fixedly connected with a scraper, and the top of the scraper is provided with a sleeve pipe in sleeved connection with the third annular pipe.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the scraper is made of stainless steel and has an arc shape, and the cleaning end of the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the waste gas treatment mechanism further comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to one side of the rack, an air suction pump is fixedly connected above the supporting plate, one end of the air suction pump is provided with an air suction pipe fixedly communicated with the sealing cover, and the other end is provided with a conveying pipe fixedly communicated with the heat preservation barrel; one side of the bottom of the heat preservation barrel is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and the front side of the upper end of the heat preservation barrel is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe.
[0017] A use method of a printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device, the use method comprising the following steps:
[0018] S1: close the sealing cover, start the first servo motor, drive the negative magnetic block to rotate, drive the positive magnetic block, the rotating rod and the stirring rod in the mixing barrel to rotate synchronously through magnetic coupling, non-contact fully-sealed stirring of the material is realized, and meanwhile, the second servo motor can be started according to the characteristics of the material, the supporting disc is driven to rotate through gear transmission, the U-shaped seat is driven to slide along the second annular pipe, so that the circumferential position of the stirring rod is adjusted, the flow field is optimized, and the mixing dead angle is eliminated;
[0019] S2: after the stirring is completed, the third servo motor is started, the screw rod drives the nut seat and the U-shaped rod to descend, the blocking ball is separated from the sealing seat at the top of the discharge hopper, the discharge channel is opened, the material is discharged through the discharge hopper, after the discharge is completed, the third servo motor is reversed, the blocking ball is driven to rise and reset, the discharge hopper is tightly sealed in spherical surface line contact again, and leakage and residue are prevented;
[0020] S3: After the blocking ball is reset to close the discharge port, the second servo motor drives the support disc and the sealing mechanism connected thereto to rotate as a whole, the blocking ball drives the annular sleeve frame and the scraper thereon to rotate together, the arc-shaped cleaning end of the scraper rotates closely to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and the attached residual materials are scraped off;
[0021] S4: When stirring volatile materials, the appropriate absorption liquid is injected into the heat preservation barrel in advance through the filling pipe, the exhaust pump is started, the exhaust gas generated in the mixing barrel is extracted through the exhaust pipe, and is transported to the absorption liquid in the heat preservation barrel for chemical reaction treatment, the treated gas can be discharged, the saturated waste liquid can be discharged through the discharge pipe and replaced with new liquid, and the heat generated by the waste gas reaction can indirectly provide auxiliary heating for the mixing barrel through the heat preservation barrel.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme provided by the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0023] (1) The present scheme sets up a magnetic attraction mechanism and a stirring mechanism to realize a non-contact power transmission process in which an external rotating magnetic field penetrates the wall of the mixing barrel to drive the internal stirring assembly to rotate, thereby physically eliminating mechanical shaft seal leakage and ensuring the absolute sealing of corrosive and highly permeable printing and dyeing auxiliaries during stirring. In addition, the sealing cover controlled by the hydraulic rod can be conveniently opened and closed by lifting, thereby ensuring that the stirring system is highly airtight and prevents volatilization, and facilitating the operation of feeding and cleaning and maintenance.
[0024] (2) By setting the driving mechanism and the magnetic attraction mechanism, the second servo motor drives the main gear to rotate, the gear transmission force drives the support disc and the arc-shaped support to make a circular motion, thereby pushing the driving magnet unit to slide to the appropriate position along the No. 2 annular pipe, so as to realize flexible and real-time adjustment of the action position of the stirring rod in the mixing barrel according to the characteristics of the materials, optimize the stirring flow field, significantly enhance the adaptability and mixing uniformity of the equipment to different materials, and completely eliminate the mixing dead angle.
[0025] (3) By setting the scraping mechanism, the driving mechanism and the sealing mechanism, the limiting rod is inserted into the annular sleeve frame, so that the annular sleeve frame and the blocking ball become a whole, thereby making the entire sealing mechanism and the scraper move synchronously under the driving force of the second servo motor, and using the scraper to clean the inner wall of the mixing barrel, which improves the utilization rate of raw materials and prevents cross contamination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the application and to enable a person skilled in the relevant art to make and use the application.
[0027] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view of the overall structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the mixing barrel and the magnetic attraction mechanism of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal view of the mixing barrel of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the stirring mechanism of the present application;
[0032] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the driving mechanism and the sealing mechanism of the present application;
[0033] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the scraping mechanism of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the annular sleeve frame and the blocking ball of the present application.
[0035] Reference signs: 1, frame; 2, fixed block; 3, waste gas treatment mechanism; 31, heat preservation barrel; 32, material filling pipe; 33, material discharging pipe; 34, supporting plate; 35, air suction pump; 36, air suction pipe; 37, conveying pipe;
[0036] 4, mixing barrel; 41, sealing cover; 42, material discharging hopper; 5, hydraulic rod;
[0037] 6, stirring mechanism; 61, No. 1 sleeve seat; 62, No. 1 annular pipe; 63, T-shaped sleeve seat; 64, rotating rod; 65, stirring rod; 66, positive magnetic block;
[0038] 7, magnetic attraction mechanism; 71, No. 2 annular pipe; 72, No. 2 sleeve seat; 73, U-shaped seat; 74, first servo motor; 75, negative magnetic block;
[0039] 8, driving mechanism; 81, tray seat; 82, No. 1 L-shaped support; 83, second servo motor; 84, main gear; 85, supporting disc; 86, limiting disc; 87, driven gear; 88, arc-shaped support; 89, auxiliary frame;
[0040] 9, sealing mechanism; 91, blocking ball; 92, limiting rod; 93, No. 2 L-shaped support; 94, third servo motor; 95, screw rod; 96, limiting frame; 97, nut seat; 98, U-shaped rod;
[0041] 10, scraping mechanism; 101, third annular pipe; 102, third sleeve seat; 103, annular sleeve frame; 104, scraper; 105, sleeve pipe.
[0042] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the present application, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the present application to the specific structures, devices and environments, and those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device and the use method thereof provided by the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by those skilled in the art to implement some known technologies; and the drawings are only used to more specifically describe the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present application.
[0044] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device and the use method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present application include a rack 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack 1, and a waste gas treatment mechanism 3 is installed through the fixed block 2; the waste gas treatment mechanism 3 includes a heat preservation barrel 31 fixedly connected with the fixed block 2, and a mixing barrel 4 is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation barrel 31, a sealing cover 41 is sealingly placed on the top of the mixing barrel 4, and a hydraulic rod 5 for supporting the sealing cover 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 1; a stirring mechanism 6 for mixing materials is arranged inside the mixing barrel 4, and a magnetic attraction mechanism 7 cooperating with the stirring mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the mixing barrel 4;
[0045] The stirring mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 64 arranged inside the mixing barrel 4, a plurality of stirring rods 65 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 64, and a positive magnetic block 66 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 64; the magnetic attraction mechanism 7 includes a second annular pipe 71 arranged on the outer surface of the mixing barrel 4, a second sleeve seat 72 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer circular surface of the second annular pipe 71, a U-shaped seat 73 is slidingly connected to one side of the outer circular surface of the second annular pipe 71, and a first servo motor 74 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped seat 73; a negative magnetic block 75 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 74 through the U-shaped seat 73, the negative magnetic block 75 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 74, and the rotating rod 64 is driven to rotate by the positive magnetic block 66, so that the stirring rods 65 can stir and mix the materials.
[0046] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, the stirring mechanism 6 further comprises a first annular pipe 62 arranged at the top of the mixing barrel 4, the front and rear sides of the first annular pipe 62 are provided with a first sleeve 61 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4, the left and right sides of the first annular pipe 62 are provided with a T-shaped sleeve 63, and a rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected in the T-shaped sleeve 63; the mixing barrel 4, the first annular pipe 62 and the second annular pipe 71 are all made of stainless steel, and the positive magnetic block 66 and the negative magnetic block 75 are both strong magnetic blocks.
[0047] In order to solve the problem that the traditional stirring device is prone to failure due to the mechanical shaft seal in the corrosive and high-permeability environment, resulting in material leakage, equipment corrosion and environmental pollution, the above technical scheme is used to solve the problem. The above technical scheme mainly comprises a waste gas treatment mechanism 3, a mixing barrel 4, a stirring mechanism 6 and a magnetic attraction mechanism 7. When in use, the first servo motor 74 in the magnetic attraction mechanism 7 is started to drive the negative magnetic block 75 on the output shaft to rotate. Due to the magnetic coupling effect, the positive magnetic block 66 fixed to one end of the rotating rod 64 will rotate synchronously, thereby driving the rotating rod 64 to rotate in the T-shaped sleeve 63 and making the stirring rod 65 stir the material in the mixing barrel 4. The torque is transmitted through the wall of the mixing barrel 4 during the entire driving process, which completely isolates the power components from the material in a physical way, thereby avoiding the medium leakage problem caused by shaft seal wear and corrosion. It is especially suitable for processing corrosive and high-permeability printing and dyeing auxiliaries. When it is necessary to clean or add material in the mixing barrel 4 regularly, the hydraulic rod 5 is only needed to be started to make it retract, thereby realizing the quick opening and closing of the mixing barrel 4. For this operation, not only is the input of the material and the cleaning and maintenance of the device facilitated, but also the tight fit between the sealing cover 41 and the top of the mixing barrel 4 during work is ensured, so that the entire stirring process is in a good sealed state, further ensuring that no leakage and volatilization occurs. For the cleaning of the mixing barrel 4, only cleaning liquid needs to be injected into the interior to dissolve the internal material, thereby completing the cleaning of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4, so as to ensure the normal mixing of the material next time.
[0048] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 The bottom of the mixing barrel 4 is provided with a driving mechanism 8 for supporting the U-shaped seat 73. The driving mechanism 8 comprises a tray seat 81 arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 4 and fixedly connected with the rack 1. A limiting disc 86 is rotatably connected in the interior of the tray seat 81. A supporting disc 85 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting disc 86. An arc-shaped support 88 for supporting the magnetic attraction mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting disc 85. The other side is provided with an auxiliary frame 89 sleeved with the second annular pipe 71, so as to maintain the balance of the supporting disc 85.
[0049] As shown in Figures 1 to 8As shown, the driving mechanism 8 further comprises a No. L bracket 82 fixedly connected to one side of the support disc 85, the tray seat 81 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 83 through the No. L bracket 82, the output shaft of the second servo motor 83 is fixedly connected with a main gear 84, and the upper side of the support disc 85 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 87 meshingly connected with the main gear 84.
[0050] When the driving force of the first servo motor 74 is utilized to drive the negative magnetic block 75 to rotate the positive magnetic block 66, so that the stirring rod 65 fully stirs the materials in the mixing barrel 4, at the same time, the arc-shaped bracket 88 provides stable radial support for the U-shaped seat 73 bearing the first servo motor 74, ensuring the overall rigidity of the magnetic force driving unit during operation, preventing it from being deviated or vibrating due to stress, and ensuring the transmission stability; and when it is necessary to adjust the acting position of the stirring rod 65 in the mixing barrel in real time and accurately according to the physical properties such as viscosity and density of the materials to optimize the flow field, the second servo motor 83 can be started to drive the output shaft to rotate the main gear 84, which drives the driven gear 87 to rotate synchronously through gear meshing, and since the driven gear 87 is fixedly connected with the support disc 85, the power is transmitted to the support disc 85 and the limiting disc 86 integrally connected at the bottom of the support disc 85, so that the two stably rotate in the internal groove of the tray seat 81; during this operation process, the tray seat 81 not only bears all the support functions, but also forms precise rotation guiding and limiting cooperation with the limiting disc 86, effectively preventing the support disc 85 from being deviated or radially shaken in the rotating process, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the rotating movement; with the rotation of the support disc 85, the arc-shaped bracket 88 and the auxiliary frame 89 fixed thereto make a circular motion, and the arc-shaped bracket 88 pushes the U-shaped seat 73 to slide along the track of the No. 2 annular pipe 71, and since the position of the U-shaped seat 73 changes, the circumferential position of the negative magnetic block 75 thereon relative to the mixing barrel 4 changes, and through magnetic coupling, this external circumferential position change forces the internal positive magnetic block 66 and the rotating rod 64 and the T-shaped sleeve 63 connected therewith to revolve around the No. 1 annular pipe 62 as a whole, thereby finally changing the absolute positions of all the stirring rods 65 in the barrel; this operation process enables the operator to flexibly adjust the position of the magnetic force driving according to the viscosity, density and other properties of the materials, thereby optimizing the stirring flow field and enhancing the adaptability to different materials, ensuring that solid powders or high-viscosity slurries can be uniformly and efficiently mixed, and solving the problem of dead angle that may exist in the traditional fixed-position stirring.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, the bottom of the mixing barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 42, the inside of the discharge hopper 42 is provided with a sealing mechanism 9 for controlling the discharge, the sealing mechanism 9 comprises a blocking ball 91 arranged at the inner top of the discharge hopper 42, the upper surface of the support disc 85 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 L-shaped support 93 near one side of the arc-shaped support 88, one side of the inner bottom of the No. 2 L-shaped support 93 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 94, the output end of the third servo motor 94 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 95, one side of the upper surface of the No. 2 L-shaped support 93 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 96, the top of the lead screw 95 is slidingly connected with a nut seat 97, and one side of the nut seat 97 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 98 for supporting the blocking ball 91, and the top of the blocking ball 91 is fixedly connected with symmetrical limiting rods 92.
[0052] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 8 The upper end of the discharge hopper 42 is a hollow cylinder, and the lower end is an outwardly expanding hollow cone; the outer diameter of the blocking ball 91 is the same as the diameter of the inner top of the discharge hopper 42, and the blocking ball 91 is made of stainless steel.
[0053] To solve the problem of corrosion of traditional mixing device discharge valve sealing not strict easily leading to leakage of corrosive material, and waste and cross contamination caused by residual material in the valve port after discharge; when the mixing is completed and the material needs to be discharged, the third servo motor 94 is started to drive the lead screw 95 to rotate, driving the nut seat 97 cooperating with it to move downward along the guide of the limiting frame 96, and the nut seat 97 drives the blocking ball 91 to descend synchronously through the U-shaped rod 98, so that it is separated from the cylindrical sealing seat at the top of the discharge hopper 42, thereby opening the discharge channel, and the material is discharged smoothly through the expanded cone at the lower end of the discharge hopper 42 by gravity; after the discharge is completed, the third servo motor 94 is reversed to drive the blocking ball 91 to rise accurately until the spherical surface of the blocking ball 91 and the cylindrical orifice at the inner top of the discharge hopper 42 form a tight linear contact seal again; in this operation process, the spherical surface linear contact sealing form of the blocking ball 91 and the cylindrical orifice is used, compared with the traditional flat valve, the sealing contact is more tight, and it is not sensitive to trace wear, and the blocking ball 91 is made of stainless steel, which has strong corrosion resistance, can ensure that the discharge port is always in an absolutely sealed state when dealing with corrosive and highly permeable printing and dyeing auxiliaries for a long time, thereby avoiding the leakage of the discharge valve; and through the combination of the third servo motor 94 and the lead screw 95, the lifting stroke and speed of the blocking ball 91 can be accurately controlled, thereby realizing fine adjustment of the discharge flow, avoiding the splashing or pipe blockage caused by the traditional valve opening instantaneously; and the shape of the blocking ball 91 is spherical, so that the surface is not easy to hang material, not only reduces the material loss, but also greatly reduces the cross contamination risk between different batches of products, ensuring the purity of the subsequent production products.
[0054] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 8As shown, the inner bottom of the mixing barrel 4 is provided with a scraping mechanism 10 matched with the blocking ball 91, the scraping mechanism 10 comprises a third annular pipe 101 arranged at the bottom of the first annular pipe 62, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4 are both provided with a third sleeve seat 102 fixedly connected with the third annular pipe 101, the top of the blocking ball 91 is sleeved with an annular sleeve frame 103, the center of the annular sleeve frame 103 is a semicircular ball cover, and the inside of the semicircular ball cover is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod 92; the two sides of the annular sleeve frame 103 are both fixedly connected with a scraper 104, and the top of the scraper 104 is provided with a sleeve pipe 105 in sleeved connection with the third annular pipe 101.
[0055] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 8 The material of the scraper 104 is stainless steel, and it is in an arc shape, and the cleaning end is attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4.
[0056] To solve the problem that viscous or corrosive materials are easily attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4 after the dyeing and printing auxiliaries are stirred and processed, causing waste of raw materials, difficulty in cleaning, and cross-contamination of different batches of products; when the third servo motor 94 drives the blocking ball 91 to move up and down to close the discharge port, the limiting rod 92 fixed on the top of the blocking ball 91 will drive the annular sleeve 103 sleeved thereon, so that the annular sleeve 103 and the blocking ball 91 become an integral whole, that is, during the movement of the blocking ball 91, the annular sleeve 103 also moves; when the blocking ball 91 has blocked the discharge port, the limiting rod 92 is inserted into the annular sleeve 103, and the operation of the third servo motor 94 is immediately stopped to ensure that the discharge port does not leak; then the second servo motor 83 of the driving mechanism 8 is started, and the gear engagement drives the support disc 85 to rotate, so that the No. 2 L bracket 93 fixedly connected thereto rotates, thereby rotating the entire sealing mechanism 9, and in this process, the annular sleeve 103 is driven to rotate by the blocking ball 91, thereby making the scraping plates 104 fixedly connected on both sides of the annular sleeve 103 rotate along the inner wall of the barrel of the mixing barrel 4; because the arc-shaped cleaning end of the scraping plate 104 tightly scrapes the barrel wall, the sleeve pipe 105 at the top of the scraping plate 104 slides along the fixed No. 3 annular pipe 101, thereby providing stable radial support and guidance for the scraping movement, ensuring smooth and comprehensive scraping action; in the above operation process, the cooperation of the driving mechanism 8 and the sealing mechanism 9 makes the scraping plate 104 clean the residual material on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4, effectively scraping off the residual paste and slurry adhered to the inner wall, so that it is discharged together with the main material flow, significantly improving the utilization rate of the material and reducing waste; and when the blocking ball 91 completely blocks the discharge port and the material is mixed and stirred, the driving force of the driving mechanism 8 can also be used to make the blocking ball 91 drive the annular sleeve 103 to rotate through the limiting rod 92, so that the scraping plate 104 not only has a cleaning effect when cleaning the material, but also can further improve the material mixing by rotating the scraping plate 104 when mixing the material, thereby greatly improving the material mixing effect.
[0057] As shown in Figures 1 to 8 The waste gas treatment mechanism 3 also includes a supporting plate 34 fixedly connected to one side of the rack 1, an air pump 35 fixedly connected above the supporting plate 34, an air suction pipe 36 fixedly communicated with the sealing cover 41 at one end of the air pump 35, and a conveying pipe 37 fixedly communicated with the heat preservation barrel 31 at the other end of the air pump 35; a discharge pipe 33 is fixedly communicated with one side of the bottom of the heat preservation barrel 31, and a material filling pipe 32 is fixedly communicated with the front side of the upper end of the heat preservation barrel 31.
[0058] To solve the problem of direct emission of toxic and irritating waste gas generated during the stirring process of printing and dyeing auxiliaries (especially containing volatile components such as ammonia water and glacial acetic acid), which leads to deterioration of working environment, harm to personnel health and air pollution, before stirring the volatile material, a specific waste gas absorption liquid (such as dilute acid liquid for absorbing ammonia gas and dilute alkali liquid for absorbing acid mist) can be injected through the filling pipe 32 at the upper end of the heat preservation barrel 31. After starting the stirring, the air pump 35 installed on the supporting plate 34 is started. The air pump 35 continuously extracts the generated volatile gas from the top space of the mixing barrel 4 below the sealing cover 41 through the air extraction pipe 36, and then the volatile gas is transported to the absorption liquid in the heat preservation barrel 31 through the delivery pipe 37 for bubbling or washing. After that, the harmful components (such as NH3 and CH3COOH vapor) in the waste gas are neutralized and fixed by chemical reaction with the absorption liquid, and then the purified gas is discharged through the filling pipe 32 or further treated. When the absorption liquid is saturated, the waste liquid can be discharged through the discharge pipe 33 at the bottom of the heat preservation barrel 31, and fresh absorption liquid can be supplemented through the filling pipe 32. When dilute acid liquid is used to neutralize ammonia gas, it will generate a certain temperature, which will raise the temperature of the reaction liquid in the heat preservation barrel 31, so that the heat is transferred to the mixing barrel 4, thereby increasing the stirring temperature of the material in the mixing barrel 4, and further improving the dissolution efficiency of the material. The combination of active extraction by the air pump 35 and the sealing cover 41 forms a micro-negative pressure in the mixing barrel 4, which ensures that the volatile waste gas is captured and taken away immediately after its generation, avoiding its escape into the workshop environment, and solving the problem of air pollution caused by traditional open or simple ventilation stirring. The heat preservation barrel 31 as an independent external reaction container, the absorption liquid in it can be selected and replaced according to the chemical properties (acidic or basic) of the stirring auxiliary in this round, for example, dilute acid is poured in when dealing with alkaline waste gas (ammonia gas), and dilute alkali is poured in when dealing with acidic waste gas (acetic acid vapor), so that the whole device has stronger practicality and can safely and efficiently deal with various complex auxiliary production formulas.
[0059] The use method of the printing and dyeing auxiliary stirring processing device is as follows:
[0060] S1: close the sealing cover 41, start the first servo motor 74, drive the negative magnetic block 75 to rotate, drive the positive magnetic block 66, the rotating rod 64 and the stirring rod 65 in the mixing barrel 4 to rotate synchronously through magnetic coupling, and non-contact fully sealed stirring is carried out on the material. At the same time, according to the characteristics of the material, the second servo motor 83 can be started to rotate the supporting disc 85 through gear transmission, drive the U-shaped seat 73 to slide along the No. 2 annular pipe 71, so as to adjust the circumferential position of the stirring rod 65, so as to optimize the flow field and eliminate the mixing dead angle;
[0061] S2: After the stirring is completed, the third servo motor 94 is started to drive the screw rod 95 to drive the nut seat 97 and the U-shaped rod 98 to descend, so that the blocking ball 91 is separated from the sealing seat at the top of the discharge hopper 42, the discharge channel is opened, the material is discharged through the discharge hopper 42, and after the discharge is completed, the third servo motor 94 is reversed to drive the blocking ball 91 to ascend and reset, so that the blocking ball 91 forms a close spherical line contact sealing with the discharge hopper 42 again, to prevent leakage and residue;
[0062] S3: After the blocking ball 91 is reset to close the discharge port, the second servo motor 83 is driven to rotate the support disc 85 and the sealing mechanism 9 connected thereto as a whole, the blocking ball 91 drives the annular sleeve frame 103 and the scraper 104 thereon to rotate through the limiting rod 92, the arc-shaped cleaning end of the scraper 104 rotates closely to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4, and the attached residual material is scraped off;
[0063] S4: When the volatile material is stirred, the appropriate absorption liquid is injected into the heat preservation barrel 31 in advance through the filling pipe 32, the exhaust pump 35 is started, the waste gas generated in the mixing barrel 4 is extracted through the exhaust pipe 36, and is transported to the absorption liquid in the heat preservation barrel 31 through the conveying pipe 37 for chemical reaction treatment, the treated gas can be discharged, the saturated waste liquid can be discharged through the discharge pipe 33 and replaced with new liquid, and the heat generated by the waste gas reaction can indirectly provide auxiliary heating for the mixing barrel 4 through the heat preservation barrel 31.
[0064] In use, first, the sealing cover 41 is closed to form a closed cavity, and the first servo motor 74 is started to drive the negative magnetic block 75 on the output shaft to rotate, and through the magnetic coupling effect, the rotating torque penetrates the wall of the mixing barrel 4 to drive the positive magnetic block 66 fixed to one end of the internal rotating rod 64 and the entire stirring mechanism 6 to rotate synchronously, so that the stirring rod 65 stirs the material, effectively solving the leakage, corrosion and pollution problems caused by corrosive and high-permeability materials; then, the stirring mode can be flexibly adjusted according to process requirements, that is, when it is necessary to optimize the mixing flow field to adapt to materials with different viscosities and densities, the second servo motor 83 is started to drive the support disc 85 and the limiting disc 86 to rotate smoothly in the tray seat 81 through the meshing of the main gear 84 and the driven gear 87, and then the support disc 85 drives the circular support 88 thereon to do circular motion, pushing the U-shaped seat 73 to slide along the No. 2 annular pipe 71, so as to change the circumferential position of the external negative magnetic block 75, and through the magnetic coupling, the change forces the internal positive magnetic block 66, the rotating rod 64 and the T-shaped sleeve 63 to revolve around the No. 1 annular pipe 62 as a whole, finally realizing the accurate adjustment of the acting position of the stirring rod 65 in the barrel to eliminate the mixing dead angle and improve the mixing uniformity and efficiency; then, after the stirring is completed, the third servo motor 94 is started to drive the lead screw 95 to drive the nut seat 97 and the U-shaped rod 98 to descend, so that the blocking ball 91 is separated from the sealing seat at the top of the discharge hopper 42, realizing the precise control of the discharge, and after the discharge is completed, the blocking ball 91 is lifted to reset, and the spherical surface thereof forms reliable linear contact sealing with the discharge hopper 42 to prevent leakage, and at the same time, in the state that the blocking ball 91 closes the discharge port, the support disc 85 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism 8, which can drive the entire sealing mechanism 9 and the scraping mechanism 10 connected thereto to rotate, so that the scraper 104 rotates tightly against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4 to scrape the residual material, and this process can be independently realized for self-cleaning after the discharge to reduce waste and cross-contamination, or can be simultaneously performed during stirring to assist in improving the mixing effect; at the same time, during the entire stirring process, the exhaust pump 35 is started to exhaust the waste gas in the mixing barrel 4 through the exhaust pipe 36 and then convey it to the specific absorption liquid (such as dilute acid to absorb ammonia gas or dilute alkali to absorb acid mist) in the heat preservation barrel 31 for neutralization reaction, which not only seals and treats the harmful gas to purify the working environment, but also indirectly provides auxiliary heating for the mixing barrel 4 through the heat preservation barrel 31 to improve the dissolution and reaction efficiency of certain materials.
[0065] The present application encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present application. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present application, specific details are described in the following preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present application can also be completely understood without these details for those skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present application, well-known methods, processes, procedures, elements and circuits are not described in detail.
[0066] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, can make several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dyeing and printing auxiliary agent mixing and processing device, comprising a frame (1); characterized in that, A fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (1), and a waste gas treatment mechanism (3) is installed through the fixing block (2); the waste gas treatment mechanism (3) includes a heat preservation barrel (31) fixedly connected to the fixing block (2), and a mixing barrel (4) is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation barrel (31). A sealing cover (41) is sealed on the top of the mixing barrel (4), and a hydraulic rod (5) for supporting the sealing cover (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1); a stirring mechanism (6) for mixing materials is provided inside the mixing barrel (4), and a magnetic suction mechanism (7) for cooperating with the stirring mechanism (6) is provided on the outer surface of the mixing barrel (4); a driving mechanism (8) for supporting the U-shaped seat (73) is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (4), and the driving mechanism (8) includes a drive mechanism (8) provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (4) and connected to the frame (1). The drive mechanism (8) includes a fixedly connected tray base (81), with a limiting disk (86) rotatably connected inside the tray base (81). A support disk (85) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting disk (86). An arc-shaped bracket (88) for supporting the magnetic suction mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support disk (85), and an auxiliary frame (89) that fits into the second annular tube (71) on the other side to maintain the balance of the support disk (85). The drive mechanism (8) also includes a first L-bracket (82) fixedly connected to one side of the support disk (85). A second servo motor (83) is fixedly connected to the tray base (81) through the first L-bracket (82). A main gear (84) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (83). A driven gear (87) meshing with the main gear (84) is fixedly connected directly above the support disk (85). The stirring mechanism (6) includes a rotating rod (64) located inside the mixing tank (4), with evenly distributed stirring rods (65) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (64), and a positive magnetic block (66) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (64); the stirring mechanism (6) also includes a first annular tube (62) located at the top of the mixing tank (4), with a first sleeve (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (4) on both the front and rear sides of the first annular tube (62), and a T-shaped sleeve (63) fitted on both the left and right sides of the first annular tube (62), and the rotating rod (64) rotatably connected to the T-shaped sleeve (63); the mixing tank (4), the first annular tube (62), and the second annular tube (71) are all made of stainless steel, and the positive magnetic block ( Both 66) and the negative magnetic block (75) are powerful magnetic blocks; the magnetic attraction mechanism (7) includes a second annular tube (71) on the outer surface of the mixing tank (4), and a second sleeve (72) fixedly connected to the mixing tank (4) is provided on the front and rear sides of the outer circle of the second annular tube (71). A U-shaped seat (73) is slidably connected to one side of the outer circle of the second annular tube (71), and a first servo motor (74) is fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped seat (73); the output shaft of the first servo motor (74) passes through the U-shaped seat (73) and is fixedly connected to the negative magnetic block (75). The negative magnetic block (75) is driven to rotate by the first servo motor (74), and the positive magnetic block (66) drives the rotating rod (64) to rotate, so that the stirring rod (65) stirs and mixes the material.
2. The dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing tank (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (42). The discharge hopper (42) is provided with a sealing mechanism (9) for controlling the discharge. The sealing mechanism (9) includes a blocking ball (91) located at the top of the discharge hopper (42). A second L-bracket (93) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the support plate (85) near the arc-shaped bracket (88). A third servo motor (94) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the second L-bracket (93). A lead screw (95) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor (94). A limit frame (96) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the second L-bracket (93). A nut seat (97) is slidably connected to the top of the lead screw (95). A U-shaped rod (98) for supporting the blocking ball (91) is fixedly connected to the side of the nut seat (97). A symmetrical limit rod (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking ball (91).
3. The dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the discharge hopper (42) is a hollow cylinder, and the lower end is an outwardly expanding hollow cone; the outer diameter of the blocking ball (91) is the same as the inner top diameter of the discharge hopper (42), and the blocking ball (91) is made of stainless steel.
4. The dyeing and printing auxiliary agent mixing and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mixing tank (4) has a scraping mechanism (10) at its inner bottom that works in conjunction with the blocking ball (91). The scraping mechanism (10) includes a third annular tube (101) located at the bottom of the first annular tube (62). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mixing tank (4) are provided with a third sleeve (102) that is fixedly connected to the third annular tube (101). The top of the blocking ball (91) is fitted with an annular sleeve (103). The center of the annular sleeve (103) is a hemispherical cover, and the interior of the hemispherical cover is provided with a limiting hole that is compatible with the limiting rod (92). Both sides of the annular sleeve (103) are fixedly connected with scrapers (104). The top of the scraper (104) is provided with a sleeve (105) that is fitted and connected to the third annular tube (101).
5. The dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraper (104) is made of stainless steel and is arc-shaped, with its cleaning end fitting against the inner wall of the mixing tank (4).
6. The dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (3) also includes a tray (34) fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1). A suction pump (35) is fixedly connected above the tray (34). One end of the suction pump (35) is provided with a suction pipe (36) fixedly connected to the sealing cover (41), and the other end is provided with a conveying pipe (37) fixedly connected to the heat preservation barrel (31). A discharge pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the heat preservation barrel (31), and a filling pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the heat preservation barrel (31).
7. A method of using the dyeing and printing auxiliary agent stirring and processing device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The method of use includes the following steps: S1: Close the sealing cover (41), start the first servo motor (74), drive the negative magnetic block (75) to rotate, and drive the positive magnetic block (66), rotating rod (64) and stirring rod (65) inside the mixing tank (4) to rotate synchronously through magnetic coupling, so as to carry out non-contact fully sealed stirring of the material. At the same time, according to the material characteristics, the second servo motor (83) can be started, and the support plate (85) can be rotated through gear transmission, which drives the U-shaped seat (73) to slide along the second annular tube (71), thereby adjusting the circumferential position of the stirring rod (65) to optimize the flow field and eliminate mixing dead angles; S2: After mixing is completed, start the third servo motor (94) to drive the lead screw (95) to drive the nut seat (97) and U-shaped rod (98) to descend, so that the blocking ball (91) is removed from the sealing seat at the top of the discharge hopper (42), opening the discharge channel. The material is discharged through the discharge hopper (42). After the discharge is completed, the third servo motor (94) reverses and drives the blocking ball (91) to rise and reset, forming a tight spherical line contact seal with the discharge hopper (42) to prevent leakage and residue. S3: After the blocking ball (91) is reset and the discharge port is closed, the support plate (85) and the sealing mechanism (9) connected thereto are driven to rotate as a whole by the second servo motor (83). The blocking ball (91) drives the ring sleeve (103) and the scraper (104) on it to rotate together through the limit rod (92). The arc-shaped cleaning end of the scraper (104) rotates close to the inner wall of the mixing tank (4) to scrape off the attached residual material. S4: When stirring volatile materials, inject suitable absorbent liquid into the heat preservation tank (31) through the filling pipe (32) in advance, start the air pump (35), extract the waste gas generated in the mixing tank (4) through the air extraction pipe (36), and transport it to the absorbent liquid in the heat preservation tank (31) through the conveying pipe (37) for chemical reaction treatment. The treated gas can be discharged, and the saturated waste liquid can be discharged through the discharge pipe (33) and replaced with new liquid. The heat generated by the waste gas reaction can indirectly provide auxiliary heating to the mixing tank (4) through the heat preservation tank (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Textile oil agent mixing and stirring device
CN120268300A
Textile sizing agent heat preservation mixing device
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