Chamfering equipment for crawler belt preparation

By using a dual-blade synchronous chamfering system and an automated feeding and unloading system, the problem of low efficiency in traditional track chamfering machines has been solved, achieving efficient and precise chamfering of both ends of the pin shaft.

CN121797993APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07HUNAN SANTER MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional track chamfering machines can only chamfer one end of the pin, requiring frequent feeding and adjustment of the pin direction, which increases operational complexity and reduces chamfering efficiency.

Method used

A chamfering device for track manufacturing was designed, which uses a double-blade post to chamfer both ends of the pin shaft simultaneously, replacing the traditional two-stage chamfering with one-stage forming. Combined with an automated feeding and unloading system, it achieves synchronous processing of both ends of the pin shaft.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of chamfering at both ends of the track pin, ensures consistent chamfer dimensions at both ends, reduces cumulative errors and axis misalignment, and improves the adaptability and ease of operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chamfering equipment, and particularly relates to chamfering equipment for track preparation. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the center of the machine body, and a through hole is formed in the fixed seat; four sliding rail frames are fixedly connected to the two sides, close to the fixed seat, of the machine body, and the four sliding rail frames are oppositely arranged in pairs; the two ends of the pin shaft are chamfered synchronously through the two tool rests, traditional two-time chamfering forming is replaced by the mode that the two ends of the pin shaft are formed at a time, then the tedious procedure of repeated feeding is reduced, and the chamfering efficiency of the two ends of the track pin shaft is improved; by means of the double-cutter chamfering mode, the two ends of the pin shaft can be chamfered at a time, repeated positioning and edge changing time of a single cutter are eliminated, it is guaranteed that the chamfering sizes of the two ends can be completely consistent through double-cutter synchronous cutting, accumulative errors during single-cutter machining are avoided, good symmetry guarantee is achieved, pin shaft axis deviation caused by secondary clamping is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the coaxiality can be well controlled.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of chamfering equipment, in particular to a chamfering equipment for track preparation. BACKGROUND

[0002] The chamfering equipment for track preparation is an automatic machine for chamfering both ends of a track pin shaft, which eliminates burrs and sharp edges through high-precision cutting, turning and grinding processes, ensures smooth insertion of the guide pin shaft into the link hole, reduces the difficulty of centering during assembly, and is widely used in track production lines of heavy equipment such as engineering machinery.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN222386566U discloses a track pin chamfering machine, which includes a bottom plate, a support frame fixed to the top end of the bottom plate, and polishing mechanisms arranged on both sides of one end of the top end of the support frame. This application can make the pin shafts placed in the box fall into the clamping assembly one by one through the structural design of the control assembly during processing, thereby reducing the risk of multiple pin shafts falling into the clamping assembly at the same time.

[0004] During the preparation of the track, chamfering both ends of the track pin shaft is one of the important processes. Although the above-mentioned chamfering machine can make multiple pin shafts fall into the clamping one by one and reduce the risk of multiple pin shafts falling at the same time, the traditional track chamfering machine can usually only chamfer one end of the pin shaft. After the chamfering of this end is completed, the pin shaft needs to be turned around and chamfered on the other end. This step-by-step chamfering process can ensure the accuracy of chamfering, but it needs to be frequently loaded and the direction of the pin shaft needs to be adjusted, which not only increases the complexity of the operation, but also significantly reduces the chamfering efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the application provides a chamfering equipment for track preparation. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is: the chamfering equipment for track preparation comprises a machine body; a fixed seat is fixed to the center top end of the machine body, and a through hole is formed in the fixed seat; four slide rail frames are fixed to the two sides of the machine body near the fixed seat, and the four slide rail frames are arranged opposite to each other; a sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide rail frame through a No. 1 electric sliding block; and a tool holder is fixed to the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the through hole of the fixing base is rotationally connected with a limiting cylinder; the outer wall of the center of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear, and the fixing base is internally provided with a motor and connected with the gear; the two ends of the gear are both fixedly connected with an extension plate; the extension plate is slidably connected with a clamping block through a second electric sliding block, and a V-shaped groove is formed in the opposite side of the two clamping blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the fixing base are fixedly connected with a blanking plate, a V-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the blanking plate, and the blanking plate is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate; the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a feeding plate; the fixed plate is slidably connected with a push plate through a third electric sliding block, and the side of the push plate close to the feeding plate is provided with a protruding portion.

[0011] Preferably, a V-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the feeding plate; and the protruding portion of the push plate is fitted on the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a material ejecting frame; the inside of the material ejecting frame is slidably connected with a material ejecting plate through a gas cylinder; the top surface of the material ejecting plate is provided with a material ejecting groove; and the fixed plate is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the output end of the gas cylinder to extend or retract.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a gas tank, an extrusion rod and a gas guide pipe; the gas tank is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the gas tank through an elastic member; and the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected between the gas tank and the gas cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the material ejecting frame is fixedly connected with a material storing plate; and the top surface of the material storing plate is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0015] Preferably, a material guiding groove is formed in the fixed plate and close to the material ejecting frame; and the protruding portion of the push plate is fixedly connected with a material blocking plate on both sides.

[0016] Preferably, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the fixing base; an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting seat; the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding frame; and a limiting screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding frame.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. A chamfering device for track preparation, which is characterized in that two knife holders are arranged to chamfer both ends of the pin shaft synchronously, and the two ends of the pin shaft are formed at one time, replacing the traditional two-time chamfering forming, thereby reducing the cumbersome process of repeated feeding and improving the efficiency of chamfering the two ends of the track pin shaft; through the double-knife chamfering mode, the chamfering of the two ends of the pin shaft can be completed at one time, the repeated positioning and side changing of the single cutter are eliminated, the double-knife synchronous cutting ensures that the chamfering sizes of the two ends are completely consistent, the cumulative error during single-knife machining is avoided, the symmetry is better guaranteed, the axial deviation of the pin shaft caused by secondary clamping is reduced, and the coaxiality is well controlled; four knife holders arranged oppositely are arranged to fix the cutters, the same type of cutters can be installed on the two oppositely arranged knife holders, so that the cutters can be flexibly and quickly switched according to the chamfering requirements of the pin shaft, and the chamfering effect is improved; the four cutters are controlled independently, and one cutter is used for chamfering when chamfering one end of the pin shaft, so that the chamfering can be flexibly switched at the two ends and one end of the pin shaft, and the adaptability of the track preparation chamfering device is improved.

[0018] 2. The chamfering device for track preparation, which is characterized in that the push plate is driven by the third electric sliding block, and the protruding part of the push plate sequentially pushes the pin shaft on the feeding plate, so that the pin shaft is clamped in the limiting cylinder, plays a role in feeding the pin shaft, and after the chamfering of one track pin shaft is completed, the protruding part of the push plate pushes the pin shaft to be machined on the feeding plate to the limiting cylinder, so that the pin shaft to be machined can push the machined pin shaft out of the limiting cylinder, and plays a role in automatic unloading of the pin shaft; the V-shaped groove on the top surface of the feeding plate limits the placed pin shaft, and the pin shaft closely fits the surface of the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate, so that the protruding part of the push plate can stably push the pin shaft, and the stability of feeding the track pin shaft is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the unloading plate in the application; Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the limiting cylinder in the application; Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the feeding plate in the application; Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the air guide pipe in the application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, body; 11, fixed seat; 12, slide rail frame; 13, sliding plate; 14, tool holder; 2, limiting cylinder; 21, gear; 22, extension plate; 23, clamping block; 3, blanking plate; 4, fixed frame; 41, fixed plate; 42, feeding plate; 43, push plate; 5, top feeding frame; 51, top feeding plate; 6, air tank; 61, extrusion rod; 62, air guide pipe; 7, storage plate; 8, material guide groove; 81, material blocking plate; 9, support seat; 91, electric cylinder; 92, sliding frame; 93, limiting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the present application easy to understand, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the chamfering equipment for track preparation comprises a body 1; a fixed seat 11 is fixedly connected to the center top end of the body 1, and a through hole is formed in the fixed seat 11; four slide rail frames 12 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the body 1 close to the fixed seat 11, and the four slide rail frames 12 are oppositely arranged in pairs; a sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail frame 12 through an electric sliding block; a tool holder 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 13; in the process of chamfering the two ends of the track pin shaft, the body 1 is used as the main structure of the track preparation chamfering equipment, a track pin shaft is first inserted into the through hole of the fixed seat 11 and fixed centrally, then the sliding plates 13 on the two opposite slide rail frames 12 are slid close to the two ends of the pin shaft through the electric sliding blocks, and after the knives installed on the tool holders 14 are fitted to the outer wall of the pin shaft, the pin shaft is rapidly rotated through the power source, so that the two tool holders 14 simultaneously chamfer the two ends of the pin shaft, and the one-time forming of the two ends of the pin shaft replaces the traditional two-time chamfering forming, thereby reducing the cumbersome process of repeated feeding and improving the efficiency of chamfering the two ends of the track pin shaft; Through the double-knife chamfering mode, the chamfering of the two ends of the pin shaft can be completed at one time, the repeated positioning and side changing of the single knife are eliminated, the synchronous cutting of the double knives ensures that the chamfering sizes of the two ends are completely consistent, the cumulative error in single-knife machining is avoided, the symmetry is better guaranteed, the axial deviation of the pin shaft caused by secondary clamping is reduced, and the coaxiality can be well controlled; The four tool holders 14 oppositely arranged in pairs are used to fix the knives, the same type of knives can be installed on the tool holders 14 oppositely arranged in pairs, the knives can be quickly and flexibly switched according to the different chamfering requirements of the pin shaft, and the chamfering effect is improved. The four knives are controlled separately, one knife is used to chamfer one end of the pin shaft, so that the chamfering can be flexibly switched between the two ends and one end of the pin shaft, and the adaptability of the track preparation chamfering equipment is improved.

[0024] The through hole of the fixing base 11 is rotationally connected with a limiting cylinder 2; the central outer wall of the limiting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a gear 21, and the fixing base 11 is internally provided with a motor and connected with the gear 21; the two ends of the gear 21 are both fixedly connected with an extension plate 22; the extension plate 22 is slidably connected with a clamping block 23 through a second electric sliding block, and the opposite side of the two clamping blocks 23 is provided with a V-shaped groove; when the track pin is chamfered, the pin is inserted into the limiting cylinder 2 in the through hole, and after the pin is centered, a plurality of second electric sliding blocks respectively drive the clamping blocks 23 to slide on the extension plate 22 close to the pin, so that the two ends of the pin are clamped by the two opposite clamping blocks 23, and then the motor internally provided in the fixing base 11 drives the gear 21 to rotate rapidly to chamfer, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the track pin; The opposite side of the two clamping blocks 23 is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the two clamping blocks 23 can be adaptively clamped to pins of different thicknesses through the V-shaped groove after being close to each other, thereby improving the adaptability of limiting pins of different thicknesses.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , and Figure 4 , the two sides of the fixing base 11 are fixedly connected with a blanking plate 3, the top surface of the blanking plate 3 is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the blanking plate 3 is inclinedly arranged; when the track pin is chamfered, the pin chamfering is easy to generate waste chips, and the two inclinedly arranged blanking plates 3 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the fixing base 11 to receive the waste chips, and the waste chips can fall along the V-shaped groove on the top surface of the blanking plate 3 after falling, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the pin chamfering waste chips; At the same time, after the pin chamfering is completed, the pin can also fall on the blanking plate 3 on one side of the fixing base 11 and be guided to fall along the V-shaped groove of one blanking plate 3.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , and Figure 5 , one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 4; the top end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 41; the inner wall of the fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected with a feeding plate 42; the fixed plate 41 is slidably connected with a push plate 43 through a third electric sliding block, and the side close to the feeding plate 42 of the push plate 43 is provided with a protruding part; when the track pin is fed, a plurality of pins are sequentially placed on the feeding plate 42, and then the third electric sliding block drives the push plate 43 to slide on the fixed plate 41 supported by the fixing frame 4, so that the protruding part of the push plate 43 pushes the pins on the feeding plate 42, and the pins are pushed into the limiting cylinder 2 for clamping, thereby achieving the effect of feeding the pins; When the chamfering of one track pin is completed, the protruding part of the push plate 43 pushes the pin to be processed on the feeding plate 42 to the limiting cylinder 2, so that the pin to be processed can eject the processed pin from the inside of the limiting cylinder 2, thereby achieving the effect of automatic discharging of the pin.

[0027] The top surface of the feeding plate 42 is provided with a V-shaped groove; the protrusion of the push plate 43 is attached to the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate 42; when feeding the track pin, the V-shaped groove on the top surface of the feeding plate 42 limits the placement of the pin, and the pin is tightly attached to the surface of the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate 42, so that the protrusion of the push plate 43 can be attached to the surface of the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate 42 to stably push the pin, thereby improving the stability of feeding the track pin.

[0028] A top material frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 41; a top material plate 51 is slidably connected to the inside of the top material frame 5 via a cylinder; a top material groove is opened on the top surface of the top material plate 51; a transmission component is provided on the fixed plate 41, which is used to drive the cylinder output end to extend and retract; when feeding the track pin, the pin is placed in the top material groove of the top material plate 51, and the pin on the feeding plate 42 is pushed to the limiting cylinder 2 by the push plate 43, which squeezes and triggers the transmission component. The transmission component introduces the squeezed gas into the cylinder inside the top material frame 5, so that the cylinder output end pushes the pin on the top material plate 51. Then the pin can be temporarily stored near the feeding plate 42 until the protrusion of the push plate 43 is reset. The temporarily stored pin falls into the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate 42 to wait for feeding, which plays the role of automatic feeding of the pin, thereby improving the chamfering efficiency of the track pin.

[0029] The transmission assembly includes an air box 6, a pressing rod 61, and an air guide pipe 62. The air box 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 41. The pressing rod 61 is slidably connected to the air box 6 via an elastic element. The air guide pipe 62 is fixedly connected between the air box 6 and the cylinder. When the push plate 43 slides to push the pin, the push plate 43 can press the pressing rod 61. The elastic element contracts and is subjected to force. The pressing rod 61 simultaneously presses the gas in the air box 6. The gas is sent to the cylinder from the air guide pipe 62. The output end of the cylinder drives the top plate 51 to lift the pin. At this time, the top groove of the top plate 51 is higher than the surface of the fixed plate 41. The pin rolls down to the loading plate 42 to wait to be pushed to the chamfering position, which plays the role of driving the top plate 51.

[0030] The outer wall of the top material rack 5 is fixed with a storage plate 7; the top surface of the storage plate 7 is inclined; when multiple pins are automatically fed and chamfered, the storage plate 7 is fixed to one side of the top material rack 5 as a storage container, and multiple pins are arranged in sequence on the inclined top surface of the storage plate 7. In the initial state, one pin falls into the top material groove of the top material plate 51, and the remaining pins are arranged on the top surface of the storage plate 7. As the top material plate 51 slides up, it drives one pin to be fed. The outer wall of the top material plate 51 blocks the remaining pins until the top material plate 51 slides down and resets. Then, the next pin falls into the top material groove of the top material plate 51. This process is repeated to automatically feed multiple pins in sequence.

[0031] A guide groove 8 is provided on the fixed plate 41 near the top material frame 5; baffle plates 81 are fixed to both sides of the protrusion of the push plate 43; when the top material plate 51 slides up to feed material to the upper material plate 42, after the top material groove of the top material plate 51 is higher than the surface of the fixed plate 41, the pin in the top material groove rolls down along the inclined guide groove 8 to the outer wall of the baffle plate 81. After the protrusion of the push plate 43 is reset, the pin can fall into the V-shaped groove of the upper material plate 42 for temporary storage, which plays the role of guiding the pin down into the V-shaped groove of the upper material plate 42.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a support base 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 11; an electric cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the support base 9; a sliding frame 92 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 91; a limiting screw 93 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 92; when the pin is pushed into the interior of the limiting cylinder 2, the output end of the electric cylinder 91 in the support base 9 drives the sliding frame 92 to slide down, so that the limiting screw 93 is pressed against one end of the limiting cylinder 2. The limiting screw 93 can limit the pushed pin, thereby ensuring that the pin can be centered inside the limiting cylinder 2. After the pin is centered and clamped, the output end of the electric cylinder 91 drives the limiting screw 93 to reset, which plays the role of correcting the position of the pin.

[0033] Working process: During the chamfering of both ends of the track pin, the machine body 1 serves as the main structure of the track chamfering equipment. First, a track pin is inserted into the through hole of the fixed base 11 and centered. Then, the sliding plates 13 on two opposing slide rails 12 slide close to both ends of the pin via electric sliders. After the cutters mounted on the cutter holders 14 come into contact with the outer wall of the pin, the pin is rapidly rotated by a power source, thus simultaneously chamfering both ends of the pin using the two cutter holders 14. This one-time forming of both ends of the pin replaces the traditional two-time chamfering process, reducing the tedious process of repeated feeding and improving the efficiency of chamfering both ends of the track pin. The double-blade chamfering method allows for one-time chamfering of both ends of the pin, eliminating the repeated positioning and edge-changing time of a single cutter. Simultaneous cutting by the double blades ensures that the chamfer dimensions at both ends are completely consistent, avoiding the cumulative errors of single-blade processing, providing good symmetry, reducing pin axis misalignment due to secondary clamping, and effectively controlling coaxiality. By setting four pairs of opposing cutter holders… The tool holders 14 are fixed with tools of the same type, and the two opposing tool holders 14 can be equipped with tools of the same type. This allows for flexible and quick switching of tools to perform chamfering work according to different chamfering requirements of the pin, improving the chamfering effect. Since the four tools are controlled independently, one tool is used to chamfer when only one end of the pin needs to be chamfered, thus allowing for flexible switching between chamfering at both ends and one end of the pin, improving the adaptability of the track preparation chamfering equipment. When chamfering the track pin, the pin is inserted into the limiting cylinder 2 in the through hole. After centering the pin, multiple second-order electric sliders drive the clamping blocks 23 to slide on the extension plate 22 close to the pin, so that both ends of the pin are clamped by the opposing clamping blocks 23. Then, the motor built into the fixing base 11 drives the gear 21 to rotate quickly to perform chamfering, which serves to fix the track pin. By opening V-shaped grooves on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks 23, the two clamping blocks 23 can adaptably clamp pins of different thicknesses with their V-shaped grooves after they come close together, improving the adaptability of limiting track pins of different thicknesses. When chamfering the track pins, waste chips are easily generated. Two inclined feed plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the fixed base 11 to collect the waste chips. After the waste chips fall, they can fall obliquely along the V-shaped groove on the top surface of the feed plate 3, which can clean up the waste chips from the chamfering of the pins. At the same time, after the pins are chamfered, the pins can also fall onto the feed plate 3 on one side of the fixed base 11 and be guided to be discharged along the V-shaped groove of one of the feed plates 3. When feeding track pins, multiple pins are placed sequentially on the feeding plate 42. Then, the third electric slider drives the push plate 43 to slide on the fixed plate 41 supported by the fixed frame 4. The protrusion of the push plate 43 pushes the pins on the feeding plate 42, clamping them inside the limiting cylinder 2, thus feeding the pins. After a track pin is chamfered, the protrusion of the push plate 43 pushes the pin to be processed on the feeding plate 42 to the limiting cylinder 2, allowing the processed pin to be ejected from the limiting cylinder 2, thus automating the unloading of the pins. When feeding track pins, relying on the... The V-shaped groove on the top surface of the material plate 42 limits the placement of the pin. The pin fits tightly against the surface of the V-shaped groove of the material plate 42, allowing the protrusion of the push plate 43 to fit against the surface of the V-shaped groove of the material plate 42 and stably push the pin, thereby improving the stability of feeding the track pin. When feeding the track pin, the pin is placed in the top groove of the top plate 51. During the process of pushing the pin on the material plate 42 to the limiting cylinder 2 by the push plate 43, the compression triggers the transmission component. The transmission component introduces the compressed gas into the cylinder inside the top frame 5, so that the output end of the cylinder pushes the pin on the top plate 51. Then the pin can approach the material plate. The pins are temporarily stored at 42 locations until the protrusion of the push plate 43 is reset. After this, the temporarily stored pins fall into the V-groove of the loading plate 42, awaiting loading. This automates the loading of the pins, thereby improving the chamfering efficiency of the track pins. When the push plate 43 slides and pushes the pin, it squeezes the extrusion rod 61. The elastic element contracts under pressure, and the extrusion rod 61 simultaneously squeezes the gas in the air box 6. The gas is sent from the air guide pipe 62 to the cylinder. The output end of the cylinder drives the top plate 51 to lift the pin. At this time, the top groove of the top plate 51 is higher than the surface of the fixed plate 41, and the pin rolls down to the loading plate 42, waiting to be pushed to the processing position for chamfering. It serves to drive the top plate 51; when multiple pins are automatically fed and chamfered, the storage plate 7 is fixed to one side of the top frame 5 as a storage container. Multiple pins are arranged in sequence on the inclined top surface of the storage plate 7. In the initial state, one pin falls into the top groove of the top plate 51, and the remaining pins are arranged on the top surface of the storage plate 7. As the top plate 51 slides up, it drives one pin to be fed. The outer wall of the top plate 51 blocks the remaining pins until the top plate 51 slides down and resets. Then, the next pin falls into the top groove of the top plate 51. This process is repeated to automatically feed multiple pins in sequence. When the top plate 51 slides up to feed the material to the feeding plate 42, after the top groove of the top plate 51 is higher than the surface of the fixed plate 41, the pin in the top groove rolls down along the surface of the inclined guide groove 8 to the outer wall of the baffle plate 81. After the protrusion of the push plate 43 is reset, the pin can fall into the V-groove of the feeding plate 42 for temporary storage, which plays the role of guiding the pin down to the V-groove of the feeding plate 42. When the pin is pushed into the limiting cylinder 2, the output end of the electric cylinder 91 in the support base 9 drives the sliding frame 92 to slide down, so that the limiting screw 93 is pressed against one end of the limiting cylinder 2. The limiting screw 93 can limit the pushed pin, thereby ensuring that the pin can be centered inside the limiting cylinder 2. After the pin is centered and clamped, the output end of the electric cylinder 91 drives the limiting screw 93 to reset, which plays the role of correcting the position of the pin.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chamfering device for track preparation, characterized in that: The device includes a body; a fixed base is fixedly connected to the top center of the body, and a through hole is provided on the fixed base; four slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the body near the fixed base, and the four slide rails are arranged in pairs facing each other; a sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide rails via a first electric slider; a tool holder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. A limiting cylinder is rotatably connected inside the through hole of the fixed base; a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the center of the limiting cylinder, and a motor is built into the fixed base and connected to the gear; extension plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the gear; clamping blocks are slidably connected to the extension plates through a second electric slider, and V-shaped grooves are opened on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks.

2. The chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixed base are fixed with a feeding plate. The top surface of the feeding plate is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the feeding plate is inclined.

3. The chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame; a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate; a push plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate via a No. 3 electric slider, and a protrusion is provided on the side of the push plate near the feeding plate.

4. The chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the feeding plate is provided with a V-shaped groove; the protrusion of the push plate is attached to the V-shaped groove of the feeding plate.

5. The chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top material frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate; a top material plate is slidably connected inside the top material frame via a cylinder; a top material groove is opened on the top surface of the top material plate; a transmission component is provided on the fixed plate, which is used to drive the cylinder output end to extend and retract.

6. The chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes an air box, a compression rod, and an air guide pipe; the air box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate; the compression rod is slidably connected to the air box via an elastic element; and the air guide pipe is fixedly connected between the air box and the cylinder.

7. A chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A storage plate is fixed to the outer wall of the top material rack; the top surface of the storage plate is inclined.

8. A chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the fixed plate near the top material frame; baffle plates are fixed to both sides of the protrusion of the push plate.

9. A chamfering device for track manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base is fixedly connected to the fixed base; an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the support base; a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder; a limit screw is threadedly connected to the sliding frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Track pin chamfering machine

    CN222386566U