Movable large conveying system for wharf

By employing a dustproof mechanism in a mobile large-scale conveying system at the dock, utilizing a combination of dust covers, rotating wheels, and wind vanes, the problem of inaccurate spraying range and airflow guidance was solved, thereby improving the dustproof effect and stability during material conveying.

CN121493520APending Publication Date: 2026-02-10ZHANGJIAGANG HUADA TERMINAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511638207.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mobile large-scale conveyor systems used at docks cannot ensure a precise match between the spray range and airflow guidance, resulting in unstable dust control effects.

Method used

The dustproof mechanism consists of a combination of a dust cover, a rotating wheel, a reciprocating rod, and a fan. The rotating wheel and the reciprocating rod are driven by a motor and belt, which moves the dust cover along the water pipe to expand the spray range and drive the fan to rotate, so that the airflow can suppress dust.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise matching of the spray range and effective suppression of dust during material conveying, improving the dustproof reliability and conveying stability of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wharf conveying equipment, and discloses a movable large conveying system for a wharf, which comprises a belt I and a dust shield, the dust shield is fixedly connected to the top of a left conveying plate, and rotating wheels I are rotatably connected to the periphery of the interior of the dust shield; the multiple first rotating wheels are in transmission connection through first belts, motors are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the dust shield, the output ends of the motors are fixedly connected with the first rotating wheels on the upper sides, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected between every two adjacent first rotating wheels on the upper sides. A conveying roller of a left conveying plate assists in feeding, materials firstly enter a receiving hopper at the top of a rotating tower and then are received by a right conveying plate, after a motor is started, a first belt drives a rotating wheel to rotate synchronously, an upper side wheel improves synchronism through a rotating rod, a lower side wheel drives a reciprocating rod to rotate, a shielding cover moves along a water pipe, and the water pipe sprays water to expand the spraying range. And meanwhile, the raised dust is pressed in the conveying plate by rotating airflow through the air plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dock conveying equipment technology, specifically a mobile large-scale conveying system for docks. Background Technology

[0002] A wharf is a water infrastructure that allows ships to berth, embark and disembark passengers, and load and unload cargo. Built along the banks of rivers, lakes, and oceans, a wharf is equipped with berths, loading and unloading machinery, storage space, and transportation channels. It connects water and land transportation, ensuring efficient cargo transfer and safe passage for personnel. It is used in logistics, trade, and tourism, and is an important node supporting water transportation and regional economic development. In order to facilitate the transportation of materials, a mobile large-scale conveying system for wharves is needed.

[0003] Mobile large-scale conveyor systems for docks are large-scale equipment specifically designed for cargo transfer at docks. They are mobile and can flexibly adjust their operating position according to the berthing location of ships and the cargo stacking area. They can connect dock berths with storage areas or transport vehicles. Equipped with high-power conveyor components, they can efficiently transport various types of cargo such as bulk cargo and containers, reduce manual intervention, improve dock loading and unloading efficiency, and adapt to the operational needs of ships of different tonnages. They are key equipment for optimizing dock logistics processes.

[0004] Currently available mobile large-scale conveying systems for docks consist of a material conveying mechanism and a dust suppression spraying mechanism. During operation, the conveying rollers in the conveying mechanism drive the material to move, and after passing through the receiving hopper at the top of the rotating tower, the material is received by the conveying plate on the other side for continuous transfer. To improve the stability of the transfer process, existing technologies use a rotating rod and a rotating wheel to enhance the transmission synchronization for smooth feeding. At the same time, to reduce material dust, existing technologies use a reciprocating rod to drive the shielding cover to move along the water pipe, and a linkage structure with a wind vane to guide the airflow to spray and suppress dust in the material conveying area. However, this method is difficult to ensure the precise matching of the spraying range and the airflow guidance, which affects the stability of the dust suppression effect and reduces the reliability of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile large-scale conveying system for docks, which solves the problem that it is difficult to ensure the precise matching of spray range and airflow guidance in mobile large-scale conveying systems for docks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A mobile large-scale conveying system for docks includes a guide rail, an organism mounted on the upper side of the guide rail, and track wheels fixedly connected to the bottom of the organism around its perimeter. The track wheels are slidably connected to the guide rail. Conveying plates are mounted on both the left and right sides of the guide rail. Multiple conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the conveying plates. A dustproof mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the left conveying plate to reduce dust generation. A conveying mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the left conveying plate to facilitate feeding the device. A discharge mechanism is mounted on the right side of the right conveying plate to facilitate changing different discharge ports. The dustproof mechanism includes a belt and a dust cover. The dust cover is fixedly connected to the top of the left conveyor plate. Rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the dust cover. Multiple rotating wheels are connected to each other via belts. Motors are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the dust cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheel. A rotating rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent upper rotating wheels. A reciprocating rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent lower rotating wheels. A shield is threaded to the outside of the reciprocating rod. A water pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the shield. The outside of the water pipe communicates with the dust cover. Multiple air plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating rod. A receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail. A rotating tower is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving hopper. An angle adjustment component is provided on the top right side of the guide rail. A water supply component is provided on the top left side of the guide rail.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the material is fed into the top of the rotating tower by the conveyor roller on the left side, discharged into the receiving hopper, and then received by the conveyor plate on the right side. The starting motor drives the rotating wheel via the belt. The upper wheel improves the synchronization by rotating the rod, and the lower wheel drives the reciprocating rod, so that the shielding cover moves along the water pipe. Water is sprayed from the nozzle at the bottom of the cover, expanding the spraying range. At the same time, the reciprocating rod drives the wind vane to rotate, and the airflow suppresses dust and prevents dust from being generated during material transportation.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a storage bin, which is located at the bottom of the left conveying plate. A circular gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular gear. Traveling wheels are rotatably connected to all four sides of the bottom of the mounting plate. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left end of the storage bin. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between adjacent fixed blocks. A rack is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the rack meshes with the circular gear. A connecting assembly is provided on the inner side of the storage bin.

[0009] With the above technical solution, when the rotating tower rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates along the fixed block. Its rotation drives the rack to move left and right. The rack drives the meshing circular gear to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting plate and the traveling wheels to rotate, so that the storage bin can adapt to the rotation of the rotating tower. At the same time, the storage bin can store materials, which facilitates subsequent conveying operations and ensures that the material conveying and the operation of the rotating tower are coordinated.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a positioning plate and a second belt. The two positioning plates are rotatably connected to the bottom front and rear sides of the right conveyor plate, respectively. A conical toothed ring is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the positioning plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide rail. A discharge cover is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the connecting pipe. Rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting pipe. Multiple rotating wheels are connected to each other by a second belt. A conical gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper rotating wheel. The conical gear meshes with the conical toothed ring. A threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower rotating wheel. A positioning cover is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block. The outer side of the positioning cover passes through the connecting pipe and engages with the discharge cover.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the belt drive drives the upper and lower rotating wheels. The upper wheel drives the bevel gear, which meshes and drives the bevel gear ring to rotate, thereby adjusting the bevel gears on both sides. The discharge hood is threaded and fixed to the connecting pipe. The lower wheel drives the threaded block to rotate, so that the positioning hood moves and is inserted between the connecting pipe and the discharge hood for fixation. The discharge hood can be replaced as needed to adapt to different discharge requirements.

[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped frame, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the guide rail. An electric winch is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the U-shaped frame, and a cable is provided on the outer side of the electric winch. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the right-side conveyor plate, and the outer side of the cable is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0013] The above technical solution allows for the tightening of the cable by activating the electric winch, and the angle of the right-side conveyor plate can be adjusted by pulling the connecting rod through the cable.

[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly further includes brackets, with two brackets respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, and the bottom of the brackets fixedly connected to the guide rail.

[0015] The above technical solution allows for fixation between the guide rail and the U-shaped frame using a bracket.

[0016] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tower. A water pump is connected to the left side of the water tank, and a hose is connected to the left side of the water pump. The hose passes through the dust cover and is connected to the water pipe.

[0017] Using the above technical solution, starting the water pump can draw water from the water tank into the hose and send it into the water pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further includes a knob, two knobs are respectively rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block, and the outside of the knob passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0019] The above technical solution enables the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate synchronously by turning the knob.

[0020] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a rotating disk, which is rotatably connected to the inner center of the storage bin. The bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a circular gear, and an arc-shaped cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk.

[0021] The above technical solution enables the rotating disk to rotate when the circular gear is rotated.

[0022] Preferably, the discharge mechanism further includes a second knob, two second knobs are respectively rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning plate, the outside of the second knob passes through the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheel.

[0023] The above technical solution allows for easy manual operation of rotating wheel two by rotating knob two.

[0024] Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with sliding rods, and the bottom of the sliding rods is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0025] The above technical solution improves the stability of the guide rail during movement by sliding with the slide bar.

[0026] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. This invention uses conveying rollers in the left conveying plate to assist in conveying materials. The materials are first fed into the top of the rotating tower and discharged into the receiving hopper, and then received by the right conveying plate. After the motor is started, the belt drives the rotating wheel to rotate synchronously. The upper rotating wheel improves the synchronicity by rotating rod, and the lower rotating wheel drives the reciprocating rod to rotate, so that the shielding cover moves along the water pipe. The water spray from the water pipe expands the spray range along with the shielding cover. At the same time, the reciprocating rod drives the wind vane to rotate, and the airflow suppresses the dust in the conveying plate, thus realizing dust prevention during material conveying.

[0027] 2. In this invention, when the rotating tower rotates, a bidirectional threaded rod rotates along the fixed block. The threaded rod drives the rack to move left and right, which in turn drives the meshing circular gear to rotate. The rotation of the circular gear synchronously drives the mounting plate and the traveling wheels to rotate, allowing the storage bin to adapt to the rotation rhythm of the rotating tower. At the same time, the storage bin can store materials, providing convenience for subsequent conveying and ensuring the continuity and stability of the material conveying process.

[0028] 3. This invention uses a belt drive to drive the upper and lower rotating wheels to rotate synchronously. The upper rotating wheel drives the bevel gear to rotate, and through meshing, it causes the bevel gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gears on both sides to operate synchronously. The discharge hood and the connecting pipe are fixed by a threaded connection. The lower rotating wheel drives the threaded block to rotate, causing the positioning hood to move and insert between the two for reinforcement. This structure allows the discharge hood to be replaced as needed to meet different discharge requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial structural illustration of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 7 This is a partial structural exploded view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a partial structural exploded view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] The components include: 1. Guide rail; 2. Dustproof mechanism; 21. Rotating tower; 22. Receiving hopper; 23. Motor; 24. Rotating wheel one; 25. Belt one; 26. Reciprocating rod; 27. Shielding cover; 28. Angle adjustment assembly; 281. U-shaped frame; 282. Electric winch; 283. Connecting rod; 284. Cable; 285. Support frame; 29. ​​Water supply assembly; 291. Water tank; 292. Water pump; 293. Hose; 210. Air vane; 211. Rotating rod; 212. Dust cover; 213. Water pipe; 3. Conveying mechanism; 31. Storage bin; 32. Circular gear; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Traveling wheel; 35. Fixing block; 36. Bidirectional threaded rod; 37. Rack; 38. Knob 1; 39. Connecting assembly; 391. Rotating disk; 392. Arc-shaped cover; 4. Discharge mechanism; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Conical gear ring; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Rotating wheel 2; 45. Conical gear; 46. Belt 2; 47. Threaded block; 48. Positioning cover; 49. Discharge cover; 410. Knob 2; 5. Machine body; 6. Track wheel; 7. Conveying plate; 8. Conveying roller; 9. Slide bar. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 8 The present invention will be further described in detail below.

[0032] This invention provides a mobile large-scale conveying system for docks, including a guide rail 1, an organism 5 mounted on the upper side of the guide rail 1, and track wheels 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the organism 5 around its perimeter. The track wheels 6 are slidably connected to the guide rail 1. Conveying plates 7 are mounted on both the left and right sides of the guide rail 1. Multiple conveying rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the conveying plates 7. A dustproof mechanism 2 is mounted on the outer side of the left conveying plate 7 to reduce dust. A conveying mechanism 3 is mounted at the bottom of the left conveying plate 7 to facilitate feeding the device. A discharge mechanism 4 is mounted on the right side of the right conveying plate 7 to facilitate changing different discharge ports. The dustproof mechanism 2 includes a belt 25 and a dust cover 212. The dust cover 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the left conveyor plate 7. Rotating wheels 24 are rotatably connected to the inside of the dust cover 212. Multiple rotating wheels 24 are connected to each other via belt 25, which synchronously drives the rotating wheels 24 to rotate. Motors 23 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the dust cover 212. The output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheels 24. Starting the motor 23 drives the rotating wheels 24 to rotate. A rotating rod 211 is fixedly connected between adjacent upper rotating wheels 24, and a reciprocating rod 26 is fixedly connected between adjacent lower rotating wheels 24. When the rotating wheels 24 rotate, they drive the reciprocating rod 211. 6 and rotating rod 211 rotate. The external thread of reciprocating rod 26 is connected to shield 27. The inner side of shield 27 is slidably connected to water pipe 213. When reciprocating rod 26 rotates, it will drive shield 27 to move along water pipe 213. The outer side of water pipe 213 is connected to dust cover 212. Multiple air plates 210 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of reciprocating rod 26. The rotation of air plates 210 will mobilize airflow to suppress dust. The top of guide rail 1 is fixedly connected to receiving hopper 22. The inner side of receiving hopper 22 is rotatably connected to rotating tower 21. The receiving hopper 22 can receive material from rotating tower 21. The rotation of rotating tower 21 can adjust the receiving position. An angle adjustment component 28 is provided on the top right side of guide rail 1. A water supply component 29 is provided on the top left side of guide rail 1. Specifically, the conveying rollers 8 inside the left conveying plate 7 can assist in conveying materials. The materials are first fed into the top of the rotating tower 21 and then discharged into the receiving hopper 22 to avoid affecting the rotation of the rotating tower 21. The right conveying plate 7 receives the materials in the receiving hopper 22. After the motor 23 is started, the rotating wheel 24 is driven to rotate through the belt 25. The upper rotating wheel 24 improves the rotation synchronization with the help of the rotating rod 211, and the lower rotating wheel 24 drives the reciprocating rod 26 to rotate, causing the shield 27 to move along the water pipe 213. The water in the water pipe 213 is sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the shield 27. As the shield 27 moves, the spray range is expanded. At the same time, the reciprocating rod 26 drives the wind vane 210 to rotate. The airflow suppresses the dust in the conveying plate 7, achieving the dust prevention effect during material conveying.

[0033] The conveying mechanism 3 includes a storage bin 31, which is located at the bottom of the left conveying plate 7. A circular gear 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage bin 31. A mounting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular gear 32. A traveling wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 33. The rotation of the circular gear 32 will drive the mounting plate 33 and the traveling wheel 34 to rotate. Fixed blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left end of the storage bin 31. A bidirectional threaded rod 36 is rotatably connected between adjacent fixed blocks 35. A rack 37 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 36. The bidirectional threaded rod 36 can be driven to rotate along the fixed blocks 35 and the rack 37 can be moved as it rotates. The rack 37 is meshed with the circular gear 32. When the rack 37 moves, it can drive the circular gear 32 to rotate. A connecting component 39 is provided on the inner side of the storage bin 31. Specifically, when the rotating tower 21 rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod 36 rotates along the fixed block 35. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 36 drives the rack 37 to move left and right. The rack 37 pushes the meshing circular gear 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting plate 33 and the traveling wheel 34 to rotate, so that the storage bin 31 can adapt to the rotation rhythm of the rotating tower 21. At the same time, the storage bin 31 can store materials, which is convenient for subsequent conveying operations.

[0034] The discharge mechanism 4 includes a positioning plate 41 and a second belt 46. The two positioning plates 41 are rotatably connected to the bottom front and rear sides of the right-side conveyor plate 7, respectively. The positioning plates 41 can rotate along the conveyor plate 7. A conical toothed ring 42 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the positioning plate 41. A connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide rail 1. A discharge hood 49 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the connecting pipe 43. The discharge hood 49 and the connecting pipe 43 facilitate material discharge. Rotating wheels 44 are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting pipe 43. Multiple rotating wheels 44 are connected to each other via a second belt 46. The transmission of 46 can synchronously drive the two rotating wheels 44 on both sides to rotate. A bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper rotating wheel 44. The bevel gear 45 meshes with the bevel gear ring 42. The rotation of the bevel gear ring 42 can cause the bevel gear 45 to rotate. A threaded block 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower rotating wheel 44. The rotation of the rotating wheel 44 can cause the bevel gear 45 and the threaded block 47 to rotate. A positioning cover 48 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block 47. Rotating the threaded block 47 can drive the positioning cover 48 to move. The outer side of the positioning cover 48 passes through the connecting pipe 43 and engages with the discharge cover 49. Specifically, the belt 46 drives the upper and lower rotating wheels 44 to rotate synchronously. The upper rotating wheel 44 drives the bevel gear 45 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear ring 42 to rotate, thereby synchronously driving the bevel gears 45 on both sides to rotate. The discharge cover 49 is fixed to the connecting pipe 43 by means of a threaded connection. The rotation of the lower rotating wheel 44 drives the threaded block 47 to rotate, causing the positioning cover 48 to move. The positioning cover 48 is inserted between the connecting pipe 43 and the discharge cover 49 for reinforcement. The discharge cover 49 can be replaced as needed to adapt to different discharge requirements.

[0035] The angle adjustment assembly 28 includes a U-shaped frame 281, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the guide rail 1. An electric winch 282 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the U-shaped frame 281, and a cable 284 is provided on the outer side of the electric winch 282. Activating the electric winch 282 can tighten the cable 284. Connecting rods 283 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the right-side conveyor plate 7. The outer side of the cable 284 is fixedly connected to the connecting rods 283. The tightened cable 284 can pull the connecting rods 283 and the right-side conveyor plate 7 to rotate. The angle adjustment assembly 28 also includes brackets 285, with two brackets 285 fixedly connected to... At the bottom front and rear sides of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 281, the bottom of the bracket 285 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 1. The bracket 285 can improve the firmness of the U-shaped frame 281 fixed to the top of the body 5. The water supply component 29 includes a water tank 291, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tower 21. A water pump 292 is connected to the left side of the water tank 291, and a hose 293 is connected to the left side of the water pump 292. The hose 293 passes through the dust cover 212 and is connected to the water pipe 213. By starting the water pump 292, the water in the water tank 291 is drawn into the hose 293, and the water can be sent into the water pipe 213 along the hose 293. Specifically, starting the electric winch 282 on the U-shaped frame 281 can pull the connecting rod 283 by tightening the cable 284. At this time, as the connecting rod 283 moves, it will drive the conveyor plate 7 to rotate along the receiving hopper 22, thereby adjusting the position of the device when unloading. At the same time, the bracket 285 can improve the firmness of the fixation between the U-shaped frame 281 and the machine body 5. By starting the water pump 292, water in the water tank 291 can be drawn into the hose 293. At this time, water can be sent into and replenished into the water pipe 213 through the hose 293.

[0036] The conveying mechanism 3 also includes two knobs 38, which are rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block 35. The outside of the knobs 38 passes through the fixed block 35 and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 36. By operating the knobs 38, the bidirectional threaded rod 36 can be rotated synchronously. The connecting component 39 includes a rotating disk 391, which is rotatably connected to the inner middle of the storage bin 31. The bottom of the rotating disk 391 is fixedly connected to the circular gear 32. An arc-shaped cover 392 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 391. As the circular gear 32 rotates, the rotating disk 391 and the arc-shaped cover 392 can be rotated synchronously. At the same time, the arc-shaped cover 392 can prevent material from overflowing during rotation and facilitate feeding by the left conveying plate 7. Specifically, rotating knob 38 can synchronously drive and operate the bidirectional threaded rod 36 to rotate. As the circular gear 32 rotates, it can also synchronously drive the rotating disk 391 to rotate. When the rotating disk 391 rotates, it can synchronously adjust the arc-shaped cover 392 on it to rotate. At this time, the arc-shaped cover 392 can facilitate the left conveyor plate 7 to receive materials, and at the same time, the arc-shaped cover 392 can prevent materials from overflowing when rotating.

[0037] The discharge mechanism 4 also includes two knobs 410. The two knobs 410 are rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning plate 41. The outside of the knobs 410 passes through the positioning plate 41 and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheel 44. By operating the knobs 410 to rotate, the rotating wheel 44 can be rotated synchronously. The bottom front and rear sides of the machine body 5 are fixedly connected to slide rods 9. The bottom of the slide rods 9 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1. The slide rods 9 can improve the stability of the machine body 5 when it moves along the guide rail 1. Specifically, rotating knob 410 can facilitate the synchronous rotation of rotating wheel 44, and the sliding of slide bar 9 and guide rail 1 can improve the stability of the machine body 5 during movement.

[0038] Working principle: The conveying rollers 8 in the left conveying plate 7 facilitate the conveying of materials. The materials are first fed into the top of the rotating tower 21 and discharged into the receiving hopper 22 so as not to affect the rotation of the rotating tower 21. The right conveying plate 7 can then receive the materials in the receiving hopper 22. Then, the motor 23 is started and drives the rotating wheel 24 to rotate synchronously through the belt 25. The rotation of the upper rotating wheel 24 can improve the synchronicity of the rotation through the rotating rod 211, and the rotation of the lower rotating wheel 24 can drive the reciprocating rod 26 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating rod 26 will drive the shield 27 to move along the water pipe 213. At this time, the water in the water pipe 213 will be sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the shield 27, and the spraying range will be increased as the shield 27 moves. At the same time, the rotation of the reciprocating rod 26 will also drive the wind plate 210 to rotate. With the flow of air, the dust can be further suppressed in the conveying plate 7, thereby preventing dust from being generated when conveying materials. Furthermore, when the rotating tower 21 rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod 36 can rotate along the fixed block 35. At this time, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 36 can drive the rack 37 to move left and right. The movement of the rack 37 can drive the circular gear 32 meshing with it to rotate. And with the rotation of the circular gear 32, the mounting plate 33 and the traveling wheel 34 will rotate, so that the storage bin 31 can adapt to the rotation of the rotating tower 21. At the same time, the storage bin 31 can facilitate the storage and transportation of materials. Finally, the belt 46 drives the upper and lower rotating wheels 44 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the upper rotating wheel 44 drives the bevel gear 45 to rotate synchronously, and through meshing, drives the bevel gear ring 42 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear ring 42 drives the bevel gears 45 on both sides to rotate synchronously. The discharge cover 49 is fixed to the connecting pipe 43 by the threaded connection. The rotation of the lower rotating wheel 44 drives the threaded block 47 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded block 47 drives the positioning cover 48 to move. The positioning cover 48 is fixed by inserting it between the connecting pipe 43 and the discharge cover 49. This allows the discharge cover 49 to be replaced according to different discharge requirements.

[0039] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile large-scale conveying system for docks, comprising guide rails (1), characterized in that, An organic body (5) is provided on the upper side of the guide rail (1). Track wheels (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the organic body (5) around the perimeter. The track wheels (6) are slidably connected to the guide rail (1). Conveying plates (7) are provided on both the left and right sides of the guide rail (1). Multiple conveying rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the conveying plate (7). A dustproof mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the left conveying plate (7). The dustproof mechanism (2) is used to reduce dust. A conveying mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the left conveying plate (7). The conveying mechanism (3) facilitates feeding the device. A discharge mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the right conveying plate (7). The discharge mechanism (4) facilitates changing different discharge ports. The dustproof mechanism (2) includes a belt (25) and a dust cover (212). The dust cover (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the left conveyor plate (7). Rotating wheels (24) are rotatably connected to the inside of the dust cover (212). Multiple rotating wheels (24) are connected to each other by belt (25). Motors (23) are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the dust cover (212). The output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheel (24). A rotating rod (211) is fixedly connected between two adjacent upper rotating wheels (24). Two lower rotating wheels (24) are fixedly connected to each other. A reciprocating rod (26) is fixedly connected between adjacent parts. A shield (27) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating rod (26). A water pipe (213) is slidably connected to the inside of the shield (27). The outside of the water pipe (213) is connected to the dust cover (212). Multiple air plates (210) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating rod (26). A receiving hopper (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail (1). A rotating tower (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving hopper (22). An angle adjustment component (28) is provided on the top right side of the guide rail (1). A water supply component (29) is provided on the top left side of the guide rail (1).

2. The mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (3) includes a storage bin (31), which is located at the bottom of the left conveying plate (7). A circular gear (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage bin (31). A mounting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular gear (32). A traveling wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (33). A fixing block (35) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left end of the storage bin (31). A bidirectional threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected between two adjacent fixing blocks (35). A rack (37) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (36). The rack (37) meshes with the circular gear (32). A connecting component (39) is provided on the inner side of the storage bin (31).

3. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism (4) includes a positioning plate (41) and a second belt (46). The two positioning plates (41) are rotatably connected to the bottom front and rear sides of the right conveyor plate (7). A conical toothed ring (42) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the positioning plate (41). A connecting pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the guide rail (1). A discharge cover (49) is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the connecting pipe (43). Rotating wheels (44) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting pipe (43). The multiple rotating wheels (44) are connected by a belt (46). A bevel gear (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper rotating wheel (44). The bevel gear (45) meshes with a bevel gear ring (42). A threaded block (47) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower rotating wheel (44). A positioning cover (48) is threaded to the outer side of the threaded block (47). The outer side of the positioning cover (48) passes through the connecting pipe (43) and engages with the discharge cover (49).

4. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly (28) includes a U-shaped frame (281), which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the guide rail (1). An electric winch (282) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the U-shaped frame (281), and a cable (284) is provided on the outer side of the electric winch (282). A connecting rod (283) is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the right side conveyor plate (7), and the outer side of the cable (284) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (283).

5. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly (28) also includes a bracket (285), and two brackets (285) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (281), and the bottom of the bracket (285) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (1).

6. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply assembly (29) includes a water tank (291), which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tower (21). A water pump (292) is connected to the left side of the water tank (291), and a hose (293) is connected to the left side of the water pump (292). The hose (293) passes through the dust cover (212) and is connected to the water pipe (213).

7. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (3) also includes a knob (38), two knobs (38) are rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block (35), the outside of the knob (38) passes through the fixed block (35) and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (36).

8. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (39) includes a rotating disk (391), which is rotatably connected to the inner middle of the storage bin (31). The bottom of the rotating disk (391) is fixedly connected to a circular gear (32), and an arc-shaped cover (392) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (391).

9. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 3, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism (4) also includes a second knob (410), which is rotatably connected to the outside of the positioning plate (41). The outside of the second knob (410) passes through the positioning plate (41) and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating wheel (44).

10. A mobile large-scale conveying system for a dock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom front and rear sides of the body (5) are fixedly connected with slide rods (9), and the bottom of the slide rods (9) are slidably connected to the guide rail (1).