Magnet small part hot pressing positioning mechanism, assembling equipment and assembling method
By using a hot-pressing positioning mechanism and assembly equipment for small magnetic parts, and by utilizing a preliminary positioning structure and an elastic support structure, the precise positioning and flat bonding of the product and the small magnetic parts are achieved. This solves the problem of poor positioning effect in existing technologies and improves the accuracy and stability of hot pressing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511876785.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when a product is simultaneously hot-pressed with multiple parts, the positioning effect is poor, resulting in reduced precision of the pressing position, unreliable flatness of the parts positioning, and easy hollowing and sagging in the hollow area in the middle of the product, making it impossible to achieve flat and synchronous pressing.
The magnetic part hot pressing positioning mechanism includes a product positioning component, a magnetic part positioning component, and an assembly device. Through a preliminary positioning structure, an elastic support structure, a floating limit structure, and an auxiliary adsorption structure, it achieves precise positioning and stable clamping of the product and the magnetic part. It uses a sliding displacement component and a hot pressing component for precise hot pressing.
It improves the precision of pressing the product and the small magnetic parts, avoids problems such as magnet assembly misalignment and glue overflow, ensures a flat and close fit between the product and the small magnetic parts, and enhances the heat pressing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN121571935A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the field of magnet assembly, and relates to a magnet small piece hot pressing positioning mechanism, an assembly device and an assembly method. BACKGROUND
[0002] For example, a heating and pressing device and its operation method are disclosed in Chinese Patent Literature [202211452495.2], which comprises a base plate with a loading area, an operation window is opened on the loading area, an auxiliary material positioning mechanism is arranged at the operation window, a main material positioning mechanism is arranged on the side of the loading area, the loading area is penetrated by a top suction assembly from below, a hot pressing area is formed between the top suction assembly and the auxiliary material positioning mechanism, a heating and pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the hot pressing area, the heating and pressing mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a downward pressing and heating assembly and a side pressing and heating assembly are connected to the moving assembly, the downward pressing and heating assembly is located above the hot pressing area, and the side pressing and heating assembly is located on the side of the hot pressing area.
[0003] The defect of the above technical solution is that the product and multiple parts are simultaneously hot pressed, the positioning effect between them is poor, the accuracy of the pressing position is reduced in the later period, the flatness of part positioning is unreliable, the middle hollow area of the product is prone to hollowing and falling, the product and multiple parts cannot be synchronously contacted, and finally the product and multiple parts cannot be flatly and synchronously pressed, and the pressing positioning accuracy is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a magnet small piece hot pressing positioning mechanism, an assembly device and an assembly method.
[0005] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions: The magnet small piece hot pressing positioning mechanism comprises a machine table; A product positioning assembly comprises a product positioning seat arranged in the middle of the machine table, a preliminary positioning structure is arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat in the circumferential direction, an elastic supporting structure is arranged between the product positioning seat and the preliminary positioning structure, and a secondary positioning structure is arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat; A magnet part positioning assembly comprises small part positioning seats arranged at intervals on the outer side of the product positioning seat, a floating limiting structure is arranged on the small part positioning seat, and an auxiliary adsorption structure is arranged on the small part positioning seat; The height of the small part positioning seat is lower than the height of the elastic supporting structure, and the height of the floating limiting structure is the same as the height of the elastic supporting structure.
[0006] Further, the preliminary positioning structure comprises horizontal limiting blocks arranged at intervals on the outer side of the product positioning seat in the circumferential direction.
[0007] Further, the elastic supporting structure comprises mounting slots arranged at intervals on the machine table, mounting bolts connected in the mounting slots, supporting columns sleeved on the mounting bolts, the supporting columns vertically sliding along the mounting bolts, and first elastic members arranged between the mounting slots and the supporting columns.
[0008] Further, the secondary positioning structure comprises product positioning columns penetrating the machine table and located at one side of the product positioning seat, mounting racks arranged at the bottom of the machine table to prevent the product positioning columns from moving upward excessively, plug-in drivers arranged at the bottom of the mounting racks and inserted into the end portions of the product positioning columns, and second elastic members arranged between the mounting racks and the product positioning columns.
[0009] Further, the secondary positioning structure further comprises a positioning driver arranged at one end of the machine table away from the product positioning columns, abutting blocks arranged at both sides of the product positioning seat and sliding along the length of the machine table at the output end of the positioning driver, clamping blocks arranged at both sides of the machine table and sliding along the length of the machine table and acting on the abutting blocks, and third elastic members arranged on the machine table and reversely abutting on the clamping blocks.
[0010] Further, the small part positioning seat comprises a small part profiling platform protruding on the small part positioning seat, a small part positioning column arranged on the small part profiling platform, fixed positioning blocks arranged at intervals on the circumferential edge of the small part profiling platform, a recessed accommodation slot arranged on the small part profiling platform close to the edge of the fixed positioning blocks, and an auxiliary magnetic suction block arranged below the small part profiling platform.
[0011] Further, the floating limiting structure comprises guide holes arranged at intervals on the small part positioning seat close to the edge of the small part profiling platform, floating limiting blocks ascending and descending along the guide holes and adhering to the side wall of the small part positioning seat, fourth elastic members arranged between the guide holes and the floating limiting blocks, and the height of the floating limiting blocks being the same as the height of the elastic supporting structure.
[0012] Further, the auxiliary adsorption structure comprises adsorption holes penetrating the small part profiling platform, a profiling adsorption slot arranged on the upper end of the small part profiling platform and communicating with the adsorption holes, and a vacuum tube connected to the adsorption holes.
[0013] The application further provides an assembling device comprising the magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism, the assembling device further comprising a device platform, a sliding displacement assembly arranged on the device platform, and a hot-pressing assembly arranged on the device platform, and the magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism being arranged on the sliding displacement assembly.
[0014] The application further provides an assembling method of the assembling device, and the assembling method steps are as follows: S1, the magnet small piece is positioned and installed on the small piece positioning seat, and is circumferentially limited through the floating limiting structure, and the magnet small piece is stably adsorbed through the auxiliary adsorption structure; S2, the product is positioned and installed on the elastic supporting structure, horizontal circumferential limiting is realized through the preliminary positioning structure, stable clamping of the product is realized through the secondary positioning structure, the auxiliary adsorption structure is synchronously abutted on the bottom of the product, and the magnet small piece is located below the product; S3, the machine table after positioning of the product and the magnet small piece is moved to below the hot pressing assembly through the sliding displacement assembly, the hot pressing assembly is pressed on the product, the product extrudes the elastic supporting structure and the floating limiting structure, the bottom of the product is forced to be embedded in the product positioning seat, and the hot pressing is carried out after the product is fully contacted with the magnet small piece.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the magnet small piece hot pressing positioning mechanism, the assembling equipment and the assembling method have the following advantages: 1, the preliminary positioning structure is used to realize rough positioning of product placement, so that the work efficiency of product placement can be improved. The secondary positioning structure is further arranged outside the product positioning seat, and accurate clamping positioning of the product is realized through the secondary positioning structure; 2, the product and the magnet small piece are accurately positioned and the interval height is reserved, the middle part of the product is abutted, the problem of hollowing down of the middle part of the product is prevented, and in the product pressing process, the upper end of the magnet small piece can be flatly and smoothly contacted and fitted, the accuracy of pressing of the two is improved, and the problems of magnet assembly deviation and glue overflow are avoided.
[0016] 3, the preliminary positioning mode that the magnet small piece is below and the product is above is adopted, the hot pressing of the two after accurate positioning is realized through the flat and slow pressing of the product to the magnet small piece after the product is fully contacted and fitted, and the hot pressing effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A magnet small piece hot pressing positioning mechanism is provided.
[0018] Figure 2 A product positioning assembly is provided.
[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an elastic supporting structure is provided.
[0020] Figure 4 A secondary positioning structure is provided.
[0021] Figure 5 A small piece positioning seat is provided. Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 6Small part positioning seat provided for the present application Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 7 Small part positioning seat provided for the present application
[0024] Figure 8 Assembling equipment provided for the present application
[0025] Figure 9 Sliding displacement component provided for the present application
[0026] Figure 10 Hot-pressing component provided for the present application
[0027] In the figure, 10, machine table; 20, product positioning component; 21, product positioning seat; 211, product profiling surface; 22, preliminary positioning structure; 221, horizontal limiting block; 23, elastic supporting structure; 231, mounting groove; 232, mounting bolt; 233, supporting column; 234, first elastic member; 235, supporting rubber coating; 24, secondary positioning structure; 241, product positioning column; 241a, annular shoulder; 242, mounting frame; 243, plug-in driver; 244, second elastic member; 245, positioning driver; 246, abutting block; 247, clamping block; 248, third elastic member; 249, wedge-shaped matching surface; 30, magnet component positioning component; 31, small part positioning seat; 311, small part profiling platform; 312, small part positioning column; 313, fixed positioning stop block; 314, accommodation groove; 315, auxiliary magnetic attraction block; 316, pre-buried groove; 32, floating limiting structure; 321, guide hole; 322, floating limiting stop block; 323, fourth elastic member; 33, auxiliary adsorption structure; 331, adsorption hole; 332, profiling adsorption groove; 333, vacuum tube; 40, equipment platform; 50, sliding displacement component; 51, displacement guide rail; 52, displacement sliding block; 53, displacement driver; 60, hot-pressing component; 61, assembling frame; 62, downward pressing driver; 63, heating module; 64, downward pressing contact surface; 70, industrial mechanical arm; 71, suction cup module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 , which is a magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism provided for the present application. The magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism comprises a machine table 10; a product positioning component 20 disposed on the machine table 10, and a magnet component positioning component 30. It is conceivable that the magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism further comprises other functional components and specific structures, such as electrical connection components, control components, mounting structures, etc., which are all known technologies to those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described in detail here.
[0029] It should be noted that the product is in a flat plate structure, the upper end is a flat surface, the bottom is a press-fit assembly surface, has a positioning hole corresponding to the product positioning column 241, which is set according to actual needs. The magnet small piece is a multi-piece shape with different sizes and structures, and its installation position is close to the edge of the product bottom. In addition, it is necessary to pre-glue at the press-fit position of the product bottom or the magnet small piece.
[0030] In this embodiment, the machine table 10 is in a rectangular frame structure, which serves as a carrier to facilitate the installation of various components, has sufficient space and does not interfere with each other, and the main components are installed on the upper end of the machine table 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , the product positioning assembly 20 includes a product positioning seat 21 arranged in the middle of the machine table 10, a preliminary positioning structure 20 is arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat 21 in the circumferential direction, and an elastic support structure 23 is arranged between the product positioning seat 21 and the preliminary positioning structure 20. The height of the elastic support structure 23 is higher than the height of the product positioning seat 21. When placing the product, the product is placed on the elastic support structure 23 and is kept apart from the product positioning seat 21. Through the preliminary positioning structure 20, the product is roughly positioned, which can improve the work efficiency of placing the product. The secondary positioning structure 24 is also arranged outside the product positioning seat 21, and the product is precisely clamped and positioned through the secondary positioning structure 24.
[0032] Specifically, the product positioning seat 21 is provided with a product profiling surface 211 matching the bottom of the product, which plays a positioning role after the product is lowered. The preliminary positioning structure 20 includes horizontal limiting blocks 221 arranged at intervals on the outer side of the product positioning seat 21 in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, the horizontal limiting blocks 221 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the machine table 10 and are in contact with the four side walls of the product, which serves as a horizontal positioning of the product. It is conceivable that a one-way side push can also be achieved by using a side push block driven by a cylinder on one side, which achieves the same technical purpose as described above.
[0033] In the embodiment, the elastic supporting structure 23 comprises installation grooves 231 arranged at intervals on the machine table 10, which are usually arranged at the four corner positions of the product. The installation grooves 231 reduce the protruding height of the elastic supporting structure 23 and increase the guiding property of the height adjustment. The installation grooves 231 are connected with installation bolts 232. The installation bolts 232 are equal-height bolts, which ensure the consistency of the installation height. The installation bolts 232 are sleeved with support columns 233. The support columns 233 can vertically slide along the installation bolts 232 and cooperate with the nut end of the installation bolts 232 to prevent the support columns 233 from being separated from the installation bolts 232. First elastic members 234 are arranged between the installation grooves 231 and the support columns 233. The first elastic members 234 are springs, which generate elastic potential energy to push the support columns 233 to the highest height under the limitation. Under the action of no external force, the support columns 233 keep pushing the product to the set height. In addition, support rubber sleeves 235 are arranged on the support columns 233. The support rubber sleeves 235 are made of rubber or silicone, which can reduce the contact damage to the product.
[0034] In the embodiment, the secondary positioning structure 24 comprises product positioning columns 241 arranged on the machine table 10 and located at one side of the product positioning seat 21. The upper end of the product positioning column 241 is in the shape of a tapered arrow, which facilitates the product installation and introduction. The product positioning column 241 is correspondingly inserted into the positioning hole of the product. An installation frame 242 is arranged at the bottom of the machine table 10 to prevent the product positioning column 241 from moving upward excessively. For example, an annular shoulder 241a is arranged at one side of the product positioning column 241. A plug-in driver 243 is arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 242 to guide the end of the product positioning column 241. The plug-in driver 243 is a pneumatic cylinder, which is used to push the product positioning column 241 to the specified height and to separate the product later. A second elastic member 244 is arranged between the installation frame 242 and the product positioning column 241. The second elastic member 244 is a spring, which is sleeved on the output end of the plug-in driver 243 to serve as a force buffer and a return of the product positioning column 241. In the vertical direction, the product positioning column 241 and the elastic supporting structure 23 can be synchronously lowered during the product pressing process, which improves the flatness of the product lowering process.
[0035] In the horizontal direction, the product positioning column 241 is used as the positioning fulcrum of the product, and the secondary positioning structure 24 further comprises a positioning driver 245 arranged at one end of the machine table 10 away from the product positioning column 241. An abutting block 246 is arranged at the output end of the positioning driver 245 and slides along the length of the machine table 10 and is arranged on both sides of the product positioning seat 21. A clamping block 247 is further arranged on both sides of the machine table 10 and slides along the length of the width of the machine table 10 and interacts with the abutting block 246. The abutting block 246 and the clamping block 247 are both connected to the machine table 10 through sliding rails. The positioning driver 245 is a pneumatic cylinder. The abutting block 246 and the clamping block 247 are connected through a wedge-shaped matching surface 249. The abutting block 246 is driven to move transversely and synchronously acts on the clamping block 247, forcing the clamping block 247 to move towards the sides of the product to achieve clamping. Sharp ends are arranged on the clamping block 247 to act on both sides of the product, reducing the contact area between the clamping block 247 and the product and increasing the smoothness of the subsequent downward movement of the product. A third elastic member 248 is arranged on the machine table 10 and abuts against the clamping block 247. The third elastic member 248 is a spring that prevents the clamping block 247 from excessively pressing the sides of the product and allows the clamping block 247 to disengage after returning.
[0036] In this embodiment, referring to Figures 5 to 7 , the magnet positioning assembly 30 comprises a small part positioning seat 31 arranged on the outside of the product positioning seat 21. The small part positioning seat 31 also has a product profiling surface 211 on its edge, which is used for positioning the bottom of the product near the installation position of the small magnet parts in a circumferential direction to supplement the positioning of the hot-pressing and improve the accuracy of the positioning. The small part positioning seat 31 comprises a small part profiling platform 311 protruding from the small part positioning seat 31. The small part profiling platform 311 corresponds to the shape and size of the small part. When the size of the small magnet part is small, the small part positioning column 312 is arranged on the small part profiling platform 311. The small part positioning column 312 corresponds to the small part positioning hole on the small magnet part. The circumferential edge of the small part profiling platform 311 is provided with a fixed positioning stopper 313. The fixed positioning stopper 313 protrudes and serves as a horizontal limit for the small magnet part in the circumferential direction. The edge of the small part profiling platform 311 near the fixed positioning stopper 313 is provided with a recessed accommodation groove 314. The accommodation groove 314 reduces the contact area between the small magnet part and the small part profiling platform 311 and avoids the problem of jamming of the small magnet part in the dead angle position of the fixed positioning stopper 313, facilitating the subsequent adjustment of the position of the small magnet part and the removal of the whole after pressing.
[0037] When the size of the small magnet part is large, the floating limiting structure 32 is needed to assist positioning. The floating limiting structure 32 includes guide holes 321 arranged at intervals near the edge of the small part positioning seat 31 on the small part profiling platform 311. When the small part profiling platform 311 is the edge of the small part positioning seat 31, the guide holes 321 can also be arranged on the machine table 10. The floating limiting stoppers 322 are arranged in the guide holes 321 and vertically ascend and adhere to the side wall of the small part positioning seat 31. The fourth elastic members 323 are arranged between the floating limiting stoppers 322. The fourth elastic members 323 are springs, which force the floating limiting stoppers 322 to ascend to a set height. In this embodiment, the height of the floating limiting stoppers 322 is equal to the height of the supporting column 233. First, the floating limiting stoppers 322 can limit the edge of the small magnet part in the horizontal direction and have the same effect as the fixed positioning stopper 313. At the same time, the floating limiting stoppers 322 preliminarily abut against the bottom of the product and abut against the middle position of the product, especially the installation position of the small magnet part, to prevent the problem of empty drum falling of the middle part of the product. Moreover, during the product descending and pressing process, the product bottom is ensured to press the floating limiting stopper 322 first, which can be flatly connected and adhered to the upper end of the small magnet part, improves the pressing accuracy of the two parts, and avoids the problems of magnet assembly deviation and glue overflow.
[0038] In this embodiment, the pre-buried groove 316 is arranged below the small part profiling platform 311, and the auxiliary magnetic attraction block 315 is arranged in the pre-buried groove 316. By using the principle of same-pole repulsion and different-pole attraction between the small magnet part and the auxiliary magnetic attraction block 315, the small magnet part can be effectively assisted to position, the adhesion of the small part is improved, and the installation foolproof function of the small magnet part is achieved.
[0039] In this embodiment, the auxiliary adsorption structure 33 is arranged on the small part positioning seat 31. The auxiliary adsorption structure 33 is arranged in the middle of the small part profiling platform 311. The auxiliary adsorption structure 33 includes the adsorption hole 331 arranged through the small part profiling platform 311. The profiling adsorption groove 332 is arranged on the upper end of the small part profiling platform 311 and communicates with the adsorption hole 331. The vacuum pipe 333 is connected to the adsorption hole 331. The vacuum pipe 333 is connected to the cylinder to provide adsorption power. The adsorption hole 331 extends the profiling adsorption groove 332, increases the adsorption area of the small magnet part, and can also use the pressure retention of the adsorption air pressure after the small magnet part is adhered to determine whether the small magnet part is fully installed and adhered. After it is determined that the small magnet part is installed and adhered, the power of the auxiliary adsorption structure 33 can be removed to save loss at this stage, or the power of the auxiliary adsorption structure 33 can be removed after the pressing is completed.
[0040] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 8 to 10The application further provides an assembling device having the magnet small piece hot-pressing positioning mechanism, and the assembling device further comprises a device platform 40, a sliding displacement assembly 50 is arranged on the device platform 40, the sliding displacement assembly 50 comprises a displacement guide rail 51 arranged on the device platform 40, a displacement sliding block 52 arranged at the bottom of the machine table 10 and a displacement driver 53 for driving the displacement sliding block 52, the displacement driver 53 is a motor, and the displacement driver 53 is matched with a chain control driving stroke, the magnet small piece hot-pressing positioning mechanism is arranged on the sliding displacement assembly 50, and the magnet small piece hot-pressing positioning mechanism reciprocates between the feeding station and the hot-pressing station through the sliding displacement assembly 50.
[0041] A hot-pressing assembly 60 is further arranged on the device platform 40, the hot-pressing assembly 60 comprises an assembling frame 61 arranged above the device platform 40, a pressing driver 62 arranged on the assembling frame 61, wherein the pressing driver 62 is a pneumatic cylinder, an output end of the pressing driver 62 is provided with a heating module 63, the heating module 63 can be arranged in multiple numbers and used in an interval mode according to a heating area, a pressing contact surface 64 is arranged at the bottom of the heating module 63, in the embodiment, the pressing contact surface 64 is a heating copper block structure, the product is pressed flat by the pressing contact surface 64, and the heating module 63 is turned on to perform hot-pressing after the product is attached to the magnet small piece. An industrial robot arm 70 is further arranged on one side of the device platform 40, and a suction disc module 71 arranged at the output end of the industrial robot arm 70 is used to move the product and the magnet small piece out of the device platform 40.
[0042] In the embodiment 3, the application further provides an assembling method of the assembling device, and the assembling method comprises the following steps: S1, the magnet small piece is positioned and installed on the small piece positioning seat 31 and is circumferentially limited by the floating limiting structure 32, and the magnet small piece is stably adsorbed by the auxiliary adsorption structure 33; S2, the product is positioned and installed on the elastic supporting structure 23, is horizontally and circumferentially limited by the preliminary positioning structure 20, is stably clamped by the secondary positioning structure 24, the auxiliary adsorption structure 33 is synchronously abutted against the bottom of the product, and the magnet small piece is located below the product; S3, the machine table 10 with the positioned product and magnet small piece is moved to below the hot-pressing assembly 60 through the sliding displacement assembly 50, the hot-pressing assembly 60 is pressed on the product, the product extrudes the elastic supporting structure 23 and the floating limiting structure 32, the bottom of the product is forced to be embedded in the product positioning seat 21, and hot-pressing is performed after the product is fully contacted with the magnet small piece.
[0043] In the assembling method, the magnet small piece is below and the product is above in the preliminary positioning mode, two interval heights are set, and then the hot-pressing assembly 60 is used to press the product flat and slowly to attach the magnet small piece, so that hot-pressing is performed after the magnet small piece and the product are precisely positioned, and the hot-pressing effect is improved.
[0044] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of this application. Numerous modifications or adaptations will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art of the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application as defined in the following claims.
Claims
1. A hot-pressing positioning mechanism for small pieces of magnets, comprising a machine table (10); characterized in that, The utility model relates to a product positioning device and a magnet positioning device for a product positioning device. The product positioning device comprises a product positioning seat (21) arranged in the middle of the machine table (10), a preliminary positioning structure (22) arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat (21), an elastic supporting structure (23) arranged between the product positioning seat (21) and the preliminary positioning structure (22), and a secondary positioning structure (24) arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat (21). The magnet positioning device comprises a small part positioning seat (31) arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat (21), a floating limiting structure (32) arranged on the small part positioning seat (31), and an auxiliary adsorption structure (33) arranged on the small part positioning seat (31). The height of the small part positioning seat (31) is lower than the height of the elastic supporting structure (23), and the height of the floating limiting structure (32) is the same as the height of the elastic supporting structure (23).
2. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The preliminary positioning structure (22) comprises horizontal limiting blocks (221) arranged on the outer side of the product positioning seat (21).
3. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The elastic supporting structure (23) comprises mounting grooves (231) arranged on the machine table (10), mounting bolts (232) connected in the mounting grooves (231), support columns (233) sleeved on the mounting bolts (232), the support columns (233) vertically sliding along the mounting bolts (232), and first elastic members (234) arranged between the mounting grooves (231) and the support columns (233).
4. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The secondary positioning structure (24) comprises a product positioning column (241) arranged in the machine table (10) and located on one side of the product positioning seat (21), a mounting frame (242) arranged on the bottom of the machine table (10) and preventing the product positioning column (241) from moving upward excessively, a plug-in driver (243) arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (242) and inserted into the end of the product positioning column (241), and second elastic members (244) arranged between the mounting frame (242) and the product positioning column (241).
5. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The secondary positioning structure (24) further comprises a positioning driver (245) arranged on the end of the machine table (10) away from the product positioning column (241), abutting blocks (246) arranged on both sides of the product positioning seat (21) and sliding along the length of the machine table (10) and arranged on the output end of the positioning driver (245), clamping blocks (247) arranged on both sides of the machine table (10) and sliding along the length of the machine table (10) and acting on the abutting blocks (246), and third elastic members (248) arranged on the machine table (10) and reversely abutting on the clamping blocks (247).
6. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The small part positioning seat (31) comprises a small part profiling platform (311) protruding on the small part positioning seat (31), wherein the small part profiling platform (311) is provided with a small part positioning column (312), the circumferential edge of the small part profiling platform (311) is provided with a fixed positioning stop block (313) at intervals, the edge of the small part profiling platform (311) close to the fixed positioning stop block (313) is provided with a recessed accommodation slot (314), and an auxiliary magnetic attraction block (315) is arranged below the small part profiling platform (311).
7. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The floating limiting structure (32) comprises a guide hole (321) arranged at intervals on the edge of the small part positioning seat (31) close to the small part profiling platform (311), a floating limiting stop block (322) ascending along the guide hole (321) and adhering to the side wall of the small part positioning seat (31), and a fourth elastic member (323) arranged between the guide hole (321) and the floating limiting stop block (322), wherein the height of the floating limiting stop block (322) is the same as the height of the elastic supporting structure (23).
8. The magnet subassembly hot press bonding positioning mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The auxiliary adsorption structure (33) comprises an adsorption hole (331) arranged through the small part profiling platform (311), a profiling adsorption groove (332) arranged on the upper end of the small part profiling platform (311) and communicating with the adsorption hole (331), and a vacuum tube (333) connected to the adsorption hole (331).
9. An assembly apparatus, characterized by The magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism has the magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism according to any one of claims 1-8, and the assembly device further comprises a device platform (40), a sliding displacement assembly (50) arranged on the device platform (40), and a hot-pressing assembly (60) arranged on the device platform (40), wherein the magnet small part hot-pressing positioning mechanism is arranged on the sliding displacement assembly (50).
10. An assembling method of the assembling apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The assembly method comprises the following steps: S1, the magnet small part positioning is installed on the small part positioning seat (31), and is stably adsorbed by the auxiliary adsorption structure (33) through the floating limiting structure (32) circumferential limiting; S2, the product positioning is installed on the elastic supporting structure (23), and is stably clamped by the secondary positioning structure (24) through the preliminary positioning structure (22) to realize horizontal circumferential limiting, the auxiliary adsorption structure (33) is synchronously abutted on the bottom of the product, and the magnet small part is located below the product; S3, the product, the magnet small part positioning machine (10) is moved to the lower side of the hot-pressing assembly (60) through the sliding displacement assembly (50), the hot-pressing assembly (60) is pressed on the product, the product extrudes the elastic supporting structure (23) and the floating limiting structure (32), the bottom of the product is forced to be embedded in the product positioning seat (21), and the hot-pressing is performed after the magnet small part is fully contacted.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heating and pressing device and operation method thereof
CN115847837B