Bio-organic fertilizer production device capable of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases
By using stirring, drying and vibration technologies in the biological organic fertilizer production device, the problems of high humidity in organic fertilizer and the unclearing of harmful bacteria are solved, and the effect of uniform dispersion of organic fertilizers and effective prevention and control of soil-borne diseases is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420742652.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing biological organic fertilizers that prevent and control soil-borne diseases have high humidity after fermentation and are unevenly dispersed, resulting in low discharge efficiency and failure to completely remove harmful bacteria, and the prevention and control effect is not ideal.
A biological organic fertilizer production device including a treatment tank, agitating shaft, an electric heating plate, a vibration plate and a twisted dragon was designed to achieve uniform dispersion and granulation of organic fertilizers through stirring, drying and vibration, and through a drug feed and The well plate achieves uniform dosing and mixing of the agent.
The uniform dispersion and drying of organic fertilizers is achieved to ensure smooth discharge, and the soil-borne diseases are effectively prevented and controlled through uniform drug addition.
Smart Images
Figure CN222111714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer production device capable of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases. Background Art
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases is an organic fertilizer obtained through biological fermentation and transformation using organic matter as raw materials. Its main feature is that it can increase the biological activity of the soil, improve the soil structure and soil ecological environment, thereby reducing the occurrence and spread of soil diseases.
[0003] Biological organic fertilizers for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases usually need to be fermented before use. The fermented organic fertilizer is directly dispersed and discharged from the fermentation equipment and can be put into use. However, since the organic fertilizer has a high humidity after fermentation, the dispersion effect is not uniform, which affects the effect of fertilization. Moreover, the relatively wet organic fertilizer is easy to be blocked at the discharge port, resulting in low discharge efficiency and incomplete discharge, resulting in serious waste. In addition, organic fertilizer cannot guarantee that harmful bacteria are completely removed by relying solely on its own fermentation, and the effect of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases is not ideal. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a biological organic fertilizer production device capable of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases, which can evenly break up and granulate organic fertilizer, discharge materials smoothly and thoroughly, and conveniently and evenly add medicine to realize effective prevention and control of soil-borne diseases.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the utility model is: a biological organic fertilizer production device with the function of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases, comprising a processing tank and a discharge barrel, the upper end of the processing tank is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected with a dosing hopper, the end of the dosing hopper is integrally formed with a dosing pipe, and the other end of the dosing hopper is integrally formed with a perforated plate, a stirring shaft is rotatably provided at the upper end of the processing tank, a plurality of stirring rods and cutting knives are connected to the side wall of the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is driven by a motor 1 fixed on the side wall of the processing tank, an electric heating plate is connected on the outer side wall of the processing tank, a plurality of vibration plates are embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the processing tank, the vibration plate is driven by a vibrator fixed on the side wall of the processing tank, the discharge barrel is connected at the lower end of the processing tank and is connected to the processing tank, an auger is rotatably connected in the discharge barrel, and the auger is driven by a motor 2 fixed on the outer side wall of the discharge barrel, and a discharge port is provided below one end of the discharge barrel.
[0006] Furthermore, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the end of the dosing tube.
[0007] Furthermore, there are a plurality of holes on the orifice plate and the holes are evenly distributed.
[0008] Furthermore, the lengths of the stirring shaft and the cutting blade are adapted to the inner diameter of the processing tank, and the stirring shaft and the cutting blade are alternately arranged.
[0009] Furthermore, the electric heating plate is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the processing tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring shaft and the auger are respectively connected to the processing tank and the discharge barrel through sealed bearings.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The organic fertilizer can be evenly dispersed and granulated: the design of the stirring rod and cutting knife inside the processing tank can ensure that the organic materials are fully mixed and dispersed. At the same time, with the heating of the electric heating plate, the organic fertilizer can be quickly dried during the dispersion process, which is convenient for granulation and subsequent fertilization. The design of the auger can control the discharge time and speed, and then adjust the dispersion and drying time of the organic fertilizer according to needs to ensure uniform and thorough granulation.
[0013] Smooth and thorough discharge: organic fertilizer dried by the electric heating plate can avoid sticking to the discharge position, which is conducive to smooth discharge. At the same time, the vibration plate drives the organic fertilizer to vibrate under the action of the vibrator, which can accelerate the discharge of organic fertilizer. In addition, the processed organic fertilizer is transported by the auger to ensure its stable discharge.
[0014] Convenient and uniform dosing to achieve effective prevention and control of soil-borne diseases: The setting of the dosing hopper can easily add chemicals to organic materials. The perforated plate can make the chemicals evenly dispersed and fall, which is conducive to full mixing with organic fertilizers and achieve effective prevention and control of soil-borne diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Processing tank; 2. Discharge barrel; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Dosing hopper; 5. Dosing tube; 6. Orifice plate; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Cutting knife; 10. Motor 1; 11. Electric heating plate; 12. Vibrating plate; 13. Vibrator; 14. Auger; 15. Motor 2; 16. Discharge port; 17. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 A biological organic fertilizer production device with the function of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases comprises a processing tank 1 and a discharge barrel 2. The upper end of the processing tank 1 is rotatably connected with a fixing frame 3, and the fixing frame 3 is connected with a dosing hopper 4. The end of the dosing hopper 4 is integrally formed with a dosing pipe 5, and the end of the dosing pipe 5 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 17. The sealing cover 17 can prevent the residual medicine in the dosing hopper 4 and the dosing pipe 5 from dripping into the environment, which is safe and reliable.
[0022] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 The other end of the dosing hopper 4 is integrally formed with a perforated plate 6, and the perforated plate 6 has a plurality of holes that are evenly distributed, which can ensure that the agent falls evenly on the organic fertilizer and is convenient for quick mixing with it.
[0023] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 A stirring shaft 7 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the processing tank 1, and a plurality of stirring rods 8 and cutting knives 9 are connected to the side wall of the stirring shaft 7. The stirring shaft 7 is driven by a motor 10 fixed on the side wall of the processing tank 1. The lengths of the stirring rods 8 and the cutting knives 9 are adapted to the inner diameter of the processing tank 1. The stirring rods 8 and the cutting knives 9 are alternately arranged, which can achieve good stirring and granulation effects and high production efficiency.
[0024] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 An electric heating plate 11 is connected to the outer wall of the processing tank 1. The electric heating plate 11 is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the processing tank 1, and can achieve a good heating and drying effect.
[0025] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 The lower end of the side wall of the processing tank 1 is embedded with a plurality of vibration plates 12, and the vibration plates 12 are driven by a vibrator 13 fixed on the side wall of the processing tank 1. The discharge barrel 2 is connected to the lower end of the processing tank 1 and communicates with the processing tank 1. An auger 14 is rotatably connected in the discharge barrel 2, and the auger 14 is driven by a motor 15 fixed on the outer wall of the discharge barrel 2. A discharge port 16 is provided below one end of the discharge barrel 2. The stirring shaft 7 and the auger 14 are respectively connected to the processing tank 1 and the discharge barrel 2 through sealed bearings, which can ensure the sealing of the device and at the same time ensure the stable rotation of the stirring shaft 7 and the auger 14.
[0026] The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows: the device is fixed in a suitable position and connected to an external power supply, the fixing frame 3 is rotated so that the dosing hopper 4 is located at one side of the processing tank 1, and the fermented organic fertilizer is directly added into the processing tank 1, and then the fixing frame 3 is rotated back so that the dosing hopper 4 is located at the upper end of the processing tank 1, the sealing cover 17 is opened, and an appropriate amount of medicine is added into the dosing hopper 4 through the dosing pipe 5. The medicine is evenly sprinkled on the organic fertilizer under the action of the orifice plate 6, and the motor 10 and the electric heating plate 11 are turned on, and the motor 10 drives the stirring rod 8 and the cutting rod 9 through the stirring shaft 7. The cutting knife 9 rotates, and the stirring rod 8 and the cutting knife 9 stir and cut the organic fertilizer into granules. The medicament is also mixed with the organic fertilizer under the action of the stirring rod 8 and the cutting knife 9. At the same time, the electric heating plate 11 can heat and dry the organic fertilizer in the processing tank 1. After the organic fertilizer processing is completed, the motor 15 is turned on, and the motor 15 drives the auger 14 to rotate, and the organic fertilizer that falls into the discharge barrel 2 due to gravity is transported out. At the same time, the vibrator 13 is turned on, and the vibrator 13 drives the vibration plate 12 to vibrate, which can accelerate the falling of the organic fertilizer and prevent the organic fertilizer from clogging the port of the processing tank 1.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A biological organic fertilizer production device capable of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases, comprising a treatment tank (1) and a discharge cylinder (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the treatment tank (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (3), the fixed frame (3) is connected to a drug adding hopper (4), the end of the drug adding hopper (4) is integrally formed with a drug adding pipe (5), the other end of the drug adding hopper (4) is integrally formed with a perforated plate (6), the upper end of the treatment tank (1) is rotatably provided with a stirring shaft (7), the side wall of the stirring shaft (7) is connected to a plurality of stirring rods (8) and cutting knives (9), the stirring shaft (7) is driven by a motor (10) fixed to the side wall of the treatment tank (1), and the treatment tank (1) An electric heating plate (11) is connected to the outer wall, a plurality of vibration plates (12) are embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the processing tank (1), and the vibration plates (12) are driven by a vibrator (13) fixed on the side wall of the processing tank (1). The discharge barrel (2) is connected to the lower end of the processing tank (1) and communicates with the processing tank (1). An auger (14) is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel (2), and the auger (14) is driven by a motor (15) fixed on the outer wall of the discharge barrel (2). A discharge port (16) is provided at the lower end of one end of the discharge barrel (2).
2. A biological organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the dosing tube (5) is threadedly connected and provided with a sealing cap (17).
3. A biological organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orifice plate (6) has a plurality of holes which are evenly distributed.
4. A biological organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the stirring rod (8) and the cutting knife (9) are adapted to the inner diameter of the processing tank (1), and the stirring rod (8) and the cutting knife (9) are arranged alternately.
5. A biological organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating plate (11) is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the processing tank (1).
6. A biological organic fertilizer production device with soil-borne disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (7) and the auger (14) are respectively connected to the processing tank (1) and the discharge cylinder (2) via sealed bearings.