Slope wall construction hanging basket and operation method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a slope wall construction hanging basket and an operation method thereof.The construction hanging basket comprises a hanging basket platform which ascends and descends along a slope wall, rail wheels are arranged on the outer side of the hanging basket platform, and a walking rail formed by combining a plurality of rail modules is arranged on the surface of the wall; the construction method comprises the steps that a plurality of rail modules are installed on the lower portion of the wall, and when wall construction is conducted through the hanging basket platform, the rail modules are laid when the hanging basket platform is lifted every time; and when the hanging basket platform descends, the rail modules are synchronously and sequentially disassembled. The hanging basket is isolated from the wall surface through the walking track, and the wall surface is prevented from being damaged by collision; the walking track can be matched with a hoisting steel wire rope to stably restrain the upper end and the lower end of the hanging basket, and stability of the hanging basket in the hoisting process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building construction technology, specifically relating to a suspended platform for sloping wall construction and its operation method. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the construction industry, traditional construction methods often present numerous inconveniences and safety hazards when constructing curtain walls with sloping structures. For example, using scaffolding is not only difficult and costly to erect, but also poses challenges to the stability and safety of scaffolding on steep slopes. Furthermore, it occupies a significant amount of construction space and hinders the progress of other construction processes.

[0003] In existing suspended platform operations, since the suspended platform itself only has longitudinal traction force, it has the following disadvantages: 1. Unable to maintain contact with the inclined wall, the movements of construction workers on the inclined surface cause the suspended platform to sway in a plane perpendicular to the wall, and the swaying of the suspended platform makes the workers unstable. 2. The suspended platform has no left or right limit. Crossflow or the movement of construction personnel inside the platform can cause it to sway parallel to the wall. This swaying threatens construction safety, and the instability of the platform affects the accuracy of the work, making it difficult to meet the quality requirements for inclined surface construction.

[0004] 3. When using suspended platforms for construction, it is difficult to ensure the relative stability between the platform and the wall. When the platform sways, it is easy to collide with the wall, causing damage to the wall. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the technical problem, this invention provides a suspended platform solution and construction method that can adapt to inclined structures, ensure construction safety, and improve construction efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the aforementioned problem is as follows: A suspended platform for sloping wall construction includes a platform that moves up and down along the sloping wall. The platform is equipped with track wheels on the side closest to the wall. A travel track is provided on the surface of the wall. The travel track is laid along the lifting path of the platform. The track wheels are installed on the travel track and do not contact the wall.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention employing the above structure has the following advantages: This invention utilizes a traveling track to isolate the suspended platform from the wall, preventing impact damage to the wall. The traveling track can also work in conjunction with the hoisting wire rope to provide stable constraints on both the upper and lower ends of the suspended platform, ensuring stability during the lifting process.

[0008] As a preferred option, a further technical solution to the above structure is: Based on the above structure, the sloping wall construction scaffold also includes: The stabilizing mechanism, installed on the roof of the building, includes a triangular bracket with several wire rope guide wheels installed on it, and a counterweight block installed on the side of the triangular bracket away from the wall. The lifting mechanism, located within the stabilizing mechanism, includes a winch and a safety rope. The winch is connected to a hoisting wire rope, the lower end of which is connected to the suspended platform. The safety rope extends into the suspended platform and connects to the safety belts of the construction workers. The suspended platform includes a platform frame, a platform frame surface covered with a tread, and a guardrail around the platform frame. The track wheels include a lower track wheel and an upper track wheel. The lower track wheel is installed on the lower part of the guardrail via a fixed seat, and the upper track wheel is installed on the upper part of the guardrail via a support arm.

[0009] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are as follows: the upper part of the suspended platform is lifted by hoisting steel wire ropes, the lower part is stabilized and constrained by the lower track wheel, and the overall verticality is supported by the upper track wheel, thus ensuring the overall stability of the suspended platform.

[0010] The walking track consists of several track modules, which are detachably connected in sequence to form an overall track for the track wheels to travel continuously. The lower surface of each track module is detachably fixed to the wall surface.

[0011] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are as follows: This solution designs the traveling track as a structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, which facilitates track assembly and enables synchronous assembly of the suspended platform lifting operation.

[0012] The lower surface of the track module is equipped with suction cups, which are used to attach and fix the module to the wall surface.

[0013] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: the suction cup is designed for glass walls, making installation convenient and quick without damaging the wall surface.

[0014] One end face of the track module is provided with a tenon, and the other end is provided with a mortise. The tenon extends downward from the top of the track module to one-third of the height of the track module, and the width of the tenon is half the width of the track module. The mortise includes a slot that extends downward from the top of the track module to one-third of the height of the track module. The tenon and the mortise are engaged and fixed. The tenon and the mortise are rectangular or dovetail shaped.

[0015] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: the new track module of the mortise and tenon structure is connected to the previous track module by pressing, which is convenient and fast to install. The joint avoids the upper and lower modules from being pulled backward and separated, and avoids the upper and lower misalignment and separation caused by the pressure on the top surface of one of the track modules.

[0016] The top surface of the travel track is the track surface, and the two sides are provided with track grooves; the track wheel includes a U-shaped seat, a top track wheel and a side track wheel. The U-shaped seat is composed of two L-shaped plates, at least one of the L-shaped plates has a long screw hole on its horizontal surface, and the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected by bolts. The U-shaped seat is inverted and fastened on the travel track. The top track wheel is provided between the U-shaped seat and the track surface, and the side track wheel is provided between the U-shaped seat and the track groove.

[0017] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: the track wheels provided by this implementation can prevent the track wheels from longitudinally deviating from the travel track and also prevent the track wheels from deviating on the travel track, thus ensuring the stability of the suspended platform in the vertical plane and the parallel plane of the wall.

[0018] The support arm includes a telescopic section and a fine-tuning section. The telescopic section includes an inner cylinder, one end of which is connected to the upper track wheel, and the other end is fitted into the outer cylinder. It is also equipped with a locking structure to fix the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder surface. The fine-tuning section includes a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve. The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder, and the surface of the threaded rod is provided with a constraint groove along the axial direction. A handwheel is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve. An installation plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the threaded sleeve. The installation plate is fixedly connected to the guardrail. A constraint foot is fixedly connected to the side of the installation plate away from the handwheel. The lower end of the constraint foot is set in the constraint groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects obtained from the above features are: the solution enables the upper and lower track wheels to be used on walls with different inclinations, and ensures the stable connection between the upper track wheel and the traveling track.

[0020] The locking structure includes a groove on the surface of the outer cylinder, several positioning holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove, a sliding rod fixed to the end surface of the inner cylinder, the sliding rod being arranged in the groove, a baffle plate fixed to the top of the sliding rod, a lifting cylinder movably fitted outside the baffle plate, a spring fitted inside the lifting cylinder and mounted on the surface of the sliding rod, the upper end of the spring abutting against the baffle plate and the lower end abutting against the lifting cylinder, a connecting plate fixed to the outside of the lifting cylinder, positioning blocks symmetrically fixed to the lower side of the connecting plate, and the lower end of the positioning blocks being inserted into the positioning holes.

[0021] The beneficial effect obtained from the above features is that this clamping structure embodiment facilitates control of the telescopic cylinder's extension and retraction length.

[0022] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention also provides a method for constructing a suspended platform for a sloping wall, the specific solution of which is as follows: The operation method of the suspended platform for sloping wall construction. The first step is to stabilize and lift the mechanism into place, then lower the hoisting wire rope and safety rope and connect them to the suspended platform. The second step is to install several track modules at the bottom of the wall. During installation, the first track module is placed at the bottom of the wall, and the tenon of the second track module is aligned with the mortise of the first track module. Then, the tenon is pressed vertically into the mortise, and the track modules are connected in sequence to the walking track, extending to a height that the construction workers can reach. The third step is to hoist the suspended platform into place, so that the lower track wheels can contact and be installed with the traveling track. The fourth step is to lift the suspended platform using a lifting mechanism, and then carry out wall construction on the suspended platform. Each time the suspended platform is lifted, track modules are laid simultaneously so that the travel track extends synchronously with the suspended platform. Fifth step: After the suspended platform is raised to the top of the wall and the wall construction is completed, the suspended platform is lowered. During the descent of the suspended platform, the track modules are removed in sequence. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of the suspended platform of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism structure of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suspended platform setup structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment (slot side) of the track module of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment (head side) of the track module of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the track module connection structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the track wheel of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the support arm of the present invention; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Sectional view along line AA; Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the structure of the fine-tuning part of the support arm of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Roof; 2. Wall; 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 4. Hoisting wire rope; 5. Traveling track; 6. Suspended platform; 31. Guide wheel; 32. Triangular bracket; 33. Counterweight; 34. Anchor ring; 51. Track module; 501. Mortise and tenon; 502. Tenon; 503. Track groove; 504. Suction cup; 61. Lower track wheel; 62. Upper track wheel; 63. Support arm; 601. U-shaped seat; 602. Long threaded hole; 603. Rail top wheel; 604. Rail side wheel; 605. Connecting lug; 631. Handwheel; 632. Threaded sleeve; 633. Mounting bracket; 634. Threaded rod; 635. Outer cylinder; 636. Inner cylinder; 6301. Positioning hole; 6302. Slide groove; 6303. Slide rod; 6304. Positioning block; 6305. Connecting plate; 6306. Lifting cylinder; 6307. Spring; 6308. Baffle plate; 6331. Restraining support leg; 6341. Restraining groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments, which are intended only to provide a better understanding of the invention. Therefore, the examples given do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a suspended platform for construction of inclined walls, including a suspended platform 6 that moves up and down along the inclined wall. The suspended platform 6 is provided with track wheels on the side close to the wall. A travel track 5 is provided on the surface of the wall. The travel track 5 is laid along the lifting path of the suspended platform 6. The track wheels are installed on the travel track 5 and do not contact the wall.

[0027] This design utilizes the travel track 5 to isolate the suspended platform from the wall 2, preventing impact damage to the wall 2. The travel track 5 also works in conjunction with the hoisting wire rope 4 to provide stable restraint at both ends of the suspended platform, ensuring stability during the lifting process. Two travel tracks 5 are installed in parallel.

[0028] The following is a detailed description of the structure of each part of the inclined wall construction scaffold of the present invention: 1) The stabilizing mechanism 3, installed on the building roof 1, includes a triangular bracket 32 ​​with several wire rope guide wheels 31 mounted on it. A counterweight 33 is located on the side of the triangular bracket 32 ​​away from the wall. Utilizing the stability of the triangle, the lifting system is stably supported. To prevent the triangular bracket 32 ​​from slipping or overturning, the roof 1 is equipped with anchor rings 34 for connection to the triangular bracket 32, which, together with the counterweight 33, increase the stability of the stabilizing mechanism 3.

[0029] 2) The lifting mechanism, located within the stabilizing mechanism 3, includes a winch and a safety rope. The winch is connected to the hoisting wire rope 4, the lower end of which is connected to the suspended platform 6. The safety rope extends into the suspended platform 6 and connects to the safety belts of the construction workers. This design employs a double wire rope system, with symmetrical hoisting points on both sides of the upper end of the suspended platform 6. The safety rope is connected to the main structural part of the roof 1 to ensure its safety and effectiveness. Corner protection measures are implemented at the junction of the safety rope and the wall corner.

[0030] 3) The suspended platform 6 includes a platform frame, which includes a base plate and guardrails around its perimeter. The surface of the base plate is covered with a tread. The guardrails include steel columns, beams and protective netting, etc. Generally, the guardrails are 1-1.5 meters high, allowing construction workers to reach their hands out of the suspended platform to operate.

[0031] The track wheels include a lower track wheel 61 and an upper track wheel 62. The lower track wheel 61 is mounted on the lower side of the guardrail via a fixing seat, which can be a common type of fixed mounting seat, and is fixed to the bottom side of the suspended platform 6. The lower track wheel 61 extends out to contact the travel track 5. The upper track wheel 62 is mounted on the upper side of the guardrail via a support arm 63. The support arm 63 is used to support the gap between the upper track wheel 62 and the suspended platform 6, and to keep the suspended platform 6 in a vertical state.

[0032] As an alternative, the walking track 5 is designed to consist of several track modules 51, which are detachably connected in sequence to form an overall track for the track wheels to travel continuously. The lower surface of each track module 51 is detachably connected and fixed to the wall surface.

[0033] This invention is particularly suitable for the construction of glass walls 2. With technological advancements, many buildings adopt glass curtain wall exteriors (this type of sloping curtain wall requires subsequent sealing or maintenance), and there is also widespread application of photovoltaic integrated buildings, resulting in a large number of glass wall buildings. Special care must be taken to avoid damage to the glass during construction. Therefore, this invention addresses glass wall construction by providing suction cups 504 on the lower surface of the track module 51, which are then attracted and fixed to the wall surface. The suction cups 504 can quickly fix the glass surface, facilitating installation. Furthermore, the suction cups 504 are positioned near the ends, providing support and stability to the ends of the track modules 51 when two track modules 51 are connected.

[0034] Alternatively, one end of the track module 51 is provided with a tenon 502 and the other end is provided with a mortise 501. The tenon 502 and the mortise 501 are engaged and fixed. The tenon 502 is provided on the end face of the track module 51 and extends downward from the top surface of the track module 51 to one-third of the height of the track module 51. The width of the tenon 502 is one-half of the width of the track module 51. The mortise 501 is provided on the end face of the track module 51 and includes a groove that extends downward from the top surface of the track module 51 to one-third of the height of the track module 51.

[0035] The mortise and tenon structure facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the track module 51, and the suction cup 504 structure facilitates its fixation to the wall 2. The length of the track module 51 should be such that workers can install it inside the suspended basket, and can be selected as 30 cm-60 cm, or 50 cm per section for ease of calculation.

[0036] Furthermore, the tenon 502 and the mortise 501 are rectangular or dovetail-shaped to prevent the upper and lower modules from separating when pulled. The mortise 501 is not longitudinally continuous to prevent the track wheel from being misaligned and broken due to vertical pressure when passing through the connection point.

[0037] As an example of the cooperation between the walking track 5 and the track wheel: see [link / example] Figure 5 , Figure 7 The top surface of the traveling track 5 is the track surface, and the two sides are provided with track grooves 503. The track wheels include a U-shaped seat 601, a top track wheel 603, and a side track wheel 604. The U-shaped seat 601 is composed of two L-shaped plates, at least one of which has a long screw hole 602 on its horizontal surface. The two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected by bolts. The U-shaped seat 601 is inverted and fastened onto the traveling track 5. The top track wheel 603 is installed on its upper part and contacts the track surface. The side track wheels 604 are symmetrically installed on its lower part and are set in the track grooves 503. The top of the U-shaped seat 601 can be directly welded to the support arm 63, or it can be provided with connecting ears 605 for connection with the support arm 63. The track wheels provided by this implementation can prevent the track wheels from longitudinally deviating from the travel track 5 (moving away from the track) and also prevent the track wheels from laterally shifting on the travel track 5 (deviating from the track and hitting the glass wall), ensuring the stability of the suspended platform 6 on the vertical plane and the parallel plane of the wall, keeping the suspended platform 6 in a vertical state, facilitating construction work and ensuring the safety of construction personnel.

[0038] As a further improvement, to accommodate slopes of different gradients, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 8-10 The support arm 63 includes a telescopic part and a fine adjustment part.

[0039] The telescopic part includes an inner cylinder 636, one end of which is connected to the upper track wheel (62), and the other end is fitted into the outer cylinder 635. The inner cylinder 636 and the outer cylinder 635 are provided with a locking structure to lock the inner cylinder 636 and the outer cylinder 635.

[0040] Optionally, the locking structure includes a groove 6302 on the surface of the outer cylinder 635, a plurality of positioning holes 6301 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove 6302, a sliding rod 6303 fixedly connected to the end surface of the inner cylinder 636, the sliding rod 6303 being arranged in the groove 6302, a baffle 6308 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 6303, a lifting cylinder 6306 movably fitted outside the baffle 6308, a spring 6307 fitted inside the lifting cylinder 6306 and mounted on the surface of the sliding rod 6303, the upper end of the spring 6307 abutting against the baffle 6308 and the lower end abutting against the lifting cylinder 6306, a connecting plate 6305 fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting cylinder 6306, positioning blocks 6304 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 6305, the lower end of the positioning blocks 6304 being inserted into the positioning holes 6301.

[0041] The fine-tuning section includes a threaded rod 634 and a threaded sleeve 632. The threaded rod 634 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder 635. A constraint groove 6341 is provided on the surface of the threaded rod 634 along the axial direction. A handwheel 631 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 632. An installation plate 633 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the threaded sleeve 632. The installation plate 633 is fixedly connected to the guardrail. A constraint support leg 6331 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation plate 633 away from the handwheel 631. The lower end of the constraint support leg 6331 is set in the constraint groove 6341.

[0042] By lifting the lifting cylinder 6306 upwards, the locking between the inner cylinder 636 and the outer cylinder 635 is released, and the inner cylinder 636 is pushed outwards, allowing the support arm 63 to be quickly adjusted to the required length. The mounting plate 633 is fixedly connected to the guardrail, and the threaded sleeve 632 is rotated by the handwheel 631, which constrains the support foot 6331 to restrict the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod 634, thereby converting the rotation of the threaded sleeve 632 into the linear motion of the threaded rod 634, allowing for fine-tuning of the length of the support arm 63. The upper track wheel 62 is adjusted in extension length by the support arm 63 to adapt to the slope of the wall surface 2.

[0043] The track wheels can be common H-type traveling wheels. The lower track wheel 61 is pressed against the rail surface of the traveling track 5 by the gravity of the suspended platform 6, and the upper track wheel 62 is pressed against the rail surface of the traveling track 5 by the telescopic support arm 63.

[0044] In this scheme, the suspended platform 6 is equipped with a module compartment for storing the track module 51. The track module 51 is stored in the module compartment before the suspended platform 6 ascends, and the track module 51 is put back into the module compartment when the suspended platform 6 descends.

[0045] This invention also provides an operation method for a suspended platform for constructing inclined walls, which is carried out according to the following steps: The first step is to stabilize and lift the mechanism into place, then lower the hoisting wire rope 4 and safety rope and connect them to the suspended platform 6. The second step is to install several track modules 51 at the bottom of the wall. During installation, the first track module 51 is set at the bottom of the wall, and the tenon 502 of the second track module 51 is aligned with the mortise 501 of the first track module 51. Then, the tenon 502 is vertically pressed into the mortise 501, and the track modules 51 are connected in sequence to the walking track 5, which extends to the height that the construction workers can reach when standing on the suspended platform 6. The third step is to hoist the suspended platform 6 into place so that the lower track wheel 61 contacts and is installed with the traveling track 5; The fourth step is to lift the suspended platform 6 using the lifting mechanism, and then carry out wall construction using the suspended platform 6. Each time the suspended platform 6 is lifted, the track module 51 is laid simultaneously, so that the traveling track 5 extends synchronously with the suspended platform 6. Fifth step: After the suspended platform 6 is raised to the top of the wall and the wall construction is completed, the suspended platform 6 is lowered. When the suspended platform 6 is lowered, the track modules 51 are removed in sequence.

[0046] When installing the glass panels on the building wall 2, the track module 51 should be installed to avoid being synchronized with the glass panel joints. It should span at least two glass panels, so that the suction cup 504 is located in the middle of the glass panel. The suction cup 504 is made of flexible material, and its structure is used to fix the track module 51 to the glass surface. The suction cup 504 is preferably located near the upper part of the track module 51. The track module 51 can be made of lightweight materials such as wood or aluminum.

[0047] After the suspended platform of this invention is assembled, the lifting and lowering operations of the platform 6 by construction workers inside the platform are the same as those of existing suspended platforms. However, because the upper side of the platform 6 is tractioned by the hoisting wire rope 4 and the lower end is constrained by the traveling track 5, it is more stable than existing suspended platforms. After the platform 6 rises a certain distance, when the upper track wheel 62 is near the end of the traveling track 5, a new track module 51 is connected to the already installed track module 51, extending the traveling track 5. The track laying in this invention is completed inside the platform 6 and is carried out synchronously with the lifting of the platform 6, which is safe and convenient.

[0048] When the suspended platform 6 is constructed to the top of the building and needs to be lowered to the ground to replenish construction materials and move to the next construction position, the track module is simultaneously removed during the descent of the suspended platform, which is convenient and quick.

[0049] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1) The walking track is designed to be composed of multiple easy-to-operate small modules, which makes it easy to operate and facilitates installation during construction; 2) The track laying and the lifting of the suspended platform are carried out simultaneously, saving the work of installing the entire track separately and saving construction time; 3) The track is fixed to the wall using a suction cup device, making installation convenient and without damaging the glass wall surface; 4) The track module has a certain thickness, which isolates the wall and the suspended platform structure to avoid impact to the wall. The track structure provided by this solution can prevent the track wheels from leaving the track in multiple directions, thereby improving the stability of the suspended platform.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes made based on the description and drawings of the present invention are included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspended platform for construction of an inclined wall, comprising a suspended platform (6) that moves up and down along the inclined wall, characterized in that, The suspended platform (6) is equipped with a track wheel on the side close to the wall, and a walking track (5) is provided on the surface of the wall. The walking track (5) is laid along the lifting path of the suspended platform (6), and the track wheel is installed on the walking track (5) without contacting the wall.

2. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also included are: The stabilizing mechanism (3) is set on the roof (1) of the building and includes a triangular bracket (32). Several wire rope guide wheels (31) are installed on the triangular bracket (32). A counterweight (33) is set on the side of the triangular bracket (32) away from the wall. The lifting mechanism is set in the stabilizing mechanism (3). It includes a winch and a safety rope. The winch is connected to the hoisting wire rope (4). The lower end of the hoisting wire rope (4) is connected to the suspended platform (6). The safety rope extends into the suspended platform (6) and is connected to the safety belt of the construction personnel. The suspended platform (6) includes a platform frame, the surface of which is covered with a tread, and a guardrail is provided around the perimeter of the platform frame. The track wheels include a lower track wheel (61) and an upper track wheel (62). The lower track wheel (61) is installed on the lower part of the guardrail through a fixed seat, and the upper track wheel (62) is installed on the upper part of the guardrail through a support arm (63).

3. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking track (5) is composed of several track modules (51). Each track module (51) is detachably connected in sequence to form an overall track for the track wheel to travel continuously. The lower surface of each track module (51) is detachably fixed to the wall surface.

4. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower surface of the track module (51) is provided with a suction cup (504), which is attached to the wall surface.

5. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end face of the track module (51) is provided with a tenon (502) and the other end is provided with a mortise (501). The tenon (502) extends downward from the top of the track module (51) to one-third of the height of the track module (51), and the width of the tenon (502) is half the width of the track module (51). The mortise (501) includes a slot that extends downward from the top of the track module (51) to one-third of the height of the track module (51). The tenon (502) and the mortise (501) are engaged and fixed.

6. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tenon (502) and the mortise (501) are rectangular or dovetail-shaped.

7. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the walking track (5) is the track surface, and the two sides are provided with track grooves (503); the track wheel includes a U-shaped seat (601), a top track wheel (603) and a side track wheel (604). The U-shaped seat (601) is composed of two L-shaped plates. At least one of the L-shaped plates has a long screw hole (602) on its horizontal surface. The two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected by bolts. The U-shaped seat (601) is inverted and fastened on the walking track (5). The top track wheel (603) is provided between the U-shaped seat (601) and the track surface, and the side track wheel (604) is provided between the U-shaped seat (601) and the track groove (503).

8. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support arm (63) includes a telescopic section and a fine-tuning section. The telescopic part includes an inner cylinder (636), one end of which is connected to the upper track wheel (62), and the other end is fitted into the outer cylinder (635). It is also provided with a locking structure to fix the inner cylinder (636) and the outer cylinder (635). The fine-tuning part includes a threaded rod (634) and a threaded sleeve (632). The threaded rod (634) is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder (635). A constraint groove (6341) is provided on the surface of the threaded rod (634) along the axial direction. A handwheel (631) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve (632). An installation plate (633) is rotatably installed on the outside of the threaded sleeve (632). The installation plate (633) is fixedly connected to the guardrail. A constraint foot (6331) is fixedly connected to the side of the installation plate (633) away from the handwheel (631). The lower end of the constraint foot (6331) is set in the constraint groove (6341).

9. The suspended platform for construction of inclined walls according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking structure includes a groove (6302) on the surface of the outer cylinder (635), several positioning holes (6301) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove (6302), a sliding rod (6303) fixedly connected to the end surface of the inner cylinder (636), the sliding rod (6303) being disposed in the groove (6302), a baffle (6308) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (6303), and a lifting cylinder (6306) movably fitted outside the baffle (6308). A spring (6307) is fitted inside the lifting cylinder (6306) and mounted on the surface of the slide rod (6303). The upper end of the spring (6307) abuts against the baffle (6308) and the lower end abuts against the lifting cylinder (6306). A connecting plate (6305) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting cylinder (6306). A positioning block (6304) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate (6305). The lower end of the positioning block (6304) is inserted into the positioning hole (6301).

10. The operation method of the suspended platform for construction of inclined walls as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: First, after the stabilizing and lifting mechanisms are in place, lower the hoisting wire rope (4) and safety rope and connect them to the suspended platform (6); The second step is to install several track modules (51) at the bottom of the wall. During installation, the first track module (51) is set at the bottom of the wall, and the tenon (502) of the second track module (51) is aligned with the mortise (501) of the first track module (51). Then, the tenon (502) is vertically pressed into the mortise (501), and the track modules (51) are connected in sequence to the walking track (5) extending to the height that the construction personnel can reach. The third step is to hoist the suspended platform (6) into place, so that the lower track wheel (61) contacts and is installed with the traveling track (5); The fourth step is to lift the suspended platform (6) using the lifting mechanism and carry out wall construction through the suspended platform (6). Each time the suspended platform (6) is lifted, the track module (51) is laid simultaneously so that the walking track (5) extends synchronously with the suspended platform (6). Fifth step, after the suspended platform (6) is raised to the top of the wall and the wall construction is completed, the suspended platform (6) is lowered. When the suspended platform (6) is lowered, the track module (51) is removed in sequence.

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