Garden drip irrigation device

The garden drip irrigation device addresses clogging and structural complexity by using a decompression chamber and water-absorbing cotton swab to control water outlet pressure, ensuring efficient and simplified operation.

CN222128702UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NANPING WISDOM CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420335271.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drip irrigation equipment is prone to clogging and has a complex structure, leading to high production costs.

Method used

A garden drip irrigation device with a decompression chamber and a water-absorbing cotton swab in the drip irrigation head, which controls water outlet pressure and eliminates the need for filters, simplifying the structure and preventing clogging.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively prevents clogging and simplifies the structure of the drip irrigation head, ensuring efficient water delivery and reducing maintenance complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden drip irrigation device which comprises a drip irrigation pipe. A plurality of drip irrigation heads are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe at intervals in the length direction. The drip irrigation head comprises a shell and a water absorption cotton swab; a pressure reducing cavity is formed in one end of the shell, and the pressure reducing cavity is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe through a channel; one end of the water absorption cotton swab extends into the pressure reduction cavity, and the other end of the water absorption cotton swab extends out of the shell and is used for sucking water in the pressure reduction cavity out of the shell; a water adjusting ring is arranged on the periphery of the middle section of the water absorbing cotton swab in a surrounding mode, an adjusting knob is arranged on the periphery of the water adjusting ring and is in threaded connection with the shell, the inner wall of the adjusting knob abuts against the water adjusting ring, and the adjusting knob is used for adjusting the locking force applied to the water absorbing cotton swab by the water adjusting ring. According to the garden drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation head is simple in structure, not prone to being blocked and convenient to maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gardening and landscaping, and in particular to a garden drip irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of landscaping, newly transplanted trees need to be regularly watered and fertilized. In the prior art, watering and fertilizing are mainly performed manually. In some technologies, in order to save water and manpower, drip irrigation equipment is also used to water trees. However, the drip irrigation head is prone to clogging when the drip irrigation equipment is in use. In the prior art, clogging is mainly avoided by adding a filter or an automatic cleaning device inside the drip irrigation head. For example, in a Chinese patent with publication number CN220326435 U and named as an anti-clogging drip irrigation belt, it is disclosed that a filter net (4) and a cleaning component (5) are arranged inside the drip irrigation pipe body (1), and the cleaning component (5) is used to perform through-type cleaning on the opening (2). In the Chinese patent with publication number CN 115067187 A, entitled "Anti-siphon pressure compensation purple high-resistance drip irrigation pipe", it is disclosed that: the drip irrigation pipe body is composed of a valve cavity, a medicine cavity and a drip irrigation cavity from top to bottom, and a first valve for weeding is arranged in the valve cavity, and the first valve includes a valve body, a first filter screen and a second filter screen. However, the above technical structure is complex, the production process requirements are high, and the production cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a garden drip irrigation device, which is used to solve the technical problems of the above drip irrigation equipment being easy to clog and having a complex structure.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the inventor provides a garden drip irrigation device for drip irrigation of garden plants, comprising: a drip irrigation pipe, on which a plurality of drip irrigation heads are arranged at intervals along the length direction; the drip irrigation head comprises a shell and a water-absorbing cotton swab;

[0005] A decompression chamber is provided at one end of the shell, and the decompression chamber is connected to the drip irrigation pipe through a channel; one end of the water-absorbing cotton swab extends into the decompression chamber, and the other end extends to the outside of the shell, and is used to absorb water in the decompression chamber to the outside of the shell;

[0006] A water regulating ring is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle section of the absorbent cotton swab, and an adjusting knob is arranged on the outer periphery of the water regulating ring. The adjusting knob is threadedly connected to the shell and the inner wall thereof abuts against the water regulating ring, so as to adjust the locking force of the water regulating ring exerting pressure on the absorbent cotton swab.

[0007] Furthermore, the water regulating ring includes a plurality of compression plates arranged at intervals around the absorbent cotton swab; the inner wall of the regulating knob is a conical inclined surface and abuts against the compression plates.

[0008] Furthermore, a water-stopping bead is provided in the decompression chamber, the water-stopping bead faces the channel and is connected to a spring, and the spring applies pressure to the water-stopping bead so that the water-stopping bead blocks the channel.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting plate facing the channel is provided in the decompression chamber, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the water stop bead.

[0010] Furthermore, a conical connector is provided at one end of the channel away from the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the adjusting knob is provided with anti-slip textures.

[0012] Furthermore, the garden drip irrigation device also includes a fertilizer adjustment barrel, a liquid storage barrel and a high-pressure pump; the fertilizer adjustment barrel is connected to the liquid storage barrel through a pipeline;

[0013] The liquid storage tank is connected to the drip irrigation pipe through the high-pressure pump.

[0014] Furthermore, an aeration pipe is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel, and the aeration pipe is connected to an aeration fan.

[0015] Different from the prior art, the above technical solution is provided with a decompression chamber in the drip irrigation head, which can reduce the water outlet pressure of the drip irrigation head, and the liquid in the decompression chamber is sucked out to the outside through a water-absorbing cotton swab, and the water-absorbing cotton swab is provided with a water regulating ring, so the water absorption efficiency of the water-absorbing cotton swab can be controlled. Since the water-absorbing cotton swab is used to discharge water in the technical solution, there is no need to set a filter in the shell, and the water outlet hole will not be blocked, so the structure of the drip irrigation head is greatly simplified, and the problem of water outlet blockage of the drip irrigation head is solved at the same time.

[0016] The above-mentioned records related to the content of the utility model are only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation method and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.

[0018] In the drawings of the specification:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garden drip irrigation device described in the specific implementation method;

[0020] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation head described in the specific implementation method;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an axial cross-sectional view of the drip irrigation head described in the specific implementation method;

[0022] Figure 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the drip irrigation head according to another specific embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water regulating ring and the water-absorbing cotton swab described in the specific implementation method;

[0024] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:

[0025] 1. Drip irrigation head; 11. Shell; 12. Adjustment knob; 13. Water-absorbing cotton swab; 14. Connector; 15. Channel; 16. Decompression chamber; 17. Water-stopping bead; 171. Spring; 121. Water-adjusting ring; 122. Pressing piece;

[0026] 2. Liquid storage tank; 21. Aeration fan; 22. Aeration pipe; 23. Water pump 1;

[0027] 3. Fertilizer tank; 31. Water pump 2; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0031] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.

[0032] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0033] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0034] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0036] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 5 , this embodiment provides a garden drip irrigation device. The garden drip irrigation device can be used for drip irrigation of garden plants, watering and fertilizing trees, and especially for watering newly transplanted trees to prevent the trees from dehydrating and drying up. In this embodiment, the drip irrigation head 1 in the garden drip irrigation device is improved, and the capillary water outlet holes in the drip irrigation head 1 for water outlet are cancelled, and instead, a water-absorbing cotton swab 13 is used to control the water outlet, so that the drip irrigation head 1 is not easy to be blocked, and is convenient for daily use and maintenance. Since the water-absorbing cotton swab 13 is used for water outlet in this embodiment, there is no need to set a filter sheet in the shell 11, and the water outlet hole will not be blocked, thereby simplifying the structure of the drip irrigation head and solving the problem of water outlet blockage of the drip irrigation head.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garden drip irrigation device. The garden drip irrigation device includes a liquid storage barrel 2, a fertilizer adjustment barrel 3 and a drip irrigation pipe 4, and a plurality of drip irrigation heads 1 are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the drip irrigation pipe 4. The liquid storage barrel 2 stores water for drip irrigation, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 2. A water pump 23, i.e., a high-pressure pump, is arranged at the water outlet. The water outlet end of the water pump 23 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe 4 through a pipeline. The liquid flowing out of the liquid storage barrel 2 is pumped to the drip irrigation pipe 4 after being pressurized by the water pump 23, and then the drip irrigation heads 1 on the drip irrigation pipe 4 drip irrigate the trees. The fertilizer adjustment barrel 3 is connected to the liquid storage barrel 2 through the water pump 2 31. The fertilizer adjustment barrel 3 is used to dissolve the fertilizer required for the growth of the trees into a fertilizing liquid, and then pumped to the liquid storage barrel 2 through the water pump 2 31, and mixed and diluted with water in the liquid storage barrel 2, and finally drip irrigated through the drip irrigation pipe 4. An aeration pipe 22 is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 2, and the aeration pipe 22 is connected to an aeration fan 21. The aeration fan 21 is connected to the aeration pipe 22 through a pipeline, and a plurality of aeration holes are evenly arranged on the aeration pipe 22. The aeration fan 21 pumps air into the aeration pipe 22, so that the liquid in the liquid storage barrel 2 is fully in contact with the air, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the liquid.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the drip irrigation head 1 includes a shell 11 and a water-absorbing cotton swab 13; a decompression chamber 16 is provided at one end of the shell 11, and the decompression chamber 16 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe through a channel 15; one end of the water-absorbing cotton swab 13 extends into the decompression chamber 16 and the other end extends to the outside of the shell 11, which is used to absorb the water in the decompression chamber 16 to the outside of the shell 11; a water regulating ring 121 is provided around the outer periphery of the middle section of the water-absorbing cotton swab 13, and an adjusting knob 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the water regulating ring 121, and the adjusting knob 12 is threadedly connected to the shell 11 and the inner wall is against the water regulating ring 121, which is used to adjust the locking force of the water regulating ring 121 to apply pressure to the water-absorbing cotton swab 13.

[0040] The shell 11 can be made of plastic such as PP and PVC. The decompression chamber 16 is connected to the drip irrigation tube 4 through the channel 15. The diameter of the channel 15 is small (usually within 1-2 mm), and the volume of the decompression chamber 16 is large. Therefore, the pressure of the liquid in the drip irrigation tube 4 decreases after entering the decompression chamber 16 through the channel 15, thereby achieving a decompression effect. The decompression chamber 16 is provided with a water outlet channel, and the absorbent cotton swab 13 is provided in the water outlet channel, and one end of the absorbent cotton swab 13 extends into the decompression chamber 16 along the water outlet channel, and the other end of the absorbent cotton swab 13 extends to the outside of the shell. Figure 2 As shown, a conical connector 14 is provided at one end of the channel 15 away from the housing 11. The channel 15 is provided inside the connector 14, and the drip irrigation head 1 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe 4 through the connector 14, so that the channel 15 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe 4.

[0041] In this embodiment, the absorbent cotton swab can be a fluffy strip made of plant cotton, sponge, hemp or other fiber materials with water absorption characteristics. The diameter of the absorbent cotton swab 13 is equivalent to the inner diameter of the water outlet channel, and the absorbent cotton swab 13 fills the space of the water outlet channel. Therefore, the water in the decompression chamber mainly enters the external soil through the absorbent cotton swab, and very little water can flow out directly through the water outlet channel, and a good water control effect is achieved through the absorbent cotton swab.

[0042] The water regulating ring 121 is arranged on the water passage, and a thread is arranged on the inner side of one end of the regulating knob 12 close to the housing 11, and is threadedly connected to the housing 11 through the thread. The water regulating ring 121 includes a plurality of compression plates 122 arranged at intervals around the water-absorbing cotton swab 13; the inner wall of the regulating knob 12 is a conical slope and abuts against the compression plates. The water regulating ring 121 can also be made of plastics such as PP and PVC. When the regulating knob 12 is screwed in relative to the housing 11, the inner wall of the regulating knob 12 presses the water regulating ring 121 inward, so that the water regulating ring 121 shrinks inward and the radial space of the water outlet channel is reduced, thereby compressing the water-absorbing cotton swab 13 and reducing the water absorption, so that the water outlet speed of the drip irrigation head 1 is reduced; on the contrary, when the regulating knob 12 is screwed out relative to the housing 11, the compression plates 122 are stretched outward due to elasticity, and the water outlet speed of the drip irrigation head 1 is increased.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting knob 12 , the outer surface of the adjusting knob 12 is provided with anti-slip textures.

[0044] In the above embodiment, the pressure reduction is mainly achieved by the resistance of the channel 15 and the volume change of the channel 15 and the pressure reduction chamber. Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment, in order to better control the pressure in the decompression chamber, a water stop bead 17 is further provided in the decompression chamber 16. The water stop bead 17 is opposite to the channel 15 and is connected to a spring 171. The spring 171 applies pressure to the water stop bead 17 so that the water stop bead 17 blocks the channel 15.

[0045] The diameter of the water stop bead 17 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the channel 15, so it can achieve the function of water stopping. The water stop bead 17 is pressed against the end of the channel 15 under the elastic force of the spring 171. The elastic force of the spring 171 can offset the water pressure in the channel 15. The water in the channel 15 enters the decompression chamber through the gap between the channel and the water stop bead, so the pressure of the water entering the decompression chamber can be significantly weakened. Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the spring 171, a connecting plate facing the channel 15 is provided in the decompression chamber 16, one end of the spring 171 is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the water stop bead 17. The connecting plate can be made of the same material as the housing 11.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of this application, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concept of this application using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A garden drip irrigation device, used for drip irrigation of garden plants, It is characterized in that include: A drip irrigation pipe, wherein a plurality of drip irrigation heads are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the drip irrigation pipe; the drip irrigation head comprises a shell and a water-absorbing cotton swab; A decompression chamber is provided at one end of the shell, and the decompression chamber is connected to the drip irrigation pipe through a channel; one end of the water-absorbing cotton swab extends into the decompression chamber, and the other end extends to the outside of the shell, and is used to absorb water in the decompression chamber to the outside of the shell; A water regulating ring is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle section of the absorbent cotton swab, and an adjusting knob is arranged on the outer periphery of the water regulating ring. The adjusting knob is threadedly connected to the shell and the inner wall thereof abuts against the water regulating ring, so as to adjust the locking force of the water regulating ring exerting pressure on the absorbent cotton swab.

2. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The water regulating ring comprises a plurality of compression plates which are arranged at intervals around the water-absorbing cotton swab; the inner wall of the regulating knob is a conical inclined surface and abuts against the compression plates.

3. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A water-stopping bead is also arranged in the decompression chamber. The water-stopping bead faces the channel and is connected to a spring. The spring applies pressure to the water-stopping bead so that the water-stopping bead blocks the channel.

4. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A connecting plate facing the channel is arranged in the decompression chamber, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the water stop bead.

5. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A conical connector is provided at one end of the channel away from the housing.

6. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the adjusting knob is provided with anti-slip textures.

7. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The garden drip irrigation device also includes a fertilizer adjustment barrel, a liquid storage barrel and a high-pressure pump; the fertilizer adjustment barrel is connected to the liquid storage barrel through a pipeline; The liquid storage tank is connected to the drip irrigation pipe through the high-pressure pump.

8. The garden drip irrigation device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that An aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel, and the aeration pipe is connected to an aeration fan.