Wafer detection device and method

By separating the paths of reflected and scattered light in the wafer inspection device and using diffractive optical elements and digital micromirror devices to capture the signals respectively, the problem of low signal-to-noise ratio in optical inspection equipment is solved, and efficient and accurate defect detection is achieved.

CN122095241APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26NEXTIN INC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202580004245.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-09-10
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical inspection equipment, when inspecting wafer defects, is limited by the diffraction limit of light, making it difficult to simultaneously and effectively collect reflected and scattered light signals. This results in a low signal-to-noise ratio, severe background signal interference, and difficulty in accurately identifying the location and shape of defects.

Method used

Design a wafer inspection device that guides reflected and scattered light to different paths through a light receiving optical system, and uses diffractive optical elements and digital micromirror devices to separate the signals, which are then captured by different image sensors to achieve clear image generation of reflected and scattered light and improve contrast.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sensitivity and accuracy of defect detection, reduces background signal interference, achieves efficient defect identification and location determination, and can achieve optimal detection conditions without replacing components.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wafer detection device. The wafer detection device comprises a light source; an illumination optical system provided on a propagation path of light emitted from the light source; an objective lens for focusing the light passing through the illumination optical system onto a detection region; a light receiving optical system that receives reflected light and scattered light from the detection region using the objective lens; and a detection unit for detecting a reflected light signal and a scattered light signal, respectively, in which the light receiving optical system includes: an aperture stop for transmitting the reflected light and the scattered light that have passed through the objective lens; and a signal splitter disposed behind the aperture stop, guiding reflected light along a first path, and guiding scattered light along a second path different from the first path.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method of inspecting the profile of the connection zone between the cylindrical portion and the taper of a roller for a turbomachine roller bearing

    US20070005295A1